safe-pg-migrations 1.3.0 → 1.4.2

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data/README.md CHANGED
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
2
2
 
3
3
  ActiveRecord migrations for Postgres made safe.
4
4
 
5
+ ![safe-pg-migrations](./logo.png)
6
+
5
7
  ## Requirements
6
8
 
7
9
  - Ruby 2.5+
@@ -91,7 +93,7 @@ When **Safe PG Migrations** is used, migrations are not wrapped in a transaction
91
93
  - In order to be able to retry statements that have failed because of a lock timeout, we have to be outside a transaction.
92
94
  - In order to add an index concurrently, we have to be outside a transaction.
93
95
 
94
- Note that if a migration fails, it won't be rollbacked. This can result in migrations being partially applied. In that case, they need to be manually reverted.
96
+ Note that if a migration fails, it won't be rolled back. This can result in migrations being partially applied. In that case, they need to be manually reverted.
95
97
 
96
98
  </details>
97
99
 
@@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ PG will still needs to update every row of the table, and will most likely state
108
110
 
109
111
  <blockquote>
110
112
 
111
- **Note: Pre-postgre 11**
113
+ **Note: Pre-postgres 11**
112
114
  Adding a column with a default value and a not-null constraint is [dangerous](https://wework.github.io/data/2015/11/05/add-columns-with-default-values-to-large-tables-in-rails-postgres/).
113
115
 
114
116
  **Safe PG Migrations** makes it safe by:
@@ -120,7 +122,7 @@ Adding a column with a default value and a not-null constraint is [dangerous](ht
120
122
 
121
123
  Note: the addition of the not null constraint may timeout. In that case, you may want to add the not-null constraint as initially not valid and validate it in a separate statement. See [Adding a not-null constraint on Postgres with minimal locking](https://medium.com/doctolib-engineering/adding-a-not-null-constraint-on-pg-faster-with-minimal-locking-38b2c00c4d1c).
122
124
 
123
- </blockquote>
125
+ </blockquote>
124
126
 
125
127
  </details>
126
128
 
@@ -137,7 +139,7 @@ If you still get lock timeout while adding / removing indexes, it might be for o
137
139
 
138
140
  </details>
139
141
 
140
- <details><summary id="safe_add_foreign_key">safe <code>add_foreign_key</code> (and <code>add_reference</code>)</summary>
142
+ <details><summary id="safe_add_foreign_key">Safe <code>add_foreign_key</code> (and <code>add_reference</code>)</summary>
141
143
 
142
144
  Adding a foreign key requires a `SHARE ROW EXCLUSIVE` lock, which **prevent writing in the tables** while the migration is running.
143
145
 
@@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ Adding the constraint itself is rather fast, the major part of the time is spent
150
152
 
151
153
  <details><summary>Retry after lock timeout</summary>
152
154
 
153
- When a statement fails with a lock timeout, **Safe PG Migrations** retries it (5 times max) [list of retryable statments](https://github.com/doctolib/safe-pg-migrations/blob/66933256252b6bbf12e404b829a361dbba30e684/lib/safe-pg-migrations/plugins/statement_retrier.rb#L5)
155
+ When a statement fails with a lock timeout, **Safe PG Migrations** retries it (5 times max) [list of retriable statements](https://github.com/doctolib/safe-pg-migrations/blob/66933256252b6bbf12e404b829a361dbba30e684/lib/safe-pg-migrations/plugins/statement_retrier.rb#L5)
154
156
  </details>
155
157
 
156
158
  <details><summary>Blocking activity logging</summary>
@@ -219,11 +221,11 @@ SafePgMigrations.config.retry_delay = 1.minute # Delay between retries for retry
219
221
  SafePgMigrations.config.max_tries = 5 # Number of retries before abortion of the migration
220
222
  ```
221
223
 
222
- ## Runnings tests
224
+ ## Running tests
223
225
 
224
226
  ```bash
225
227
  bundle
226
- psql -h localhost -U postgres -c 'CREATE DATABASE safe_pg_migrations_test'
228
+ psql -h localhost -c 'CREATE DATABASE safe_pg_migrations_test'
227
229
  rake test
228
230
  ```
229
231
 
@@ -257,3 +259,4 @@ Interesting reads:
257
259
  - [Safe Operations For High Volume PostgreSQL](https://www.braintreepayments.com/blog/safe-operations-for-high-volume-postgresql/)
258
260
  - [Rails Migrations with Zero Downtime](https://blog.codeship.com/rails-migrations-zero-downtime/)
259
261
  - [Stop worrying about PostgreSQL locks in your Rails migrations](https://medium.com/doctolib/stop-worrying-about-postgresql-locks-in-your-rails-migrations-3426027e9cc9)
262
+ - [PostgreSQL at Scale: Database Schema Changes Without Downtime](https://medium.com/paypal-tech/postgresql-at-scale-database-schema-changes-without-downtime-20d3749ed680)
@@ -6,17 +6,19 @@ require 'safe-pg-migrations/plugins/verbose_sql_logger'
6
6
  require 'safe-pg-migrations/plugins/blocking_activity_logger'
7
7
  require 'safe-pg-migrations/plugins/statement_insurer'
8
8
  require 'safe-pg-migrations/plugins/statement_retrier'
9
- require 'safe-pg-migrations/plugins/idem_potent_statements'
9
+ require 'safe-pg-migrations/plugins/idempotent_statements'
10
10
  require 'safe-pg-migrations/plugins/useless_statements_logger'
11
+ require 'safe-pg-migrations/plugins/legacy_active_record_support'
11
12
 
12
13
  module SafePgMigrations
13
14
  # Order matters: the bottom-most plugin will have precedence
14
15
  PLUGINS = [
15
16
  BlockingActivityLogger,
16
- IdemPotentStatements,
17
+ IdempotentStatements,
17
18
  StatementRetrier,
18
19
  StatementInsurer,
19
20
  UselessStatementsLogger,
21
+ LegacyActiveRecordSupport,
20
22
  ].freeze
21
23
 
22
24
  class << self
@@ -85,7 +87,16 @@ module SafePgMigrations
85
87
  true
86
88
  end
87
89
 
88
- SAFE_METHODS = %i[execute add_column add_index add_reference add_belongs_to change_column_null].freeze
90
+ SAFE_METHODS = %i[
91
+ execute
92
+ add_column
93
+ add_index
94
+ add_reference
95
+ add_belongs_to
96
+ change_column_null
97
+ add_foreign_key
98
+ ].freeze
99
+
89
100
  SAFE_METHODS.each do |method|
90
101
  define_method method do |*args|
91
102
  return super(*args) unless respond_to?(:safety_assured)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
1
1
  # frozen_string_literal: true
2
2
 
3
3
  module SafePgMigrations
4
- module BlockingActivityLogger
4
+ module BlockingActivityLogger # rubocop:disable Metrics/ModuleLength
5
5
  FILTERED_COLUMNS = %w[
6
6
  blocked_activity.xact_start
7
7
  blocked_locks.locktype
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ module SafePgMigrations
113
113
  end
114
114
 
115
115
  def format_start_time(start_time, reference_time = Time.now)
116
+ start_time = Time.parse(start_time) unless start_time.is_a? Time
116
117
  duration = (reference_time - start_time).round
117
118
  "transaction started #{duration} #{'second'.pluralize(duration)} ago"
118
119
  end
@@ -1,15 +1,23 @@
1
1
  # frozen_string_literal: true
2
2
 
3
3
  module SafePgMigrations
4
- module IdemPotentStatements
4
+ module IdempotentStatements
5
5
  ruby2_keywords def add_index(table_name, column_name, *args)
6
6
  options = args.last.is_a?(Hash) ? args.last : {}
7
- index_name = options.key?(:name) ? options[:name].to_s : index_name(table_name, index_column_names(column_name))
8
- return super unless index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name)
9
7
 
10
- return if index_valid?(index_name)
8
+ index_definition = index_definition(table_name, column_name, **options)
11
9
 
12
- remove_index(table_name, name: index_name)
10
+ return super unless index_name_exists?(index_definition.table, index_definition.name)
11
+
12
+ if index_valid?(index_definition.name)
13
+ SafePgMigrations.say(
14
+ "/!\\ Index '#{index_definition.name}' already exists in '#{table_name}'. Skipping statement.",
15
+ true
16
+ )
17
+ return
18
+ end
19
+
20
+ remove_index(table_name, name: index_definition.name)
13
21
  super
14
22
  end
15
23
 
@@ -62,6 +70,13 @@ module SafePgMigrations
62
70
  end
63
71
  end
64
72
 
73
+ protected
74
+
75
+ def index_definition(table_name, column_name, **options)
76
+ index_definition, = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, **options)
77
+ index_definition
78
+ end
79
+
65
80
  private
66
81
 
67
82
  def index_valid?(index_name)
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
1
+ # frozen_string_literal: true
2
+
3
+ module SafePgMigrations
4
+ module LegacyActiveRecordSupport
5
+ ruby2_keywords def validate_foreign_key(*args)
6
+ return super(*args) if satisfied? '>=6.0.0'
7
+
8
+ from_table, to_table, options = args
9
+ super(from_table, to_table || options)
10
+ end
11
+
12
+ ruby2_keywords def foreign_key_exists?(*args)
13
+ return super(*args) if satisfied? '>=6.0.0'
14
+
15
+ from_table, to_table, options = args
16
+ super(from_table, to_table || options)
17
+ end
18
+
19
+ protected
20
+
21
+ IndexDefinition = Struct.new(:table, :name)
22
+
23
+ def index_definition(table_name, column_name, **options)
24
+ return super(table_name, column_name, **options) if satisfied? '>=6.1.0'
25
+
26
+ index_name = options.key?(:name) ? options[:name].to_s : index_name(table_name, index_column_names(column_name))
27
+ validate_index_length!(table_name, index_name, options.fetch(:internal, false))
28
+
29
+ IndexDefinition.new(table_name, index_name)
30
+ end
31
+
32
+ private
33
+
34
+ def satisfied?(version)
35
+ Gem::Requirement.new(version).satisfied_by? Gem::Version.new(::ActiveRecord::VERSION::STRING)
36
+ end
37
+ end
38
+ end
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
1
1
  # frozen_string_literal: true
2
2
 
3
3
  module SafePgMigrations
4
- module StatementInsurer # rubocop:disable Metrics/ModuleLength
4
+ module StatementInsurer
5
5
  PG_11_VERSION_NUM = 110_000
6
6
 
7
7
  %i[change_column_null change_column].each do |method|
@@ -85,20 +85,11 @@ module SafePgMigrations
85
85
  end
86
86
 
87
87
  def backfill_column_default(table_name, column_name)
88
- quoted_table_name = quote_table_name(table_name)
88
+ model = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { self.table_name = table_name }
89
89
  quoted_column_name = quote_column_name(column_name)
90
- primary_key_offset = 0
91
- loop do
92
- ids = query_values <<~SQL.squish
93
- SELECT id FROM #{quoted_table_name} WHERE id > #{primary_key_offset}
94
- ORDER BY id LIMIT #{SafePgMigrations.config.batch_size}
95
- SQL
96
- break if ids.empty?
97
-
98
- primary_key_offset = ids.last
99
- execute <<~SQL.squish
100
- UPDATE #{quoted_table_name} SET #{quoted_column_name} = DEFAULT WHERE id IN (#{ids.join(',')})
101
- SQL
90
+
91
+ model.in_batches(of: SafePgMigrations.config.batch_size).each do |relation|
92
+ relation.update_all("#{quoted_column_name} = DEFAULT")
102
93
  end
103
94
  end
104
95
 
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
1
1
  # frozen_string_literal: true
2
2
 
3
3
  module SafePgMigrations
4
- VERSION = '1.3.0'
4
+ VERSION = '1.4.2'
5
5
  end
metadata CHANGED
@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
1
1
  --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
2
2
  name: safe-pg-migrations
3
3
  version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
4
- version: 1.3.0
4
+ version: 1.4.2
5
5
  platform: ruby
6
6
  authors:
7
7
  - Matthieu Prat
8
8
  - Romain Choquet
9
+ - Thomas Hareau
9
10
  autorequire:
10
11
  bindir: bin
11
12
  cert_chain: []
12
- date: 2021-06-28 00:00:00.000000000 Z
13
+ date: 2022-03-10 00:00:00.000000000 Z
13
14
  dependencies:
14
15
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
15
16
  name: activerecord
@@ -53,120 +54,8 @@ dependencies:
53
54
  - - ">="
54
55
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
55
56
  version: 0.0.4
56
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
57
- name: bundler
58
- requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
59
- requirements:
60
- - - ">="
61
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
62
- version: '0'
63
- type: :development
64
- prerelease: false
65
- version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
66
- requirements:
67
- - - ">="
68
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
69
- version: '0'
70
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
71
- name: minitest
72
- requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
73
- requirements:
74
- - - ">="
75
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
76
- version: '0'
77
- type: :development
78
- prerelease: false
79
- version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
80
- requirements:
81
- - - ">="
82
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
83
- version: '0'
84
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
85
- name: mocha
86
- requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
87
- requirements:
88
- - - ">="
89
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
90
- version: '0'
91
- type: :development
92
- prerelease: false
93
- version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
94
- requirements:
95
- - - ">="
96
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
97
- version: '0'
98
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
99
- name: pg
100
- requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
101
- requirements:
102
- - - ">="
103
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
104
- version: '0'
105
- type: :development
106
- prerelease: false
107
- version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
108
- requirements:
109
- - - ">="
110
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
111
- version: '0'
112
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
113
- name: pry
114
- requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
115
- requirements:
116
- - - ">="
117
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
118
- version: '0'
119
- type: :development
120
- prerelease: false
121
- version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
122
- requirements:
123
- - - ">="
124
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
125
- version: '0'
126
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
127
- name: pry-coolline
128
- requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
129
- requirements:
130
- - - ">="
131
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
132
- version: '0'
133
- type: :development
134
- prerelease: false
135
- version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
136
- requirements:
137
- - - ">="
138
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
139
- version: '0'
140
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
141
- name: rake
142
- requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
143
- requirements:
144
- - - ">="
145
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
146
- version: '0'
147
- type: :development
148
- prerelease: false
149
- version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
150
- requirements:
151
- - - ">="
152
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
153
- version: '0'
154
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
155
- name: rubocop
156
- requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
157
- requirements:
158
- - - ">="
159
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
160
- version: '0'
161
- type: :development
162
- prerelease: false
163
- version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
164
- requirements:
165
- - - ">="
166
- - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
167
- version: '0'
168
57
  description: Make your PG migrations safe.
169
- email: matthieuprat@gmail.com
58
+ email:
170
59
  executables: []
171
60
  extensions: []
172
61
  extra_rdoc_files: []
@@ -177,7 +66,8 @@ files:
177
66
  - lib/safe-pg-migrations/base.rb
178
67
  - lib/safe-pg-migrations/configuration.rb
179
68
  - lib/safe-pg-migrations/plugins/blocking_activity_logger.rb
180
- - lib/safe-pg-migrations/plugins/idem_potent_statements.rb
69
+ - lib/safe-pg-migrations/plugins/idempotent_statements.rb
70
+ - lib/safe-pg-migrations/plugins/legacy_active_record_support.rb
181
71
  - lib/safe-pg-migrations/plugins/statement_insurer.rb
182
72
  - lib/safe-pg-migrations/plugins/statement_retrier.rb
183
73
  - lib/safe-pg-migrations/plugins/useless_statements_logger.rb
@@ -187,7 +77,12 @@ files:
187
77
  homepage: https://github.com/doctolib/safe-pg-migrations
188
78
  licenses:
189
79
  - MIT
190
- metadata: {}
80
+ metadata:
81
+ bug_tracker_uri: https://github.com/doctolib/safe-pg-migrations/issues
82
+ homepage_uri: https://github.com/doctolib/safe-pg-migrations#safe-pg-migrations
83
+ mailing_list_uri: https://doctolib.engineering/engineering-news-ruby-rails-react
84
+ source_code_uri: https://github.com/doctolib/safe-pg-migrations
85
+ contributors_uri: https://github.com/doctolib/safe-pg-migrations/graphs/contributors
191
86
  post_install_message:
192
87
  rdoc_options: []
193
88
  require_paths: