sfml3-rb 0.2.2 → 0.3.1

data/ext/graphics/texture.c

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "graphics/texture.h"
 
 #include <ruby.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -75,14 +76,69 @@ static const sfIntRect* Texture_area_ptr(VALUE rb_area, sfIntRect* storage) {
     return storage;
 }
 
-static VALUE Texture_new(VALUE klass, VALUE rb_size) {
-    return Texture_wrap(klass, sfTexture_create(vec2u_from_rb(rb_size)));
+static VALUE Texture_initialize_copy(VALUE self, VALUE other) {
+    (void)other;
+    rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "can't copy a %s", rb_obj_classname(self));
 }
 
+static VALUE Texture_alloc(VALUE klass) {
+    Texture* ptr = malloc(sizeof(Texture));
+
+    if (ptr == NULL) {
+        rb_raise(rb_eNoMemError, "failed to allocate texture");
+    }
+
+    ptr->texture = NULL;
+    ptr->owns = false;
+
+    return TypedData_Wrap_Struct(klass, &Texture_data_type, ptr);
+}
+
+/* call-seq:
+ *   Texture.new(size) -> Texture
+ *
+ * Creates an empty texture with the given +width+ and +height+.
+ *
+ * @return [Texture] an empty texture of +size+ (a Vector2 or 2-element Array)
+ * @raise [RuntimeError] if creation fails
+ */
+static VALUE Texture_initialize(VALUE self, VALUE rb_size) {
+    Texture* ptr;
+    sfTexture* texture = sfTexture_create(vec2u_from_rb(rb_size));
+
+    if (texture == NULL) {
+        rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "failed to create texture");
+    }
+
+    TypedData_Get_Struct(self, Texture, &Texture_data_type, ptr);
+    ptr->texture = texture;
+    ptr->owns = true;
+
+    return self;
+}
+
+/* call-seq:
+ *   Texture.srgb(size) -> Texture
+ *
+ * Creates an empty texture with an sRGB format.
+ *
+ * @return [Texture] an empty sRGB-encoded texture of +size+
+ * @raise [RuntimeError] if creation fails
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_srgb(VALUE klass, VALUE rb_size) {
     return Texture_wrap(klass, sfTexture_createSrgb(vec2u_from_rb(rb_size)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   Texture.from_file(path)       -> Texture
+ *   Texture.from_file(path, area) -> Texture
+ *
+ * Loads a texture from the image file at +filename+.
+ *
+ * @return [Texture] loaded from the file at +path+, cropped to +area+ (a
+ *   Rect) if given
+ * @raise [RuntimeError] if loading fails
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_from_file(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
     VALUE rb_path, rb_area;
     sfIntRect area;
@@ -93,6 +149,16 @@ static VALUE Texture_from_file(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
                                                         Texture_area_ptr(rb_area, &area)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   Texture.srgb_from_file(path)       -> Texture
+ *   Texture.srgb_from_file(path, area) -> Texture
+ *
+ * Loads an sRGB texture from the image file at +filename+.
+ *
+ * @return [Texture] sRGB-encoded, loaded from the file at +path+, cropped
+ *   to +area+ (a Rect) if given
+ * @raise [RuntimeError] if loading fails
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_srgb_from_file(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
     VALUE rb_path, rb_area;
     sfIntRect area;
@@ -103,6 +169,16 @@ static VALUE Texture_srgb_from_file(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
                                                             Texture_area_ptr(rb_area, &area)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   Texture.from_memory(data)       -> Texture
+ *   Texture.from_memory(data, area) -> Texture
+ *
+ * Loads a texture from an in-memory image buffer.
+ *
+ * @return [Texture] decoded from the encoded image bytes in +data+ (a
+ *   String), cropped to +area+ (a Rect) if given
+ * @raise [RuntimeError] if decoding fails
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_from_memory(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
     VALUE rb_data, rb_area;
     sfIntRect area;
@@ -115,6 +191,16 @@ static VALUE Texture_from_memory(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
                                                           Texture_area_ptr(rb_area, &area)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   Texture.srgb_from_memory(data)       -> Texture
+ *   Texture.srgb_from_memory(data, area) -> Texture
+ *
+ * Loads an sRGB texture from an in-memory image buffer.
+ *
+ * @return [Texture] sRGB-encoded, decoded from the encoded image bytes in
+ *   +data+ (a String), cropped to +area+ (a Rect) if given
+ * @raise [RuntimeError] if decoding fails
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_srgb_from_memory(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
     VALUE rb_data, rb_area;
     sfIntRect area;
@@ -127,6 +213,16 @@ static VALUE Texture_srgb_from_memory(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
                                                               Texture_area_ptr(rb_area, &area)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   Texture.from_stream(stream)       -> Texture
+ *   Texture.from_stream(stream, area) -> Texture
+ *
+ * Loads a texture from the image data read from +stream+.
+ *
+ * @return [Texture] decoded from +stream+ (an InputStream), cropped to
+ *   +area+ (a Rect) if given
+ * @raise [RuntimeError] if decoding fails
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_from_stream(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
     VALUE rb_stream, rb_area, holder = Qnil;
     sfIntRect area;
@@ -146,6 +242,16 @@ static VALUE Texture_from_stream(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
                         sfTexture_createFromStream(stream, Texture_area_ptr(rb_area, &area)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   Texture.srgb_from_stream(stream)       -> Texture
+ *   Texture.srgb_from_stream(stream, area) -> Texture
+ *
+ * Loads an sRGB texture from the image data read from +stream+.
+ *
+ * @return [Texture] sRGB-encoded, decoded from +stream+ (an InputStream),
+ *   cropped to +area+ (a Rect) if given
+ * @raise [RuntimeError] if decoding fails
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_srgb_from_stream(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
     VALUE rb_stream, rb_area, holder = Qnil;
     sfIntRect area;
@@ -165,6 +271,17 @@ static VALUE Texture_srgb_from_stream(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
                         sfTexture_createSrgbFromStream(stream, Texture_area_ptr(rb_area, &area)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   Texture.from_image(image)       -> Texture
+ *   Texture.from_image(image, area) -> Texture
+ *
+ * Creates a texture from the pixels of an existing Image.
+ *
+ * @return [Texture] built from +image+ (an Image), cropped to +area+ (a
+ *   Rect) if given
+ * @raise [TypeError] if +image+ is not an Image
+ * @raise [RuntimeError] if creation fails
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_from_image(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
     VALUE rb_image, rb_area;
     sfIntRect area;
@@ -179,6 +296,17 @@ static VALUE Texture_from_image(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
                                                          Texture_area_ptr(rb_area, &area)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   Texture.srgb_from_image(image)       -> Texture
+ *   Texture.srgb_from_image(image, area) -> Texture
+ *
+ * Creates an sRGB texture from the pixels of an existing Image.
+ *
+ * @return [Texture] sRGB-encoded, built from +image+ (an Image), cropped to
+ *   +area+ (a Rect) if given
+ * @raise [TypeError] if +image+ is not an Image
+ * @raise [RuntimeError] if creation fails
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_srgb_from_image(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
     VALUE rb_image, rb_area;
     sfIntRect area;
@@ -193,20 +321,47 @@ static VALUE Texture_srgb_from_image(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE klass) {
                                                              Texture_area_ptr(rb_area, &area)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq: copy -> Texture
+ *
+ * Returns a deep copy of the object.
+ *
+ * @return [Texture] an independent copy
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_copy(VALUE self) {
     return Texture_wrap(Get_Klass_Texture(), sfTexture_copy(Get_Texture_Struct(self)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq: size -> Vector2
+ *
+ * Returns the object's size.
+ *
+ * @return [Vector2]
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_get_size(VALUE self) {
     sfVector2u size = sfTexture_getSize(Get_Texture_Struct(self));
 
     return vec2f_to_rb((sfVector2f){(float)size.x, (float)size.y});
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   resize(size) -> true or false
+ *
+ * Resizes the texture in place. Existing pixel data is lost.
+ *
+ * @return [Boolean] whether resizing succeeded
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_resize(VALUE self, VALUE rb_size) {
     return BOOL2RB(sfTexture_resize((sfTexture*)Get_Texture_Struct(self), vec2u_from_rb(rb_size)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   resize_srgb(size) -> true or false
+ *
+ * Resizes the texture in place as sRGB-encoded. Existing pixel data is
+ * lost.
+ *
+ * @return [Boolean] whether resizing succeeded
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_resize_srgb(VALUE self, VALUE rb_size) {
     return BOOL2RB(
         sfTexture_resizeSrgb((sfTexture*)Get_Texture_Struct(self), vec2u_from_rb(rb_size)));
@@ -214,6 +369,14 @@ static VALUE Texture_resize_srgb(VALUE self, VALUE rb_size) {
 
 /* Exchanges the two textures' contents in place, so anything already holding
    either object sees the swap. */
+/* call-seq:
+ *   swap(other) -> self
+ *
+ * Swaps the contents with +other+.
+ *
+ * @return [self]
+ * @raise [TypeError] if +other+ is not a Texture
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_swap(VALUE self, VALUE rb_other) {
     if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(rb_other, Get_Klass_Texture())) {
         raise_invalid_argument_class(Get_Klass_Texture());
@@ -224,6 +387,13 @@ static VALUE Texture_swap(VALUE self, VALUE rb_other) {
     return self;
 }
 
+/* call-seq: copy_to_image -> Image
+ *
+ * Copies the texture's pixels into +image+.
+ *
+ * @return [Image] the texture's pixels, read back from the GPU
+ * @raise [RuntimeError] if the copy fails
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_copy_to_image(VALUE self) {
     sfImage* image = sfTexture_copyToImage(Get_Texture_Struct(self));
 
@@ -234,14 +404,34 @@ static VALUE Texture_copy_to_image(VALUE self) {
     return image_from_c(image);
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   update_from_pixels(pixels, size, offset) -> self
+ *
+ * Overwrites a +size+ region of the texture at +offset+ with +pixels+ (a
+ * String of raw RGBA8 bytes, +size.x * size.y * 4+ long).
+ *
+ * @return [self]
+ * @raise [ArgumentError] if +pixels+ is shorter than required
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_update_from_pixels(VALUE self, VALUE rb_pixels, VALUE rb_size,
                                         VALUE rb_offset) {
     sfVector2u size = vec2u_from_rb(rb_size);
     sfVector2u offset = vec2u_from_rb(rb_offset);
+    size_t expected;
+
+    /* size.x * size.y * 4 as a bare size_t multiplication can wrap on the
+       32-bit targets this gem ships; check before multiplying rather than
+       after so a wrapped-to-near-zero "expected" can't slip a too-short
+       buffer past the length check below (see the identical fix in
+       graphics/image.c). */
+    if (size.x != 0 && size.y > (SIZE_MAX / 4) / size.x) {
+        rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "texture dimensions too large");
+    }
+    expected = (size_t)size.x * size.y * 4;
 
     StringValue(rb_pixels);
 
-    if ((size_t)RSTRING_LEN(rb_pixels) < (size_t)size.x * size.y * 4) {
+    if ((size_t)RSTRING_LEN(rb_pixels) < expected) {
         rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "pixel data too short");
     }
 
@@ -251,6 +441,14 @@ static VALUE Texture_update_from_pixels(VALUE self, VALUE rb_pixels, VALUE rb_si
     return self;
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   update_from_image(image, offset) -> self
+ *
+ * Updates the texture from the pixels of +image+.
+ *
+ * @return [self]
+ * @raise [TypeError] if +image+ is not an Image
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_update_from_image(VALUE self, VALUE rb_image, VALUE rb_offset) {
     if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(rb_image, Get_Klass_Image())) {
         raise_invalid_argument_class(Get_Klass_Image());
@@ -262,6 +460,14 @@ static VALUE Texture_update_from_image(VALUE self, VALUE rb_image, VALUE rb_offs
     return self;
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   update_from_texture(source, offset) -> self
+ *
+ * Updates the texture from the pixels of another texture.
+ *
+ * @return [self]
+ * @raise [TypeError] if +source+ is not a Texture
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_update_from_texture(VALUE self, VALUE rb_source, VALUE rb_offset) {
     if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(rb_source, rb_cTexture)) {
         raise_invalid_argument_class(rb_cTexture);
@@ -273,6 +479,14 @@ static VALUE Texture_update_from_texture(VALUE self, VALUE rb_source, VALUE rb_o
     return self;
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   update_from_window(window, offset) -> self
+ *
+ * Updates the texture from the contents of a window.
+ *
+ * @return [self]
+ * @raise [TypeError] if +window+ is not a Window
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_update_from_window(VALUE self, VALUE rb_window, VALUE rb_offset) {
     if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(rb_window, Get_Klass_Window())) {
         raise_invalid_argument_class(Get_Klass_Window());
@@ -284,36 +498,90 @@ static VALUE Texture_update_from_window(VALUE self, VALUE rb_window, VALUE rb_of
     return self;
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   smooth=(value) -> true or false
+ *
+ * Enables or disables smooth rendering.
+ *
+ * @return [Boolean] +value+
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_set_smooth(VALUE self, VALUE rb_smooth) {
     sfTexture_setSmooth((sfTexture*)Get_Texture_Struct(self), RTEST(rb_smooth));
     return rb_smooth;
 }
 
+/* call-seq: smooth? -> true or false
+ *
+ * Returns +true+ if smooth rendering is enabled.
+ *
+ * @return [Boolean]
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_is_smooth(VALUE self) {
     return BOOL2RB(sfTexture_isSmooth(Get_Texture_Struct(self)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq: srgb? -> true or false
+ *
+ * Returns +true+ if the texture uses an sRGB format.
+ *
+ * @return [Boolean]
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_is_srgb(VALUE self) {
     return BOOL2RB(sfTexture_isSrgb(Get_Texture_Struct(self)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   repeated=(value) -> true or false
+ *
+ * Enables or disables texture repeating.
+ *
+ * @return [Boolean] +value+
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_set_repeated(VALUE self, VALUE rb_repeated) {
     sfTexture_setRepeated((sfTexture*)Get_Texture_Struct(self), RTEST(rb_repeated));
     return rb_repeated;
 }
 
+/* call-seq: repeated? -> true or false
+ *
+ * Returns +true+ if texture repeating is enabled.
+ *
+ * @return [Boolean]
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_is_repeated(VALUE self) {
     return BOOL2RB(sfTexture_isRepeated(Get_Texture_Struct(self)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq: generate_mipmap -> true or false
+ *
+ * Generates the mipmap pyramid for the texture.
+ *
+ * @return [Boolean] whether mipmap generation succeeded
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_generate_mipmap(VALUE self) {
     return BOOL2RB(sfTexture_generateMipmap((sfTexture*)Get_Texture_Struct(self)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq: native_handle -> Integer
+ *
+ * Returns the underlying OpenGL handle.
+ *
+ * @return [Integer] the underlying OpenGL texture handle
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_get_native_handle(VALUE self) {
     return UINT2NUM(sfTexture_getNativeHandle(Get_Texture_Struct(self)));
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   bind                        -> self
+ *   bind(coordinate_type)       -> self
+ *
+ * Activates this texture for rendering. +coordinate_type+ selects
+ * normalized (0..1) or pixel texture coordinates and defaults to
+ * normalized.
+ *
+ * @return [self]
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_bind(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE self) {
     VALUE rb_coordinate_type;
     sfCoordinateType type = sfCoordinateTypeNormalized;
@@ -329,14 +597,31 @@ static VALUE Texture_bind(int argc, VALUE* argv, VALUE self) {
     return self;
 }
 
+/* call-seq:
+ *   Texture.maximum_size -> Integer
+ *
+ * Returns the maximum texture size supported by the GPU.
+ *
+ * @return [Integer] the maximum texture size supported by the current
+ *   OpenGL implementation
+ */
 static VALUE Texture_maximum_size(VALUE klass) {
     return UINT2NUM(sfTexture_getMaximumSize());
 }
 
-void Init_Texture(VALUE rb_module) {
-    rb_cTexture = rb_define_class_under(rb_module, "Texture", rb_cObject);
+/* Document-class: SFML::Texture
+ * An image living in GPU memory, usable for rendering (Sprite, Text,
+ * Shape) or as a render target (RenderTexture#texture).
+ *
+ * #smooth?/#smooth=, #srgb?, and #repeated?/#repeated= control sampling;
+ * see each method for details.
+ */
+void Init_Texture(VALUE rb_mSFML) {
+    rb_cTexture = rb_define_class_under(rb_mSFML, "Texture", rb_cObject);
 
-    rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTexture, "new", Texture_new, 1);
+    rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cTexture, Texture_alloc);
+    rb_define_method(rb_cTexture, "initialize", Texture_initialize, 1);
+    rb_define_private_method(rb_cTexture, "initialize_copy", Texture_initialize_copy, 1);
     rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTexture, "from_file", Texture_from_file, -1);
     rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTexture, "from_memory", Texture_from_memory, -1);
     rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTexture, "from_stream", Texture_from_stream, -1);