simple_recommender 0.0.1

data/test/dummy/db/schema.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# encoding: UTF-8
+# This file is auto-generated from the current state of the database. Instead
+# of editing this file, please use the migrations feature of Active Record to
+# incrementally modify your database, and then regenerate this schema definition.
+#
+# Note that this schema.rb definition is the authoritative source for your
+# database schema. If you need to create the application database on another
+# system, you should be using db:schema:load, not running all the migrations
+# from scratch. The latter is a flawed and unsustainable approach (the more migrations
+# you'll amass, the slower it'll run and the greater likelihood for issues).
+#
+# It's strongly recommended that you check this file into your version control system.
+
+ActiveRecord::Schema.define(version: 20170125034341) do
+
+  # These are extensions that must be enabled in order to support this database
+  enable_extension "plpgsql"
+  enable_extension "intarray"
+
+  create_table "books", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.string   "name"
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
+    t.integer  "author_id"
+  end
+
+  add_index "books", ["author_id"], name: "index_books_on_author_id", using: :btree
+
+  create_table "books_tags", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.integer "book_id"
+    t.integer "tag_id"
+  end
+
+  add_index "books_tags", ["book_id"], name: "index_books_tags_on_book_id", using: :btree
+  add_index "books_tags", ["tag_id"], name: "index_books_tags_on_tag_id", using: :btree
+
+  create_table "likes", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.integer  "user_id"
+    t.integer  "book_id"
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
+  end
+
+  add_index "likes", ["book_id"], name: "index_likes_on_book_id", using: :btree
+  add_index "likes", ["user_id"], name: "index_likes_on_user_id", using: :btree
+
+  create_table "tags", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.string   "name"
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
+  end
+
+  create_table "users", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.string   "name"
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
+  end
+
+  add_foreign_key "books_tags", "books"
+  add_foreign_key "books_tags", "tags"
+  add_foreign_key "likes", "books"
+  add_foreign_key "likes", "users"
+end

data/test/dummy/log/development.log

@@ -0,0 +1,511 @@
+   (56.4ms)  CREATE TABLE "schema_migrations" ("version" character varying NOT NULL) 
+   (2.9ms)  CREATE UNIQUE INDEX  "unique_schema_migrations" ON "schema_migrations"  ("version")
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (2.2ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+  SQL (17.3ms)  CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS "plpgsql"
+   (0.3ms)  SELECT version FROM "schema_migrations"
+   (1.7ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" (version) VALUES ('0')
+  SQL (1.3ms)  CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS "plpgsql"
+   (16.2ms)  CREATE TABLE "schema_migrations" ("version" character varying NOT NULL) 
+   (2.0ms)  CREATE UNIQUE INDEX  "unique_schema_migrations" ON "schema_migrations"  ("version")
+   (0.6ms)  SELECT version FROM "schema_migrations"
+   (0.4ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" (version) VALUES ('0')
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.3ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (24.9ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+  Book Load (18.4ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+  SQL (2.1ms)  CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS "plpgsql"
+   (8.1ms)  SELECT version FROM "schema_migrations"
+  SQL (2.2ms)  CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS "plpgsql"
+   (2.1ms)  SELECT version FROM "schema_migrations"
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.4ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.3ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+Migrating to CreateBooks (20170123001813)
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+   (56.9ms)  CREATE TABLE "books" ("id" serial primary key, "name" character varying, "created_at" timestamp NOT NULL, "updated_at" timestamp NOT NULL) 
+  SQL (23.7ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" ("version") VALUES ($1)  [["version", "20170123001813"]]
+   (0.9ms)  COMMIT
+Migrating to CreateUsers (20170123001819)
+   (5.9ms)  BEGIN
+   (22.5ms)  CREATE TABLE "users" ("id" serial primary key, "name" character varying, "created_at" timestamp NOT NULL, "updated_at" timestamp NOT NULL) 
+  SQL (0.2ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" ("version") VALUES ($1)  [["version", "20170123001819"]]
+   (0.4ms)  COMMIT
+Migrating to CreateBooksUsers (20170123001909)
+   (7.2ms)  BEGIN
+   (1.3ms)  ROLLBACK
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (19.8ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+Migrating to CreateBooksUsers (20170123001909)
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+   (39.7ms)  CREATE TABLE "books_users" ("id" serial primary key, "book_id" integer, "user_id" integer) 
+  SQL (4.6ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" ("version") VALUES ($1)  [["version", "20170123001909"]]
+   (6.2ms)  COMMIT
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+   (15.5ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (3.3ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books_users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (3.2ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (7.8ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+Migrating to CreateBooksUsers (20170123001909)
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+   (33.7ms)  DROP TABLE "books_users"
+  SQL (12.5ms)  DELETE FROM "schema_migrations" WHERE "schema_migrations"."version" = $1  [["version", "20170123001909"]]
+   (6.7ms)  COMMIT
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+   (2.8ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (2.8ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.3ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+Migrating to CreateBooksUsers (20170123001909)
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+   (12.7ms)  CREATE TABLE "books_users" ("id" serial primary key, "book_id" integer, "user_id" integer) 
+   (1.0ms)  CREATE UNIQUE INDEX  "index_books_users_on_book_id_and_user_id" ON "books_users"  ("book_id", "user_id")
+   (1.1ms)  CREATE  INDEX  "index_books_users_on_user_id" ON "books_users"  ("user_id")
+  SQL (0.3ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" ("version") VALUES ($1)  [["version", "20170123001909"]]
+   (11.7ms)  COMMIT
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+   (2.8ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (3.4ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books_users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (5.7ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+  Book Load (1.9ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+   (1.0ms)  SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "books"
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (34.2ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+Migrating to EnableIntArrayExtension (20170123010745)
+   (0.1ms)  BEGIN
+  SQL (1120.1ms)  CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS "intarray"
+  SQL (14.0ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" ("version") VALUES ($1)  [["version", "20170123010745"]]
+   (22.1ms)  COMMIT
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+   (8.1ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (1.7ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books_users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (1.8ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (51.6ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+Migrating to CreateTags (20170125030342)
+   (6.3ms)  BEGIN
+   (244.7ms)  CREATE TABLE "tags" ("id" serial primary key, "name" character varying, "created_at" timestamp NOT NULL, "updated_at" timestamp NOT NULL) 
+  SQL (23.5ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" ("version") VALUES ($1)  [["version", "20170125030342"]]
+   (4.8ms)  COMMIT
+Migrating to CreateLikes (20170125030446)
+   (6.1ms)  BEGIN
+   (25.0ms)  CREATE TABLE "likes" ("id" serial primary key, "user_id" integer, "book_id" integer, "created_at" timestamp NOT NULL, "updated_at" timestamp NOT NULL) 
+   (3.2ms)  CREATE  INDEX  "index_likes_on_user_id" ON "likes"  ("user_id")
+   (4.9ms)  CREATE  INDEX  "index_likes_on_book_id" ON "likes"  ("book_id")
+   (60.4ms)  ALTER TABLE "likes" ADD CONSTRAINT "fk_rails_1e09b5dabf"
+FOREIGN KEY ("user_id")
+  REFERENCES "users" ("id")
+
+   (0.9ms)  ALTER TABLE "likes" ADD CONSTRAINT "fk_rails_15895dfb71"
+FOREIGN KEY ("book_id")
+  REFERENCES "books" ("id")
+
+  SQL (0.2ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" ("version") VALUES ($1)  [["version", "20170125030446"]]
+   (11.8ms)  COMMIT
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+   (4.2ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (2.3ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books_users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (3.4ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'likes'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (4.6ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'tags'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (2.5ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+  Book Load (1.2ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (27.8ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+Migrating to AddAuthorToBooks (20170125032813)
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+   (27.8ms)  ALTER TABLE "books" ADD "author_id" integer
+   (8.1ms)  CREATE  INDEX  "index_books_on_author_id" ON "books"  ("author_id")
+   (2.3ms)  ALTER TABLE "books" ADD CONSTRAINT "fk_rails_53d51ce16a"
+FOREIGN KEY ("author_id")
+  REFERENCES "authors" ("id")
+
+   (0.1ms)  ROLLBACK
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (15.3ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+Migrating to AddAuthorToBooks (20170125032813)
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+   (25.9ms)  ALTER TABLE "books" ADD "author_id" integer
+   (8.1ms)  CREATE  INDEX  "index_books_on_author_id" ON "books"  ("author_id")
+  SQL (14.5ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" ("version") VALUES ($1)  [["version", "20170125032813"]]
+   (6.4ms)  COMMIT
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+   (6.4ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (2.9ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books_users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (2.4ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'likes'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (3.1ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'tags'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (1.7ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+  SQL (23.6ms)  INSERT INTO "books" ("name", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id"  [["name", "hi"], ["created_at", "2017-01-25 03:28:44.002322"], ["updated_at", "2017-01-25 03:28:44.002322"]]
+   (0.8ms)  COMMIT
+   (0.1ms)  BEGIN
+  SQL (4.6ms)  INSERT INTO "users" ("name", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id"  [["name", "yo"], ["created_at", "2017-01-25 03:28:57.330937"], ["updated_at", "2017-01-25 03:28:57.330937"]]
+   (0.3ms)  COMMIT
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+  SQL (24.1ms)  UPDATE "books" SET "author_id" = $1, "updated_at" = $2 WHERE "books"."id" = $3  [["author_id", 1], ["updated_at", "2017-01-25 03:29:09.456378"], ["id", 1]]
+   (0.4ms)  COMMIT
+  Book Load (0.2ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books" WHERE "books"."id" = $1 LIMIT 1  [["id", 1]]
+  User Load (0.2ms)  SELECT  "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = $1 LIMIT 1  [["id", 1]]
+  Book Load (2.7ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books" WHERE "books"."id" = $1 LIMIT 1  [["id", 1]]
+  User Load (7.7ms)  SELECT  "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = $1 LIMIT 1  [["id", 1]]
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (27.4ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+Migrating to CreateBooksTags (20170125034331)
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+   (52.7ms)  CREATE TABLE "books_tags" ("id" serial primary key, "book_id" integer, "tag_id" integer) 
+   (1.3ms)  CREATE  INDEX  "index_books_tags_on_book_id" ON "books_tags"  ("book_id")
+   (0.7ms)  CREATE  INDEX  "index_books_tags_on_tag_id" ON "books_tags"  ("tag_id")
+   (6.4ms)  ALTER TABLE "books_tags" ADD CONSTRAINT "fk_rails_a8df0c97a8"
+FOREIGN KEY ("book_id")
+  REFERENCES "books" ("id")
+
+   (1.6ms)  ALTER TABLE "books_tags" ADD CONSTRAINT "fk_rails_988fcbe806"
+FOREIGN KEY ("tag_id")
+  REFERENCES "tags" ("id")
+
+  SQL (8.2ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" ("version") VALUES ($1)  [["version", "20170125034331"]]
+   (11.7ms)  COMMIT
+Migrating to RemoveBooksUsers (20170125034341)
+   (4.9ms)  BEGIN
+   (6.8ms)  DROP TABLE "books_users"
+  SQL (0.2ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" ("version") VALUES ($1)  [["version", "20170125034341"]]
+   (6.2ms)  COMMIT
+  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
+   (8.3ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (1.9ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'books_tags'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (1.7ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'likes'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (1.5ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'tags'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+   (1.5ms)  SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+FROM pg_constraint c
+JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+  AND t1.relname = 'users'
+  AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ORDER BY c.conname
+
+  Book Load (31.9ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+  Book Load (27.3ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+  Book Load (0.7ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+  User Load (21.7ms)  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "likes" ON "users"."id" = "likes"."user_id" WHERE "likes"."book_id" = $1  [["book_id", 1]]
+  Book Load (0.8ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+  Like Load (0.1ms)  SELECT "likes".* FROM "likes" WHERE "likes"."book_id" = $1  [["book_id", 1]]
+  Book Load (0.7ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1 OFFSET 1
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+  SQL (17.8ms)  INSERT INTO "books" ("name", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id"  [["name", "second"], ["created_at", "2017-01-26 02:41:43.094744"], ["updated_at", "2017-01-26 02:41:43.094744"]]
+   (6.3ms)  COMMIT
+   (0.1ms)  BEGIN
+  SQL (0.3ms)  INSERT INTO "books" ("name", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id"  [["name", "third"], ["created_at", "2017-01-26 02:41:49.422892"], ["updated_at", "2017-01-26 02:41:49.422892"]]
+   (2.0ms)  COMMIT
+  Book Load (0.6ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+  Like Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "likes".* FROM "likes" WHERE "likes"."book_id" = $1  [["book_id", 1]]
+  Book Load (0.7ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+  User Load (2.1ms)  SELECT  "users".* FROM "users"  ORDER BY "users"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+   (0.1ms)  BEGIN
+  SQL (27.7ms)  INSERT INTO "likes" ("book_id", "user_id", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4) RETURNING "id"  [["book_id", 1], ["user_id", 1], ["created_at", "2017-01-26 02:42:00.848509"], ["updated_at", "2017-01-26 02:42:00.848509"]]
+   (0.7ms)  COMMIT
+  User Load (0.3ms)  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "likes" ON "users"."id" = "likes"."user_id" WHERE "likes"."book_id" = $1  [["book_id", 1]]
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+  SQL (1.8ms)  INSERT INTO "users" ("name", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id"  [["name", "second"], ["created_at", "2017-01-26 02:42:06.119572"], ["updated_at", "2017-01-26 02:42:06.119572"]]
+   (2.8ms)  COMMIT
+  Book Load (0.7ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+  SQL (0.4ms)  INSERT INTO "likes" ("book_id", "user_id", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4) RETURNING "id"  [["book_id", 1], ["user_id", 2], ["created_at", "2017-01-26 02:42:17.860271"], ["updated_at", "2017-01-26 02:42:17.860271"]]
+   (3.4ms)  COMMIT
+  User Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "likes" ON "users"."id" = "likes"."user_id" WHERE "likes"."book_id" = $1  [["book_id", 1]]
+  Book Load (0.5ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1 OFFSET 1
+  User Load (0.3ms)  SELECT  "users".* FROM "users"  ORDER BY "users"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+  SQL (0.4ms)  INSERT INTO "likes" ("book_id", "user_id", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4) RETURNING "id"  [["book_id", 2], ["user_id", 1], ["created_at", "2017-01-26 02:42:21.008328"], ["updated_at", "2017-01-26 02:42:21.008328"]]
+   (2.8ms)  COMMIT
+  User Load (0.3ms)  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "likes" ON "users"."id" = "likes"."user_id" WHERE "likes"."book_id" = $1  [["book_id", 2]]
+  Book Load (0.7ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1 OFFSET 2
+   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
+  SQL (0.3ms)  INSERT INTO "likes" ("book_id", "user_id", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4) RETURNING "id"  [["book_id", 3], ["user_id", 2], ["created_at", "2017-01-26 02:42:24.946072"], ["updated_at", "2017-01-26 02:42:24.946072"]]
+   (1.4ms)  COMMIT
+  User Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "likes" ON "users"."id" = "likes"."user_id" WHERE "likes"."book_id" = $1  [["book_id", 3]]
+  Book Load (0.8ms)  SELECT  "books".* FROM "books"  ORDER BY "books"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
+  Book Load (41.0ms)            WITH similar_items AS (
+            SELECT
+              t2.book_id,
+              (# (array_agg(DISTINCT t1.user_id) & array_agg(DISTINCT t2.user_id)))::float/
+              (# (array_agg(DISTINCT t1.user_id) | array_agg(DISTINCT t2.user_id)))::float as similarity
+            FROM likes AS t1, likes AS t2
+            WHERE t1.book_id = 1 and t2.book_id != 1
+            GROUP BY t2.book_id
+            ORDER BY similarity DESC
+            LIMIT 10
+          )
+          SELECT books.*, similarity
+          FROM similar_items
+          JOIN books ON books.id = similar_items.book_id
+          ORDER BY similarity DESC;
+