segment 2.2.5

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+ require 'spec_helper'
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+
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+ module Segment
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+ # End-to-end tests that send events to a segment source and verifies that a
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+ # webhook connected to the source (configured manually via the app) is able
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+ # to receive the data sent by this library.
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+ describe 'End-to-end tests', e2e: true do
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+ # Segment write key for
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+ # https://app.segment.com/segment-libraries/sources/analytics_ruby_e2e_test/overview.
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+ #
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+ # This source is configured to send events to the Runscope bucket used by
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+ # this test.
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+ WRITE_KEY = 'qhdMksLsQTi9MES3CHyzsWRRt4ub5VM6'
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+
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+ # Runscope bucket key for https://www.runscope.com/stream/umkvkgv7ndby
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+ RUNSCOPE_BUCKET_KEY = 'umkvkgv7ndby'
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+
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+ let(:client) { Segment::Analytics.new(write_key: WRITE_KEY) }
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+ let(:runscope_client) { RunscopeClient.new(ENV.fetch('RUNSCOPE_TOKEN')) }
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+
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+ it 'tracks events' do
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+ id = SecureRandom.uuid
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+ client.track(
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+ user_id: 'dummy_user_id',
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+ event: 'E2E Test',
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+ properties: { id: id }
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+ )
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+ client.flush
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+
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+ # Allow events to propagate to runscope
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+ eventually(timeout: 30) {
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+ expect(has_matching_request?(id)).to eq(true)
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+ }
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+ end
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+
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+ def has_matching_request?(id)
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+ captured_requests = runscope_client.requests(RUNSCOPE_BUCKET_KEY)
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+ captured_requests.any? do |request|
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+ begin
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+ body = JSON.parse(request['body'])
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+ body['properties'] && body['properties']['id'] == id
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+ rescue JSON::ParserError
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+ false
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'spec_helper'
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+
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+ module Segment
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+ class Analytics
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+ describe MessageBatch do
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+ subject { described_class.new(100) }
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+
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+ describe '#<<' do
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+ it 'appends messages' do
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+ subject << Message.new('a' => 'b')
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+ expect(subject.length).to eq(1)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'rejects messages that exceed the maximum allowed size' do
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+ max_bytes = Defaults::Message::MAX_BYTES
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+ hash = { 'a' => 'b' * max_bytes }
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+ message = Message.new(hash)
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+
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+ subject << message
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+ expect(subject.length).to eq(0)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ describe '#full?' do
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+ it 'returns true once item count is exceeded' do
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+ 99.times { subject << Message.new(a: 'b') }
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+ expect(subject.full?).to be(false)
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+
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+ subject << Message.new(a: 'b')
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+ expect(subject.full?).to be(true)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'returns true once max size is almost exceeded' do
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+ message = Message.new(a: 'b' * (Defaults::Message::MAX_BYTES - 10))
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+
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+ # Each message is under the individual limit
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+ expect(message.json_size).to be < Defaults::Message::MAX_BYTES
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+
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+ # Size of the batch is over the limit
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+ expect(50 * message.json_size).to be > Defaults::MessageBatch::MAX_BYTES
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+
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+ expect(subject.full?).to be(false)
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+ 50.times { subject << message }
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+ expect(subject.full?).to be(true)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'spec_helper'
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+
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+ module Segment
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+ class Analytics
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+ describe Message do
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+ describe '#to_json' do
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+ it 'caches JSON conversions' do
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+ # Keeps track of the number of times to_json was called
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+ nested_obj = Class.new do
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+ attr_reader :to_json_call_count
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+
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+ def initialize
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+ @to_json_call_count = 0
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+ end
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+
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+ def to_json(*_)
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+ @to_json_call_count += 1
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+ '{}'
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+ end
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+ end.new
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+
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+ message = Message.new('some_key' => nested_obj)
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+ expect(nested_obj.to_json_call_count).to eq(0)
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+
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+ message.to_json
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+ expect(nested_obj.to_json_call_count).to eq(1)
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+
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+ # When called a second time, the call count shouldn't increase
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+ message.to_json
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+ expect(nested_obj.to_json_call_count).to eq(1)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'spec_helper'
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+
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+ module Segment
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+ class Analytics
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+ describe Request do
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+ before do
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+ # Try and keep debug statements out of tests
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+ allow(subject.logger).to receive(:error)
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+ allow(subject.logger).to receive(:debug)
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+ end
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+
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+ describe '#initialize' do
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+ let!(:net_http) { Net::HTTP.new(anything, anything) }
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+
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+ before do
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+ allow(Net::HTTP).to receive(:new) { net_http }
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'sets an initalized Net::HTTP read_timeout' do
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+ expect(net_http).to receive(:use_ssl=)
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+ described_class.new
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'sets an initalized Net::HTTP read_timeout' do
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+ expect(net_http).to receive(:read_timeout=)
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+ described_class.new
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'sets an initalized Net::HTTP open_timeout' do
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+ expect(net_http).to receive(:open_timeout=)
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+ described_class.new
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'sets the http client' do
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+ expect(subject.instance_variable_get(:@http)).to_not be_nil
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+ end
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+
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+ context 'no options are set' do
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+ it 'sets a default path' do
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+ path = subject.instance_variable_get(:@path)
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+ expect(path).to eq(described_class::PATH)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'sets a default retries' do
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+ retries = subject.instance_variable_get(:@retries)
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+ expect(retries).to eq(described_class::RETRIES)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'sets a default backoff policy' do
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+ backoff_policy = subject.instance_variable_get(:@backoff_policy)
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+ expect(backoff_policy).to be_a(Segment::Analytics::BackoffPolicy)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'initializes a new Net::HTTP with default host and port' do
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+ expect(Net::HTTP).to receive(:new).with(
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+ described_class::HOST,
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+ described_class::PORT
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+ )
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+ described_class.new
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ context 'options are given' do
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+ let(:path) { 'my/cool/path' }
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+ let(:retries) { 1234 }
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+ let(:backoff_policy) { FakeBackoffPolicy.new([1, 2, 3]) }
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+ let(:host) { 'http://www.example.com' }
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+ let(:port) { 8080 }
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+ let(:options) do
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+ {
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+ path: path,
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+ retries: retries,
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+ backoff_policy: backoff_policy,
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+ host: host,
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+ port: port
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+ }
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+ end
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+
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+ subject { described_class.new(options) }
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+
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+ it 'sets passed in path' do
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+ expect(subject.instance_variable_get(:@path)).to eq(path)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'sets passed in retries' do
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+ expect(subject.instance_variable_get(:@retries)).to eq(retries)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'sets passed in backoff backoff policy' do
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+ expect(subject.instance_variable_get(:@backoff_policy))
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+ .to eq(backoff_policy)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'initializes a new Net::HTTP with passed in host and port' do
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+ expect(Net::HTTP).to receive(:new).with(host, port)
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+ described_class.new(options)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ describe '#post' do
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+ let(:response) {
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+ Net::HTTPResponse.new(http_version, status_code, response_body)
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+ }
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+ let(:http_version) { 1.1 }
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+ let(:status_code) { 200 }
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+ let(:response_body) { {}.to_json }
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+ let(:write_key) { 'abcdefg' }
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+ let(:batch) { [] }
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+
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+ before do
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+ http = subject.instance_variable_get(:@http)
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+ allow(http).to receive(:request) { response }
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+ allow(response).to receive(:body) { response_body }
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'initalizes a new Net::HTTP::Post with path and default headers' do
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+ path = subject.instance_variable_get(:@path)
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+ default_headers = {
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+ 'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
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+ 'Accept' => 'application/json',
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+ 'User-Agent' => "analytics-ruby/#{Analytics::VERSION}"
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+ }
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+ expect(Net::HTTP::Post).to receive(:new).with(
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+ path, default_headers
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+ ).and_call_original
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+
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+ subject.post(write_key, batch)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'adds basic auth to the Net::HTTP::Post' do
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+ expect_any_instance_of(Net::HTTP::Post).to receive(:basic_auth)
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+ .with(write_key, nil)
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+
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+ subject.post(write_key, batch)
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+ end
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+
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+ context 'with a stub' do
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+ before do
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+ allow(described_class).to receive(:stub) { true }
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'returns a 200 response' do
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+ expect(subject.post(write_key, batch).status).to eq(200)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'has a nil error' do
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+ expect(subject.post(write_key, batch).error).to be_nil
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'logs a debug statement' do
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+ expect(subject.logger).to receive(:debug).with(/stubbed request to/)
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+ subject.post(write_key, batch)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ context 'a real request' do
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+ RSpec.shared_examples('retried request') do |status_code, body|
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+ let(:status_code) { status_code }
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+ let(:body) { body }
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+ let(:retries) { 4 }
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+ let(:backoff_policy) { FakeBackoffPolicy.new([1000, 1000, 1000]) }
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+ subject {
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+ described_class.new(retries: retries,
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+ backoff_policy: backoff_policy)
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+ }
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+
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+ it 'retries the request' do
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+ expect(subject)
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+ .to receive(:sleep)
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+ .exactly(retries - 1).times
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+ .with(1)
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+ .and_return(nil)
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+ subject.post(write_key, batch)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ RSpec.shared_examples('non-retried request') do |status_code, body|
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+ let(:status_code) { status_code }
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+ let(:body) { body }
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+ let(:retries) { 4 }
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+ let(:backoff) { 1 }
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+ subject { described_class.new(retries: retries, backoff: backoff) }
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+
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+ it 'does not retry the request' do
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+ expect(subject)
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+ .to receive(:sleep)
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+ .never
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+ subject.post(write_key, batch)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ context 'request is successful' do
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+ let(:status_code) { 201 }
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+ it 'returns a response code' do
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+ expect(subject.post(write_key, batch).status).to eq(status_code)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'returns a nil error' do
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+ expect(subject.post(write_key, batch).error).to be_nil
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ context 'request results in errorful response' do
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+ let(:error) { 'this is an error' }
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+ let(:response_body) { { error: error }.to_json }
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+
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+ it 'returns the parsed error' do
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+ expect(subject.post(write_key, batch).error).to eq(error)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ context 'a request returns a failure status code' do
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+ # Server errors must be retried
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+ it_behaves_like('retried request', 500, '{}')
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+ it_behaves_like('retried request', 503, '{}')
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+
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+ # All 4xx errors other than 429 (rate limited) must be retried
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+ it_behaves_like('retried request', 429, '{}')
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+ it_behaves_like('non-retried request', 404, '{}')
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+ it_behaves_like('non-retried request', 400, '{}')
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+ end
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+
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+ context 'request or parsing of response results in an exception' do
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+ let(:response_body) { 'Malformed JSON ---' }
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+
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+ subject { described_class.new(retries: 0) }
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+
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+ it 'returns a -1 for status' do
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+ expect(subject.post(write_key, batch).status).to eq(-1)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'has a connection error' do
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+ error = subject.post(write_key, batch).error
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+ expect(error).to match(/Connection error/)
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+ end
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+
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+ it_behaves_like('retried request', 200, 'Malformed JSON ---')
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'spec_helper'
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+
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+ module Segment
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+ class Analytics
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+ describe Response do
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+ describe '#status' do
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+ it { expect(subject).to respond_to(:status) }
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+ end
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+
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+ describe '#error' do
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+ it { expect(subject).to respond_to(:error) }
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+ end
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+
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+ describe '#initialize' do
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+ let(:status) { 404 }
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+ let(:error) { 'Oh No' }
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+
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+ subject { described_class.new(status, error) }
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+
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+ it 'sets the instance variable status' do
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+ expect(subject.instance_variable_get(:@status)).to eq(status)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'sets the instance variable error' do
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+ expect(subject.instance_variable_get(:@error)).to eq(error)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'spec_helper'
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+
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+ module Segment
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+ class Analytics
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+ describe Worker do
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+ describe '#init' do
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+ it 'accepts string keys' do
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+ queue = Queue.new
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+ worker = Segment::Analytics::Worker.new(queue,
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+ 'secret',
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+ 'batch_size' => 100)
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+ batch = worker.instance_variable_get(:@batch)
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+ expect(batch.instance_variable_get(:@max_message_count)).to eq(100)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ describe '#run' do
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+ before :all do
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+ Segment::Analytics::Defaults::Request::BACKOFF = 0.1
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+ end
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+
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+ after :all do
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+ Segment::Analytics::Defaults::Request::BACKOFF = 30.0
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'does not error if the endpoint is unreachable' do
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+ expect do
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+ Net::HTTP.any_instance.stub(:post).and_raise(Exception)
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+
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+ queue = Queue.new
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+ queue << {}
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+ worker = Segment::Analytics::Worker.new(queue, 'secret')
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+ worker.run
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+
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+ expect(queue).to be_empty
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+
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+ Net::HTTP.any_instance.unstub(:post)
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+ end.to_not raise_error
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'executes the error handler if the request is invalid' do
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+ Segment::Analytics::Request
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+ .any_instance
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+ .stub(:post)
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+ .and_return(Segment::Analytics::Response.new(400, 'Some error'))
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+
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+ status = error = nil
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+ on_error = proc do |yielded_status, yielded_error|
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+ sleep 0.2 # Make this take longer than thread spin-up (below)
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+ status, error = yielded_status, yielded_error
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+ end
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+
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+ queue = Queue.new
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+ queue << {}
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+ worker = described_class.new(queue, 'secret', :on_error => on_error)
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+
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+ # This is to ensure that Client#flush doesn't finish before calling
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+ # the error handler.
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+ Thread.new { worker.run }
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+ sleep 0.1 # First give thread time to spin-up.
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+ sleep 0.01 while worker.is_requesting?
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+
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+ Segment::Analytics::Request.any_instance.unstub(:post)
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+
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+ expect(queue).to be_empty
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+ expect(status).to eq(400)
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+ expect(error).to eq('Some error')
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'does not call on_error if the request is good' do
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+ on_error = proc do |status, error|
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+ puts "#{status}, #{error}"
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+ end
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+
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+ expect(on_error).to_not receive(:call)
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+
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+ queue = Queue.new
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+ queue << Requested::TRACK
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+ worker = described_class.new(queue,
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+ 'testsecret',
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+ :on_error => on_error)
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+ worker.run
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+
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+ expect(queue).to be_empty
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ describe '#is_requesting?' do
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+ it 'does not return true if there isn\'t a current batch' do
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+ queue = Queue.new
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+ worker = Segment::Analytics::Worker.new(queue, 'testsecret')
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+
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+ expect(worker.is_requesting?).to eq(false)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'returns true if there is a current batch' do
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+ queue = Queue.new
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+ queue << Requested::TRACK
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+ worker = Segment::Analytics::Worker.new(queue, 'testsecret')
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+
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+ worker_thread = Thread.new { worker.run }
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+ eventually { expect(worker.is_requesting?).to eq(true) }
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+
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+ worker_thread.join
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+ expect(worker.is_requesting?).to eq(false)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end