rubyzip 2.4.1 → 3.2.2

data/README.md

@@ -2,23 +2,22 @@
 
 [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/rubyzip.svg)](http://badge.fury.io/rb/rubyzip)
 [![Tests](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/actions/workflows/tests.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/actions/workflows/tests.yml)
-[![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/rubyzip/rubyzip.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/rubyzip/rubyzip)
+[![Linter](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/actions/workflows/lint.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/actions/workflows/lint.yml)
+[![Ruby Style Guide](https://img.shields.io/badge/code_style-rubocop-brightgreen.svg)](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop)
+[![Maintainability](https://qlty.sh/gh/rubyzip/projects/rubyzip/maintainability.svg)](https://qlty.sh/gh/rubyzip/projects/rubyzip)
 [![Coverage Status](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/rubyzip/rubyzip.svg)](https://coveralls.io/r/rubyzip/rubyzip?branch=master)
 
 Rubyzip is a ruby library for reading and writing zip files.
 
-## Important note
-
-Rubyzip 2.4 is intended to be the last release in the 2.x series. Please get ready for version 3.0.
+## Important notes
 
 ### Updating to version 3.0
 
-The public API of some classes has been modernized to use named parameters for optional arguments. Also some methods have been changed or removed. Please check your usage of the following Rubyzip classes:
+The public API of some classes has been modernized to use named parameters for optional arguments. Please check your usage of the following Rubyzip classes:
 * `File`
 * `Entry`
 * `InputStream`
 * `OutputStream`
-* `DOSTime`
 
 **Please see [Updating to version 3.x](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/wiki/Updating-to-version-3.x) in the wiki for details.**
 
@@ -57,7 +56,7 @@ input_filenames = ['image.jpg', 'description.txt', 'stats.csv']
 
 zipfile_name = "/Users/me/Desktop/archive.zip"
 
-Zip::File.open(zipfile_name, Zip::File::CREATE) do |zipfile|
+Zip::File.open(zipfile_name, create: true) do |zipfile|
   input_filenames.each do |filename|
     # Two arguments:
     # - The name of the file as it will appear in the archive
@@ -68,6 +67,48 @@ Zip::File.open(zipfile_name, Zip::File::CREATE) do |zipfile|
 end
 ```
 
+### Creating a Zip file with `Zip::OutputStream`
+
+```ruby
+require 'rubygems'
+require 'zip'
+
+Zip::OutputStream.open('archive.zip') do |zos|
+  # Quick.
+  zos.put_next_entry('greeting.txt')
+  zos << 'Hello, World!'
+
+  # More control.
+  # You MUST NOT make any calls on your `Entry` after calling `put_next_entry`.
+  entry = Zip::Entry.new(nil, 'parting.txt')
+  entry.atime = Time.now
+  zos.put_next_entry(entry)
+  zos.write('TTFN')
+end
+```
+
+You can generate a Zip archive in memory using `Zip::OutputStream.write_buffer`.
+
+### Suppressing extra fields
+
+If you wish to suppress extra fields from being added to your entries, you can do so by passing the `suppress_extra_fields` parameter to any of the archive opening calls within `Zip::File` or `Zip::OutputStream`, e.g.:
+
+```ruby
+# Suppress all extra fields.
+Zip::File.open('archive.zip', create: true, suppress_extra_fields: true)
+Zip::OutputStream.open('archive.zip', suppress_extra_fields: true)
+
+# Suppress an individual extra field.
+Zip::File.open('archive.zip', create: true, suppress_extra_fields: :zip64)
+Zip::OutputStream.open('archive.zip', suppress_extra_fields: :zip64)
+
+# Suppress multiple extra fields.
+Zip::File.open('archive.zip', create: true, suppress_extra_fields: [:ntfs, :zip64])
+Zip::OutputStream.open('archive.zip', suppress_extra_fields: [:ntfs, :zip64])
+```
+
+Note that there are some extra fields that cannot be suppressed at all (e.g. `:aes`), and some which will only be suppressed if it is safe to do so (e.g. `:zip64`).
+
 ### Zipping a directory recursively
 
 Copy from [here](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/blob/9d891f7353e66052283562d3e252fe380bb4b199/samples/example_recursive.rb)
@@ -96,7 +137,7 @@ class ZipFileGenerator
   def write
     entries = Dir.entries(@input_dir) - %w[. ..]
 
-    ::Zip::File.open(@output_file, ::Zip::File::CREATE) do |zipfile|
+    ::Zip::File.open(@output_file, create: true) do |zipfile|
       write_entries entries, '', zipfile
     end
   end
@@ -129,9 +170,9 @@ class ZipFileGenerator
 end
 ```
 
-### Save zip archive entries in sorted by name state
+### Save zip archive entries sorted by name
 
-To save zip archives in sorted order like below, you need to set `::Zip.sort_entries` to `true`
+To save zip archives with their entries sorted by name (see below), set `::Zip.sort_entries` to `true`
 
 ```
 Vegetable/
@@ -145,7 +186,7 @@ fruit/mango
 fruit/orange
 ```
 
-After this, entries in the zip archive will be saved in ordered state.
+Opening an existing zip file with this option set will not change the order of the entries automatically. Altering the zip file - adding an entry, renaming an entry, adding or changing the archive comment, etc - will cause the ordering to be applied when closing the file.
 
 ### Default permissions of zip archives
 
@@ -181,28 +222,79 @@ Zip::File.open('foo.zip') do |zip_file|
 end
 ```
 
-#### Notice about ::Zip::InputStream
+### Reading a Zip file with `Zip::InputStream`
+
+`Zip::InputStream` can be used for faster reading of zip file content because it does not read the Central directory up front.
+
+There is one exception where it can not work however, and this is if the file does not contain enough information in the local entry headers to extract an entry. This is indicated in an entry by the General Purpose Flag bit 3 being set.
 
-`::Zip::InputStream` usable for fast reading zip file content because it not read Central directory.
+> If bit 3 (0x08) of the general-purpose flags field is set, then the CRC-32 and file sizes are not known when the header is written. The fields in the local header are filled with zero, and the CRC-32 and size are appended in a 12-byte structure (optionally preceded by a 4-byte signature) immediately after the compressed data.
 
-But there is one exception when it is not working - General Purpose Flag Bit 3.
+If `Zip::InputStream` finds such an entry in the zip archive it will raise an exception (`Zip::StreamingError`).
 
-> If bit 3 (0x08) of the general-purpose flags field is set, then the CRC-32 and file sizes are not known when the header is written. The fields in the local header are filled with zero, and the CRC-32 and size are appended in a 12-byte structure (optionally preceded by a 4-byte signature) immediately after the compressed data
+`Zip::InputStream` is not designed to be used for random access in a zip file. When performing any operations on an entry that you are accessing via `Zip::InputStream#get_next_entry` then you should complete any such operations before the next call to `get_next_entry`.
+
+```ruby
+Zip::InputStream.open('file.zip') do |zip_stream|
+  while entry = zip_stream.get_next_entry
+    # All required operations on `entry` go here.
+  end
+end # The `InputStream` is closed at the end of the block.
+```
 
-If `::Zip::InputStream` finds such entry in the zip archive it will raise an exception.
+Any attempt to move about in a zip file opened with `Zip::InputStream` could result in the incorrect entry being accessed and/or Zlib buffer errors. If you need random access in a zip file, use `Zip::File`.
 
-### Password Protection (Experimental)
+### Password Protection (experimental)
+
+Rubyzip supports reading zip files with AES encryption (version 3.1 and later), and reading and writing zip files with traditional zip encryption (a.k.a. "ZipCrypto"). Encryption is currently only available with the stream API, with either files or buffers, e.g.:
+
+#### Version 2.x (ZipCrypto only)
+
+```ruby
+# Writing.
+enc = Zip::TraditionalEncrypter.new('password')
+buffer = Zip::OutputStream.write_buffer(::StringIO.new(''), enc) do |output|
+  output.put_next_entry("my_file.txt")
+  output.write my_data
+end
+
+# Reading.
+dec = Zip::TraditionalDecrypter.new('password')
+Zip::InputStream.open(buffer, 0, dec) do |input|
+  entry = input.get_next_entry
+  puts "Contents of '#{entry.name}':"
+  puts input.read
+end
+```
 
-Rubyzip supports reading/writing zip files with traditional zip encryption (a.k.a. "ZipCrypto"). AES encryption is not yet supported. It can be used with buffer streams, e.g.:
+#### Version 3.x (AES reading and ZipCrypto read/write)
 
 ```ruby
-Zip::OutputStream.write_buffer(::StringIO.new, Zip::TraditionalEncrypter.new('password')) do |out|
-  out.put_next_entry("my_file.txt")
-  out.write my_data
-end.string
+# Reading AES, version 3.1 and later.
+dec = Zip::AESDecrypter.new('password', Zip::AESEncryption::STRENGTH_256_BIT)
+Zip::InputStream.open('aes-encrypted-file.zip', decrypter: dec) do |input|
+  entry = input.get_next_entry
+  puts "Contents of '#{entry.name}':"
+  puts input.read
+end
+
+# Writing.
+enc = Zip::TraditionalEncrypter.new('password')
+buffer = Zip::OutputStream.write_buffer(encrypter: enc) do |output|
+  output.put_next_entry("my_file.txt")
+  output.write my_data
+end
+
+# Reading.
+dec = Zip::TraditionalDecrypter.new('password')
+Zip::InputStream.open(buffer, decrypter: dec) do |input|
+  entry = input.get_next_entry
+  puts "Contents of '#{entry.name}':"
+  puts input.read
+end
 ```
 
-This is an experimental feature and the interface for encryption may change in future versions.
+_This is an evolving feature and the interface for encryption may change in future versions._
 
 ## Known issues
 
@@ -216,7 +308,7 @@ buffer = Zip::OutputStream.write_buffer do |out|
     unless [DOCUMENT_FILE_PATH, RELS_FILE_PATH].include?(e.name)
       out.put_next_entry(e.name)
       out.write e.get_input_stream.read
-     end
+    end
   end
 
   out.put_next_entry(DOCUMENT_FILE_PATH)
@@ -296,25 +388,37 @@ Zip.validate_entry_sizes = false
 
 Note that if you use the lower level `Zip::InputStream` interface, `rubyzip` does *not* check the entry `size`s. In this case, the caller is responsible for making sure it does not read more data than expected from the input stream.
 
-### Default Compression
+### Compression level
+
+When adding entries to a zip archive you can set the compression level to trade-off compressed size against compression speed. By default this is set to the same as the underlying Zlib library's default (`Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION`), which is somewhere in the middle.
 
-You can set the default compression level like so:
+You can configure the default compression level with:
 
 ```ruby
-Zip.default_compression = Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
+Zip.default_compression = X
 ```
 
-It defaults to `Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION`. Possible values are `Zlib::BEST_COMPRESSION`, `Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION` and `Zlib::NO_COMPRESSION`
+Where X is an integer between 0 and 9, inclusive. If this option is set to 0 (`Zlib::NO_COMPRESSION`) then entries will be stored in the zip archive uncompressed. A value of 1 (`Zlib::BEST_SPEED`) gives the fastest compression and 9 (`Zlib::BEST_COMPRESSION`) gives the smallest compressed file size.
+
+This can also be set for each archive as an option to `Zip::File`:
+
+```ruby
+Zip::File.open('foo.zip', create:true, compression_level: 9) do |zip|
+  zip.add ...
+end
+```
 
 ### Zip64 Support
 
-By default, Zip64 support is disabled for writing. To enable it do this:
+Since version 3.0, Zip64 support is enabled for writing by default. To disable it do this:
 
 ```ruby
-Zip.write_zip64_support = true
+Zip.write_zip64_support = false
 ```
 
-_NOTE_: If you will enable Zip64 writing then you will need zip extractor with Zip64 support to extract archive.
+Prior to version 3.0, Zip64 support is disabled for writing by default.
+
+_NOTE_: If Zip64 write support is enabled then any extractor subsequently used may also require Zip64 support to read from the resultant archive.
 
 ### Block Form
 
@@ -329,15 +433,50 @@ You can set multiple settings at the same time by using a block:
   end
 ```
 
+## Compatibility
+
+Rubyzip is known to run on a number of platforms and under a number of different Ruby versions.
+
+### Version 2.4.x
+
+Rubyzip 2.4 is known to work on MRI 2.4 to 3.4 on Linux and Mac, and JRuby and Truffleruby on Linux. There are known issues with Windows which have been fixed on the development branch. Please [let us know](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/pulls) if you know Rubyzip 2.4 works on a platform/Ruby combination not listed here, or [raise an issue](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/issues) if you see a failure where we think it should work.
+
+### Version 3.x
+
+Please see the table below for what we think the current situation is. Note: an empty cell means "unknown", not "does not work".
+
+| OS/Ruby | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | Head | JRuby 10.0.1.0 | JRuby Head | Truffleruby 24.2.1 | Truffleruby Head |
+|---------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|------|---------------|------------|--------------------|------------------|
+|Ubuntu 24.04| CI | CI | CI | CI | CI | ci | CI | ci | CI | ci |
+|Mac OS 14.7.6| CI | CI | CI | CI | CI | ci | x |  | x |  |
+|Windows Server 2022| CI |  |  |  | CI&nbsp;mswin</br>CI&nbsp;ucrt |  |  |  |  |  |
+
+Key: `CI` - tested in CI, should work; `ci` - tested in CI, might fail; `x` - known working; `o` - known failing.
+
+Rubies 3.1+ are also tested separately with YJIT turned on (Ubuntu and Mac OS).
+
+See [the Actions tab](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/actions) in GitHub for full details.
+
+Please [raise a PR](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/pulls) if you know Rubyzip works on a platform/Ruby combination not listed here, or [raise an issue](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/issues) if you see a failure where we think it should work.
+
 ## Developing
 
-To run the test you need to do this:
+Install the dependencies:
 
-```
+```shell
 bundle install
+```
+
+Run the tests with `rake`:
+
+```shell
 rake
 ```
 
+Please also run `rubocop` over your changes.
+
+Our CI runs on [GitHub Actions](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/actions). Please note that `rubocop` is run as part of the CI configuration and will fail a build if errors are found.
+
 ## Website and Project Home
 
 http://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip
@@ -346,17 +485,18 @@ http://rdoc.info/github/rubyzip/rubyzip/master/frames
 
 ## Authors
 
-Alexander Simonov ( alex at simonov.me)
+See https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/graphs/contributors for a comprehensive list.
 
-Alan Harper ( alan at aussiegeek.net)
+### Current maintainers
 
-Thomas Sondergaard (thomas at sondergaard.cc)
+* Robert Haines (@hainesr)
+* John Lees-Miller (@jdleesmiller)
+* Oleksandr Simonov (@simonoff)
 
-Technorama Ltd. (oss-ruby-zip at technorama.net)
+### Original author
 
-extra-field support contributed by Tatsuki Sugiura (sugi at nemui.org)
+* Thomas Sondergaard
 
 ## License
 
-Rubyzip is distributed under the same license as ruby. See
-http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/LICENSE.txt
+Rubyzip is distributed under the same license as Ruby. In practice this means you can use it under the terms of the Ruby License or the 2-Clause BSD License. See https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/about/license.txt and LICENSE.md for details.

data/Rakefile

@@ -1,21 +1,23 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
 require 'bundler/gem_tasks'
-require 'rake/testtask'
+require 'minitest/test_task'
+require 'rdoc/task'
 require 'rubocop/rake_task'
 
 task default: :test
 
-Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |test|
-  test.libs << 'lib'
-  test.libs << 'test'
-  test.pattern = 'test/**/*_test.rb'
-  test.verbose = true
+Minitest::TestTask.create do |test|
+  test.framework = 'require "simplecov"'
+  test.test_globs = 'test/**/*_test.rb'
 end
 
-RuboCop::RakeTask.new
+RDoc::Task.new do |rdoc|
+  rdoc.main = 'README.md'
+  rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README.md', 'lib/**/*.rb')
+  rdoc.options << '--markup=markdown'
+  rdoc.options << '--tab-width=2'
+  rdoc.options << "-t Rubyzip version #{Zip::VERSION}"
+end
 
-# Rake::TestTask.new(:zip64_full_test) do |test|
-#  test.libs << File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'lib')
-#  test.libs << File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'test')
-#  test.pattern = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'test/zip64_full_test.rb')
-#  test.verbose = true
-# end
+RuboCop::RakeTask.new