sevenwire-rest-client 0.9.3

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+ module RestClient
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+ # A class that can be instantiated for access to a RESTful resource,
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+ # including authentication.
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+ #
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+ # Example:
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+ #
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+ # resource = RestClient::Resource.new('http://some/resource')
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+ # jpg = resource.get(:accept => 'image/jpg')
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+ #
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+ # With HTTP basic authentication:
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+ #
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+ # resource = RestClient::Resource.new('http://protected/resource', :user => 'user', :password => 'password')
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+ # resource.delete
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+ #
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+ # With a timeout (seconds):
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+ #
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+ # RestClient::Resource.new('http://slow', :timeout => 10)
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+ #
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+ # With an open timeout (seconds):
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+ #
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+ # RestClient::Resource.new('http://behindfirewall', :open_timeout => 10)
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+ #
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+ # You can also use resources to share common headers. For headers keys,
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+ # symbols are converted to strings. Example:
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+ #
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+ # resource = RestClient::Resource.new('http://some/resource', :headers => { :client_version => 1 })
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+ #
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+ # This header will be transported as X-Client-Version (notice the X prefix,
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+ # capitalization and hyphens)
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+ #
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+ # Use the [] syntax to allocate subresources:
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+ #
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+ # site = RestClient::Resource.new('http://example.com', :user => 'adam', :password => 'mypasswd')
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+ # site['posts/1/comments'].post 'Good article.', :content_type => 'text/plain'
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+ #
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+ class Resource
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+ attr_reader :url, :options
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+
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+ def initialize(url, options={}, backwards_compatibility=nil)
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+ @url = url
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+ if options.class == Hash
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+ @options = options
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+ else # compatibility with previous versions
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+ @options = { :user => options, :password => backwards_compatibility }
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def get(additional_headers={})
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+ Request.execute(options.merge(
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+ :method => :get,
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+ :url => url,
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+ :headers => headers.merge(additional_headers)
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+ ))
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+ end
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+
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+ def post(payload, additional_headers={})
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+ Request.execute(options.merge(
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+ :method => :post,
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+ :url => url,
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+ :payload => payload,
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+ :headers => headers.merge(additional_headers)
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+ ))
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+ end
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+
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+ def put(payload, additional_headers={})
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+ Request.execute(options.merge(
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+ :method => :put,
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+ :url => url,
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+ :payload => payload,
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+ :headers => headers.merge(additional_headers)
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+ ))
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+ end
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+
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+ def delete(additional_headers={})
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+ Request.execute(options.merge(
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+ :method => :delete,
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+ :url => url,
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+ :headers => headers.merge(additional_headers)
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+ ))
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+ end
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+
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+ def to_s
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+ url
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+ end
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+
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+ def user
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+ options[:user]
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+ end
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+
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+ def password
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+ options[:password]
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+ end
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+
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+ def headers
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+ options[:headers] || {}
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+ end
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+
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+ def timeout
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+ options[:timeout]
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+ end
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+
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+ def open_timeout
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+ options[:open_timeout]
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+ end
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+
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+ # Construct a subresource, preserving authentication.
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+ #
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+ # Example:
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+ #
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+ # site = RestClient::Resource.new('http://example.com', 'adam', 'mypasswd')
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+ # site['posts/1/comments'].post 'Good article.', :content_type => 'text/plain'
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+ #
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+ # This is especially useful if you wish to define your site in one place and
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+ # call it in multiple locations:
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+ #
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+ # def orders
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+ # RestClient::Resource.new('http://example.com/orders', 'admin', 'mypasswd')
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+ # end
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+ #
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+ # orders.get # GET http://example.com/orders
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+ # orders['1'].get # GET http://example.com/orders/1
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+ # orders['1/items'].delete # DELETE http://example.com/orders/1/items
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+ #
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+ # Nest resources as far as you want:
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+ #
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+ # site = RestClient::Resource.new('http://example.com')
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+ # posts = site['posts']
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+ # first_post = posts['1']
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+ # comments = first_post['comments']
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+ # comments.post 'Hello', :content_type => 'text/plain'
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+ #
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+ def [](suburl)
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+ self.class.new(concat_urls(url, suburl), options)
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+ end
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+
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+ def concat_urls(url, suburl) # :nodoc:
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+ url = url.to_s
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+ suburl = suburl.to_s
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+ if url.slice(-1, 1) == '/' or suburl.slice(0, 1) == '/'
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+ url + suburl
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+ else
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+ "#{url}/#{suburl}"
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/mixin/response'
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+
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+ module RestClient
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+ # The response from RestClient looks like a string, but is actually one of
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+ # these. 99% of the time you're making a rest call all you care about is
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+ # the body, but on the occassion you want to fetch the headers you can:
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+ #
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+ # RestClient.get('http://example.com').headers[:content_type]
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+ #
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+ class Response < String
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+
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+ include RestClient::Mixin::Response
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+
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+ def initialize(string, net_http_res)
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+ @net_http_res = net_http_res
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+ super(string || "")
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
data/lib/restclient.rb ADDED
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+ require 'uri'
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+ require 'net/https'
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+ require 'zlib'
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+ require 'stringio'
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+
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/restclient/request'
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/restclient/mixin/response'
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/restclient/response'
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/restclient/raw_response'
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/restclient/resource'
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/restclient/exceptions'
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+
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+ # This module's static methods are the entry point for using the REST client.
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+ #
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+ # # GET
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+ # xml = RestClient.get 'http://example.com/resource'
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+ # jpg = RestClient.get 'http://example.com/resource', :accept => 'image/jpg'
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+ #
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+ # # authentication and SSL
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+ # RestClient.get 'https://user:password@example.com/private/resource'
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+ #
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+ # # POST or PUT with a hash sends parameters as a urlencoded form body
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+ # RestClient.post 'http://example.com/resource', :param1 => 'one'
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+ #
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+ # # nest hash parameters
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+ # RestClient.post 'http://example.com/resource', :nested => { :param1 => 'one' }
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+ #
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+ # # POST and PUT with raw payloads
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+ # RestClient.post 'http://example.com/resource', 'the post body', :content_type => 'text/plain'
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+ # RestClient.post 'http://example.com/resource.xml', xml_doc
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+ # RestClient.put 'http://example.com/resource.pdf', File.read('my.pdf'), :content_type => 'application/pdf'
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+ #
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+ # # DELETE
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+ # RestClient.delete 'http://example.com/resource'
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+ #
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+ # # retreive the response http code and headers
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+ # res = RestClient.get 'http://example.com/some.jpg'
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+ # res.code # => 200
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+ # res.headers[:content_type] # => 'image/jpg'
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+ #
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+ # # HEAD
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+ # RestClient.head('http://example.com').headers
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+ #
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+ # To use with a proxy, just set RestClient.proxy to the proper http proxy:
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+ #
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+ # RestClient.proxy = "http://proxy.example.com/"
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+ #
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+ # Or inherit the proxy from the environment:
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+ #
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+ # RestClient.proxy = ENV['http_proxy']
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+ #
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+ # For live tests of RestClient, try using http://rest-test.heroku.com, which echoes back information about the rest call:
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+ #
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+ # >> RestClient.put 'http://rest-test.heroku.com/resource', :foo => 'baz'
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+ # => "PUT http://rest-test.heroku.com/resource with a 7 byte payload, content type application/x-www-form-urlencoded {\"foo\"=>\"baz\"}"
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+ #
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+ module RestClient
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+ def self.get(url, headers={})
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+ Request.execute(:method => :get, :url => url, :headers => headers)
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+ end
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+
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+ def self.post(url, payload, headers={})
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+ Request.execute(:method => :post, :url => url, :payload => payload, :headers => headers)
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+ end
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+
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+ def self.put(url, payload, headers={})
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+ Request.execute(:method => :put, :url => url, :payload => payload, :headers => headers)
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+ end
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+
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+ def self.delete(url, headers={})
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+ Request.execute(:method => :delete, :url => url, :headers => headers)
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+ end
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+
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+ def self.head(url, headers={})
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+ Request.execute(:method => :head, :url => url, :headers => headers)
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+ end
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+
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+ class << self
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+ attr_accessor :proxy
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+ end
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+
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+ # Print log of RestClient calls. Value can be stdout, stderr, or a filename.
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+ # You can also configure logging by the environment variable RESTCLIENT_LOG.
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+ def self.log=(log)
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+ @@log = log
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+ end
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+
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+ def self.log # :nodoc:
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+ return ENV['RESTCLIENT_LOG'] if ENV['RESTCLIENT_LOG']
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+ return @@log if defined? @@log
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+ nil
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+ end
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+ end
data/spec/base.rb ADDED
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+ require 'rubygems'
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+ require 'spec'
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+
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../lib/restclient'
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/base'
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+
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+ describe RestClient::Exception do
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+ it "sets the exception message to ErrorMessage" do
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+ RestClient::ServerBrokeConnection.new.message.should == 'Server broke connection'
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+ end
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+
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+ it "contains exceptions in RestClient" do
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+ RestClient::ServerBrokeConnection.new.should be_a_kind_of(RestClient::Exception)
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+ RestClient::RequestTimeout.new.should be_a_kind_of(RestClient::Exception)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../base'
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+
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+ class MockResponse
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+ include RestClient::Mixin::Response
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+
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+ def initialize(body, res)
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+ @net_http_res = res
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+ @body = @body
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ describe RestClient::Mixin::Response do
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+ before do
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+ @net_http_res = mock('net http response')
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+ @response = MockResponse.new('abc', @net_http_res)
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+ end
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+
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+ it "fetches the numeric response code" do
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+ @net_http_res.should_receive(:code).and_return('200')
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+ @response.code.should == 200
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+ end
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+
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+ it "beautifies the headers by turning the keys to symbols" do
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+ h = RestClient::Response.beautify_headers('content-type' => [ 'x' ])
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+ h.keys.first.should == :content_type
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+ end
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+
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+ it "beautifies the headers by turning the values to strings instead of one-element arrays" do
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+ h = RestClient::Response.beautify_headers('x' => [ 'text/html' ] )
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+ h.values.first.should == 'text/html'
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+ end
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+
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+ it "fetches the headers" do
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+ @net_http_res.should_receive(:to_hash).and_return('content-type' => [ 'text/html' ])
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+ @response.headers.should == { :content_type => 'text/html' }
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+ end
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+
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+ it "extracts cookies from response headers" do
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+ @net_http_res.should_receive(:to_hash).and_return('set-cookie' => ['session_id=1; path=/'])
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+ @response.cookies.should == { 'session_id' => '1' }
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+ end
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+
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+ it "can access the net http result directly" do
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+ @response.net_http_res.should == @net_http_res
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/base'
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+
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+ describe RestClient::RawResponse do
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+ before do
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+ @tf = mock("Tempfile", :read => "the answer is 42", :open => true)
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+ @net_http_res = mock('net http response')
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+ @response = RestClient::RawResponse.new(@tf, @net_http_res)
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+ end
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+
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+ it "behaves like string" do
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+ @response.to_s.should == 'the answer is 42'
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+ end
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+
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+ it "exposes a Tempfile" do
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+ @response.file.should == @tf
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+ end
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+ end