rubysl-dl 0.0.1 → 1.0.0

data/ext/rubysl/dl/mkcallback.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# -*- ruby -*-
+
+require 'mkmf'
+$:.unshift File.dirname(__FILE__)
+require 'type'
+require 'dlconfig'
+
+if name = ARGV.shift
+  OUTPUT = File.open name, "wb"
+  at_exit { OUTPUT.close }
+else
+  OUTPUT = STDOUT
+end
+
+def mkfunc(rettype, fnum, argc)
+  args = (0..(argc-1)).collect{|i| "long arg#{i}"}.join(", ")
+
+  subst_code = (0..(argc-1)).collect{|i|
+    "  buff[#{i.to_s}] = arg#{i.to_s};"
+  }.join("\n")
+
+  ret_code =
+    if( DLTYPE[rettype][:c2rb] )
+      "  return #{DLTYPE[rettype][:rb2c]['retval']};"
+    else
+      "  /* no return value */"
+    end
+
+  code = [
+    "static #{DLTYPE[rettype][:ctype]}",
+    "rb_dl_callback_func_#{rettype.to_s}_#{fnum.to_s}(#{args})",
+    "{",
+    "  VALUE retval, proto, proc, obj;",
+    "  VALUE argv[#{argc.to_s}];",
+    "  int  argc;",
+    "  long buff[#{argc.to_s}];",
+    "",
+    subst_code,
+    "",
+    "  obj = rb_hash_aref(DLFuncTable, rb_assoc_new(INT2NUM(#{rettype.to_s}),INT2NUM(#{fnum.to_s})));",
+    "  if(NIL_P(obj))",
+    "    rb_raise(rb_eDLError, \"callback function does not exist in DL::FuncTable\");",
+    "  Check_Type(obj, T_ARRAY);",
+    "  proto = rb_ary_entry(obj, 0);",
+    "  proc  = rb_ary_entry(obj, 1);",
+    "  Check_Type(proto, T_STRING);",
+    "  if( RSTRING(proto)->len >= #{argc.to_s} )",
+    "    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, \"too many arguments\");",
+    "  rb_dl_scan_callback_args(buff, RSTRING(proto)->ptr, &argc, argv);",
+    "  retval = rb_funcall2(proc, id_call, argc, argv);",
+    "",
+    ret_code,
+    "}",
+  ].join("\n")
+
+  return code
+end
+
+DLTYPE.keys.sort.each{|t|
+  for n in 0..(MAX_CALLBACK - 1)
+    OUTPUT.print(mkfunc(t, n, 15), "\n\n")
+  end
+}

data/ext/rubysl/dl/mkcbtable.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# -*- ruby -*-
+
+require 'mkmf'
+$:.unshift File.dirname(__FILE__)
+require 'type'
+require 'dlconfig'
+
+if name = ARGV.shift
+  OUTPUT = File.open name, "wb"
+  at_exit { OUTPUT.close }
+else
+  OUTPUT = STDOUT
+end
+
+def mktable(rettype, fnum, argc)
+  code =
+    "rb_dl_callback_table[#{rettype}][#{fnum}] = &rb_dl_callback_func_#{rettype.to_s}_#{fnum};"
+  return code
+end
+
+DLTYPE.keys.sort.each{|t|
+  for n in 0..(MAX_CALLBACK - 1)
+    OUTPUT.print(mktable(t, n, 15), "\n")
+  end
+}

data/ext/rubysl/dl/ptr.c

@@ -0,0 +1,1062 @@
+/* -*- C -*-
+ * $Id: ptr.c 15471 2008-02-14 08:46:06Z matz $
+ */
+
+#include "ruby.h"
+#include <ctype.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_RUBY_ST_H
+#include "ruby/st.h"
+#else
+#include "st.h"
+#endif
+#include "dl.h"
+
+VALUE rb_cDLPtrData;
+VALUE rb_mDLMemorySpace;
+static st_table* st_memory_table;
+
+#ifndef T_SYMBOL
+# define T_SYMBOL T_FIXNUM
+#endif
+
+static void
+rb_dlmem_delete(void *ptr)
+{
+  st_delete(st_memory_table, (st_data_t*)&ptr, NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+rb_dlmem_aset(void *ptr, VALUE obj)
+{
+  if (obj == Qnil) {
+    rb_dlmem_delete(ptr);
+  }
+  else{
+    st_insert(st_memory_table, (st_data_t)ptr, (st_data_t)obj);
+  }
+}
+
+static VALUE
+rb_dlmem_aref(void *ptr)
+{
+  VALUE val;
+
+  if(!st_lookup(st_memory_table, (st_data_t)ptr, (st_data_t*)(&val))) return Qnil;
+  return val == Qundef ? Qnil : val;
+}
+
+void
+dlptr_free(struct ptr_data *data)
+{
+  if (data->ptr) {
+    DEBUG_CODE({
+      printf("dlptr_free(): removing the pointer `0x%x' from the MemorySpace\n",
+	     data->ptr);
+    });
+    rb_dlmem_delete(data->ptr);
+    if (data->free) {
+      DEBUG_CODE({
+	printf("dlptr_free(): 0x%x(data->ptr:0x%x)\n",data->free,data->ptr);
+      });
+      (*(data->free))(data->ptr);
+    }
+  }
+  if (data->stype) dlfree(data->stype);
+  if (data->ssize) dlfree(data->ssize);
+  if (data->ids) dlfree(data->ids);
+}
+
+void
+dlptr_init(VALUE val)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(val, struct ptr_data, data);
+  DEBUG_CODE({
+    printf("dlptr_init(): add the pointer `0x%x' to the MemorySpace\n",
+	   data->ptr);
+  });
+  rb_dlmem_aset(data->ptr, val);
+  OBJ_TAINT(val);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_new2(VALUE klass, void *ptr, long size, freefunc_t func)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+  VALUE val;
+
+  rb_secure(4);
+  if (ptr) {
+    val = rb_dlmem_aref(ptr);
+    if (val == Qnil) {
+      val = Data_Make_Struct(klass, struct ptr_data,
+			     0, dlptr_free, data);
+      data->ptr = ptr;
+      data->free = func;
+      data->ctype = DLPTR_CTYPE_UNKNOWN;
+      data->stype = NULL;
+      data->ssize = NULL;
+      data->slen = 0;
+      data->size = size;
+      data->ids = NULL;
+      data->ids_num = 0;
+      dlptr_init(val);
+    }
+    else{
+      if (func) {
+	Data_Get_Struct(val, struct ptr_data, data);
+	data->free = func;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  else{
+    val = Qnil;
+  }
+
+  return val;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_new(void *ptr, long size, freefunc_t func)
+{
+  return rb_dlptr_new2(rb_cDLPtrData, ptr, size, func);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_malloc(long size, freefunc_t func)
+{
+  void *ptr;
+
+  rb_secure(4);
+  ptr = dlmalloc((size_t)size);
+  memset(ptr,0,(size_t)size);
+  return rb_dlptr_new(ptr, size, func);
+}
+
+void *
+rb_dlptr2cptr(VALUE val)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+  void *ptr;
+
+  if (rb_obj_is_kind_of(val, rb_cDLPtrData)) {
+    Data_Get_Struct(val, struct ptr_data, data);
+    ptr = data->ptr;
+  }
+  else if (val == Qnil) {
+    ptr = NULL;
+  }
+  else{
+    rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "DL::PtrData was expected");
+  }
+    
+  return ptr;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+rb_dlptr_s_allocate(VALUE klass)
+{
+  VALUE obj;
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+
+  rb_secure(4);
+  obj = Data_Make_Struct(klass, struct ptr_data, 0, dlptr_free, data);
+  data->ptr = 0;
+  data->free = 0;
+  data->ctype = DLPTR_CTYPE_UNKNOWN;
+  data->stype = NULL;
+  data->ssize = NULL;
+  data->slen  = 0;
+  data->size  = 0;
+  data->ids   = NULL;
+  data->ids_num = 0;
+
+  return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+rb_dlptr_initialize(int argc, VALUE argv[], VALUE self)
+{
+  VALUE ptr, sym, size;
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+  void *p = NULL;
+  freefunc_t f = NULL;
+  long s = 0;
+
+  switch (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "12", &ptr, &size, &sym)) {
+  case 1:
+    p = (void*)(DLNUM2LONG(rb_Integer(ptr)));
+    break;
+  case 2:
+    p = (void*)(DLNUM2LONG(rb_Integer(ptr)));
+    s = DLNUM2LONG(size);
+    break;
+  case 3:
+    p = (void*)(DLNUM2LONG(rb_Integer(ptr)));
+    s = DLNUM2LONG(size);
+    f = rb_dlsym2csym(sym);
+    break;
+  default:
+    rb_bug("rb_dlptr_initialize");
+  }
+
+  if (p) {
+    Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+    if (data->ptr && data->free) {
+      /* Free previous memory. Use of inappropriate initialize may cause SEGV. */
+      (*(data->free))(data->ptr);
+    }
+    data->ptr  = p;
+    data->size = s;
+    data->free = f;
+  }
+
+  return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+rb_dlptr_s_malloc(int argc, VALUE argv[], VALUE klass)
+{
+  VALUE size, sym, obj;
+  int   s = 0;
+  freefunc_t f = NULL;
+
+  switch (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &size, &sym)) {
+  case 1:
+    s = NUM2INT(size);
+    break;
+  case 2:
+    s = NUM2INT(size);
+    f = rb_dlsym2csym(sym);
+    break;
+  default:
+    rb_bug("rb_dlptr_s_malloc");
+  }
+
+  obj = rb_dlptr_malloc(s,f);
+
+  return obj;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_to_i(VALUE self)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+  return DLLONG2NUM(data->ptr);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_ptr(VALUE self)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+  return rb_dlptr_new(*((void**)(data->ptr)),0,0);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_ref(VALUE self)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+  return rb_dlptr_new(&(data->ptr),0,0);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_null_p(VALUE self)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+  return data->ptr ? Qfalse : Qtrue;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_free_set(VALUE self, VALUE val)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+
+  data->free = DLFREEFUNC(rb_dlsym2csym(val));
+
+  return Qnil;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_free_get(VALUE self)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *pdata;
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, pdata);
+
+  return rb_dlsym_new(pdata->free,"(free)","0P");
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_to_array(int argc, VALUE argv[], VALUE self)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+  int n = 0;
+  int i;
+  int t = 0;
+  VALUE ary;
+  VALUE type, size;
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+
+  switch (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &type, &size)) {
+  case 2:
+    t = StringValuePtr(type)[0];
+    n = NUM2INT(size);
+    break;
+  case 1:
+    t = StringValuePtr(type)[0];
+    switch (t) {
+    case 'C':
+      n = data->size;
+      break;
+    case 'H':
+      n = data->size / sizeof(short);
+      break;
+    case 'I':
+      n = data->size / sizeof(int);
+      break;
+    case 'L':
+      n = data->size / sizeof(long);
+      break;
+    case 'F':
+      n = data->size / sizeof(float);
+      break;
+    case 'D':
+      n = data->size / sizeof(double);
+      break;
+    case  'P': case 'p':
+      n = data->size / sizeof(void*);
+      break;
+    case 'S': case 's':
+      n = data->size / sizeof(char*);
+      break;
+    default:
+	n = 0;
+    }
+    break;
+  default:
+    rb_bug("rb_dlptr_to_array");
+  }
+
+  ary = rb_ary_new();
+
+  for (i=0; i < n; i++) {
+    switch (t) {
+    case 'C':
+      rb_ary_push(ary, INT2NUM(((char*)(data->ptr))[i]));
+      break;
+    case 'H':
+      rb_ary_push(ary, INT2NUM(((short*)(data->ptr))[i]));
+      break;
+    case 'I':
+      rb_ary_push(ary, INT2NUM(((int*)(data->ptr))[i]));
+      break;
+    case 'L':
+      rb_ary_push(ary, DLLONG2NUM(((long*)(data->ptr))[i]));
+      break;
+    case 'D':
+      rb_ary_push(ary, rb_float_new(((double*)(data->ptr))[i]));
+      break;
+    case 'F':
+      rb_ary_push(ary, rb_float_new(((float*)(data->ptr))[i]));
+      break;
+    case 'S':
+      {
+	char *str = ((char**)(data->ptr))[i];
+	if (str) {
+	  rb_ary_push(ary, rb_tainted_str_new2(str));
+	}
+	else{
+	  rb_ary_push(ary, Qnil);
+	}
+      }
+      break;
+    case 's':
+      {
+	char *str = ((char**)(data->ptr))[i];
+	if (str) {
+	  rb_ary_push(ary, rb_tainted_str_new2(str));
+	  xfree(str);
+	}
+	else{
+	  rb_ary_push(ary, Qnil);
+	}
+      }
+      break;
+    case 'P':
+      rb_ary_push(ary, rb_dlptr_new(((void**)(data->ptr))[i],0,0));
+      break;
+    case 'p':
+      rb_ary_push(ary,
+		  rb_dlptr_new(((void**)(data->ptr))[i],0,dlfree));
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return ary;
+}
+
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_to_s(int argc, VALUE argv[], VALUE self)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+  VALUE arg1, val = Qnil;
+  int len;
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+  switch (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &arg1)) {
+  case 0:
+    val = rb_tainted_str_new2((char*)(data->ptr));
+    break;
+  case 1:
+    len = NUM2INT(arg1);
+    val = rb_tainted_str_new((char*)(data->ptr), len);
+    break;
+  default:
+    rb_bug("rb_dlptr_to_s");
+  }
+
+  return val;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_to_str(int argc, VALUE argv[], VALUE self)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+  VALUE arg1, val = Qnil;
+  int len;
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+  switch (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &arg1)) {
+  case 0:
+    val = rb_tainted_str_new((char*)(data->ptr),data->size);
+    break;
+  case 1:
+    len = NUM2INT(arg1);
+    val = rb_tainted_str_new((char*)(data->ptr), len);
+    break;
+  default:
+    rb_bug("rb_dlptr_to_str");
+  }
+
+  return val;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_inspect(VALUE self)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+  char str[1024];
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+  snprintf(str, 1023, "#<%s:0x%lx ptr=0x%lx size=%ld free=0x%lx>",
+	   rb_class2name(CLASS_OF(self)), (long unsigned)data,
+     (long unsigned)data->ptr, data->size,
+	   (long)data->free);
+  return rb_str_new2(str);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_eql(VALUE self, VALUE other)
+{
+  void *ptr1, *ptr2;
+  ptr1 = rb_dlptr2cptr(self);
+  ptr2 = rb_dlptr2cptr(other);
+
+  return ptr1 == ptr2 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_cmp(VALUE self, VALUE other)
+{
+  void *ptr1, *ptr2;
+  ptr1 = rb_dlptr2cptr(self);
+  ptr2 = rb_dlptr2cptr(other);
+  return DLLONG2NUM((long)ptr1 - (long)ptr2);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_plus(VALUE self, VALUE other)
+{
+  void *ptr;
+  long num, size;
+
+  ptr = rb_dlptr2cptr(self);
+  size = RDLPTR(self)->size;
+  num = DLNUM2LONG(other);
+  return rb_dlptr_new((char *)ptr + num, size - num, 0);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_minus(VALUE self, VALUE other)
+{
+  void *ptr;
+  long num, size;
+
+  ptr = rb_dlptr2cptr(self);
+  size = RDLPTR(self)->size;
+  num = DLNUM2LONG(other);
+  return rb_dlptr_new((char *)ptr - num, size + num, 0);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_define_data_type(int argc, VALUE argv[], VALUE self)
+{
+  VALUE data_type, type, rest, vid;
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+  int i, t, num;
+  char *ctype;
+
+  rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11*", &data_type, &type, &rest);
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+
+  if (argc == 1 || (argc == 2 && type == Qnil)) {
+    if (NUM2INT(data_type) == DLPTR_CTYPE_UNKNOWN) {
+      data->ctype = DLPTR_CTYPE_UNKNOWN;
+      data->slen = 0;
+      data->ids_num  = 0;
+      if (data->stype) {
+	dlfree(data->stype);
+	data->stype = NULL;
+      }
+      if (data->ids) {
+	dlfree(data->ids);
+	data->ids = NULL;
+      }
+      return Qnil;
+    }
+    else{
+      rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong arguments");
+    }
+  }
+
+  t = NUM2INT(data_type);
+  StringValue(type);
+  Check_Type(rest, T_ARRAY);
+  num = RARRAY_LEN(rest);
+  for (i=0; i<num; i++) {
+    rb_to_id(rb_ary_entry(rest,i));
+  }
+
+  data->ctype = t;
+  data->slen = num;
+  data->ids_num  = num;
+  if (data->stype) dlfree(data->stype);
+  data->stype = (char*)dlmalloc(sizeof(char) * num);
+  if (data->ssize) dlfree(data->ssize);
+  data->ssize = (int*)dlmalloc(sizeof(int) * num);
+  if (data->ids) dlfree(data->ids);
+  data->ids  = (ID*)dlmalloc(sizeof(ID) * data->ids_num);
+
+  ctype = StringValuePtr(type);
+  for (i=0; i<num; i++) {
+    vid = rb_ary_entry(rest,i);
+    data->ids[i] = rb_to_id(vid);
+    data->stype[i] = *ctype;
+    ctype ++;
+    if (isdigit(*ctype)) {
+      char *p, *d;
+      for (p=ctype; isdigit(*p); p++) ;
+      d = ALLOCA_N(char, p - ctype + 1);
+      strncpy(d, ctype, p - ctype);
+      d[p - ctype] = '\0';
+      data->ssize[i] = atoi(d);
+      ctype = p;
+    }
+    else{
+      data->ssize[i] = 1;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (*ctype) {
+    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too few/many arguments");
+  }
+
+  if (!data->size)
+    data->size = dlsizeof(RSTRING(type)->ptr);
+
+  return Qnil;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_define_struct(int argc, VALUE argv[], VALUE self)
+{
+  VALUE *pass_argv;
+  int pass_argc, i;
+
+  pass_argc = argc + 1;
+  pass_argv = ALLOCA_N(VALUE, pass_argc);
+  pass_argv[0] = INT2FIX(DLPTR_CTYPE_STRUCT);
+  for (i=1; i<pass_argc; i++) {
+    pass_argv[i] = argv[i-1];
+  }
+  return rb_dlptr_define_data_type(pass_argc, pass_argv, self);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_define_union(int argc, VALUE argv[], VALUE self)
+{
+  VALUE *pass_argv;
+  int pass_argc, i;
+
+  pass_argc = argc + 1;
+  pass_argv = ALLOCA_N(VALUE, pass_argc);
+  pass_argv[0] = INT2FIX(DLPTR_CTYPE_UNION);
+  for (i=1; i<pass_argc; i++) {
+    pass_argv[i] = argv[i-1];
+  }
+  return rb_dlptr_define_data_type(pass_argc, pass_argv, self);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_get_data_type(VALUE self)
+{
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+  if (data->stype)
+    return rb_assoc_new(INT2FIX(data->ctype),
+			rb_tainted_str_new(data->stype, data->slen));
+  else
+    return rb_assoc_new(INT2FIX(data->ctype), Qnil);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+cary2ary(void *ptr, char t, int len)
+{
+  VALUE ary;
+  VALUE elem;
+  int i;
+
+  if (len < 1)
+    return Qnil;
+
+  if (len == 1) {
+    switch (t) {
+    case 'I':
+      elem = INT2NUM(*((int*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(int);
+      break;
+    case 'L':
+      elem = DLLONG2NUM(*((long*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(long);
+      break;
+    case 'P':
+    case 'S':
+      elem = rb_dlptr_new(*((void**)ptr),0, 0);
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(void*);
+      break;
+    case 'F':
+      elem = rb_float_new(*((float*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(float);
+      break;
+    case 'D':
+      elem = rb_float_new(*((double*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(double);
+      break;
+    case 'C':
+      elem = INT2NUM(*((char*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(char);
+      break;
+    case 'H':
+      elem = INT2NUM(*((short*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(short);
+      break;
+    default:
+      rb_raise(rb_eDLTypeError, "unsupported type '%c'", t);
+    }
+    return elem;
+  }
+
+  ary = rb_ary_new();
+  for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
+    switch (t) {
+    case 'I':
+      elem = INT2NUM(*((int*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(int);
+      break;
+    case 'L':
+      elem = DLLONG2NUM(*((long*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(long);
+      break;
+    case 'P':
+    case 'S':
+      elem = rb_dlptr_new(*((void**)ptr), 0, 0);
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(void*);
+      break;
+    case 'F':
+      elem = rb_float_new(*((float*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(float);
+      break;
+    case 'D':
+      elem = rb_float_new(*((float*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(double);
+      break;
+    case 'C':
+      elem = INT2NUM(*((char*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(char);
+      break;
+    case 'H':
+      elem = INT2NUM(*((short*)ptr));
+      ptr = (char *)ptr + sizeof(short);
+      break;
+    default:
+      rb_raise(rb_eDLTypeError, "unsupported type '%c'", t);
+    }
+    rb_ary_push(ary, elem);
+  }
+
+  return ary;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_aref(int argc, VALUE argv[], VALUE self)
+{
+  VALUE key = Qnil, num = Qnil;
+  ID id;
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+  int i;
+  int offset;
+
+  if (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &key, &num) == 1) {
+    num = INT2NUM(0);
+  }
+
+  if (TYPE(key) == T_FIXNUM || TYPE(key) == T_BIGNUM) {
+    VALUE pass[1];
+    pass[0] = num;
+    return rb_dlptr_to_str(1, pass, rb_dlptr_plus(self, key));
+  }
+  rb_to_id(key);
+  if (! (TYPE(key) == T_STRING || TYPE(key) == T_SYMBOL)) {
+    rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "the key must be a string or symbol");
+  }
+
+  id = rb_to_id(key);
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+  offset = 0;
+  switch (data->ctype) {
+  case DLPTR_CTYPE_STRUCT:
+    for (i=0; i < data->ids_num; i++) {
+      switch (data->stype[i]) {
+      case 'I':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,INT_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      case 'L':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,LONG_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      case 'P':
+      case 'S':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,VOIDP_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      case 'F':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,FLOAT_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      case 'D':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,DOUBLE_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      case 'C':
+        break;
+      case 'H':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,SHORT_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      default:
+        rb_raise(rb_eDLTypeError, "unsupported type '%c'", data->stype[i]);
+      }
+      if (data->ids[i] == id) {
+	return cary2ary((char *)data->ptr + offset, data->stype[i], data->ssize[i]);
+      }
+      switch (data->stype[i]) {
+      case 'I':
+	offset += sizeof(int) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'L':
+	offset += sizeof(long) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'P':
+      case 'S':
+	offset += sizeof(void*) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'F':
+	offset += sizeof(float) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'D':
+	offset += sizeof(double) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'C':
+	offset += sizeof(char) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'H':
+	offset += sizeof(short) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      default:
+	rb_raise(rb_eDLTypeError, "unsupported type '%c'", data->stype[i]);
+      }
+    }
+    break;
+  case DLPTR_CTYPE_UNION:
+    for (i=0; i < data->ids_num; i++) {
+      if (data->ids[i] == id) {
+	return cary2ary((char *)data->ptr + offset, data->stype[i], data->ssize[i]);
+      }
+    }
+    break;
+  } /* end of switch */
+
+  rb_raise(rb_eNameError, "undefined key `%s' for %s",
+	   rb_id2name(id), rb_class2name(CLASS_OF(self)));
+
+  return Qnil;
+}
+
+static void *
+ary2cary(char t, VALUE val, long *size)
+{
+  void *ptr;
+
+  if (TYPE(val) == T_ARRAY) {
+    ptr = rb_ary2cary(t, val, size);
+  }
+  else{
+    ptr = rb_ary2cary(t, rb_ary_new3(1, val), size);
+  }
+  return ptr;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_aset(int argc, VALUE argv[], VALUE self)
+{
+  VALUE key = Qnil, num = Qnil, val = Qnil;
+  ID id;
+  struct ptr_data *data;
+  int i;
+  int offset;
+  long memsize;
+  void *memimg;
+
+  rb_secure(4);
+  switch (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "21", &key, &num, &val)) {
+  case 2:
+    val = num;
+    num = Qnil;
+    break;
+  }
+
+  if (TYPE(key) == T_FIXNUM || TYPE(key) == T_BIGNUM) {
+    void *dst, *src;
+    long len;
+
+    StringValue(val);
+    Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+    dst = (void*)((long)(data->ptr) + DLNUM2LONG(key));
+    src = RSTRING(val)->ptr;
+    len = RSTRING(val)->len;
+    if (num == Qnil) {
+      memcpy(dst, src, len);
+    }
+    else{
+      long n = NUM2INT(num);
+      memcpy(dst, src, n < len ? n : len);
+      if (n > len) MEMZERO((char*)dst + len, char, n - len);
+    }
+    return val;
+  }
+
+  id = rb_to_id(key);
+  Data_Get_Struct(self, struct ptr_data, data);
+  switch (data->ctype) {
+  case DLPTR_CTYPE_STRUCT:
+    offset = 0;
+    for (i=0; i < data->ids_num; i++) {
+      switch (data->stype[i]) {
+      case 'I':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,INT_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      case 'L':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,LONG_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      case 'P':
+      case 'S':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,VOIDP_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      case 'D':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,DOUBLE_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      case 'F':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,FLOAT_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      case 'C':
+        break;
+      case 'H':
+        DLALIGN(data->ptr,offset,SHORT_ALIGN);
+        break;
+      default:
+        rb_raise(rb_eDLTypeError, "unsupported type '%c'", data->stype[i]);
+      }
+      if (data->ids[i] == id) {
+	memimg = ary2cary(data->stype[i], val, &memsize);
+	memcpy((char *)data->ptr + offset, memimg, memsize);
+        dlfree(memimg);
+	return val;
+      }
+      switch (data->stype[i]) {
+      case 'I':
+      case 'i':
+	offset += sizeof(int) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'L':
+      case 'l':
+	offset += sizeof(long) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'P':
+      case 'p':
+      case 'S':
+      case 's':
+	offset += sizeof(void*) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'D':
+      case 'd':
+	offset += sizeof(double) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'F':
+      case 'f':
+	offset += sizeof(float) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'C':
+      case 'c':
+	offset += sizeof(char) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      case 'H':
+      case 'h':
+	offset += sizeof(short) * data->ssize[i];
+	break;
+      default:
+	rb_raise(rb_eDLTypeError, "unsupported type '%c'", data->stype[i]);
+      }
+    }
+    return val;
+    /* break; */
+  case DLPTR_CTYPE_UNION:
+    for (i=0; i < data->ids_num; i++) {
+      if (data->ids[i] == id) {
+	switch (data->stype[i]) {
+	case 'I': case 'i':
+	  memsize = sizeof(int) * data->ssize[i];
+	  break;
+	case 'L': case 'l':
+	  memsize = sizeof(long) * data->ssize[i];
+	  break;
+	case 'P': case 'p':
+	case 'S': case 's':
+	  memsize = sizeof(void*) * data->ssize[i];
+	  break;
+	case 'F': case 'f':
+	  memsize = sizeof(float) * data->ssize[i];
+	  break;
+	case 'D': case 'd':
+	  memsize = sizeof(double) * data->ssize[i];
+	  break;
+	case 'C': case 'c':
+	  memsize = sizeof(char) * data->ssize[i];
+	  break;
+	case 'H': case 'h':
+	  memsize = sizeof(short) * data->ssize[i];
+	  break;
+	default:
+	  rb_raise(rb_eDLTypeError, "unsupported type '%c'", data->stype[i]);
+	}
+	memimg = ary2cary(data->stype[i], val, NULL);
+	memcpy(data->ptr, memimg, memsize);
+        dlfree(memimg);
+      }
+    }
+    return val;
+    /* break; */
+  }
+
+  rb_raise(rb_eNameError, "undefined key `%s' for %s",
+	   rb_id2name(id), rb_class2name(CLASS_OF(self)));
+
+  return Qnil;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlptr_size(int argc, VALUE argv[], VALUE self)
+{
+  VALUE size;
+
+  if (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &size) == 0){
+    return DLLONG2NUM(RDLPTR(self)->size);
+  }
+  else{
+    RDLPTR(self)->size = DLNUM2LONG(size);
+    return size;
+  }
+}
+
+static int
+dlmem_each_i(void* key, VALUE value, void* arg)
+{
+  VALUE vkey = DLLONG2NUM(key);
+  rb_yield(rb_assoc_new(vkey, value));
+  return Qnil;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_dlmem_each(VALUE self)
+{
+  st_foreach(st_memory_table, dlmem_each_i, 0);
+  return Qnil;
+}
+
+void
+Init_dlptr()
+{
+  rb_cDLPtrData = rb_define_class_under(rb_mDL, "PtrData", rb_cObject);
+  rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cDLPtrData, rb_dlptr_s_allocate);
+  rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "malloc", rb_dlptr_s_malloc, -1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "initialize", rb_dlptr_initialize, -1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "free=", rb_dlptr_free_set, 1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "free",  rb_dlptr_free_get, 0);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "to_i",  rb_dlptr_to_i, 0);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "ptr",   rb_dlptr_ptr, 0);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "+@", rb_dlptr_ptr, 0);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "ref",   rb_dlptr_ref, 0);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "-@", rb_dlptr_ref, 0);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "null?", rb_dlptr_null_p, 0);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "to_a", rb_dlptr_to_array, -1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "to_s", rb_dlptr_to_s, -1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "to_str", rb_dlptr_to_str, -1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "inspect", rb_dlptr_inspect, 0);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "<=>", rb_dlptr_cmp, 1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "==", rb_dlptr_eql, 1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "eql?", rb_dlptr_eql, 1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "+", rb_dlptr_plus, 1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "-", rb_dlptr_minus, 1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "define_data_type",
+		   rb_dlptr_define_data_type, -1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "struct!", rb_dlptr_define_struct, -1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "union!",  rb_dlptr_define_union,  -1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "data_type", rb_dlptr_get_data_type, 0);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "[]", rb_dlptr_aref, -1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "[]=", rb_dlptr_aset, -1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "size", rb_dlptr_size, -1);
+  rb_define_method(rb_cDLPtrData, "size=", rb_dlptr_size, -1);
+
+  rb_mDLMemorySpace = rb_define_module_under(rb_mDL, "MemorySpace");
+  st_memory_table = st_init_numtable();
+  rb_define_const(rb_mDLMemorySpace, "MemoryTable", Qnil); /* historical */
+  rb_define_module_function(rb_mDLMemorySpace, "each", rb_dlmem_each, 0);
+}