secure_headers 1.3.3 → 2.0.0

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Files changed (113) hide show
  1. data/.gitignore +4 -8
  2. data/.travis.yml +7 -4
  3. data/Gemfile +6 -7
  4. data/README.md +115 -79
  5. data/Rakefile +11 -116
  6. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/Gemfile +0 -6
  7. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/app/controllers/things_controller.rb +0 -1
  8. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +1 -4
  9. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/app/views/other_things/index.html.erb +2 -1
  10. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/app/views/things/index.html.erb +1 -21
  11. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/application.rb +0 -54
  12. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/environments/test.rb +2 -2
  13. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/initializers/secure_headers.rb +2 -1
  14. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/routes.rb +0 -57
  15. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/script_hashes.yml +5 -0
  16. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config.ru +3 -0
  17. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/spec/controllers/other_things_controller_spec.rb +58 -16
  18. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/spec/controllers/things_controller_spec.rb +11 -1
  19. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/Gemfile +0 -7
  20. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/app/controllers/other_things_controller.rb +1 -2
  21. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/app/controllers/things_controller.rb +1 -1
  22. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +0 -2
  23. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/app/views/things/index.html.erb +0 -21
  24. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/application.rb +0 -51
  25. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/environments/test.rb +2 -2
  26. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/routes.rb +0 -57
  27. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/spec/controllers/other_things_controller_spec.rb +10 -0
  28. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/spec/controllers/things_controller_spec.rb +10 -0
  29. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/Gemfile +5 -0
  30. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/README.rdoc +28 -0
  31. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/Rakefile +6 -0
  32. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +4 -0
  33. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/app/controllers/concerns/.keep +0 -0
  34. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/app/controllers/other_things_controller.rb +5 -0
  35. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/app/controllers/things_controller.rb +5 -0
  36. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/app/models/.keep +0 -0
  37. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/app/models/concerns/.keep +0 -0
  38. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +11 -0
  39. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/app/views/other_things/index.html.erb +2 -0
  40. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/app/views/things/index.html.erb +1 -0
  41. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/config/application.rb +15 -0
  42. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/config/boot.rb +4 -0
  43. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/config/environment.rb +5 -0
  44. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/config/environments/test.rb +10 -0
  45. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/config/initializers/secure_headers.rb +17 -0
  46. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/config/routes.rb +4 -0
  47. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/config/script_hashes.yml +5 -0
  48. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/config/secrets.yml +22 -0
  49. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/config.ru +4 -0
  50. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/lib/assets/.keep +0 -0
  51. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/lib/tasks/.keep +0 -0
  52. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/log/.keep +0 -0
  53. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/spec/controllers/other_things_controller_spec.rb +83 -0
  54. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/spec/controllers/things_controller_spec.rb +59 -0
  55. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/spec/spec_helper.rb +15 -0
  56. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/vendor/assets/javascripts/.keep +0 -0
  57. data/fixtures/rails_4_1_8/vendor/assets/stylesheets/.keep +0 -0
  58. data/lib/secure_headers/hash_helper.rb +7 -0
  59. data/lib/secure_headers/headers/content_security_policy/script_hash_middleware.rb +22 -0
  60. data/lib/secure_headers/headers/content_security_policy.rb +141 -133
  61. data/lib/secure_headers/headers/x_download_options.rb +39 -0
  62. data/lib/secure_headers/headers/x_permitted_cross_domain_policies.rb +40 -0
  63. data/lib/secure_headers/headers/x_xss_protection.rb +2 -1
  64. data/lib/secure_headers/railtie.rb +19 -24
  65. data/lib/secure_headers/version.rb +1 -1
  66. data/lib/secure_headers/view_helper.rb +68 -0
  67. data/lib/secure_headers.rb +65 -16
  68. data/lib/tasks/tasks.rake +48 -0
  69. data/secure_headers.gemspec +4 -4
  70. data/spec/lib/secure_headers/headers/content_security_policy/script_hash_middleware_spec.rb +47 -0
  71. data/spec/lib/secure_headers/headers/content_security_policy_spec.rb +83 -208
  72. data/spec/lib/secure_headers/headers/x_download_options_spec.rb +32 -0
  73. data/spec/lib/secure_headers/headers/x_permitted_cross_domain_policies_spec.rb +64 -0
  74. data/spec/lib/secure_headers/headers/x_xss_protection_spec.rb +2 -1
  75. data/spec/lib/secure_headers_spec.rb +57 -61
  76. data/spec/spec_helper.rb +27 -1
  77. metadata +47 -42
  78. data/Guardfile +0 -6
  79. data/HISTORY.md +0 -155
  80. data/app/controllers/content_security_policy_controller.rb +0 -75
  81. data/config/curl-ca-bundle.crt +0 -5420
  82. data/config/routes.rb +0 -3
  83. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/app/models/thing.rb +0 -3
  84. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/database.yml +0 -25
  85. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/environments/development.rb +0 -37
  86. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/environments/production.rb +0 -67
  87. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +0 -7
  88. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/initializers/inflections.rb +0 -15
  89. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +0 -5
  90. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +0 -7
  91. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/initializers/session_store.rb +0 -8
  92. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb +0 -14
  93. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/config/locales/en.yml +0 -5
  94. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/db/schema.rb +0 -16
  95. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12/db/seeds.rb +0 -7
  96. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/app/models/thing.rb +0 -3
  97. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/app/views/things/_form.html.erb +0 -17
  98. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/app/views/things/edit.html.erb +0 -6
  99. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/app/views/things/new.html.erb +0 -5
  100. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/app/views/things/show.html.erb +0 -5
  101. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/database.yml +0 -25
  102. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/environments/development.rb +0 -37
  103. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/environments/production.rb +0 -67
  104. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +0 -7
  105. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/initializers/inflections.rb +0 -15
  106. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +0 -5
  107. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +0 -7
  108. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/initializers/session_store.rb +0 -8
  109. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb +0 -14
  110. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/config/locales/en.yml +0 -5
  111. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/db/schema.rb +0 -16
  112. data/fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/db/seeds.rb +0 -7
  113. data/spec/controllers/content_security_policy_controller_spec.rb +0 -90
data/.gitignore CHANGED
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
1
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  *.gem
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+ *.DS_STORE
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  *.rbc
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  .bundle
4
5
  .config
@@ -15,12 +16,7 @@ rdoc
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16
  spec/reports
16
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  test/tmp
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  test/version_tmp
18
- tmp
19
-
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- /fixtures/rails_3_2_12/log/test.log
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- /fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/log/test.log
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+ *tmp
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20
  *.sqlite3
23
- test.sqlite3
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- *test.sqlite3
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- /fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/db/test.sqlite3
26
- /fixtures/rails_3_2_12/db/test.sqlite3
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+ fixtures/rails_3_2_12_no_init/log
22
+ fixtures/rails_3_2_12/log
data/.travis.yml CHANGED
@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
1
+ language: ruby
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+
1
3
  rvm:
2
- - "2.1.0"
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+ - "2.1"
3
5
  - "2.0.0"
4
6
  - "1.9.3"
5
7
  - "1.8.7"
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- # - jruby-19mode
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- # - jruby-18mode
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- #script: ./travis.sh
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+ - "jruby-19mode"
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+
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+ sudo: false
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+ cache: bundler
data/Gemfile CHANGED
@@ -4,13 +4,12 @@ gemspec
4
4
 
5
5
  group :test do
6
6
  gem 'rails', '3.2.12'
7
- gem 'sqlite3', :platform => [:ruby, :mswin, :mingw]
8
- gem 'jdbc-sqlite3', :platform => :jruby
9
- gem 'rspec-rails'
10
- gem 'rspec'
11
- gem 'guard-rspec', :platform => :ruby_19
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+ gem 'sqlite3', :platforms => [:ruby, :mswin, :mingw]
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+ gem 'jdbc-sqlite3', :platforms => [:jruby]
9
+ gem 'rspec-rails', '>= 3.1'
10
+ gem 'rspec', '>= 3.1'
12
11
  gem 'growl'
13
12
  gem 'rb-fsevent'
14
- gem 'debugger', :platform => :ruby_19
15
- gem 'ruby-debug', :platform => :ruby_18
13
+ gem 'coveralls', :platforms => [:ruby_19]
14
+ gem 'i18n', '< 0.7.0', :platforms => [:ruby_18]
16
15
  end
data/README.md CHANGED
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
1
- # SecureHeaders [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/twitter/secureheaders.png?branch=master)](http://travis-ci.org/twitter/secureheaders) [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/twitter/secureheaders.png)](https://codeclimate.com/github/twitter/secureheaders)
1
+ # SecureHeaders [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/twitter/secureheaders.png?branch=master)](http://travis-ci.org/twitter/secureheaders) [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/twitter/secureheaders.png)](https://codeclimate.com/github/twitter/secureheaders) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/twitter/secureheaders/badge.png)](https://coveralls.io/r/twitter/secureheaders)
2
2
 
3
3
  The gem will automatically apply several headers that are related to security. This includes:
4
4
  - Content Security Policy (CSP) - Helps detect/prevent XSS, mixed-content, and other classes of attack. [CSP 1.1 Specification](https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/content-security-policy/raw-file/tip/csp-specification.dev.html)
@@ -6,36 +6,12 @@ The gem will automatically apply several headers that are related to security.
6
6
  - X-Frame-Options (XFO) - Prevents your content from being framed and potentially clickjacked. [X-Frame-Options draft](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-websec-x-frame-options-02)
7
7
  - X-XSS-Protection - [Cross site scripting heuristic filter for IE/Chrome](http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd565647\(v=vs.85\).aspx)
8
8
  - X-Content-Type-Options - [Prevent content type sniffing](http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/gg622941\(v=vs.85\).aspx)
9
-
10
- This gem has integration with Rails, but works for any Ruby code. See the sinatra example section.
11
-
12
- ## Installation
13
-
14
- Add to your Gemfile
15
-
16
- ```ruby
17
- gem 'secure_headers'
18
- ```
19
-
20
- And then execute:
21
-
22
- ```console
23
- $ bundle
24
- ```
25
-
26
- Or install it yourself as:
27
-
28
- ```console
29
- $ gem install secure_headers
30
- ```
9
+ - X-Download-Options - [Prevent file downloads opening](http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/jj542450(v=vs.85).aspx)
10
+ - X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies - [Restrict Adobe Flash Player's access to data](https://www.adobe.com/devnet/adobe-media-server/articles/cross-domain-xml-for-streaming.html)
31
11
 
32
12
  ## Usage
33
13
 
34
- Functionality provided
35
-
36
- - `ensure_security_headers`: will set security-related headers automatically based on the configuration below.
37
-
38
- By default, it will set all of the headers listed in the options section below unless specified.
14
+ - `ensure_security_headers` in a controller will set security-related headers automatically based on the configuration below.
39
15
 
40
16
  ### Disabling
41
17
 
@@ -48,14 +24,14 @@ The following methods are going to be called, unless they are provided in a `ski
48
24
  * `:set_x_frame_options_header`
49
25
  * `:set_x_xss_protection_header`
50
26
  * `:set_x_content_type_options_header`
27
+ * `:set_x_download_options_header`
28
+ * `:set_x_permitted_cross_domain_policies_header`
51
29
 
52
30
  ### Bonus Features
53
31
 
54
32
  This gem makes a few assumptions about how you will use some features. For example:
55
33
 
56
34
  * It fills any blank directives with the value in `:default_src` Getting a default\-src report is pretty useless. This way, you will always know what type of violation occurred. You can disable this feature by supplying `:disable_fill_missing => true`. This is referred to as the "effective-directive" in the spec, but is not well supported as of Nov 5, 2013.
57
- * Firefox does not support cross\-origin CSP reports. If we are using Firefox, AND the value for `:report_uri` does not satisfy the same\-origin requirements, we will instead forward to an internal endpoint (`FF_CSP_ENDPOINT`). This is also the case if `:report_uri` only contains a path, which we assume will be cross host. This endpoint will in turn forward the request to the value in `:forward_endpoint` without restriction. More information can be found in the "Note on Firefox handling of CSP" section.
58
-
59
35
 
60
36
  ## Configuration
61
37
 
@@ -67,10 +43,12 @@ This gem makes a few assumptions about how you will use some features. For exam
67
43
  config.x_frame_options = 'DENY'
68
44
  config.x_content_type_options = "nosniff"
69
45
  config.x_xss_protection = {:value => 1, :mode => 'block'}
46
+ config.x_download_options = 'noopen'
47
+ config.x_permitted_cross_domain_policies = 'none'
70
48
  config.csp = {
71
- :default_src => "https://* self",
72
- :frame_src => "https://* http://*.twimg.com http://itunes.apple.com",
73
- :img_src => "https://*",
49
+ :default_src => "https: self",
50
+ :frame_src => "https: http:.twimg.com http://itunes.apple.com",
51
+ :img_src => "https:",
74
52
  :report_uri => '//example.com/uri-directive'
75
53
  }
76
54
  end
@@ -108,14 +86,12 @@ This configuration will likely work for most applications without modification.
108
86
  :x_frame_options => {:value => 'SAMEORIGIN'}
109
87
  :x_xss_protection => {:value => 1, :mode => 'block'} # set the :mode option to false to use "warning only" mode
110
88
  :x_content_type_options => {:value => 'nosniff'}
89
+ :x_download_options => {:value => 'noopen'}
90
+ :x_permitted_cross_domain_policies => {:value => 'none'}
111
91
  ```
112
92
 
113
93
  ### Content Security Policy (CSP)
114
94
 
115
- All browsers will receive the webkit csp header except Firefox, which gets its own header.
116
- See [WebKit specification](http://www.w3.org/TR/CSP/)
117
- and [Mozilla CSP specification](https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/CSP/Specification)
118
-
119
95
  ```ruby
120
96
  :csp => {
121
97
  :enforce => false, # sets header to report-only, by default
@@ -125,11 +101,6 @@ and [Mozilla CSP specification](https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/CSP/Specificat
125
101
  # Where reports are sent. Use protocol relative URLs if you are posting to the same domain (TLD+1). Use paths if you are posting to the application serving the header
126
102
  :report_uri => '//mysite.example.com',
127
103
 
128
- # Send reports that cannot be sent across host here. These requests are sent
129
- # the server, not the browser. If no value is supplied, it will default to
130
- # the value in report_uri. Use this if you cannot use relative protocols mentioned above due to host mismatches.
131
- :forward_endpoint => 'https://internal.mylogaggregator.example.com'
132
-
133
104
  # these directives all take 'none', 'self', or a globbed pattern
134
105
  :img_src => nil,
135
106
  :frame_src => nil,
@@ -144,25 +115,12 @@ and [Mozilla CSP specification](https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/CSP/Specificat
144
115
  # over http, relaxing the policy
145
116
  # e.g.
146
117
  # :csp => {
147
- # :img_src => 'https://*',
148
- # :http_additions => {:img_src => 'http//*'}
118
+ # :img_src => 'https:',
119
+ # :http_additions => {:img_src => 'http'}
149
120
  # }
150
- # would produce the directive: "img-src https://* http://*;"
121
+ # would produce the directive: "img-src https: http:;"
151
122
  # when over http, ignored for https requests
152
123
  :http_additions => {}
153
-
154
- # If you have enforce => true, you can use the `experiments` block to
155
- # also produce a report-only header. Values in this block override the
156
- # parent config for the report-only, and leave the enforcing header
157
- # unaltered. http_additions work the same way described above, but
158
- # are added to your report-only header as expected.
159
- :experimental => {
160
- :script_src => 'self',
161
- :img_src => 'https://mycdn.example.com',
162
- :http_additions {
163
- :img_src => 'http://mycdn.example.com'
164
- }
165
- }
166
124
  }
167
125
  ```
168
126
 
@@ -172,19 +130,19 @@ and [Mozilla CSP specification](https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/CSP/Specificat
172
130
  ```ruby
173
131
  # most basic example
174
132
  :csp => {
175
- :default_src => "https://* inline eval",
133
+ :default_src => "https: inline eval",
176
134
  :report_uri => '/uri-directive'
177
135
  }
178
136
 
179
- > "default-src 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' https://*; report-uri /uri-directive;"
137
+ > "default-src 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' https:; report-uri /uri-directive;"
180
138
 
181
139
  # turn off inline scripting/eval
182
140
  :csp => {
183
- :default_src => 'https://*',
141
+ :default_src => 'https:',
184
142
  :report_uri => '/uri-directive'
185
143
  }
186
144
 
187
- > "default-src https://*; report-uri /uri-directive;"
145
+ > "default-src https:; report-uri /uri-directive;"
188
146
 
189
147
  # Auction site wants to allow images from anywhere, plugin content from a list of trusted media providers (including a content distribution network), and scripts only from its server hosting sanitized JavaScript
190
148
  :csp => {
@@ -217,9 +175,13 @@ report-uri csp_reports?enforce=true&app_name=twitter
217
175
 
218
176
  ### CSP Level 2 features
219
177
 
178
+ *NOTE: Currently, only erb is supported. Mustache support isn't far off. Hash sources are valid for inline style blocks but are not yet supported by secure_headers.*
179
+
180
+ #### Nonce
181
+
220
182
  script/style-nonce can be used to whitelist inline content. To do this, add "nonce" to your script/style-src configuration, then set the nonce attributes on the various tags.
221
183
 
222
- *setting a nonce will also set 'unsafe-inline' for browsers that don't support nonces for backwards compatibility. 'unsafe-inline' is ignored if a nonce is present in a directive in compliant browsers.
184
+ Setting a nonce will also set 'unsafe-inline' for browsers that don't support nonces for backwards compatibility. 'unsafe-inline' is ignored if a nonce is present in a directive in compliant browsers.
223
185
 
224
186
  ```ruby
225
187
  :csp => {
@@ -243,29 +205,99 @@ script/style-nonce can be used to whitelist inline content. To do this, add "non
243
205
  console.log("won't execute, not whitelisted")
244
206
  </script>
245
207
  ```
208
+ You can use a view helper to automatically add nonces to script tags:
209
+ ```erb
210
+ <%= nonced_javascript_tag do %>
211
+ console.log("nonced!")
212
+ <% end %>
213
+ <%= nonced_javascript_tag("nonced without a block!") %>
214
+ ```
215
+
216
+ becomes:
217
+
218
+ ```html
219
+ <script nonce="/jRAxuLJsDXAxqhNBB7gg7h55KETtDQBXe4ZL+xIXwI=">
220
+ console.log("nonced!")
221
+ </script>
222
+ ```
246
223
 
247
- ## Note on Firefox handling of CSP
224
+ #### Hash
248
225
 
249
- * CSP reports will not POST cross\-origin. This sets up an internal endpoint in the application that will forward the request. Set the `forward_endpoint` value in the CSP section if you need to post cross origin for firefox. The internal endpoint that receives the initial request will forward the request to `forward_endpoint`
226
+ setting hash source values will also set 'unsafe-inline' for browsers that don't support hash sources for backwards compatibility. 'unsafe-inline' is ignored if a hash is present in a directive in compliant browsers.
250
227
 
251
- ### Adding the Firefox report forwarding endpoint
228
+ Hash source support works by taking the hash value of the contents of an inline script block and adding the hash "fingerprint" to the CSP header.
252
229
 
253
- **You need to add the following line to the TOP of confib/routes.rb**
254
- **This is an unauthenticated, unauthorized endpoint. Only do this if your report\-uri is not on the same origin as your application!!!**
230
+ If you only have a few hashes, you can hardcode them for the entire app:
255
231
 
256
- #### Rails 2
232
+ ```ruby
233
+ config.csp = {
234
+ :default_src => "https:",
235
+ :script_src => 'self'
236
+ :script_hashes => ['sha1-abc', 'sha1-qwe']
237
+ }
238
+ ```
239
+
240
+ The following will work as well, but may not be as clear:
257
241
 
258
242
  ```ruby
259
- map.csp_endpoint
243
+ config.csp = {
244
+ :default_src => "https:",
245
+ :script_src => "self 'sha1-qwe'"
246
+ }
260
247
  ```
261
248
 
262
- #### Rails 3
249
+ If you find you have many hashes or the content of the script tags change frequently, you can apply these hashes in a more intelligent way. This method expects config/script_hashes.yml to contain a map of templates => [hashes]. When the individual templates, layouts, or partials are rendered the hash values for the script tags in those templates will be automatically added to the header. *Currently, only erb layouts are supported.* This requires the use of middleware:
263
250
 
264
- If the csp reporting endpoint is clobbered by another route, add:
251
+ ```ruby
252
+ # config.ru
253
+ require 'secure_headers/headers/content_security_policy/script_hash_middleware'
254
+ use ::SecureHeaders::ContentSecurityPolicy::ScriptHashMiddleware
255
+ ```
265
256
 
266
257
  ```ruby
267
- post SecureHeaders::ContentSecurityPolicy::FF_CSP_ENDPOINT => "content_security_policy#scribe"
258
+ config.csp = {
259
+ :default_src => "https:",
260
+ :script_src => 'self',
261
+ :script_hash_middleware => true
262
+ }
263
+ ```
264
+
265
+ Hashes are stored in a yaml file with a mapping of Filename => [list of hashes] in config/script_hashes.yml. You can automatically populate this file by running the following rake task:
266
+
267
+ ```$ bundle exec rake secure_headers:generate_hashes```
268
+
269
+ Which will generate something like:
270
+
271
+ ```yaml
272
+ # config/script_hashes.yml
273
+ app/views/layouts/application.html.erb:
274
+ - sha256-l8OLjZqYRnKilpdE0VosRMvhdYArjXT4NZaK2p7QVvs=
275
+ app/templates/articles/edit.html.erb:
276
+ - sha256-+7mij1/uCwtCQRWrof2NmOln5qX+5WdVwTLMpi8nuoA=
277
+ - sha256-Ny4TRIhhFpnYnSeKC274P6bfAz4TOkezLabavIAU4dA=
278
+ - sha256-I5e58Gqbu4WpO9dck18QxO7aYOHKrELIi70it4jIPi0=
279
+ - sha256-Po4LMynwnAJHxiTp3DQaQ3YDBj3paN/xrDoKl4OyxY4=
280
+ ```
281
+
282
+ In this example, if we visit /articles/edit/[id], the above hashes will automatically be added to the CSP header's
283
+ script-src value!
284
+
285
+ You can use plain "script" tags or you can use a built-in helper:
286
+
287
+ ```erb
288
+ <%= hashed_javascript_tag do %>
289
+ console.log("hashed automatically!")
290
+ <% end %>
268
291
  ```
292
+
293
+ By using the helper, hash values will be computed dynamically in development/test environments. If a dynamically computed hash value does not match what is expected to be found in config/script_hashes.yml a warning message will be printed to the console. If you want to raise exceptions instead, use:
294
+
295
+ ```erb
296
+ <%= hashed_javascript_tag(raise_error_on_unrecognized_hash = true) do %>
297
+ console.log("will raise an exception if not in script_hashes.yml!")
298
+ <% end %>
299
+ ```
300
+
269
301
  ### Using with Sinatra
270
302
 
271
303
  Here's an example using SecureHeaders for Sinatra applications:
@@ -281,11 +313,13 @@ require 'secure_headers'
281
313
  config.x_frame_options = 'DENY'
282
314
  config.x_content_type_options = "nosniff"
283
315
  config.x_xss_protection = {:value => 1, :mode => false}
316
+ config.x_download_options = 'noopen'
317
+ config.x_permitted_cross_domain_policies = 'none'
284
318
  config.csp = {
285
- :default_src => "https://* inline eval",
319
+ :default_src => "https: inline eval",
286
320
  :report_uri => '//example.com/uri-directive',
287
- :img_src => "https://* data:",
288
- :frame_src => "https://* http://*.twimg.com http://itunes.apple.com"
321
+ :img_src => "https: data:",
322
+ :frame_src => "https: http:.twimg.com http://itunes.apple.com"
289
323
  }
290
324
  end
291
325
 
@@ -336,11 +370,13 @@ def before_load
336
370
  config.x_frame_options = 'DENY'
337
371
  config.x_content_type_options = "nosniff"
338
372
  config.x_xss_protection = {:value => '1', :mode => false}
373
+ config.x_download_options = 'noopen'
374
+ config.x_permitted_cross_domain_policies = 'none'
339
375
  config.csp = {
340
- :default_src => "https://* inline eval",
376
+ :default_src => "https: inline eval",
341
377
  :report_uri => '//example.com/uri-directive',
342
- :img_src => "https://* data:",
343
- :frame_src => "https://* http://*.twimg.com http://itunes.apple.com"
378
+ :img_src => "https: data:",
379
+ :frame_src => "https: http:.twimg.com http://itunes.apple.com"
344
380
  }
345
381
  end
346
382
  end
data/Rakefile CHANGED
@@ -33,6 +33,17 @@ task :all_spec => :spec do
33
33
  fail "Header tests with app not using initializer failed"
34
34
  Dir.chdir pwd
35
35
  end
36
+
37
+ Dir.chdir pwd
38
+ Dir.chdir 'fixtures/rails_4_1_8'
39
+ puts Dir.pwd
40
+ puts `bundle install >> /dev/null; bundle exec rspec spec`
41
+
42
+ unless $? == 0
43
+ fail "Header tests with Rails 4 failed"
44
+ Dir.chdir pwd
45
+ end
46
+
36
47
  end
37
48
 
38
49
  begin
@@ -49,119 +60,3 @@ RDoc::Task.new(:rdoc) do |rdoc|
49
60
  rdoc.options << '--line-numbers'
50
61
  rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
51
62
  end
52
-
53
- UPDATE_URI = 'https://mxr.mozilla.org/mozilla/source/security/nss/lib/ckfw/builtins/certdata.txt?raw=1'
54
- CA_FILE = File.expand_path(File.join('..', 'config', 'curl-ca-bundle.crt'), __FILE__)
55
- task :fetch_ca_bundle do
56
- begin
57
- FileUtils.cp CA_FILE, CA_FILE + ".bak"
58
- uri = URI.parse(UPDATE_URI)
59
- http = Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port)
60
- http.use_ssl = true
61
- http.ca_file = CA_FILE
62
- http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER
63
- request = Net::HTTP::Get.new(uri.request_uri)
64
-
65
- ca_file = StringIO.new(http.request(request).body)
66
- File.open(CA_FILE, 'w') do |f|
67
- f.puts mozilla_license
68
- end
69
-
70
- while line = ca_file.gets
71
- next if line =~ /^#/
72
- next if line =~ /^\s*$/
73
- line.chomp!
74
-
75
- if line =~ /CKA_LABEL/
76
- label,type,cert_name = line.split(' ',3)
77
- cert_name.sub!(/^"/, "")
78
- cert_name.sub!(/"$/, "")
79
- next
80
- end
81
- if line =~ /CKA_VALUE MULTILINE_OCTAL/
82
- puts "reading cert for #{cert_name}"
83
- data=''
84
- while line = ca_file.gets
85
- break if line =~ /^END/
86
- line.chomp!
87
- line.gsub(/\\([0-3][0-7][0-7])/) { data += $1.oct.chr }
88
- end
89
-
90
- open(CA_FILE, "a") do |fp|
91
- puts "Appending"
92
- fp.puts cert_name
93
- fp.puts "================"
94
- fp.puts "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----"
95
- fp.puts [data].pack("m*")
96
- fp.puts "-----END CERTIFICATE-----"
97
- fp.puts
98
- end
99
- puts "Parsing: " + cert_name
100
- end
101
- end
102
-
103
- FileUtils.rm CA_FILE + ".bak"
104
- rescue => e
105
- puts "ERRROR #{e}"
106
- puts e.backtrace
107
- FileUtils.mv CA_FILE + '.bak', CA_FILE
108
- end
109
- end
110
-
111
-
112
- def mozilla_license
113
- <<-EOM
114
- ## generated using a modified version of http://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2004-07/att-0134/parse-certs.sh
115
- ##
116
- ## lib/ca-bundle.crt -- Bundle of CA Root Certificates
117
- ##
118
- ## Certificate data from Mozilla as of: Tue Mar 27 20:21:58 2012
119
- ##
120
- ## This is a bundle of X.509 certificates of public Certificate Authorities
121
- ## (CA). These were automatically extracted from Mozilla's root certificates
122
- ## file (certdata.txt). This file can be found in the mozilla source tree:
123
- ## http://mxr.mozilla.org/mozilla/source/security/nss/lib/ckfw/builtins/certdata.txt?raw=1
124
- ##
125
- ## It contains the certificates in PEM format and therefore
126
- ## can be directly used with curl / libcurl / php_curl, or with
127
- ## an Apache+mod_ssl webserver for SSL client authentication.
128
- ## Just configure this file as the SSLCACertificateFile.
129
- ##
130
-
131
- # ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
132
- # Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
133
- #
134
- # The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
135
- # 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
136
- # the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
137
- # http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
138
- #
139
- # Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
140
- # WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
141
- # for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
142
- # License.
143
- #
144
- # The Original Code is the Netscape security libraries.
145
- #
146
- # The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
147
- # Netscape Communications Corporation.
148
- # Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1994-2000
149
- # the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
150
- #
151
- # Contributor(s):
152
- #
153
- # Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
154
- # either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
155
- # the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
156
- # in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
157
- # of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
158
- # under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
159
- # use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
160
- # decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
161
- # and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
162
- # the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
163
- # the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
164
- #
165
- # ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
166
- EOM
167
- end
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
1
1
  source 'https://rubygems.org'
2
2
 
3
3
  gem 'rails', '3.2.12'
4
- gem 'sqlite3'
5
4
  gem 'rspec-rails', '>= 2.0.0'
6
5
  gem 'secure_headers', :path => '../..'
7
- gem 'debugger', :platform => :ruby_19
8
- gem 'ruby-debug', :platform => :ruby_18
9
- gem 'guard-rspec'
10
- gem 'rb-fsevent'
11
- gem 'growl'
12
6
 
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
1
1
  class ThingsController < ApplicationController
2
2
  ensure_security_headers :csp => false
3
3
  def index
4
- ######## : ) <- Marge Simpson?
5
4
  end
6
5
  end
@@ -2,13 +2,10 @@
2
2
  <html>
3
3
  <head>
4
4
  <title>Rails3212</title>
5
- <%= stylesheet_link_tag "application", :media => "all" %>
6
- <%= javascript_include_tag "application" %>
7
- <%= csrf_meta_tags %>
8
5
  </head>
9
6
  <body>
10
7
 
11
8
  <%= yield %>
12
-
9
+ <script>console.log("oh hell nah")</script>
13
10
  </body>
14
11
  </html>
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
1
- index
1
+ index
2
+ <script>console.log("oh what")</script>
@@ -1,21 +1 @@
1
- <h1>Listing things</h1>
2
-
3
- <table>
4
- <tr>
5
- <th></th>
6
- <th></th>
7
- <th></th>
8
- </tr>
9
-
10
- <% @things.each do |thing| %>
11
- <tr>
12
- <td><%= link_to 'Show', thing %></td>
13
- <td><%= link_to 'Edit', edit_thing_path(thing) %></td>
14
- <td><%= link_to 'Destroy', thing, method: :delete, data: { confirm: 'Are you sure?' } %></td>
15
- </tr>
16
- <% end %>
17
- </table>
18
-
19
- <br />
20
-
21
- <%= link_to 'New Thing', new_thing_path %>
1
+ things
@@ -1,68 +1,14 @@
1
1
  require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)
2
2
 
3
- # Pick the frameworks you want:
4
- require "active_record/railtie"
5
3
  require "action_controller/railtie"
6
- require "action_mailer/railtie"
7
- require "active_resource/railtie"
8
4
  require "sprockets/railtie"
9
- # require "rails/test_unit/railtie"
10
5
 
11
6
  if defined?(Bundler)
12
- # If you precompile assets before deploying to production, use this line
13
7
  Bundler.require(*Rails.groups(:assets => %w(development test)))
14
- # If you want your assets lazily compiled in production, use this line
15
- # Bundler.require(:default, :assets, Rails.env)
16
8
  end
17
9
 
18
10
  module Rails3212
19
11
  class Application < Rails::Application
20
- # Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
21
- # Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
22
- # -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
23
12
 
24
- # Custom directories with classes and modules you want to be autoloadable.
25
- # config.autoload_paths += %W(#{config.root}/extras)
26
-
27
- # Only load the plugins named here, in the order given (default is alphabetical).
28
- # :all can be used as a placeholder for all plugins not explicitly named.
29
- # config.plugins = [ :exception_notification, :ssl_requirement, :all ]
30
-
31
- # Activate observers that should always be running.
32
- # config.active_record.observers = :cacher, :garbage_collector, :forum_observer
33
-
34
- # Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
35
- # Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names. Default is UTC.
36
- # config.time_zone = 'Central Time (US & Canada)'
37
-
38
- # The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
39
- # config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]
40
- # config.i18n.default_locale = :de
41
-
42
- # Configure the default encoding used in templates for Ruby 1.9.
43
- config.encoding = "utf-8"
44
-
45
- # Configure sensitive parameters which will be filtered from the log file.
46
- config.filter_parameters += [:password]
47
-
48
- # Enable escaping HTML in JSON.
49
- config.active_support.escape_html_entities_in_json = true
50
-
51
- # Use SQL instead of Active Record's schema dumper when creating the database.
52
- # This is necessary if your schema can't be completely dumped by the schema dumper,
53
- # like if you have constraints or database-specific column types
54
- # config.active_record.schema_format = :sql
55
-
56
- # Enforce whitelist mode for mass assignment.
57
- # This will create an empty whitelist of attributes available for mass-assignment for all models
58
- # in your app. As such, your models will need to explicitly whitelist or blacklist accessible
59
- # parameters by using an attr_accessible or attr_protected declaration.
60
- config.active_record.whitelist_attributes = true
61
-
62
- # Enable the asset pipeline
63
- config.assets.enabled = true
64
-
65
- # Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets
66
- config.assets.version = '1.0'
67
13
  end
68
14
  end
@@ -27,10 +27,10 @@ Rails3212::Application.configure do
27
27
  # Tell Action Mailer not to deliver emails to the real world.
28
28
  # The :test delivery method accumulates sent emails in the
29
29
  # ActionMailer::Base.deliveries array.
30
- config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :test
30
+ # config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :test
31
31
 
32
32
  # Raise exception on mass assignment protection for Active Record models
33
- config.active_record.mass_assignment_sanitizer = :strict
33
+ # config.active_record.mass_assignment_sanitizer = :strict
34
34
 
35
35
  # Print deprecation notices to the stderr
36
36
  config.active_support.deprecation = :stderr