samsara_sdk 0.5.5.0

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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
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+ # samara_sdk
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+
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+ Ruby client SDK for Samsara.
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+
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+ Works with Ruby >= 1.9.3
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ To see how to use this client please [read the documentation](/docs/clients/ruby-client.md)
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+
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+ ## Contributing
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+
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+ Follow the [Quick-Start guide](/docs/quick-start.md) to get Samsara & friends set up.
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+
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+ To hack client locally:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ $ gem install bundler # (if not installed)
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+ $ gem install rake # (if not installed)
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+ $ git clone https://github.com/samsara/samsara.git
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+ $ cd samsara/clients/ruby
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+ $ rake rubocop # to check code-standards
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+ $ rake test # to run tests
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+ $ rake coverage # to generate code coverage report
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+ ```
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+
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+ To install client locally:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ $ cd samsara/clients/ruby
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+ $ rake build
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+ $ rake install
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### TODO
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+
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+ - [ ] support `"send_client_stats"` option
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ Copyright © 2016 Samsara's authors.
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+
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+ Distributed under the Apache License v 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/client'
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/config'
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/errors'
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/event'
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/publisher'
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/ring_buffer'
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/config'
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/publisher'
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/ring_buffer'
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/event'
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+
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+ # Samsara SDK
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+ module SamsaraSDK
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+ # A client for ingesting events into Samsara.
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+ # It is the main interface to communicate with Samsara API.
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+ class Client
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+ # initialize
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+ #
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+ # @param config [Hash] Configuration overrides.
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+ # @raise [SamsaraSDK::ConfigValidationError] if any config option is incorrect.
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+ def initialize(config)
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+ Config.setup! config
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+ @publisher = Publisher.new
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+ @queue = RingBuffer.new(Config.get[:max_buffer_size])
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+ @activity = Thread.new { publishing_activity } if Config.get[:start_publishing_thread]
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+ end
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+
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+ # Publishes given events list to Ingestion API immediately.
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+ #
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+ # @param events [Array<Hash>] List of events.
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+ # @return [Boolean] The result of publish operation.
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+ # @raise [SamsaraSDK::EventValidationError] if any option of the given event is invalid.
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+ # @see http://samsara-analytics.io/docs/design/events-spec Event specification
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+ def publish_events(events)
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+ events = events.map { |event| Event.validate(Event.enrich(event)) }
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+ @publisher.post events
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+ end
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+
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+ # Pushes event to internal events' queue.
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+ #
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+ # @param event [Hash] Event data.
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+ # @option data [String] :eventName Name of the event.
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+ # @option data [String] :sourceId Source ID of the event.
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+ # @option data [Integer] :timestamp Timestamp in milliseconds.
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+ # @see http://samsara-analytics.io/docs/design/events-spec Event specification
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+ def record_event(event)
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+ event = Event.validate(Event.enrich(event))
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+ @queue << event
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ # Publishing activity.
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+ # Represents an infinite loop that periodically posts queued events to Ingestion API.
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+ # Used in a background thread.
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+ def publishing_activity
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+ loop do
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+ @queue.flush { |data| @publisher.post data } if @queue.count >= Config.get[:min_buffer_size]
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+ sleep Config.get[:publish_interval_ms] / 1000
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/errors'
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+
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+ # Samsara SDK
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+ module SamsaraSDK
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+ # Samsara SDK default configuration and request constants.
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+ class Config
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+ # Samsara specific HTTP Header
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+ PUBLISHED_TIMESTAMP_HEADER = 'X-Samsara-publishedTimestamp'.freeze
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+
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+ # Samsara Ingestion API endpoint
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+ API_PATH = '/v1/events'.freeze
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+
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+ # Default configuration values.
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+ @defaults = {
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+ # Samsara ingestion api endpoint "http://samsara-ingestion.local/"
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+ url: '',
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+
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+ # Identifier of the source of these events
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+ # OPTIONAL used only for record-event
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+ sourceId: '',
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+
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+ # Start the publishing thread?
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+ start_publishing_thread: TRUE,
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+
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+ # How often should the events being sent to Samsara
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+ # in milliseconds.
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+ # default = 30s
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+ publish_interval_ms: 30_000,
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+
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+ # Max size of the buffer.
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+ # When buffer is full older events are dropped.
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+ max_buffer_size: 10_000,
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+
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+ # Minimum number of events that must be in the buffer
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+ # before attempting to publish them.
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+ min_buffer_size: 100,
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+
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+ # Network timeout for send operations
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+ # in milliseconds.
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+ # default 30s
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+ send_timeout_ms: 30_000,
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+
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+ # Should the payload be compressed?
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+ # allowed values :gzip, :none
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+ compression: :gzip,
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+
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+ # NOT CURRENTLY SUPPORTED
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+ # Add Samsara client statistics events
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+ # this helps you to understand whether the
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+ # buffer size and publish-intervals are
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+ # adequately configured.
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+ # send_client_stats: TRUE
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+ }
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+
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+ # Actual configuration values.
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+ @values = {}
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+
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+ class << self
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+ # Set up configuration.
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+ # Merges given config with defaults and validates the result.
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+ #
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+ # @param input_config [Hash] Input configuration options.
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+ # @raise [SamsaraSDK::ConfigValidationError] if any config option is incorrect.
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+ def setup!(input_config)
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+ @values = @defaults.merge input_config
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+ validate @values
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get configuration values.
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+ #
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+ # @return [Hash] Configuration values.
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+ def get
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+ @values
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+ end
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+
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+ # Generates current timestamp.
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+ #
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+ # @return [Integer] timestamp in milliseconds.
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+ def timestamp
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+ (Time.now.to_f.round(3) * 1000).to_i
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ # Validates given configuration values.
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+ #
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+ # @param config [Hash] Configuration values.
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+ # @raise [SamsaraSDK::ConfigValidationError] if any config option is incorrect.
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+ def validate(config)
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+ config.each do |k, v|
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+ raise ConfigValidationError, "#{k} should be of #{@defaults[k].class}" unless valid_type?(k, v)
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+ end
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+
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+ raise ConfigValidationError, 'URL for Ingestion API should be specified.' if config[:url] == ''
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+ raise ConfigValidationError, 'Incorrect compression option.' unless [:gzip, :none].include? config[:compression]
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+ raise ConfigValidationError, 'Invalid interval time for Samsara client.' if config[:publish_interval_ms] <= 0
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+ raise ConfigValidationError, 'max_buffer_size can not be less than min_buffer_size.' if
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+ config[:max_buffer_size] < config[:min_buffer_size]
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+ end
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+
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+ # Check value type corresponds to allowed type for particular config key.
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+ #
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+ # @param key [Symbol] Configuration key.
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+ # @param value [Object] Configuration value.
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+ # @return [Boolean]
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+ def valid_type?(key, value)
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+ if [TrueClass, FalseClass].include? @defaults[key].class
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+ return [TrueClass, FalseClass].include? value.class
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+ end
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+ value.is_a? @defaults[key].class
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ # Samsara SDK
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+ module SamsaraSDK
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+ # Configuration validation error exception.
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+ class ConfigValidationError < StandardError; end
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+
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+ # Event validation error exception.
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+ class EventValidationError < StandardError; end
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+ end
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/config'
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/errors'
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+
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+ # Samsara SDK
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+ module SamsaraSDK
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+ # Contains methods for event manipulation.
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+ class Event
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+ # Validation schema for Ingestion API event.
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+ @schema = {
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+ sourceId: { required: TRUE, not_blank: TRUE, type: String },
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+ timestamp: { required: TRUE, type: Integer, min: 0 },
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+ eventName: { required: TRUE, not_blank: TRUE, type: String }
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+ }
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+
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+ # Validation rules for Ingestion API event.
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+ @rules = {
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+ required: lambda do |key, value, required|
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+ raise EventValidationError, "Event.#{key}: Argument is required" if required && value.nil?
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+ end,
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+ not_blank: lambda do |key, value, on|
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+ value.strip! if value.respond_to?(:strip!)
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+ raise EventValidationError, "Event.#{key}: can't be blank" if
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+ on && value.respond_to?(:empty?) ? value.empty? : !value
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+ end,
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+ type: ->(key, value, type) { raise EventValidationError, "Event.#{key}: Wrong type" unless value.is_a? type },
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+ min: ->(key, value, min) { raise EventValidationError, "Event.#{key}: Can't be less than #{min}" if value < min }
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+ }
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+
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+ class << self
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+ # Enriches missing event properties with ones from config.
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+ #
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+ # @param event [Hash] Event for Ingestion API.
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+ # @return [Hash] Event for Ingestion API filled with missing properties.
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+ def enrich(event)
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+ event[:sourceId] = event.fetch(:sourceId, Config.get[:sourceId])
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+ event[:timestamp] = event.fetch(:timestamp, Config.timestamp)
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+ event
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+ end
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+
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+ # Validates event to conform Ingestion API requirements.
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+ #
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+ # @param event [Hash] Event.
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+ # @return [Hash] Passed back event.
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+ # @raise [SamsaraSDK::EventValidationError] if any option of the given event is invalid.
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+ def validate(event)
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+ @schema.each do |schema_param, schema_value|
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+ schema_value.each do |rule_key, rule_value|
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+ @rules[rule_key].call(schema_param, event[schema_param], rule_value)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ event
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'json'
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+ require 'zlib'
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+ require 'stringio'
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+ require 'net/http'
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+ require 'samsara_sdk/config'
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+
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+ # Samsara SDK
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+ module SamsaraSDK
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+ # Physical connector that Publishes messages to Samsara Ingestion API.
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+ class Publisher
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+ # Sends message to Ingestion API.
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+ #
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+ # @param data [Array<Hash>] List of events.
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+ # @return [Boolean] Success or failure of HTTP POST call.
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+ def post(data)
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+ url = URI.parse(Config.get[:url].chomp('/') + Config::API_PATH)
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+ http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
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+ http.use_ssl = url.scheme == 'https'
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+ http.read_timeout = Config.get[:send_timeout_ms] / 1000
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+ request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url, headers)
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+ request.body = prepare data
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+ http.request(request).instance_of? Net::HTTPAccepted
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+ rescue RuntimeError
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+ FALSE
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ # Wraps data in JSON and optionally compresses it.
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+ #
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+ # @param data [Array<Hash>] Data to prepare.
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+ # @return [String] Prepared data.
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+ def prepare(data)
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+ data = JSON.generate data
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+ send(Config.get[:compression], data)
36
+ end
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+
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+ # Gzip wrapper for data.
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+ #
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+ # @param data [String] Data to wrap.
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+ # @return [String] Gzipped data.
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+ def gzip(data)
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+ wio = StringIO.new('w')
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+ w_gz = Zlib::GzipWriter.new(wio)
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+ w_gz.write(data)
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+ w_gz.close
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+ wio.string
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+ end
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+
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+ # None wrapper for data.
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+ #
52
+ # @param data [String] Data to wrap.
53
+ # @return [String] Original data.
54
+ def none(data)
55
+ data
56
+ end
57
+
58
+ # Helper method to generate HTTP request headers for Ingestion API.
59
+ #
60
+ # @return [Hash] headers
61
+ def headers
62
+ {
63
+ 'Accept' => 'application/json',
64
+ 'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
65
+ 'Content-Encoding' => Config.get[:compression] == :gzip ? 'gzip' : 'identity',
66
+ Config::PUBLISHED_TIMESTAMP_HEADER => Config.timestamp.to_s
67
+ }
68
+ end
69
+ end
70
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
1
+ # Samsara SDK
2
+ module SamsaraSDK
3
+ # Thread-safe ring-buffer data queue tailored for Samsara Client.
4
+ class RingBuffer
5
+ # initialize.
6
+ #
7
+ # @param size [Integer] Storage size.
8
+ def initialize(size)
9
+ @size = size
10
+ @low = -1
11
+ @high = -1
12
+ @buffer = Array.new(size)
13
+ @mutex = Mutex.new
14
+ end
15
+
16
+ # Get current number of items in buffer.
17
+ #
18
+ # @return [Integer] number of pushed elements.
19
+ def count
20
+ @high - @low
21
+ end
22
+
23
+ # Is buffer full?
24
+ #
25
+ # @return [Boolean] Full or not.
26
+ def full?
27
+ count == @size
28
+ end
29
+
30
+ # Is buffer empty?
31
+ #
32
+ # @return [Boolean] Empty or not.
33
+ def empty?
34
+ count.zero?
35
+ end
36
+
37
+ # Puts element into buffer.
38
+ #
39
+ # @return [Object] Element that has been put into buffer.
40
+ def push(value)
41
+ @mutex.synchronize do
42
+ return if @size.zero?
43
+ @high += 1
44
+ @low += 1 if count > @size
45
+ @buffer[high_position] = value
46
+ value
47
+ end
48
+ end
49
+ alias << :push
50
+
51
+ # Extract all existing elements out of buffer.
52
+ #
53
+ # @yield [data] Block that processes data and returns success of the processing.
54
+ # @yieldparam [Array<Object>] data Buffer data.
55
+ # @yieldreturn [Boolean] Result of data processing. True if success, false otherwise.
56
+ #
57
+ # @return [Array<Object>] All buffer's elements in FIFO order.
58
+ def flush
59
+ data, at_mark = take_snapshot
60
+ success = block_given? ? yield(data) : TRUE
61
+ delete at_mark if success
62
+ data
63
+ end
64
+
65
+ private
66
+
67
+ # Helper-method for calculating position in a circle.
68
+ #
69
+ # @return [Integer] position of a given pointer.
70
+ def calculate_position(pointer)
71
+ @size.nonzero? ? pointer.remainder(@size) : -1
72
+ end
73
+
74
+ # Get array-position of the element that was last added.
75
+ # Must be used within a synced mutex.
76
+ #
77
+ # @return [Integer] position.
78
+ def high_position
79
+ calculate_position @high
80
+ end
81
+
82
+ # Get array-position of the element that was last consumed.
83
+ # Must be used within a synced mutex.
84
+ #
85
+ # @return [Integer] position.
86
+ def low_position
87
+ calculate_position @low
88
+ end
89
+
90
+ # Make a snapshot of the current buffer at a given moment in FIFO order.
91
+ # Notes:
92
+ # It could be implemented just by iterating through @buffer and taking
93
+ # elements between @low and @high;
94
+ # but it's not as efficient as Ruby native array manipulations.
95
+ # So we stick to manipulating indices and handling different cases to get FIFO.
96
+ #
97
+ # @return [Array<Object>] actual elements in FIFO order,
98
+ # @return [Integer] High-water-mark that snapshot was taken at.
99
+ def take_snapshot
100
+ @mutex.synchronize do
101
+ i = high_position
102
+ j = low_position + 1
103
+
104
+ data = if empty?
105
+ []
106
+ elsif @low == -1
107
+ @buffer.compact
108
+ elsif @high < @size # array is not filled completely
109
+ @buffer[j..i]
110
+ else
111
+ @buffer[j..-1] + @buffer[0..i]
112
+ end
113
+
114
+ return data, @high
115
+ end
116
+ end
117
+
118
+ # Removes chunk of elements that present in a snapshot out of buffer.
119
+ # Detects if the last consumed element has been overridden by new pushes.
120
+ #
121
+ # @param mark [Integer] high attribute that represents high-water-mark of a snapshot.
122
+ def delete(mark)
123
+ @mutex.synchronize do
124
+ @low = [@low, mark].max
125
+ @high = [@high, mark].max
126
+ end
127
+ end
128
+ end
129
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
1
+ lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
2
+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
3
+
4
+ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
5
+ spec.authors = ['Egor Kolotaev']
6
+ spec.summary = 'Ruby client library for Samsara Analytics platform.'
7
+ spec.email = %w(samsara.systems+info@gmail.com)
8
+ spec.homepage = 'https://github.com/samsara/samsara/tree/master/clients/ruby'
9
+ spec.license = 'Apache License 2.0'
10
+ spec.name = 'samsara_sdk'
11
+ spec.require_paths = %w(lib)
12
+ spec.required_ruby_version = '>= 1.9.3'
13
+ spec.description = spec.summary
14
+ spec.files = %w(LICENSE.txt README.md samsara_sdk.gemspec) + Dir['lib/**/*.rb']
15
+ spec.version = File.read('../../samsara.version').strip.sub(/[A-za-z-]*$/, '')
16
+
17
+ spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler'
18
+ spec.add_development_dependency 'rspec'
19
+ spec.add_development_dependency 'rubocop'
20
+ spec.add_development_dependency 'simplecov'
21
+ spec.add_development_dependency 'webmock'
22
+ end
metadata ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
1
+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
2
+ name: samsara_sdk
3
+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
4
+ version: 0.5.5.0
5
+ platform: ruby
6
+ authors:
7
+ - Egor Kolotaev
8
+ autorequire:
9
+ bindir: bin
10
+ cert_chain: []
11
+ date: 2017-02-13 00:00:00.000000000 Z
12
+ dependencies:
13
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
14
+ name: bundler
15
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
16
+ requirements:
17
+ - - '>='
18
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
19
+ version: '0'
20
+ type: :development
21
+ prerelease: false
22
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
23
+ requirements:
24
+ - - '>='
25
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
26
+ version: '0'
27
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
28
+ name: rspec
29
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
30
+ requirements:
31
+ - - '>='
32
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
33
+ version: '0'
34
+ type: :development
35
+ prerelease: false
36
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
37
+ requirements:
38
+ - - '>='
39
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
40
+ version: '0'
41
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
42
+ name: rubocop
43
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
44
+ requirements:
45
+ - - '>='
46
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
47
+ version: '0'
48
+ type: :development
49
+ prerelease: false
50
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
51
+ requirements:
52
+ - - '>='
53
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
54
+ version: '0'
55
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
56
+ name: simplecov
57
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
58
+ requirements:
59
+ - - '>='
60
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
61
+ version: '0'
62
+ type: :development
63
+ prerelease: false
64
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
65
+ requirements:
66
+ - - '>='
67
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
68
+ version: '0'
69
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
70
+ name: webmock
71
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
72
+ requirements:
73
+ - - '>='
74
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
75
+ version: '0'
76
+ type: :development
77
+ prerelease: false
78
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
79
+ requirements:
80
+ - - '>='
81
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
82
+ version: '0'
83
+ description: Ruby client library for Samsara Analytics platform.
84
+ email:
85
+ - samsara.systems+info@gmail.com
86
+ executables: []
87
+ extensions: []
88
+ extra_rdoc_files: []
89
+ files:
90
+ - LICENSE.txt
91
+ - README.md
92
+ - samsara_sdk.gemspec
93
+ - lib/samsara_sdk/client.rb
94
+ - lib/samsara_sdk/config.rb
95
+ - lib/samsara_sdk/errors.rb
96
+ - lib/samsara_sdk/event.rb
97
+ - lib/samsara_sdk/publisher.rb
98
+ - lib/samsara_sdk/ring_buffer.rb
99
+ - lib/samsara_sdk.rb
100
+ homepage: https://github.com/samsara/samsara/tree/master/clients/ruby
101
+ licenses:
102
+ - Apache License 2.0
103
+ metadata: {}
104
+ post_install_message:
105
+ rdoc_options: []
106
+ require_paths:
107
+ - lib
108
+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
109
+ requirements:
110
+ - - '>='
111
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
112
+ version: 1.9.3
113
+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
114
+ requirements:
115
+ - - '>='
116
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
117
+ version: '0'
118
+ requirements: []
119
+ rubyforge_project:
120
+ rubygems_version: 2.0.14.1
121
+ signing_key:
122
+ specification_version: 4
123
+ summary: Ruby client library for Samsara Analytics platform.
124
+ test_files: []