sidekiq 6.0.4 → 7.2.0

data/lib/sidekiq/capsule.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+require "sidekiq/component"
+
+module Sidekiq
+  # A Sidekiq::Capsule is the set of resources necessary to
+  # process one or more queues with a given concurrency.
+  # One "default" Capsule is started but the user may declare additional
+  # Capsules in their initializer.
+  #
+  # This capsule will pull jobs from the "single" queue and process
+  # the jobs with one thread, meaning the jobs will be processed serially.
+  #
+  # Sidekiq.configure_server do |config|
+  #   config.capsule("single-threaded") do |cap|
+  #     cap.concurrency = 1
+  #     cap.queues = %w(single)
+  #   end
+  # end
+  class Capsule
+    include Sidekiq::Component
+
+    attr_reader :name
+    attr_reader :queues
+    attr_accessor :concurrency
+    attr_reader :mode
+    attr_reader :weights
+
+    def initialize(name, config)
+      @name = name
+      @config = config
+      @queues = ["default"]
+      @weights = {"default" => 0}
+      @concurrency = config[:concurrency]
+      @mode = :strict
+    end
+
+    def fetcher
+      @fetcher ||= begin
+        inst = (config[:fetch_class] || Sidekiq::BasicFetch).new(self)
+        inst.setup(config[:fetch_setup]) if inst.respond_to?(:setup)
+        inst
+      end
+    end
+
+    def stop
+      fetcher&.bulk_requeue([])
+    end
+
+    # Sidekiq checks queues in three modes:
+    # - :strict - all queues have 0 weight and are checked strictly in order
+    # - :weighted - queues have arbitrary weight between 1 and N
+    # - :random - all queues have weight of 1
+    def queues=(val)
+      @weights = {}
+      @queues = Array(val).each_with_object([]) do |qstr, memo|
+        arr = qstr
+        arr = qstr.split(",") if qstr.is_a?(String)
+        name, weight = arr
+        @weights[name] = weight.to_i
+        [weight.to_i, 1].max.times do
+          memo << name
+        end
+      end
+      @mode = if @weights.values.all?(&:zero?)
+        :strict
+      elsif @weights.values.all? { |x| x == 1 }
+        :random
+      else
+        :weighted
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Allow the middleware to be different per-capsule.
+    # Avoid if possible and add middleware globally so all
+    # capsules share the same chains. Easier to debug that way.
+    def client_middleware
+      @client_chain ||= config.client_middleware.copy_for(self)
+      yield @client_chain if block_given?
+      @client_chain
+    end
+
+    def server_middleware
+      @server_chain ||= config.server_middleware.copy_for(self)
+      yield @server_chain if block_given?
+      @server_chain
+    end
+
+    def redis_pool
+      Thread.current[:sidekiq_redis_pool] || local_redis_pool
+    end
+
+    def local_redis_pool
+      # connection pool is lazy, it will not create connections unless you actually need them
+      # so don't be skimpy!
+      @redis ||= config.new_redis_pool(@concurrency, name)
+    end
+
+    def redis
+      raise ArgumentError, "requires a block" unless block_given?
+      redis_pool.with do |conn|
+        retryable = true
+        begin
+          yield conn
+        rescue RedisClientAdapter::BaseError => ex
+          # 2550 Failover can cause the server to become a replica, need
+          # to disconnect and reopen the socket to get back to the primary.
+          # 4495 Use the same logic if we have a "Not enough replicas" error from the primary
+          # 4985 Use the same logic when a blocking command is force-unblocked
+          # The same retry logic is also used in client.rb
+          if retryable && ex.message =~ /READONLY|NOREPLICAS|UNBLOCKED/
+            conn.close
+            retryable = false
+            retry
+          end
+          raise
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def lookup(name)
+      config.lookup(name)
+    end
+
+    def logger
+      config.logger
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/sidekiq/cli.rb

@@ -9,18 +9,23 @@ require "erb"
 require "fileutils"
 
 require "sidekiq"
+require "sidekiq/config"
+require "sidekiq/component"
+require "sidekiq/capsule"
 require "sidekiq/launcher"
-require "sidekiq/util"
 
-module Sidekiq
+module Sidekiq # :nodoc:
   class CLI
-    include Util
+    include Sidekiq::Component
     include Singleton unless $TESTING
 
     attr_accessor :launcher
     attr_accessor :environment
+    attr_accessor :config
+
+    def parse(args = ARGV.dup)
+      @config ||= Sidekiq.default_configuration
 
-    def parse(args = ARGV)
       setup_options(args)
       initialize_logger
       validate!
@@ -33,9 +38,10 @@ module Sidekiq
     # Code within this method is not tested because it alters
     # global process state irreversibly.  PRs which improve the
     # test coverage of Sidekiq::CLI are welcomed.
-    def run
-      boot_system
-      if environment == "development" && $stdout.tty? && Sidekiq.log_formatter.is_a?(Sidekiq::Logger::Formatters::Pretty)
+    def run(boot_app: true)
+      boot_application if boot_app
+
+      if environment == "development" && $stdout.tty? && @config.logger.formatter.is_a?(Sidekiq::Logger::Formatters::Pretty)
         print_banner
       end
       logger.info "Booted Rails #{::Rails.version} application in #{environment} environment" if rails_app?
@@ -43,9 +49,17 @@ module Sidekiq
       self_read, self_write = IO.pipe
       sigs = %w[INT TERM TTIN TSTP]
       # USR1 and USR2 don't work on the JVM
-      sigs << "USR2" unless jruby?
+      sigs << "USR2" if Sidekiq.pro? && !jruby?
       sigs.each do |sig|
-        trap sig do
+        old_handler = Signal.trap(sig) do
+          if old_handler.respond_to?(:call)
+            begin
+              old_handler.call
+            rescue Exception => exc
+              # signal handlers can't use Logger so puts only
+              puts ["Error in #{sig} handler", exc].inspect
+            end
+          end
           self_write.puts(sig)
         end
       rescue ArgumentError
@@ -54,31 +68,45 @@ module Sidekiq
 
       logger.info "Running in #{RUBY_DESCRIPTION}"
       logger.info Sidekiq::LICENSE
-      logger.info "Upgrade to Sidekiq Pro for more features and support: http://sidekiq.org" unless defined?(::Sidekiq::Pro)
+      logger.info "Upgrade to Sidekiq Pro for more features and support: https://sidekiq.org" unless defined?(::Sidekiq::Pro)
 
       # touch the connection pool so it is created before we
       # fire startup and start multithreading.
-      ver = Sidekiq.redis_info["redis_version"]
-      raise "You are connecting to Redis v#{ver}, Sidekiq requires Redis v4.0.0 or greater" if ver < "4"
+      info = @config.redis_info
+      ver = Gem::Version.new(info["redis_version"])
+      raise "You are connecting to Redis #{ver}, Sidekiq requires Redis 6.2.0 or greater" if ver < Gem::Version.new("6.2.0")
+
+      maxmemory_policy = info["maxmemory_policy"]
+      if maxmemory_policy != "noeviction" && maxmemory_policy != ""
+        # Redis Enterprise Cloud returns "" for their policy 😳
+        logger.warn <<~EOM
+
+
+          WARNING: Your Redis instance will evict Sidekiq data under heavy load.
+          The 'noeviction' maxmemory policy is recommended (current policy: '#{maxmemory_policy}').
+          See: https://github.com/sidekiq/sidekiq/wiki/Using-Redis#memory
+
+        EOM
+      end
 
       # Since the user can pass us a connection pool explicitly in the initializer, we
       # need to verify the size is large enough or else Sidekiq's performance is dramatically slowed.
-      cursize = Sidekiq.redis_pool.size
-      needed = Sidekiq.options[:concurrency] + 2
-      raise "Your pool of #{cursize} Redis connections is too small, please increase the size to at least #{needed}" if cursize < needed
+      @config.capsules.each_pair do |name, cap|
+        raise ArgumentError, "Pool size too small for #{name}" if cap.redis_pool.size < cap.concurrency
+      end
 
       # cache process identity
-      Sidekiq.options[:identity] = identity
+      @config[:identity] = identity
 
       # Touch middleware so it isn't lazy loaded by multiple threads, #3043
-      Sidekiq.server_middleware
+      @config.server_middleware
 
       # Before this point, the process is initializing with just the main thread.
       # Starting here the process will now have multiple threads running.
       fire_event(:startup, reverse: false, reraise: true)
 
-      logger.debug { "Client Middleware: #{Sidekiq.client_middleware.map(&:klass).join(", ")}" }
-      logger.debug { "Server Middleware: #{Sidekiq.server_middleware.map(&:klass).join(", ")}" }
+      logger.debug { "Client Middleware: #{@config.default_capsule.client_middleware.map(&:klass).join(", ")}" }
+      logger.debug { "Server Middleware: #{@config.default_capsule.server_middleware.map(&:klass).join(", ")}" }
 
       launch(self_read)
     end
@@ -88,13 +116,13 @@ module Sidekiq
         logger.info "Starting processing, hit Ctrl-C to stop"
       end
 
-      @launcher = Sidekiq::Launcher.new(options)
+      @launcher = Sidekiq::Launcher.new(@config)
 
       begin
         launcher.run
 
-        while (readable_io = IO.select([self_read]))
-          signal = readable_io.first[0].gets.strip
+        while self_read.wait_readable
+          signal = self_read.gets.strip
           handle_signal(signal)
         end
       rescue Interrupt
@@ -111,19 +139,34 @@ module Sidekiq
       end
     end
 
-    def self.w
-      "\e[37m"
+    HOLIDAY_COLORS = {
+      # got other color-specific holidays from around the world?
+      # https://developer-book.com/post/definitive-guide-for-colored-text-in-terminal/#256-color-escape-codes
+      "3-17" => "\e[1;32m", # St. Patrick's Day green
+      "10-31" => "\e[38;5;208m" # Halloween orange
+    }
+
+    def self.day
+      @@day ||= begin
+        t = Date.today
+        "#{t.month}-#{t.day}"
+      end
     end
 
     def self.r
-      "\e[31m"
+      @@r ||= HOLIDAY_COLORS[day] || "\e[1;31m"
     end
 
     def self.b
-      "\e[30m"
+      @@b ||= HOLIDAY_COLORS[day] || "\e[30m"
+    end
+
+    def self.w
+      "\e[1;37m"
     end
 
     def self.reset
+      @@b = @@r = @@day = nil
       "\e[0m"
     end
 
@@ -136,7 +179,7 @@ module Sidekiq
       #{w}     ,$$$$$b#{b}/#{w}md$$$P^'
       #{w}   .d$$$$$$#{b}/#{w}$$$P'
       #{w}   $$^' `"#{b}/#{w}$$$'       #{r}____  _     _      _    _
-      #{w}   $:     ,$$:      #{r} / ___|(_) __| | ___| | _(_) __ _
+      #{w}   $:    #{b}'#{w},$$:      #{r} / ___|(_) __| | ___| | _(_) __ _
       #{w}   `b     :$$       #{r} \\___ \\| |/ _` |/ _ \\ |/ / |/ _` |
       #{w}          $$:        #{r} ___) | | (_| |  __/   <| | (_| |
       #{w}          $$         #{r}|____/|_|\\__,_|\\___|_|\\_\\_|\\__, |
@@ -151,25 +194,25 @@ module Sidekiq
       # Heroku sends TERM and then waits 30 seconds for process to exit.
       "TERM" => ->(cli) { raise Interrupt },
       "TSTP" => ->(cli) {
-        Sidekiq.logger.info "Received TSTP, no longer accepting new work"
+        cli.logger.info "Received TSTP, no longer accepting new work"
         cli.launcher.quiet
       },
       "TTIN" => ->(cli) {
         Thread.list.each do |thread|
-          Sidekiq.logger.warn "Thread TID-#{(thread.object_id ^ ::Process.pid).to_s(36)} #{thread.name}"
+          cli.logger.warn "Thread TID-#{(thread.object_id ^ ::Process.pid).to_s(36)} #{thread.name}"
           if thread.backtrace
-            Sidekiq.logger.warn thread.backtrace.join("\n")
+            cli.logger.warn thread.backtrace.join("\n")
           else
-            Sidekiq.logger.warn "<no backtrace available>"
+            cli.logger.warn "<no backtrace available>"
           end
         end
-      },
+      }
     }
-    UNHANDLED_SIGNAL_HANDLER = ->(cli) { Sidekiq.logger.info "No signal handler registered, ignoring" }
+    UNHANDLED_SIGNAL_HANDLER = ->(cli) { cli.logger.info "No signal handler registered, ignoring" }
     SIGNAL_HANDLERS.default = UNHANDLED_SIGNAL_HANDLER
 
     def handle_signal(sig)
-      Sidekiq.logger.debug "Got #{sig} signal"
+      logger.debug "Got #{sig} signal"
       SIGNAL_HANDLERS[sig].call(self)
     end
 
@@ -182,7 +225,12 @@ module Sidekiq
     end
 
     def set_environment(cli_env)
-      @environment = cli_env || ENV["RAILS_ENV"] || ENV["RACK_ENV"] || "development"
+      # See #984 for discussion.
+      # APP_ENV is now the preferred ENV term since it is not tech-specific.
+      # Both Sinatra 2.0+ and Sidekiq support this term.
+      # RAILS_ENV and RACK_ENV are there for legacy support.
+      @environment = cli_env || ENV["APP_ENV"] || ENV["RAILS_ENV"] || ENV["RACK_ENV"] || "development"
+      config[:environment] = @environment
     end
 
     def symbolize_keys_deep!(hash)
@@ -211,7 +259,7 @@ module Sidekiq
         config_dir = if File.directory?(opts[:require].to_s)
           File.join(opts[:require], "config")
         else
-          File.join(options[:require], "config")
+          File.join(@config[:require], "config")
         end
 
         %w[sidekiq.yml sidekiq.yml.erb].each do |config_file|
@@ -224,32 +272,38 @@ module Sidekiq
       opts = parse_config(opts[:config_file]).merge(opts) if opts[:config_file]
 
       # set defaults
-      opts[:queues] = ["default"] if opts[:queues].nil? || opts[:queues].empty?
-      opts[:strict] = true if opts[:strict].nil?
+      opts[:queues] = ["default"] if opts[:queues].nil?
       opts[:concurrency] = Integer(ENV["RAILS_MAX_THREADS"]) if opts[:concurrency].nil? && ENV["RAILS_MAX_THREADS"]
 
       # merge with defaults
-      options.merge!(opts)
-    end
+      @config.merge!(opts)
+
+      @config.default_capsule.tap do |cap|
+        cap.queues = opts[:queues]
+        cap.concurrency = opts[:concurrency] || @config[:concurrency]
+      end
 
-    def options
-      Sidekiq.options
+      opts[:capsules]&.each do |name, cap_config|
+        @config.capsule(name.to_s) do |cap|
+          cap.queues = cap_config[:queues]
+          cap.concurrency = cap_config[:concurrency]
+        end
+      end
     end
 
-    def boot_system
+    def boot_application
       ENV["RACK_ENV"] = ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = environment
 
-      if File.directory?(options[:require])
+      if File.directory?(@config[:require])
         require "rails"
-        if ::Rails::VERSION::MAJOR < 5
-          raise "Sidekiq no longer supports this version of Rails"
-        else
-          require "sidekiq/rails"
-          require File.expand_path("#{options[:require]}/config/environment.rb")
+        if ::Rails::VERSION::MAJOR < 6
+          warn "Sidekiq #{Sidekiq::VERSION} only supports Rails 6+"
         end
-        options[:tag] ||= default_tag
+        require "sidekiq/rails"
+        require File.expand_path("#{@config[:require]}/config/environment.rb")
+        @config[:tag] ||= default_tag
       else
-        require options[:require]
+        require @config[:require]
       end
     end
 
@@ -266,18 +320,18 @@ module Sidekiq
     end
 
     def validate!
-      if !File.exist?(options[:require]) ||
-          (File.directory?(options[:require]) && !File.exist?("#{options[:require]}/config/application.rb"))
+      if !File.exist?(@config[:require]) ||
+          (File.directory?(@config[:require]) && !File.exist?("#{@config[:require]}/config/application.rb"))
         logger.info "=================================================================="
         logger.info "  Please point Sidekiq to a Rails application or a Ruby file  "
-        logger.info "  to load your worker classes with -r [DIR|FILE]."
+        logger.info "  to load your job classes with -r [DIR|FILE]."
         logger.info "=================================================================="
         logger.info @parser
         die(1)
       end
 
       [:concurrency, :timeout].each do |opt|
-        raise ArgumentError, "#{opt}: #{options[opt]} is not a valid value" if options.key?(opt) && options[opt].to_i <= 0
+        raise ArgumentError, "#{opt}: #{@config[opt]} is not a valid value" if @config[opt].to_i <= 0
       end
     end
 
@@ -294,10 +348,6 @@ module Sidekiq
           opts[:concurrency] = Integer(arg)
         end
 
-        o.on "-d", "--daemon", "Daemonize process" do |arg|
-          puts "ERROR: Daemonization mode was removed in Sidekiq 6.0, please use a proper process supervisor to start and manage your services"
-        end
-
         o.on "-e", "--environment ENV", "Application environment" do |arg|
           opts[:environment] = arg
         end
@@ -307,11 +357,11 @@ module Sidekiq
         end
 
         o.on "-q", "--queue QUEUE[,WEIGHT]", "Queues to process with optional weights" do |arg|
-          queue, weight = arg.split(",")
-          parse_queue opts, queue, weight
+          opts[:queues] ||= []
+          opts[:queues] << arg
         end
 
-        o.on "-r", "--require [PATH|DIR]", "Location of Rails application with workers or file to require" do |arg|
+        o.on "-r", "--require [PATH|DIR]", "Location of Rails application with jobs or file to require" do |arg|
           opts[:require] = arg
         end
 
@@ -327,15 +377,7 @@ module Sidekiq
           opts[:config_file] = arg
         end
 
-        o.on "-L", "--logfile PATH", "path to writable logfile" do |arg|
-          puts "ERROR: Logfile redirection was removed in Sidekiq 6.0, Sidekiq will only log to STDOUT"
-        end
-
-        o.on "-P", "--pidfile PATH", "path to pidfile" do |arg|
-          puts "ERROR: PID file creation was removed in Sidekiq 6.0, please use a proper process supervisor to start and manage your services"
-        end
-
-        o.on "-V", "--version", "Print version and exit" do |arg|
+        o.on "-V", "--version", "Print version and exit" do
           puts "Sidekiq #{Sidekiq::VERSION}"
           die(0)
         end
@@ -351,11 +393,13 @@ module Sidekiq
     end
 
     def initialize_logger
-      Sidekiq.logger.level = ::Logger::DEBUG if options[:verbose]
+      @config.logger.level = ::Logger::DEBUG if @config[:verbose]
     end
 
     def parse_config(path)
-      opts = YAML.load(ERB.new(File.read(path)).result) || {}
+      erb = ERB.new(File.read(path), trim_mode: "-")
+      erb.filename = File.expand_path(path)
+      opts = YAML.safe_load(erb.result, permitted_classes: [Symbol], aliases: true) || {}
 
       if opts.respond_to? :deep_symbolize_keys!
         opts.deep_symbolize_keys!
@@ -364,24 +408,16 @@ module Sidekiq
       end
 
       opts = opts.merge(opts.delete(environment.to_sym) || {})
-      parse_queues(opts, opts.delete(:queues) || [])
+      opts.delete(:strict)
 
       opts
     end
 
-    def parse_queues(opts, queues_and_weights)
-      queues_and_weights.each { |queue_and_weight| parse_queue(opts, *queue_and_weight) }
-    end
-
-    def parse_queue(opts, queue, weight = nil)
-      opts[:queues] ||= []
-      raise ArgumentError, "queues: #{queue} cannot be defined twice" if opts[:queues].include?(queue)
-      [weight.to_i, 1].max.times { opts[:queues] << queue }
-      opts[:strict] = false if weight.to_i > 0
-    end
-
     def rails_app?
-      defined?(::Rails)
+      defined?(::Rails) && ::Rails.respond_to?(:application)
     end
   end
 end
+
+require "sidekiq/systemd"
+require "sidekiq/metrics/tracking"