sequel-packer 0.5.0 → 1.0.0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +5 -0
- data/README.md +107 -30
- data/lib/sequel/packer/version.rb +1 -1
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data/CHANGELOG.md
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data/README.md
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# Sequel::Packer
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`Sequel::Packer` is a Ruby
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ORM
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`Sequel::Packer` is a Ruby serialization library to be used with the [Sequel
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ORM](https://github.com/jeremyevans/sequel) with the following qualities:
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* **Declarative:** Define the shape of your serialized data with a simple,
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straightforward DSL.
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and nested associations it needs to eager load in order to avoid any N+1 query
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issues.
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- [Example](#example)
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- [Getting Started](#getting-started)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Example Schema](#example-schema)
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- [Basic Fields](#basic-fields)
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- [Packing Associations by Nesting Packers](#packing-associations-by-nesting-packers)
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- [Traits](#traits)
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- [API Reference](#api-reference)
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- [Using a Packer](#using-a-packer)
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- [Defining a Packer](#defining-a-packer)
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- [`self.model(sequel_model_class)`](#selfmodelsequel_model_class)
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- [`self.field(column_name)` (or `self.field(method_name)`)](#selffieldcolumn_name-or-selffieldmethod_name)
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- [`self.field(key, &block)`](#selffieldkey-block)
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- [`self.field(association, subpacker, *traits)`](#selffieldassociation-subpacker-traits)
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- [`self.field(&block)`](#selffieldblock)
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- [`self.trait(trait_name, &block)`](#selftraittrait_name-block)
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- [`self.eager(*associations)`](#selfeagerassociations)
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- [`self.set_association_packer(association, subpacker, *traits)`](#selfset_association_packerassociation-subpacker-traits)
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- [`self.pack_association(association, models)`](#selfpack_associationassociation-models)
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- [`self.precompute(&block)`](#selfprecomputeblock)
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- [Context](#context)
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- [`self.with_context(&block)`](#selfwith_contextblock)
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- [Contributing](#contributing)
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- [Development](#development)
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- [Releases](#releases)
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- [License](#license)
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## Example
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`Sequel::Packer` uses your existing `Sequel::Model` declarations and leverages
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Once defined, Packers are easy to use; just call `.pack` and pass in a Sequel
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dataset, an array of models, or a single model, and get back Ruby hashes.
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From there you can simply call `to_json` on the result!
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```ruby
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UserPacker.pack(User.dataset)
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}
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```
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## Contents
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- [Example](#example)
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- [Getting Started](#getting-started)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Example Schema](#example-schema)
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- [Basic Fields](#basic-fields)
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- [Packing Associations by Nesting Packers](#packing-associations-by-nesting-packers)
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- [Traits](#traits)
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- [API Reference](#api-reference)
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- [Using a Packer](#using-a-packer)
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- [Defining a Packer](#defining-a-packer)
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- [`self.model(sequel_model_class)`](#selfmodelsequel_model_class)
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- [`self.field(column_name)` (or `self.field(method_name)`)](#selffieldcolumn_name-or-selffieldmethod_name)
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- [`self.field(key, &block)`](#selffieldkey-block)
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- [`self.field(association, subpacker, *traits)`](#selffieldassociation-subpacker-traits)
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- [`self.field(&block)`](#selffieldblock)
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- [`self.trait(trait_name, &block)`](#selftraittrait_name-block)
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- [`self.eager(*associations)`](#selfeagerassociations)
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- [`self.set_association_packer(association, subpacker, *traits)`](#selfset_association_packerassociation-subpacker-traits)
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- [`self.pack_association(association, models)`](#selfpack_associationassociation-models)
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- [`self.precompute(&block)`](#selfprecomputeblock)
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- [Context](#context)
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- [`self.with_context(&block)`](#selfwith_contextblock)
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- [Potential Future Functionality](#potential-future-functionality)
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- [Automatically Generated Type Declarations](#automatically-generated-type-declarations)
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- [Lifecycle Hooks](#lifecycle-hooks)
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- [Less Data Fetching](#less-data-fetching)
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- [Other Enhancements](#other-enhancements)
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- [Contributing](#contributing)
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- [Development](#development)
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- [Releases](#releases)
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- [Attribution](#attribution)
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- [License](#license)
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## Getting Started
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This section will explain the basic use of `Sequel::Packer`. Check out the [API
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=> [{comments: [{id: 7, likes: 53}, ...]}]
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```
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## Potential Future Functionality
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The 1.0.0 version of the Packer library is flexible to support many use cases.
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That said, of course there are ways to improve it! There are three main
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improvements I can imagine adding:
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### Automatically Generated Type Declarations
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It would be fairly easy to add generate type definitions by adding arguments to
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`field`. Packers could produce [TypeScript
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interface](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/interfaces.html)
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declarations, and adding a simple build step to a CI pipeline could enforce type
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safety across the frontend and backend. Or they could produce
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[OpenAPI](http://spec.openapis.org/oas/v3.0.3) specifications, which could then
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be used to automatically generate clients using something like
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[Swagger](https://swagger.io/).
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### Lifecycle Hooks
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It should be fairly easy to extend the Packer library using standard Ruby
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features like subclassing, mixins, via `include`, or even monkey-patching. It
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may be beneficial to have explicit hooks for common operations however, like
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`before_fetch`, or `around_pack`. It's more likely that these hooks are needed
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for logging and tracing capabilities, than for actual functionality, so I'd
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like to see some real-world usage before committing to a specific style of
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integration.
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### Less Data Fetching
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Sequel by default fetches every column in a table, but a Packer knows (roughly)
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what data is going to be used so it could only select the columns neede for
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actual serialization, and limit how much data is actually fetched from the
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database. I haven't done any benchmarking on this, so I'm not sure how much of
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a benefit could be gained by this, but it would be interesting!
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This could work roughly as follows:
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* Start by fetching all columns that appear in simple `field(:column_name)`
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declarations
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* Add any columns need to fetch nested associations, or to re-asscociate fetched
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records with their "parent" models, using the `left_key` and `right_key`
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fields of the `AssociationReflections`
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* Add a `column(*columns)` DSL method to explicitly fetch additional columns
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### Other Enhancements
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Here are some other potential enhancements, though these are less fleshed out.
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* Support not including a key in a hash if the associated value is nil, to
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reduce size of outputted data.
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* Support different casing of the outputted hashes, i.e., `snake_case` vs.
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`camelCase`.
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* Explicitly support different output formats, rather than just plain Ruby
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hashes, such as [Protocol
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Buffers](https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers) or [Cap'n
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Proto](https://capnproto.org/).
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* When using nested `precompute` blocks, the Packer has to flatten the
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associations of a model, which may be expensive, but has not been benchmarked.
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These flattened arrays already exist internally in Sequel when the eager
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loading occurs, but those aren't exposed. The code in Sequel could be
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re-implemented as part of the library to avoid re-constructing those arrays.
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## Contributing
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Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at
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commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to
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[rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
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## Attribution
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[Karthik Viswanathan](https://github.com/karthikv) designed the original API
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of the Packer library while at [Affinity](https://www.affinity.co/). This
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library is a ground up rewrite which defines a very similar API, but shares no
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code with the original implementation.
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## License
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The gem is available as open source under the terms of the
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: sequel-packer
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.
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version: 1.0.0
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Paul Julius Martinez
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autorequire:
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bindir: exe
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2020-05-
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date: 2020-05-19 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: sequel
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