service_crud 0.0.1
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- data/README.markdown +106 -0
- data/lib/service_crud/couchrest_model.rb +7 -0
- data/lib/service_crud/default_orm.rb +10 -0
- data/lib/service_crud/service_crud.rb +153 -0
- data/lib/service_crud.rb +3 -0
- metadata +85 -0
data/README.markdown
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# Service Crud
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The `service_crud` gem: A simple mixin for adding crud actions for a RESTful, ActiveResource style service (xml and json).
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## Requirements
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This gem works with Rails 3.
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## Installation
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$ cd /path/to/your/rails3/app
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$ echo "gem service_crud" >> Gemfile
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$ bundle install
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## Usage
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Let's suppose we have a "Book" model, and we want to create XML and JSON RESTful services for it. Simple:
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First, go to your routes.rb file and add the following route:
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resources :books
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Next, create the following controller in RAILS_ROOT/app/books_controller.rb:
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class BooksController
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include ServiceCrud
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end
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That's it. You can now GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE books through the standard RESTful urls.
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## Callbacks
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Sometimes you need to do a little extra work on your data before/after you create/update/destroy. And sometimes that can't be pushed down to the ORM layer.
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For example, suppose we want to set the `:updated_by` property on our model to the `current_user`. We could simply:
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class BooksController
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include ServiceCrud
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before_update :set_updated_by
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private
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def set_updated_by(model)
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model.update_by = current_user
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end
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end
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ServiceCrud supports the following callbacks: `before_create`, `after_create`, `before_update`, `after_update`, `before_destroy`, and `after_destroy`.
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## Model Guessing
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The `service_crud` library will look at the controller name and try to guess the model (e.g., "BooksController" -> "Book").
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If your controller name doesn't match your model, call the `model` method:
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class MyBooksController
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include ServiceCrud
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model Book
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end
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## PUT/POST parameter guessing
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Similarly, on POST or PUT, `service_crud` assumes that the top-level node of the XML or JSON is the lowercased, underscored, singularized symbol of your model name.
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If that's not the case for your service, call the `model_attribute_root` class method:
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class BooksController
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include ServiceCrud
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model_attribute_root :my_book
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end
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## ORM
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The `service_crud` library assumes an ActiveRecord ORM by default. It also, out of the box, supports the `couchrest_model` ORM for couchdb.
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To use `couchrest_model`, simply:
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class BooksController
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include ServiceCrud
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orm_methods! ServiceCrud::CouchRest::Model
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end
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The default ORM methods are:
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module ServiceCrud
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module DefaultOrm
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def all; :all; end
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def new; :new; end
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def find; :find; end
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def destroy; :destroy; end
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def update_attributes; :update_attributes; end
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def save; :save; end
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end
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end
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If you're using an ORM other than ActiveRecord or CouchRest::Model, and some or all of your ORM's method names differ from ActiveRecord's,
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then simply create a module that redefines one or more DefaultOrm methods. For example, suppose we create our own ORM, `MoonOrm`, and our method for finding
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records is `lookup` instead of `find`. Then we'd simply:
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module MoonOrmMethods
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def find; :lookup; end
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end
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Then, in our controller:
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class BooksController
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include ServiceCrud
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orm_methods! MoonOrmMethods
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end
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module ServiceCrud
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def self.included(base)
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base.extend ClassMethods
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end
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module ClassMethods
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def model(klass=nil)
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@model ||= klass
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@model || self.to_s.gsub("Controller", "").singularize.constantize
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end
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def model_attribute_root(root=nil)
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@model_attribute_root ||= root
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@model_attribute_root || self.model.to_s.underscore.to_sym
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end
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def orm_methods!(orm_module)
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self.orm_methods.extend orm_module
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end
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def orm_methods
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@orm_methods ||= ServiceCrud::DefaultOrm.new
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end
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def before_create(method=nil, &block)
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self.before_creates << method if method
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self.before_creates << block if block
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end
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def before_update(method=nil, &block)
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self.before_updates << method if method
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self.before_updates << block if block
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end
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def before_destroy(method=nil, &block)
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self.before_destroys << method if method
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self.before_destroys << block if block
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end
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def after_create(method=nil, &block)
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self.after_creates << method if method
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self.after_creates << block if block
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end
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def after_update(method=nil, &block)
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self.after_updates << method if method
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self.after_updates << block if block
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end
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def after_destroy(method=nil, &block)
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self.after_destroys << method if method
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self.after_destroys << block if block
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end
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def before_creates; @before_creates ||= []; end
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def before_updates; @before_updates ||= []; end
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def before_destroys; @before_destroys ||= []; end
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def after_creates; @after_creates ||= []; end
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def after_updates; @after_updates ||= []; end
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def after_destroys; @after_destroys ||= []; end
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end
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# GET /your_model.xml
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# GET /your_model.json
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def index
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@models = self.class.model.send self.class.orm_methods.all
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respond_to do |format|
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format.xml { render :xml => @models }
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format.json { render :json => @models }
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end
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end
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# GET /your_model/1.xml
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# GET /your_model/1.json
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def show
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@model = self.class.model.send self.class.orm_methods.find, params[:id]
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respond_to do |format|
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format.xml { render :xml => @model }
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format.json { render :json => @model }
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end
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end
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# POST /your_model.xml
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# POST /your_model.json
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def create
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@model = self.class.model.send self.class.orm_methods.new, params[self.class.model_attribute_root]
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run_service_crud_before_callbacks @model
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respond_to do |format|
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if @model.send self.class.orm_methods.save
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run_service_crud_after_callbacks @model
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location = "/#{controller_name}/#{@model.id}"
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format.xml { render :xml => @model, :status => :created, :location => location }
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format.json { render :json => @model, :status => :created, :location => location }
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else
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format.xml { render :xml => @model.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity }
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format.json { render :json => {:errors => @model.errors.to_a}.to_json, :status => :unprocessable_entity }
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end
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end
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end
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# PUT /your_model/1.xml
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# PUT /your_model/1.json
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def update
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@model = self.class.model.send self.class.orm_methods.find, params[:id]
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run_service_crud_before_callbacks @model
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respond_to do |format|
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if @model.send self.class.orm_methods.update_attributes, params[self.class.model_attribute_root]
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run_service_crud_after_callbacks @model
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format.xml { head :ok }
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format.json { head :ok }
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else
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format.xml { render :xml => @model.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity }
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format.json { render :json => {:errors => @model.errors.to_a}.to_json, :status => :unprocessable_entity }
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end
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end
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end
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# DELETE /your_model/1.xml
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# DELETE /your_model/1.json
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def destroy
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@model = self.class.model.send self.class.orm_methods.find, params[:id]
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run_service_crud_before_callbacks @model
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@model.send self.class.orm_methods.destroy
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run_service_crud_after_callbacks @model
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respond_to do |format|
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format.xml { head :ok }
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format.json { head :ok }
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end
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end
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private
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def run_service_crud_before_callbacks(model)
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run_service_crud_callbacks self.class.send("before_#{action_name}s".to_sym), model
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end
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def run_service_crud_after_callbacks(model)
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run_service_crud_callbacks self.class.send("after_#{action_name}s".to_sym), model
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end
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def run_service_crud_callbacks(service_crud_callbacks, model)
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service_crud_callbacks.each do |method|
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method.call(model) if method.respond_to?(:call) # if it's a proc
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self.send method, model if method.kind_of?(Symbol)
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end
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end
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end
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data/lib/service_crud.rb
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: service_crud
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 29
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prerelease: false
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segments:
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- 0
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- 0
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- 1
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version: 0.0.1
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Matt Parker
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2010-11-07 00:00:00 -04:00
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default_executable:
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rails
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prerelease: false
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requirement: &id001 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 7
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segments:
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- 3
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- 0
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version: "3.0"
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type: :runtime
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version_requirements: *id001
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description: A simple mixin for providing crud actions for a RESTful, ActiveResource style service (xml and json).
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email: moonmaster9000@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files:
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- README.markdown
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files:
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- README.markdown
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- lib/service_crud.rb
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- lib/service_crud/couchrest_model.rb
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- lib/service_crud/default_orm.rb
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- lib/service_crud/service_crud.rb
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has_rdoc: true
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homepage: http://github.com/moonmaster9000/service_crud
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licenses: []
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options:
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- --charset=UTF-8
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 3
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 3
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 1.3.7
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 3
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summary: DRY service crud.
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test_files: []
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