sidekiq 4.2.2 → 6.3.1

data/lib/sidekiq/scheduled.rb

@@ -1,35 +1,56 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
-require 'sidekiq'
-require 'sidekiq/util'
-require 'sidekiq/api'
+
+require "sidekiq"
+require "sidekiq/util"
+require "sidekiq/api"
 
 module Sidekiq
   module Scheduled
-    SETS = %w(retry schedule)
+    SETS = %w[retry schedule]
 
     class Enq
-      def enqueue_jobs(now=Time.now.to_f.to_s, sorted_sets=SETS)
+      LUA_ZPOPBYSCORE = <<~LUA
+        local key, now = KEYS[1], ARGV[1]
+        local jobs = redis.call("zrangebyscore", key, "-inf", now, "limit", 0, 1)
+        if jobs[1] then
+          redis.call("zrem", key, jobs[1])
+          return jobs[1]
+        end
+      LUA
+
+      def initialize
+        @lua_zpopbyscore_sha = nil
+      end
+
+      def enqueue_jobs(now = Time.now.to_f.to_s, sorted_sets = SETS)
         # A job's "score" in Redis is the time at which it should be processed.
         # Just check Redis for the set of jobs with a timestamp before now.
         Sidekiq.redis do |conn|
           sorted_sets.each do |sorted_set|
-            # Get the next item in the queue if it's score (time to execute) is <= now.
+            # Get next item in the queue with score (time to execute) <= now.
             # We need to go through the list one at a time to reduce the risk of something
             # going wrong between the time jobs are popped from the scheduled queue and when
             # they are pushed onto a work queue and losing the jobs.
-            while job = conn.zrangebyscore(sorted_set, '-inf'.freeze, now, :limit => [0, 1]).first do
-
-              # Pop item off the queue and add it to the work queue. If the job can't be popped from
-              # the queue, it's because another process already popped it so we can move on to the
-              # next one.
-              if conn.zrem(sorted_set, job)
-                Sidekiq::Client.push(Sidekiq.load_json(job))
-                Sidekiq::Logging.logger.debug { "enqueued #{sorted_set}: #{job}" }
-              end
+            while (job = zpopbyscore(conn, keys: [sorted_set], argv: [now]))
+              Sidekiq::Client.push(Sidekiq.load_json(job))
+              Sidekiq.logger.debug { "enqueued #{sorted_set}: #{job}" }
             end
           end
         end
       end
+
+      private
+
+      def zpopbyscore(conn, keys: nil, argv: nil)
+        @lua_zpopbyscore_sha = conn.script(:load, LUA_ZPOPBYSCORE) if @lua_zpopbyscore_sha.nil?
+
+        conn.evalsha(@lua_zpopbyscore_sha, keys: keys, argv: argv)
+      rescue Redis::CommandError => e
+        raise unless e.message.start_with?("NOSCRIPT")
+
+        @lua_zpopbyscore_sha = nil
+        retry
+      end
     end
 
     ##
@@ -47,6 +68,7 @@ module Sidekiq
         @sleeper = ConnectionPool::TimedStack.new
         @done = false
         @thread = nil
+        @count_calls = 0
       end
 
       # Shut down this instance, will pause until the thread is dead.
@@ -61,28 +83,24 @@ module Sidekiq
       end
 
       def start
-        @thread ||= safe_thread("scheduler") do
+        @thread ||= safe_thread("scheduler") {
           initial_wait
 
-          while !@done
+          until @done
             enqueue
             wait
           end
           Sidekiq.logger.info("Scheduler exiting...")
-        end
+        }
       end
 
       def enqueue
-        begin
-          @enq.enqueue_jobs
-        rescue => ex
-          # Most likely a problem with redis networking.
-          # Punt and try again at the next interval
-          logger.error ex.message
-          ex.backtrace.each do |bt|
-            logger.error(bt)
-          end
-        end
+        @enq.enqueue_jobs
+      rescue => ex
+        # Most likely a problem with redis networking.
+        # Punt and try again at the next interval
+        logger.error ex.message
+        handle_exception(ex)
       end
 
       private
@@ -95,13 +113,38 @@ module Sidekiq
         # if poll_interval_average hasn't been calculated yet, we can
         # raise an error trying to reach Redis.
         logger.error ex.message
-        logger.error ex.backtrace.first
+        handle_exception(ex)
         sleep 5
       end
 
-      # Calculates a random interval that is ±50% the desired average.
       def random_poll_interval
-        poll_interval_average * rand + poll_interval_average.to_f / 2
+        # We want one Sidekiq process to schedule jobs every N seconds.  We have M processes
+        # and **don't** want to coordinate.
+        #
+        # So in N*M second timespan, we want each process to schedule once.  The basic loop is:
+        #
+        # * sleep a random amount within that N*M timespan
+        # * wake up and schedule
+        #
+        # We want to avoid one edge case: imagine a set of 2 processes, scheduling every 5 seconds,
+        # so N*M = 10.  Each process decides to randomly sleep 8 seconds, now we've failed to meet
+        # that 5 second average. Thankfully each schedule cycle will sleep randomly so the next
+        # iteration could see each process sleep for 1 second, undercutting our average.
+        #
+        # So below 10 processes, we special case and ensure the processes sleep closer to the average.
+        # In the example above, each process should schedule every 10 seconds on average. We special
+        # case smaller clusters to add 50% so they would sleep somewhere between 5 and 15 seconds.
+        # As we run more processes, the scheduling interval average will approach an even spread
+        # between 0 and poll interval so we don't need this artifical boost.
+        #
+        if process_count < 10
+          # For small clusters, calculate a random interval that is ±50% the desired average.
+          poll_interval_average * rand + poll_interval_average.to_f / 2
+        else
+          # With 10+ processes, we should have enough randomness to get decent polling
+          # across the entire timespan
+          poll_interval_average * rand
+        end
       end
 
       # We do our best to tune the poll interval to the size of the active Sidekiq
@@ -125,9 +168,18 @@ module Sidekiq
       # This minimizes a single point of failure by dispersing check-ins but without taxing
       # Redis if you run many Sidekiq processes.
       def scaled_poll_interval
-        pcount = Sidekiq::ProcessSet.new.size
+        process_count * Sidekiq.options[:average_scheduled_poll_interval]
+      end
+
+      def process_count
+        # The work buried within Sidekiq::ProcessSet#cleanup can be
+        # expensive at scale. Cut it down by 90% with this counter.
+        # NB: This method is only called by the scheduler thread so we
+        # don't need to worry about the thread safety of +=.
+        pcount = Sidekiq::ProcessSet.new(@count_calls % 10 == 0).size
         pcount = 1 if pcount == 0
-        pcount * Sidekiq.options[:average_scheduled_poll_interval]
+        @count_calls += 1
+        pcount
       end
 
       def initial_wait
@@ -141,7 +193,6 @@ module Sidekiq
         @sleeper.pop(total)
       rescue Timeout::Error
       end
-
     end
   end
 end

data/lib/sidekiq/sd_notify.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+# The MIT License
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Agis Anastasopoulos
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
+# this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
+# the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
+# use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
+# the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+# subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+# copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
+# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
+# COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
+# IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+# This is a copy of https://github.com/agis/ruby-sdnotify as of commit a7d52ee
+# The only changes made was "rehoming" it within the Sidekiq module to avoid
+# namespace collisions and applying standard's code formatting style.
+
+require "socket"
+
+# SdNotify is a pure-Ruby implementation of sd_notify(3). It can be used to
+# notify systemd about state changes. Methods of this package are no-op on
+# non-systemd systems (eg. Darwin).
+#
+# The API maps closely to the original implementation of sd_notify(3),
+# therefore be sure to check the official man pages prior to using SdNotify.
+#
+# @see https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/sd_notify.html
+module Sidekiq
+  module SdNotify
+    # Exception raised when there's an error writing to the notification socket
+    class NotifyError < RuntimeError; end
+
+    READY = "READY=1"
+    RELOADING = "RELOADING=1"
+    STOPPING = "STOPPING=1"
+    STATUS = "STATUS="
+    ERRNO = "ERRNO="
+    MAINPID = "MAINPID="
+    WATCHDOG = "WATCHDOG=1"
+    FDSTORE = "FDSTORE=1"
+
+    def self.ready(unset_env = false)
+      notify(READY, unset_env)
+    end
+
+    def self.reloading(unset_env = false)
+      notify(RELOADING, unset_env)
+    end
+
+    def self.stopping(unset_env = false)
+      notify(STOPPING, unset_env)
+    end
+
+    # @param status [String] a custom status string that describes the current
+    #   state of the service
+    def self.status(status, unset_env = false)
+      notify("#{STATUS}#{status}", unset_env)
+    end
+
+    # @param errno [Integer]
+    def self.errno(errno, unset_env = false)
+      notify("#{ERRNO}#{errno}", unset_env)
+    end
+
+    # @param pid [Integer]
+    def self.mainpid(pid, unset_env = false)
+      notify("#{MAINPID}#{pid}", unset_env)
+    end
+
+    def self.watchdog(unset_env = false)
+      notify(WATCHDOG, unset_env)
+    end
+
+    def self.fdstore(unset_env = false)
+      notify(FDSTORE, unset_env)
+    end
+
+    # @return [Boolean] true if the service manager expects watchdog keep-alive
+    #   notification messages to be sent from this process.
+    #
+    # If the $WATCHDOG_USEC environment variable is set,
+    # and the $WATCHDOG_PID variable is unset or set to the PID of the current
+    # process
+    #
+    # @note Unlike sd_watchdog_enabled(3), this method does not mutate the
+    #   environment.
+    def self.watchdog?
+      wd_usec = ENV["WATCHDOG_USEC"]
+      wd_pid = ENV["WATCHDOG_PID"]
+
+      return false unless wd_usec
+
+      begin
+        wd_usec = Integer(wd_usec)
+      rescue
+        return false
+      end
+
+      return false if wd_usec <= 0
+      return true if !wd_pid || wd_pid == $$.to_s
+
+      false
+    end
+
+    # Notify systemd with the provided state, via the notification socket, if
+    # any.
+    #
+    # Generally this method will be used indirectly through the other methods
+    # of the library.
+    #
+    # @param state [String]
+    # @param unset_env [Boolean]
+    #
+    # @return [Fixnum, nil] the number of bytes written to the notification
+    #   socket or nil if there was no socket to report to (eg. the program wasn't
+    #   started by systemd)
+    #
+    # @raise [NotifyError] if there was an error communicating with the systemd
+    #   socket
+    #
+    # @see https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/sd_notify.html
+    def self.notify(state, unset_env = false)
+      sock = ENV["NOTIFY_SOCKET"]
+
+      return nil unless sock
+
+      ENV.delete("NOTIFY_SOCKET") if unset_env
+
+      begin
+        Addrinfo.unix(sock, :DGRAM).connect do |s|
+          s.close_on_exec = true
+          s.write(state)
+        end
+      rescue => e
+        raise NotifyError, "#{e.class}: #{e.message}", e.backtrace
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/sidekiq/systemd.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#
+# Sidekiq's systemd integration allows Sidekiq to inform systemd:
+#  1. when it has successfully started
+#  2. when it is starting shutdown
+#  3. periodically for a liveness check with a watchdog thread
+#
+module Sidekiq
+  def self.start_watchdog
+    usec = Integer(ENV["WATCHDOG_USEC"])
+    return Sidekiq.logger.error("systemd Watchdog too fast: " + usec) if usec < 1_000_000
+
+    sec_f = usec / 1_000_000.0
+    # "It is recommended that a daemon sends a keep-alive notification message
+    # to the service manager every half of the time returned here."
+    ping_f = sec_f / 2
+    Sidekiq.logger.info "Pinging systemd watchdog every #{ping_f.round(1)} sec"
+    Thread.new do
+      loop do
+        sleep ping_f
+        Sidekiq::SdNotify.watchdog
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/sidekiq/testing/inline.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
-require 'sidekiq/testing'
+
+require "sidekiq/testing"
 
 ##
 # The Sidekiq inline infrastructure overrides perform_async so that it

data/lib/sidekiq/testing.rb

@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
-require 'securerandom'
-require 'sidekiq'
 
-module Sidekiq
+require "securerandom"
+require "sidekiq"
 
+module Sidekiq
   class Testing
     class << self
       attr_accessor :__test_mode
 
       def __set_test_mode(mode)
         if block_given?
-          current_mode = self.__test_mode
+          current_mode = __test_mode
           begin
             self.__test_mode = mode
             yield
@@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ module Sidekiq
       end
 
       def enabled?
-        self.__test_mode != :disable
+        __test_mode != :disable
       end
 
       def disabled?
-        self.__test_mode == :disable
+        __test_mode == :disable
       end
 
       def fake?
-        self.__test_mode == :fake
+        __test_mode == :fake
       end
 
       def inline?
-        self.__test_mode == :inline
+        __test_mode == :inline
       end
 
       def server_middleware
@@ -55,6 +55,15 @@ module Sidekiq
         yield @server_chain if block_given?
         @server_chain
       end
+
+      def constantize(str)
+        names = str.split("::")
+        names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty?
+
+        names.inject(Object) do |constant, name|
+          constant.const_defined?(name) ? constant.const_get(name) : constant.const_missing(name)
+        end
+      end
     end
   end
 
@@ -63,29 +72,31 @@ module Sidekiq
 
   class EmptyQueueError < RuntimeError; end
 
-  class Client
-    alias_method :raw_push_real, :raw_push
-
+  module TestingClient
     def raw_push(payloads)
       if Sidekiq::Testing.fake?
         payloads.each do |job|
-          Queues.push(job['queue'], job['class'], Sidekiq.load_json(Sidekiq.dump_json(job)))
+          job = Sidekiq.load_json(Sidekiq.dump_json(job))
+          job["enqueued_at"] = Time.now.to_f unless job["at"]
+          Queues.push(job["queue"], job["class"], job)
         end
         true
       elsif Sidekiq::Testing.inline?
         payloads.each do |job|
-          klass = job['class'].constantize
-          job['id'] ||= SecureRandom.hex(12)
+          klass = Sidekiq::Testing.constantize(job["class"])
+          job["id"] ||= SecureRandom.hex(12)
           job_hash = Sidekiq.load_json(Sidekiq.dump_json(job))
           klass.process_job(job_hash)
         end
         true
       else
-        raw_push_real(payloads)
+        super
       end
     end
   end
 
+  Sidekiq::Client.prepend TestingClient
+
   module Queues
     ##
     # The Queues class is only for testing the fake queue implementation.
@@ -244,27 +255,26 @@ module Sidekiq
     #   Then I should receive a welcome email to "foo@example.com"
     #
     module ClassMethods
-
       # Queue for this worker
       def queue
-        self.sidekiq_options["queue"]
+        get_sidekiq_options["queue"]
       end
 
       # Jobs queued for this worker
       def jobs
-        Queues.jobs_by_worker[self.to_s]
+        Queues.jobs_by_worker[to_s]
       end
 
       # Clear all jobs for this worker
       def clear
-        Queues.clear_for(queue, self.to_s)
+        Queues.clear_for(queue, to_s)
       end
 
       # Drain and run all jobs for this worker
       def drain
         while jobs.any?
           next_job = jobs.first
-          Queues.delete_for(next_job["jid"], next_job["queue"], self.to_s)
+          Queues.delete_for(next_job["jid"], next_job["queue"], to_s)
           process_job(next_job)
         end
       end
@@ -273,16 +283,16 @@ module Sidekiq
       def perform_one
         raise(EmptyQueueError, "perform_one called with empty job queue") if jobs.empty?
         next_job = jobs.first
-        Queues.delete_for(next_job["jid"], queue, self.to_s)
+        Queues.delete_for(next_job["jid"], queue, to_s)
         process_job(next_job)
       end
 
       def process_job(job)
         worker = new
-        worker.jid = job['jid']
-        worker.bid = job['bid'] if worker.respond_to?(:bid=)
-        Sidekiq::Testing.server_middleware.invoke(worker, job, job['queue']) do
-          execute_job(worker, job['args'])
+        worker.jid = job["jid"]
+        worker.bid = job["bid"] if worker.respond_to?(:bid=)
+        Sidekiq::Testing.server_middleware.invoke(worker, job, job["queue"]) do
+          execute_job(worker, job["args"])
         end
       end
 
@@ -307,10 +317,26 @@ module Sidekiq
           worker_classes = jobs.map { |job| job["class"] }.uniq
 
           worker_classes.each do |worker_class|
-            worker_class.constantize.drain
+            Sidekiq::Testing.constantize(worker_class).drain
           end
         end
       end
     end
   end
+
+  module TestingExtensions
+    def jobs_for(klass)
+      jobs.select do |job|
+        marshalled = job["args"][0]
+        marshalled.index(klass.to_s) && YAML.load(marshalled)[0] == klass
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedMailer.extend(TestingExtensions) if defined?(Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedMailer)
+  Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedModel.extend(TestingExtensions) if defined?(Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedModel)
+end
+
+if defined?(::Rails) && Rails.respond_to?(:env) && !Rails.env.test? && !$TESTING
+  warn("⛔️ WARNING: Sidekiq testing API enabled, but this is not the test environment.  Your jobs will not go to Redis.", uplevel: 1)
 end

data/lib/sidekiq/util.rb

@@ -1,27 +1,54 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
-require 'socket'
-require 'securerandom'
-require 'sidekiq/exception_handler'
-require 'sidekiq/core_ext'
+
+require "forwardable"
+require "socket"
+require "securerandom"
+require "sidekiq/exception_handler"
 
 module Sidekiq
   ##
   # This module is part of Sidekiq core and not intended for extensions.
   #
+
+  class RingBuffer
+    include Enumerable
+    extend Forwardable
+    def_delegators :@buf, :[], :each, :size
+
+    def initialize(size, default = 0)
+      @size = size
+      @buf = Array.new(size, default)
+      @index = 0
+    end
+
+    def <<(element)
+      @buf[@index % @size] = element
+      @index += 1
+      element
+    end
+
+    def buffer
+      @buf
+    end
+
+    def reset(default = 0)
+      @buf.fill(default)
+    end
+  end
+
   module Util
     include ExceptionHandler
 
-    EXPIRY = 60 * 60 * 24
-
     def watchdog(last_words)
       yield
     rescue Exception => ex
-      handle_exception(ex, { context: last_words })
+      handle_exception(ex, {context: last_words})
       raise ex
     end
 
     def safe_thread(name, &block)
       Thread.new do
+        Thread.current.name = name
         watchdog(name, &block)
       end
     end
@@ -34,8 +61,12 @@ module Sidekiq
       Sidekiq.redis(&block)
     end
 
+    def tid
+      Thread.current["sidekiq_tid"] ||= (Thread.current.object_id ^ ::Process.pid).to_s(36)
+    end
+
     def hostname
-      ENV['DYNO'] || Socket.gethostname
+      ENV["DYNO"] || Socket.gethostname
     end
 
     def process_nonce
@@ -43,18 +74,20 @@ module Sidekiq
     end
 
     def identity
-      @@identity ||= "#{hostname}:#{$$}:#{process_nonce}"
+      @@identity ||= "#{hostname}:#{::Process.pid}:#{process_nonce}"
     end
 
-    def fire_event(event, reverse=false)
+    def fire_event(event, options = {})
+      reverse = options[:reverse]
+      reraise = options[:reraise]
+
       arr = Sidekiq.options[:lifecycle_events][event]
       arr.reverse! if reverse
       arr.each do |block|
-        begin
-          block.call
-        rescue => ex
-          handle_exception(ex, { event: event })
-        end
+        block.call
+      rescue => ex
+        handle_exception(ex, {context: "Exception during Sidekiq lifecycle event.", event: event})
+        raise ex if reraise
       end
       arr.clear
     end

data/lib/sidekiq/version.rb

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
+
 module Sidekiq
-  VERSION = "4.2.2"
+  VERSION = "6.3.1"
 end