rubysl-openssl 0.0.1 → 1.0.1

data/ext/rubysl/openssl/ossl_pkey_rsa.c

@@ -0,0 +1,593 @@
+/*
+ * $Id: ossl_pkey_rsa.c 28004 2010-05-24 23:58:49Z shyouhei $
+ * 'OpenSSL for Ruby' project
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2002  Michal Rokos <m.rokos@sh.cvut.cz>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ */
+/*
+ * This program is licenced under the same licence as Ruby.
+ * (See the file 'LICENCE'.)
+ */
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_RSA)
+
+#include "ossl.h"
+
+#define GetPKeyRSA(obj, pkey) do { \
+    GetPKey(obj, pkey); \
+    if (EVP_PKEY_type(pkey->type) != EVP_PKEY_RSA) { /* PARANOIA? */ \
+	ossl_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "THIS IS NOT A RSA!") ; \
+    } \
+} while (0)
+
+#define RSA_HAS_PRIVATE(rsa) ((rsa)->p && (rsa)->q)
+#define RSA_PRIVATE(obj,rsa) (RSA_HAS_PRIVATE(rsa)||OSSL_PKEY_IS_PRIVATE(obj))
+
+/*
+ * Classes
+ */
+VALUE cRSA;
+VALUE eRSAError;
+
+/*
+ * Public
+ */
+static VALUE
+rsa_instance(VALUE klass, RSA *rsa)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    VALUE obj;
+	
+    if (!rsa) {
+	return Qfalse;
+    }
+    if (!(pkey = EVP_PKEY_new())) {
+	return Qfalse;
+    }
+    if (!EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(pkey, rsa)) {
+	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
+	return Qfalse;
+    }
+    WrapPKey(klass, obj, pkey);
+	
+    return obj;
+}
+
+VALUE
+ossl_rsa_new(EVP_PKEY *pkey)
+{
+    VALUE obj;
+
+    if (!pkey) {
+	obj = rsa_instance(cRSA, RSA_new());
+    }
+    else {
+	if (EVP_PKEY_type(pkey->type) != EVP_PKEY_RSA) {
+	    ossl_raise(rb_eTypeError, "Not a RSA key!");
+	}
+	WrapPKey(cRSA, obj, pkey);
+    }
+    if (obj == Qfalse) {
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    }
+
+    return obj;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Private
+ */
+static RSA *
+rsa_generate(int size, int exp)
+{
+    return RSA_generate_key(size, exp,
+	    rb_block_given_p() ? ossl_generate_cb : NULL,
+	    NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     RSA.generate(size [, exponent]) -> rsa
+ *
+ *  === Parameters
+ *  * +size+ is an integer representing the desired key size.  Keys smaller than 1024 should be considered insecure.
+ *  * +exponent+ is an odd number normally 3, 17, or 65537.
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_s_generate(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
+{
+/* why does this method exist?  why can't initialize take an optional exponent? */
+    RSA *rsa;
+    VALUE size, exp;
+    VALUE obj;
+
+    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &size, &exp);
+
+    rsa = rsa_generate(NUM2INT(size), NIL_P(exp) ? RSA_F4 : NUM2INT(exp)); /* err handled by rsa_instance */
+    obj = rsa_instance(klass, rsa);
+
+    if (obj == Qfalse) {
+	RSA_free(rsa);
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    }
+
+    return obj;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     RSA.new([size | encoded_key] [, pass]) -> rsa
+ *
+ *  === Parameters
+ *  * +size+ is an integer representing the desired key size.
+ *  * +encoded_key+ is a string containing PEM or DER encoded key.
+ *  * +pass+ is an optional string with the password to decrypt the encoded key.
+ *
+ *  === Examples
+ *  * RSA.new(2048) -> rsa 
+ *  * RSA.new(File.read("rsa.pem")) -> rsa
+ *  * RSA.new(File.read("rsa.pem"), "mypassword") -> rsa
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    RSA *rsa;
+    BIO *in;
+    char *passwd = NULL;
+    VALUE arg, pass;
+	
+    GetPKey(self, pkey);
+    if(rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02", &arg, &pass) == 0) {
+	rsa = RSA_new();
+    }
+    else if (FIXNUM_P(arg)) {
+	rsa = rsa_generate(FIX2INT(arg), NIL_P(pass) ? RSA_F4 : NUM2INT(pass));
+	if (!rsa) ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    }
+    else {
+	if (!NIL_P(pass)) passwd = StringValuePtr(pass);
+	arg = ossl_to_der_if_possible(arg);
+	in = ossl_obj2bio(arg);
+	rsa = PEM_read_bio_RSAPrivateKey(in, NULL, ossl_pem_passwd_cb, passwd);
+	if (!rsa) {
+	    BIO_reset(in);
+	    rsa = PEM_read_bio_RSAPublicKey(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+	}
+	if (!rsa) {
+	    BIO_reset(in);
+	    rsa = PEM_read_bio_RSA_PUBKEY(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+	}
+	if (!rsa) {
+	    BIO_reset(in);
+	    rsa = d2i_RSAPrivateKey_bio(in, NULL);
+	}
+	if (!rsa) {
+	    BIO_reset(in);
+	    rsa = d2i_RSAPublicKey_bio(in, NULL);
+	}
+	if (!rsa) {
+	    BIO_reset(in);
+	    rsa = d2i_RSA_PUBKEY_bio(in, NULL);
+	}
+	BIO_free(in);
+	if (!rsa) ossl_raise(eRSAError, "Neither PUB key nor PRIV key:");
+    }
+    if (!EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(pkey, rsa)) {
+	RSA_free(rsa);
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    }
+
+    return self;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     rsa.public? -> true
+ *
+ *  The return value is always true since every private key is also a public key.
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_is_public(VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+    /*
+     * This method should check for n and e.  BUG.
+     */
+    return Qtrue;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     rsa.private? -> true | false
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_is_private(VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+	
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+    
+    return (RSA_PRIVATE(self, pkey->pkey.rsa)) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     rsa.to_pem([cipher, pass]) -> aString
+ *
+ *  === Parameters
+ *  * +cipher+ is a Cipher object.
+ *  * +pass+ is a string.
+ *
+ *  === Examples
+ *  * rsa.to_pem -> aString
+ *  * rsa.to_pem(cipher, pass) -> aString
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_export(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    BIO *out;
+    const EVP_CIPHER *ciph = NULL;
+    char *passwd = NULL;
+    VALUE cipher, pass, str;
+
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+
+    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02", &cipher, &pass);
+
+    if (!NIL_P(cipher)) {
+	ciph = GetCipherPtr(cipher);
+	if (!NIL_P(pass)) {
+	    passwd = StringValuePtr(pass);
+	}
+    }
+    if (!(out = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()))) {
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    }
+    if (RSA_HAS_PRIVATE(pkey->pkey.rsa)) {
+	if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out, pkey->pkey.rsa, ciph,
+					 NULL, 0, ossl_pem_passwd_cb, passwd)) {
+	    BIO_free(out);
+	    ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+	}
+    } else {
+	if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPublicKey(out, pkey->pkey.rsa)) {
+	    BIO_free(out);
+	    ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+	}
+    }
+    str = ossl_membio2str(out);
+    
+    return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     rsa.to_der -> aString
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_to_der(VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    int (*i2d_func)_((const RSA*, unsigned char**));
+    unsigned char *p;
+    long len;
+    VALUE str;
+
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+    if(RSA_HAS_PRIVATE(pkey->pkey.rsa))
+	i2d_func = i2d_RSAPrivateKey;
+    else
+	i2d_func = i2d_RSAPublicKey;
+    if((len = i2d_func(pkey->pkey.rsa, NULL)) <= 0)
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    str = rb_str_new(0, len);
+    p = RSTRING_PTR(str);
+    if(i2d_func(pkey->pkey.rsa, &p) < 0)
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    ossl_str_adjust(str, p);
+
+    return str;
+}
+
+#define ossl_rsa_buf_size(pkey) (RSA_size((pkey)->pkey.rsa)+16)
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     rsa.public_encrypt(string [, padding]) -> aString
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_public_encrypt(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    int buf_len, pad;
+    VALUE str, buffer, padding;
+
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &buffer, &padding);
+    pad = (argc == 1) ? RSA_PKCS1_PADDING : NUM2INT(padding);
+    StringValue(buffer);
+    str = rb_str_new(0, ossl_rsa_buf_size(pkey));
+    buf_len = RSA_public_encrypt(RSTRING_LEN(buffer), RSTRING_PTR(buffer),
+				 RSTRING_PTR(str), pkey->pkey.rsa,
+				 pad);
+    if (buf_len < 0) ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    rb_str_set_len(str, buf_len);
+
+    return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     rsa.public_decrypt(string [, padding]) -> aString
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_public_decrypt(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    int buf_len, pad;
+    VALUE str, buffer, padding;
+
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &buffer, &padding);
+    pad = (argc == 1) ? RSA_PKCS1_PADDING : NUM2INT(padding);
+    StringValue(buffer);
+    str = rb_str_new(0, ossl_rsa_buf_size(pkey));
+    buf_len = RSA_public_decrypt(RSTRING_LEN(buffer), RSTRING_PTR(buffer),
+				 RSTRING_PTR(str), pkey->pkey.rsa,
+				 pad);
+    if (buf_len < 0) ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    rb_str_set_len(str, buf_len);
+    
+    return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     rsa.private_encrypt(string [, padding]) -> aString
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_private_encrypt(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    int buf_len, pad;
+    VALUE str, buffer, padding;
+
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+    if (!RSA_PRIVATE(self, pkey->pkey.rsa)) {
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, "private key needed.");
+    }	
+    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &buffer, &padding);
+    pad = (argc == 1) ? RSA_PKCS1_PADDING : NUM2INT(padding);
+    StringValue(buffer);
+    str = rb_str_new(0, ossl_rsa_buf_size(pkey));
+    buf_len = RSA_private_encrypt(RSTRING_LEN(buffer), RSTRING_PTR(buffer),
+				  RSTRING_PTR(str), pkey->pkey.rsa,
+				  pad);
+    if (buf_len < 0) ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    rb_str_set_len(str, buf_len);
+    
+    return str;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     rsa.private_decrypt(string [, padding]) -> aString
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_private_decrypt(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    int buf_len, pad;
+    VALUE str, buffer, padding;
+
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+    if (!RSA_PRIVATE(self, pkey->pkey.rsa)) {
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, "private key needed.");
+    }
+    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &buffer, &padding);
+    pad = (argc == 1) ? RSA_PKCS1_PADDING : NUM2INT(padding);
+    StringValue(buffer);
+    str = rb_str_new(0, ossl_rsa_buf_size(pkey));
+    buf_len = RSA_private_decrypt(RSTRING_LEN(buffer), RSTRING_PTR(buffer),
+				  RSTRING_PTR(str), pkey->pkey.rsa,
+				  pad);
+    if (buf_len < 0) ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    rb_str_set_len(str, buf_len);
+
+    return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     rsa.params -> hash
+ *
+ * Stores all parameters of key to the hash
+ * INSECURE: PRIVATE INFORMATIONS CAN LEAK OUT!!!
+ * Don't use :-)) (I's up to you)
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_get_params(VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    VALUE hash;
+
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+
+    hash = rb_hash_new();
+
+    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("n"), ossl_bn_new(pkey->pkey.rsa->n));
+    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("e"), ossl_bn_new(pkey->pkey.rsa->e));
+    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("d"), ossl_bn_new(pkey->pkey.rsa->d));
+    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("p"), ossl_bn_new(pkey->pkey.rsa->p));
+    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("q"), ossl_bn_new(pkey->pkey.rsa->q));
+    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("dmp1"), ossl_bn_new(pkey->pkey.rsa->dmp1));
+    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("dmq1"), ossl_bn_new(pkey->pkey.rsa->dmq1));
+    rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new2("iqmp"), ossl_bn_new(pkey->pkey.rsa->iqmp));
+    
+    return hash;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     rsa.to_text -> aString
+ *
+ * Prints all parameters of key to buffer
+ * INSECURE: PRIVATE INFORMATIONS CAN LEAK OUT!!!
+ * Don't use :-)) (It's up to you)
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_to_text(VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    BIO *out;
+    VALUE str;
+
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+    if (!(out = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()))) {
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    }
+    if (!RSA_print(out, pkey->pkey.rsa, 0)) { /* offset = 0 */
+	BIO_free(out);
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    }
+    str = ossl_membio2str(out);
+
+    return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     rsa.public_key -> aRSA
+ *
+ * Makes new instance RSA PUBLIC_KEY from PRIVATE_KEY
+ */
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_to_public_key(VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    RSA *rsa;
+    VALUE obj;
+    
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+    /* err check performed by rsa_instance */
+    rsa = RSAPublicKey_dup(pkey->pkey.rsa);
+    obj = rsa_instance(CLASS_OF(self), rsa);
+    if (obj == Qfalse) {
+	RSA_free(rsa);
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    }
+    return obj;
+}
+
+/*
+ * TODO: Test me
+
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_blinding_on(VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+
+    if (RSA_blinding_on(pkey->pkey.rsa, ossl_bn_ctx) != 1) {
+	ossl_raise(eRSAError, NULL);
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+ossl_rsa_blinding_off(VALUE self)
+{
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+    
+    GetPKeyRSA(self, pkey);
+    RSA_blinding_off(pkey->pkey.rsa);
+
+    return self;
+}
+ */
+
+OSSL_PKEY_BN(rsa, n)
+OSSL_PKEY_BN(rsa, e)
+OSSL_PKEY_BN(rsa, d)
+OSSL_PKEY_BN(rsa, p)
+OSSL_PKEY_BN(rsa, q)
+OSSL_PKEY_BN(rsa, dmp1)
+OSSL_PKEY_BN(rsa, dmq1)
+OSSL_PKEY_BN(rsa, iqmp)
+
+/*
+ * INIT
+ */
+#define DefRSAConst(x) rb_define_const(cRSA, #x,INT2FIX(RSA_##x))
+
+void
+Init_ossl_rsa()
+{
+#if 0 /* let rdoc know about mOSSL and mPKey */
+    mOSSL = rb_define_module("OpenSSL");
+    mPKey = rb_define_module_under(mOSSL, "PKey");
+#endif
+
+    eRSAError = rb_define_class_under(mPKey, "RSAError", ePKeyError);
+
+    cRSA = rb_define_class_under(mPKey, "RSA", cPKey);
+
+    rb_define_singleton_method(cRSA, "generate", ossl_rsa_s_generate, -1);
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "initialize", ossl_rsa_initialize, -1);
+	
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "public?", ossl_rsa_is_public, 0);
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "private?", ossl_rsa_is_private, 0);
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "to_text", ossl_rsa_to_text, 0);
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "export", ossl_rsa_export, -1);
+    rb_define_alias(cRSA, "to_pem", "export");
+    rb_define_alias(cRSA, "to_s", "export");
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "to_der", ossl_rsa_to_der, 0);
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "public_key", ossl_rsa_to_public_key, 0);
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "public_encrypt", ossl_rsa_public_encrypt, -1);
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "public_decrypt", ossl_rsa_public_decrypt, -1);
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "private_encrypt", ossl_rsa_private_encrypt, -1);
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "private_decrypt", ossl_rsa_private_decrypt, -1);
+
+    DEF_OSSL_PKEY_BN(cRSA, rsa, n);
+    DEF_OSSL_PKEY_BN(cRSA, rsa, e);
+    DEF_OSSL_PKEY_BN(cRSA, rsa, d);
+    DEF_OSSL_PKEY_BN(cRSA, rsa, p);
+    DEF_OSSL_PKEY_BN(cRSA, rsa, q);
+    DEF_OSSL_PKEY_BN(cRSA, rsa, dmp1);
+    DEF_OSSL_PKEY_BN(cRSA, rsa, dmq1);
+    DEF_OSSL_PKEY_BN(cRSA, rsa, iqmp);
+
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "params", ossl_rsa_get_params, 0);
+
+    DefRSAConst(PKCS1_PADDING);
+    DefRSAConst(SSLV23_PADDING);
+    DefRSAConst(NO_PADDING);
+    DefRSAConst(PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING);
+
+/*
+ * TODO: Test it
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "blinding_on!", ossl_rsa_blinding_on, 0);
+    rb_define_method(cRSA, "blinding_off!", ossl_rsa_blinding_off, 0);
+ */
+}
+
+#else /* defined NO_RSA */
+void
+Init_ossl_rsa()
+{
+}
+#endif /* NO_RSA */
+