samlown-couchrest 0.35

data/history.txt

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+== Next Version
+
+* Major enhancements
+  * Adds support for continuous replication (sauy7)
+  * Automatic Type Casting (Alexander Uvarov, Sam Lown, Tim Heighes, Will Leinweber)
+  * Added a search method to CouchRest:Database to search the documents in a
+      given database. (Dave Farkas, Arnaud Berthomier, John Wood)
+* Minor enhancements
+  * Provide a description of the timeout error (John Wood)
+
+== 0.35
+
+* Major enhancements
+  * CouchRest::ExtendedDocument allow chaining the inherit class callback (Kenneth Kalmer) - http://github.com/couchrest/couchrest/issues#issue/8
+
+* Minor enhancements
+  * Fix attachment bug (Johannes Jörg Schmidt)
+  * Fix create database exception bug (Damien Mathieu)
+  * Compatible with restclient >= 1.4.0 new responses (Julien Kirch)
+  * Bug fix: Attribute protection no longer strips attributes coming from the database (Will Leinweber)
+  * Bug fix: Remove double CGI escape when PUTting an attachment (nzoschke)
+  * Bug fix: Changing Class proxy to set database on result sets (Peter Gumeson)
+  * Bug fix: Updated time regexp (Nolan Darilek)
+  * Added an update_doc method to database to handle conflicts during atomic updates. (Pierre Larochelle)
+  * Bug fix: http://github.com/couchrest/couchrest/issues/#issue/2 (Luke Burton)
+
+== 0.34
+
+* Major enhancements
+
+  * Added support for https database URIs. (Mathias Meyer)
+  * Changing some validations to be compatible with activemodel. (Marcos Tapajós)
+  * Adds attribute protection to properties. (Will Leinweber)
+  * Improved CouchRest::Database#save_doc, added "batch" mode to significantly speed up saves at cost of lower durability gurantees. (Igal Koshevoy)
+  * Added CouchRest::Database#bulk_save_doc and #batch_save_doc as human-friendlier wrappers around #save_doc. (Igal Koshevoy)
+  
+* Minor enhancements 
+  
+  * Fix content_type handling for attachments
+  * Fixed a bug in the pagination code that caused it to paginate over records outside of the scope of the view parameters.(John Wood)
+  * Removed amount_pages calculation for the pagination collection, since it cannot be reliably calculated without a view.(John Wood)
+  * Bug fix: http://github.com/couchrest/couchrest/issues/#issue/2 (Luke Burton)
+  * Bug fix: http://github.com/couchrest/couchrest/issues/#issue/1 (Marcos Tapajós)
+  * Removed the Database class deprecation notices (Matt Aimonetti)
+  * Adding support to :cast_as => 'Date'.  (Marcos Tapajós)
+  * Improve documentation  (Marcos Tapajós)
+  * Streamer fixes (Julien Sanchez)
+  * Fix Save on Document & ExtendedDocument crashed if bulk (Julien Sanchez)
+  * Fix Initialization of ExtendentDocument model shouldn't failed on a nil value in argument (deepj)
+  * Change to use Jeweler and Gemcutter (Marcos Tapajós)
+
+== 0.33
+
+* Major enhancements
+
+  * Added a new Rack logger middleware letting you log/save requests/queries (Matt Aimonetti)
+  
+* Minor enhancements 
+  
+  * Added #amount_pages to a paginated result array (Matt Aimonetti)
+  * Ruby 1.9.2 compatible (Matt Aimonetti)
+  * Added a property? method for property cast as :boolean (John Wood)
+  * Added an option to force the deletion of a attachments (bypass 409s) (Matt Aimonetti)
+  * Created a new abstraction layer for the REST API (Matt Aimonetti)
+  * Bug fix: made ExtendedDocument#all compatible with Couch 0.10 (tc)
+
+== 0.32
+  
+* Major enhancements
+
+  * ExtendedDocument.get doesn't raise an exception anymore. If no documents are found nil is returned.
+  * ExtendedDocument.get! works the say #get used to work and will raise an exception if a document isn't found.
+  
+* Minor enhancements  
+   
+  * Bug fix: Model.all(:keys => [1,2]) was not working (Matt Aimonetti)
+  * Added ValidationErrors#count in order to play nicely with Rails (Peter Wagenet)
+  * Bug fix: class proxy design doc refresh (Daniel Kirsh)
+  * Bug fix: the count method on the proxy collection was missing (Daniel Kirsch)
+  * Added #amount_pages to a paginated collection. (Matt Aimonetti)
+
+== 0.31
+
+* Major enhancements
+
+  * Created an abstraction HTTP layer to support different http adapters (Matt Aimonetti)
+  * Added ExtendedDocument.create({}) and #create!({}) so you don't have to do Model.new.create (Matt Aimonetti)
+  
+* Minor enhancements
+  
+  * Added an init.rb file for easy usage as a Rails plugin (Aaron Quint)
+  * Bug fix: pagination shouldn't die on empty results (Arnaud Berthomier)
+  * Optimized ExtendedDocument.count to run about 3x faster (Matt Aimonetti)
+  * Added Float casting (Ryan Felton & Matt Aimonetti)
+
+== 0.30
+ 
+* Major enhancements
+ 
+  * Added support for pagination (John Wood)
+  * Improved performance when initializing documents with timestamps (Matt Aimonetti)
+ 
+* Minor enhancements
+ 
+  * Extended the API to retrieve an attachment URI (Matt Aimonetti)
+  * Bug fix: default value should be able to be set as false (Alexander Uvarov)
+  * Bug fix: validates_is_numeric should be able to properly validate a Float instance (Rob Kaufman)
+  * Bug fix: fixed the Timeout implementation (Seth Falcon)
+  
+  
+---
+
+Unfortunately, before 0.30 we did not keep a track of the modifications made to CouchRest.
+You can see the full commit history on GitHub: http://github.com/couchrest/couchrest/commits/master/

data/lib/couchrest/commands/generate.rb

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+require 'fileutils'
+
+module CouchRest
+  module Commands
+    module Generate
+
+      def self.run(options)
+        directory    = options[:directory]
+        design_names = options[:trailing_args]
+
+        FileUtils.mkdir_p(directory)
+        filename = File.join(directory, "lib.js")
+        self.write(filename, <<-FUNC)
+        // Put global functions here.
+        // Include in your views with
+        //
+        //   //include-lib
+        FUNC
+
+        design_names.each do |design_name|
+          subdirectory = File.join(directory, design_name)
+          FileUtils.mkdir_p(subdirectory)
+          filename = File.join(subdirectory, "sample-map.js")
+          self.write(filename, <<-FUNC)
+          function(doc) {
+            // Keys is first letter of _id
+            emit(doc._id[0], doc);
+          }
+          FUNC
+
+          filename = File.join(subdirectory, "sample-reduce.js")
+          self.write(filename, <<-FUNC)
+          function(keys, values) {
+            // Count the number of keys starting with this letter
+            return values.length;
+          }
+          FUNC
+
+          filename = File.join(subdirectory, "lib.js")
+          self.write(filename, <<-FUNC)
+          // Put functions specific to '#{design_name}' here.
+          // Include in your views with
+          //
+          //   //include-lib
+          FUNC
+        end
+      end
+
+      def self.help
+        helpstring = <<-GEN
+
+        Usage: couchview generate directory design1 design2 design3 ...
+
+        Couchview will create directories and example views for the design documents you specify.
+
+        GEN
+        helpstring.gsub(/^        /, '')
+      end
+
+      def self.write(filename, contents)
+        puts "Writing #{filename}"
+        File.open(filename, "w") do |f|
+          # Remove leading spaces
+          contents.gsub!(/^        (  )?/, '')
+          f.write contents
+        end
+      end
+
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/couchrest/commands/push.rb

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+module CouchRest
+
+  module Commands
+
+    module Push
+
+      def self.run(options)
+        directory = options[:directory]
+        database  = options[:trailing_args].first
+        
+        fm      = CouchRest::FileManager.new(database)
+        fm.loud = options[:loud]
+
+        if options[:loud]
+          puts "Pushing views from directory #{directory} to database #{fm.db}"
+        end
+
+        fm.push_views(directory)
+      end
+
+      def self.help
+        helpstring = <<-GEN
+
+        == Pushing views with Couchview ==
+
+        Usage: couchview push directory dbname
+
+        Couchview expects a specific filesystem layout for your CouchDB views (see
+        example below). It also supports advanced features like inlining of library
+        code (so you can keep DRY) as well as avoiding unnecessary document
+        modification.
+
+        Couchview also solves a problem with CouchDB's view API, which only provides
+        access to the final reduce side of any views which have both a map and a
+        reduce function defined. The intermediate map results are often useful for
+        development and production. CouchDB is smart enough to reuse map indexes for
+        functions duplicated across views within the same design document.
+
+        For views with a reduce function defined, Couchview creates both a reduce view
+        and a map-only view, so that you can browse and query the map side as well as
+        the reduction, with no performance penalty.
+
+        == Example ==
+
+        couchview push foo-project/bar-views baz-database
+
+        This will push the views defined in foo-project/bar-views into a database
+        called baz-database. Couchview expects the views to be defined in files with
+        names like:
+
+        foo-project/bar-views/my-design/viewname-map.js
+        foo-project/bar-views/my-design/viewname-reduce.js
+        foo-project/bar-views/my-design/noreduce-map.js
+
+        Pushed to => http://127.0.0.1:5984/baz-database/_design/my-design
+
+        And the design document:
+        {
+          "views" : {
+            "viewname-map" : {
+              "map" : "### contents of view-name-map.js ###"
+            },
+            "viewname-reduce" : {
+              "map" : "### contents of view-name-map.js ###",
+              "reduce" : "### contents of view-name-reduce.js ###"
+            },
+            "noreduce-map" : {
+              "map" : "### contents of noreduce-map.js ###"
+            }
+          }
+        }
+
+        Couchview will create a design document for each subdirectory of the views
+        directory specified on the command line.
+
+        == Library Inlining ==
+
+        Couchview can optionally inline library code into your views so you only have
+        to maintain it in one place. It looks for any files named lib.* in your
+        design-doc directory (for doc specific libs) and in the parent views directory
+        (for project global libs). These libraries are only inserted into views which
+        include the text
+
+        // !include lib
+
+        or
+
+        # !include lib
+
+        Couchview is a result of scratching my own itch. I'd be happy to make it more
+        general, so please contact me at jchris@grabb.it if you'd like to see anything
+        added or changed.
+
+        GEN
+        helpstring.gsub(/^        /, '')
+      end
+
+    end
+
+
+  end
+
+end

data/lib/couchrest/core/adapters/restclient.rb

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+module RestClientAdapter
+   
+  module API
+    def proxy=(url)
+      RestClient.proxy = url
+    end 
+    
+    def proxy
+      RestClient.proxy
+    end
+  
+    def get(uri, headers={})
+      RestClient.get(uri, headers).to_s
+    end
+  
+    def post(uri, payload, headers={})
+      RestClient.post(uri, payload, headers).to_s
+    end
+  
+    def put(uri, payload, headers={})
+      RestClient.put(uri, payload, headers).to_s
+    end
+  
+    def delete(uri, headers={})
+      RestClient.delete(uri, headers).to_s
+    end
+  
+    def copy(uri, headers)
+      RestClient::Request.execute(  :method   => :copy,
+                                    :url      => uri,
+                                    :headers  => headers).to_s
+    end
+  end 
+  
+end

data/lib/couchrest/core/database.rb

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+require 'cgi'
+require "base64"
+
+module CouchRest
+  class Database
+    attr_reader :server, :host, :name, :root, :uri
+    attr_accessor :bulk_save_cache_limit
+     
+    # Create a CouchRest::Database adapter for the supplied CouchRest::Server
+    # and database name.
+    #  
+    # ==== Parameters
+    # server<CouchRest::Server>:: database host
+    # name<String>:: database name
+    #
+    def initialize(server, name)
+      @name = name
+      @server = server
+      @host = server.uri
+      @uri  = "/#{name.gsub('/','%2F')}"
+      @root = host + uri
+      @streamer = Streamer.new(self)
+      @bulk_save_cache = []
+      @bulk_save_cache_limit = 500  # must be smaller than the uuid count
+    end
+    
+    # returns the database's uri
+    def to_s
+      @root
+    end
+    
+    # GET the database info from CouchDB
+    def info
+      CouchRest.get @root
+    end
+    
+    # Query the <tt>_all_docs</tt> view. Accepts all the same arguments as view.
+    def documents(params = {})
+      keys = params.delete(:keys)
+      url = CouchRest.paramify_url "#{@root}/_all_docs", params
+      if keys
+        CouchRest.post(url, {:keys => keys})
+      else
+        CouchRest.get url
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Query a CouchDB-Lucene search view
+    def search(name, params={})
+      # -> http://localhost:5984/yourdb/_fti/YourDesign/by_name?include_docs=true&q=plop*'
+      url = CouchRest.paramify_url "#{root}/_fti/#{name}", params
+      CouchRest.get url
+    end
+
+    # load a set of documents by passing an array of ids
+    def get_bulk(ids)
+      documents(:keys => ids, :include_docs => true)
+    end
+    alias :bulk_load :get_bulk
+  
+    # POST a temporary view function to CouchDB for querying. This is not
+    # recommended, as you don't get any performance benefit from CouchDB's
+    # materialized views. Can be quite slow on large databases.
+    def slow_view(funcs, params = {})
+      keys = params.delete(:keys)
+      funcs = funcs.merge({:keys => keys}) if keys
+      url = CouchRest.paramify_url "#{@root}/_temp_view", params
+      JSON.parse(HttpAbstraction.post(url, funcs.to_json, {"Content-Type" => 'application/json'}))
+    end
+    
+    # backwards compatibility is a plus
+    alias :temp_view :slow_view
+  
+    # Query a CouchDB view as defined by a <tt>_design</tt> document. Accepts
+    # paramaters as described in http://wiki.apache.org/couchdb/HttpViewApi
+    def view(name, params = {}, &block)
+      keys = params.delete(:keys)
+      name = name.split('/') # I think this will always be length == 2, but maybe not...
+      dname = name.shift
+      vname = name.join('/')
+      url = CouchRest.paramify_url "#{@root}/_design/#{dname}/_view/#{vname}", params
+      if keys
+        CouchRest.post(url, {:keys => keys})
+      else
+        if block_given?
+          @streamer.view("_design/#{dname}/_view/#{vname}", params, &block)
+        else
+          CouchRest.get url
+        end
+      end
+    end
+    
+    # GET a document from CouchDB, by id. Returns a Ruby Hash.
+    def get(id, params = {})
+      slug = escape_docid(id)
+      url = CouchRest.paramify_url("#{@root}/#{slug}", params)
+      result = CouchRest.get(url)
+      return result unless result.is_a?(Hash)
+      doc = if /^_design/ =~ result["_id"]
+        Design.new(result)
+      else
+        Document.new(result)
+      end
+      doc.database = self
+      doc
+    end
+    
+    # GET an attachment directly from CouchDB
+    def fetch_attachment(doc, name)
+      uri = url_for_attachment(doc, name)
+      HttpAbstraction.get uri
+    end
+    
+    # PUT an attachment directly to CouchDB
+    def put_attachment(doc, name, file, options = {})
+      docid = escape_docid(doc['_id'])
+      uri = url_for_attachment(doc, name)
+      JSON.parse(HttpAbstraction.put(uri, file, options))
+    end
+    
+    # DELETE an attachment directly from CouchDB
+    def delete_attachment(doc, name, force=false)
+      uri = url_for_attachment(doc, name)
+      # this needs a rev
+      begin
+        JSON.parse(HttpAbstraction.delete(uri))
+      rescue Exception => error
+        if force
+          # get over a 409
+          doc = get(doc['_id'])
+          uri = url_for_attachment(doc, name)
+          JSON.parse(HttpAbstraction.delete(uri))
+        else
+          error
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Save a document to CouchDB. This will use the <tt>_id</tt> field from
+    # the document as the id for PUT, or request a new UUID from CouchDB, if
+    # no <tt>_id</tt> is present on the document. IDs are attached to
+    # documents on the client side because POST has the curious property of
+    # being automatically retried by proxies in the event of network
+    # segmentation and lost responses.
+    #
+    # If <tt>bulk</tt> is true (false by default) the document is cached for bulk-saving later.
+    # Bulk saving happens automatically when #bulk_save_cache limit is exceded, or on the next non bulk save.
+    #
+    # If <tt>batch</tt> is true (false by default) the document is saved in
+    # batch mode, "used to achieve higher throughput at the cost of lower
+    # guarantees. When [...] sent using this option, it is not immediately
+    # written to disk. Instead it is stored in memory on a per-user basis for a
+    # second or so (or the number of docs in memory reaches a certain point).
+    # After the threshold has passed, the docs are committed to disk. Instead
+    # of waiting for the doc to be written to disk before responding, CouchDB
+    # sends an HTTP 202 Accepted response immediately. batch=ok is not suitable
+    # for crucial data, but it ideal for applications like logging which can
+    # accept the risk that a small proportion of updates could be lost due to a
+    # crash."
+    def save_doc(doc, bulk = false, batch = false)
+      if doc['_attachments']
+        doc['_attachments'] = encode_attachments(doc['_attachments'])
+      end
+      if bulk
+        @bulk_save_cache << doc
+        bulk_save if @bulk_save_cache.length >= @bulk_save_cache_limit
+        return {"ok" => true} # Compatibility with Document#save
+      elsif !bulk && @bulk_save_cache.length > 0
+        bulk_save
+      end
+      result = if doc['_id']
+        slug = escape_docid(doc['_id'])
+        begin     
+          uri = "#{@root}/#{slug}"
+          uri << "?batch=ok" if batch
+          CouchRest.put uri, doc
+        rescue HttpAbstraction::ResourceNotFound
+          p "resource not found when saving even tho an id was passed"
+          slug = doc['_id'] = @server.next_uuid
+          CouchRest.put "#{@root}/#{slug}", doc
+        end
+      else
+        begin
+          slug = doc['_id'] = @server.next_uuid
+          CouchRest.put "#{@root}/#{slug}", doc
+        rescue #old version of couchdb
+          CouchRest.post @root, doc
+        end
+      end
+      if result['ok']
+        doc['_id'] = result['id']
+        doc['_rev'] = result['rev']
+        doc.database = self if doc.respond_to?(:database=)
+      end
+      result
+    end
+    
+    # Save a document to CouchDB in bulk mode. See #save_doc's +bulk+ argument.
+    def bulk_save_doc(doc)
+      save_doc(doc, true)
+    end
+
+    # Save a document to CouchDB in batch mode. See #save_doc's +batch+ argument.
+    def batch_save_doc(doc)
+      save_doc(doc, false, true)
+    end
+    
+    # POST an array of documents to CouchDB. If any of the documents are
+    # missing ids, supply one from the uuid cache.
+    #
+    # If called with no arguments, bulk saves the cache of documents to be bulk saved.
+    def bulk_save(docs = nil, use_uuids = true)
+      if docs.nil?
+        docs = @bulk_save_cache
+        @bulk_save_cache = []
+      end
+      if (use_uuids) 
+        ids, noids = docs.partition{|d|d['_id']}
+        uuid_count = [noids.length, @server.uuid_batch_count].max
+        noids.each do |doc|
+          nextid = @server.next_uuid(uuid_count) rescue nil
+          doc['_id'] = nextid if nextid
+        end
+      end
+      CouchRest.post "#{@root}/_bulk_docs", {:docs => docs}
+    end
+    alias :bulk_delete :bulk_save
+    
+    # DELETE the document from CouchDB that has the given <tt>_id</tt> and
+    # <tt>_rev</tt>.
+    #
+    # If <tt>bulk</tt> is true (false by default) the deletion is recorded for bulk-saving (bulk-deletion :) later.
+    # Bulk saving happens automatically when #bulk_save_cache limit is exceded, or on the next non bulk save.
+    def delete_doc(doc, bulk = false)
+      raise ArgumentError, "_id and _rev required for deleting" unless doc['_id'] && doc['_rev']      
+      if bulk
+        @bulk_save_cache << { '_id' => doc['_id'], '_rev' => doc['_rev'], '_deleted' => true }
+        return bulk_save if @bulk_save_cache.length >= @bulk_save_cache_limit
+        return { "ok" => true } # Mimic the non-deferred version
+      end
+      slug = escape_docid(doc['_id'])        
+      CouchRest.delete "#{@root}/#{slug}?rev=#{doc['_rev']}"
+    end
+    
+    # COPY an existing document to a new id. If the destination id currently exists, a rev must be provided.
+    # <tt>dest</tt> can take one of two forms if overwriting: "id_to_overwrite?rev=revision" or the actual doc
+    # hash with a '_rev' key
+    def copy_doc(doc, dest)
+      raise ArgumentError, "_id is required for copying" unless doc['_id']
+      slug = escape_docid(doc['_id'])        
+      destination = if dest.respond_to?(:has_key?) && dest['_id'] && dest['_rev']
+        "#{dest['_id']}?rev=#{dest['_rev']}"
+      else
+        dest
+      end
+      CouchRest.copy "#{@root}/#{slug}", destination
+    end
+    
+    # Updates the given doc by yielding the current state of the doc
+    # and trying to update update_limit times. Returns the new doc
+    # if the doc was successfully updated without hitting the limit
+    def update_doc(doc_id, params = {}, update_limit=10)
+      resp = {'ok' => false}
+      new_doc = nil
+      last_fail = nil
+
+      until resp['ok'] or update_limit <= 0
+        doc = self.get(doc_id, params)  # grab the doc
+        new_doc = yield doc # give it to the caller to be updated
+        begin
+          resp = self.save_doc new_doc # try to PUT the updated doc into the db
+        rescue RestClient::RequestFailed => e
+          if e.http_code == 409 # Update collision
+            update_limit -= 1
+            last_fail = e
+          else # some other error
+            raise e
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      raise last_fail unless resp['ok']
+      new_doc
+    end
+    
+    # Compact the database, removing old document revisions and optimizing space use.
+    def compact!
+      CouchRest.post "#{@root}/_compact"
+    end
+    
+    # Create the database
+    def create!
+      bool = server.create_db(@name) rescue false
+      bool && true
+    end
+    
+    # Delete and re create the database
+    def recreate!
+      delete!
+      create!
+    rescue RestClient::ResourceNotFound
+    ensure
+      create!
+    end
+    
+    # Replicates via "pulling" from another database to this database. Makes no attempt to deal with conflicts.
+    def replicate_from other_db, continuous=false
+      replicate other_db, continuous, :target => name
+    end
+    
+    # Replicates via "pushing" to another database. Makes no attempt to deal with conflicts.
+    def replicate_to other_db, continuous=false
+      replicate other_db, continuous, :source => name
+    end
+    
+    # DELETE the database itself. This is not undoable and could be rather
+    # catastrophic. Use with care!
+    def delete!
+      clear_extended_doc_fresh_cache
+      CouchRest.delete @root
+    end
+
+    private
+    
+    def replicate other_db, continuous, options
+      raise ArgumentError, "must provide a CouchReset::Database" unless other_db.kind_of?(CouchRest::Database)
+      raise ArgumentError, "must provide a target or source option" unless (options.key?(:target) || options.key?(:source))
+      payload = options
+      if options.has_key?(:target)
+        payload[:source] = other_db.root
+      else
+        payload[:target] = other_db.root
+      end
+      payload[:continuous] = continuous
+      CouchRest.post "#{@host}/_replicate", payload
+    end
+    
+    def clear_extended_doc_fresh_cache
+      ::CouchRest::ExtendedDocument.subclasses.each{|klass| klass.design_doc_fresh = false if klass.respond_to?(:design_doc_fresh=) }
+    end
+
+    def uri_for_attachment(doc, name)
+      if doc.is_a?(String)
+        puts "CouchRest::Database#fetch_attachment will eventually require a doc as the first argument, not a doc.id"
+        docid = doc
+        rev = nil
+      else
+        docid = doc['_id']
+        rev = doc['_rev']
+      end
+      docid = escape_docid(docid)
+      name = CGI.escape(name)
+      rev = "?rev=#{doc['_rev']}" if rev
+      "/#{docid}/#{name}#{rev}"
+    end
+
+    def url_for_attachment(doc, name)
+      @root + uri_for_attachment(doc, name)
+    end
+    
+    def escape_docid id      
+      /^_design\/(.*)/ =~ id ? "_design/#{CGI.escape($1)}" : CGI.escape(id) 
+    end
+
+    def encode_attachments(attachments)
+      attachments.each do |k,v|
+        next if v['stub']
+        v['data'] = base64(v['data'])
+      end
+      attachments
+    end
+
+    def base64(data)
+      Base64.encode64(data).gsub(/\s/,'')
+    end
+  end
+end