rubylisp 0.2.1 → 1.0.2

data/lib/rubylisp/prim_math.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
+module Lisp
+
+  class PrimMath
+
+    def self.register
+      self.bind("PI", ::Math::PI)
+      self.bind("E", ::Math::E)
+      
+      Primitive.register("+", ">=1", "(+ number...)\n\nAdds a series of numbers.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.add_impl(args, env)
+      end
+      
+      Primitive.register("-", ">=1", "(- number...)\n\nSequentially subtracts a sequence of numbers.\nAs expected, a unary form of - is available as well.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.subtract_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("*", ">=1", "(* number...)\n\nMultiplies a series of numbers.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.multiply_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("/", ">=1", "(/ number...)\n\nSequentially divides a sequence of numbers.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.quotient_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("%", "1|2", "(% number number)\n\nReturns the remainder of the division of two numbers. NOTE: modulus only works for integers.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.remainder_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("modulo", "1|2", "(modulo number number)\n\nReturns the remainder of the division of two numbers. NOTE: modulus only works for integers.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.remainder_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("even?", "1", "(even? number)\n\nReturns whether the argument is even.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.even_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("odd?", "1", "(odd? number)\n\nReturns whether the argument is odd.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.odd_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("zero?", "1", "(zero? number)\n\nReturns whether the argument is zero.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.zero_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("positive?", "1", "(positive? number)\n\nReturns whether the argument is positive.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.positive_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("negative?", "1", "(negative? number)\n\nReturns whether the argument is negative.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.negative_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("interval", "2", "(interval lo hi)\n\nCreates a list of numbers from `lo` to `hi`, inclusive.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.interval_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("truncate", "1", "(truncate number)\n\nReturns the integer value of number. If it is an integer, it is simply returned. However, if it is a float the integer part is returned.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.truncate_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("round", "1", "(round number)\n\nIf number is an integer, it is simply returned. However, if it is a float the closest integer is returned.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.round_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("ceiling", "1", "(ceiling number)\n\nIf `number` is an integer, it is simply returned. However, if it is a float the smallest integer greater than or equal to `number` is returned.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.ceiling_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("floor", "1", "(floor number)\n\nIf `number` is an integer, it is simply returned. However, if it is a float the
+largest integer less than or equal to `number` is returned.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.floor_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("random", "0|1", "(random)\n\nReturns a pseudo-random floating point number between 0.0 and 1.0, including 0.0 and excluding 1.0.\n\n(random n)\n\nReturns a pseudo-random integer greater than or equal to 0 and less than n.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.random_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("float", "1", "(float number)\n\nReturns the floating point value of number. If it is a float, it is simply returned. However, if it is an integer it is converted to float and returned.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.float_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("integer", "1", "(integer number)\n\nReturns the integer value of number. If it is an integer, it is simply returned. However, if it is a float the integer part is returned. This is the same as tuncate.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.integer_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("sqrt", "1", "(sqrt number)\n\nReturns the square root of `number'.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.sqrt_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("min", ">=1", "(min number...)\n\nReturns the smallest of all the `number` arguments.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.min_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("max", ">=1", "(max number...)\n\nReturns the largest of all the `number` arguments.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.max_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("abs", "1", "(abs number)\n\nReturns the absolute value of `number'.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.abs_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("sin", "1", "(sin number)\n\nReturns the sine of `number'.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.sin_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("cos", "1", "(cos number)\n\nReturns the cosine of `number'.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.cos_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("tan", "1", "(tan number)\n\nReturns the tangent of `number'.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.tan_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("pred", "1", "(pred number)\n\nReturns one less than `number'.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.pred_impl(args, env)
+      end
+      
+      Primitive.register("succ", "1", "(succ number)\n\nReturns one more than `number'.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimMath.succ_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      
+    end
+
+
+    def self.bind(name, number)
+      EnvironmentFrame.global.bind(Symbol.named(name), Number.with_value(number))
+    end
+
+    def self.add_impl(args, env)
+      acc = 0
+      c = args
+      while !c.nil?
+        n = c.car
+        return Lisp::Debug.process_error("add needs number arguments but was given a #{n.type}: #{n}", env) unless n.type == :number
+        acc += n.value
+        c = c.cdr
+      end
+
+      Number.with_value(acc)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.subtract_impl(args, env)
+      return Number.with_value(-1 * args.car.value) if args.length == 1
+
+      first = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("subtract needs number arguments, but received #{first}", env)  unless first.number?
+      acc = first.value
+      c = args.cdr
+      while !c.nil?
+        n = c.car
+        return Lisp::Debug.process_error("subtract needs number arguments, but received #{n}", env) unless n.number?
+        acc -= n.value
+        c = c.cdr
+      end
+
+      Number.with_value(acc)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.multiply_impl(args, env)
+      acc = 1
+      c = args
+      while !c.nil?
+        n = c.car
+        return Lisp::Debug.process_error("multiply needs number arguments, but received #{n}", env) unless n.number?
+        acc *= n.value
+        c = c.cdr
+      end
+
+      Number.with_value(acc)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.quotient_impl(args, env)
+      first = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("quotient needs number arguments, but received #{first}", env) unless first.number?
+      return first if args.length == 1
+      acc = first.value
+      c = args.cdr
+      while !c.nil?
+        n = c.car
+        return Lisp::Debug.process_error("quotient needs number arguments, but received #{n}", env) unless n.number?
+        return Lisp::Debug.process_error("divide by zero", env) if n.value == 0
+        acc /= n.value
+        c = c.cdr
+      end
+
+      Number.with_value(acc)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.remainder_impl(args, env)
+      first = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("remainder needs number arguments, but received #{first}", env) unless first.number?
+      return first if args.length == 1
+      acc = first.value
+      c = args.cdr
+      while !c.nil?
+        n = c.car
+        return Lisp::Debug.process_error("remainder needs number arguments, but received #{n}", env) unless n.number?
+        return Lisp::Debug.process_error("divide by zero", env) if n.value == 0
+        acc %= n.value
+        c = c.cdr
+      end
+
+      Number.with_value(acc)
+    end
+
+    def self.truncate_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("truncate needs a number argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Number.with_value(arg.value.truncate)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.round_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("round needs a number argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      num = arg.value
+      int = num.to_i
+      Number.with_value(if (num - int).abs == 0.5
+                          if int.even?
+                            int
+                          else
+                            int + (int < 0 ? -1 : 1)
+                          end
+                        else
+                          arg.value.round
+                        end)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.ceiling_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("ceiling needs a number argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Number.with_value(arg.value.ceil)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.floor_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("floor needs a number argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Number.with_value(arg.value.floor)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.even_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("even? needs a number argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Boolean.with_value(arg.value.even?)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.odd_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("odd? needs a number argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Boolean.with_value(arg.value.odd?)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.zero_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("zero? needs a number argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Boolean.with_value(arg.value.zero?)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.positive_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("positive? needs a number argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Boolean.with_value(arg.value > 0)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.negative_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("negative? needs a number argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Boolean.with_value(arg.value < 0)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.interval_impl(args, env)
+      initial = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("interval needs number arguments, but received #{initial}", env) unless initial.number?
+      final = args.cadr
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("interval needs number arguments, but received #{final}", env) unless final.number?
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("interval's arguments need to be in natural order", env) unless initial.value <= final.value
+      Lisp::ConsCell.array_to_list((initial.value..final.value).to_a.map {|n| Number.with_value(n)})
+    end
+
+
+    def self.random_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("random needs a number argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.nil? || arg.number?
+      Number.with_value(arg.nil? ? rand() : rand(arg.value))
+    end
+
+
+    def self.float_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("float needs a numeric or string argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number? || arg.string?
+      Number.with_value(arg.value.to_f)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.integer_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("integer needs a numeric or string argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number? || arg.string?
+      Number.with_value(arg.value.to_i)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.abs_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("abs needs a numeric argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Number.with_value(arg.value.abs)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.sqrt_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("sqrt needs a numeric argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Number.with_value(::Math.sqrt(arg.value).round(5))
+    end
+
+
+    def self.min_impl(args, env)
+      initial = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("min requires numeric arguments, but received #{initial}", env) unless initial.number?
+      acc = initial.value
+      c = args.cdr
+      while !c.nil?
+        n = c.car
+        return Lisp::Debug.process_error("min needs number arguments, but received #{n}", env) unless n.number?
+        acc = n.value if n.value < acc
+        c = c.cdr
+      end
+
+      Number.with_value(acc)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.max_impl(args, env)
+      initial = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("max requires numeric arguments, but received #{initial}", env) unless initial.number?
+      acc = initial.value
+      c = args.cdr
+      while !c.nil?
+        n = c.car
+        return Lisp::Debug.process_error("max needs number arguments, but received #{n}", env) unless n.number?
+        acc = n.value if n.value > acc
+        c = c.cdr
+      end
+
+      Number.with_value(acc)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.sin_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("sin needs a numeric argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Number.with_value(::Math.sin(arg.value).round(5))
+    end
+
+
+    def self.cos_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("cos needs a numeric argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Number.with_value(::Math.cos(arg.value).round(5))
+    end
+
+
+    def self.tan_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("tan needs a numeric argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Number.with_value(::Math.tan(arg.value).round(5))
+    end
+
+
+    def self.pred_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("pred needs a numeric argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Number.with_value(arg.value - 1)
+    end
+
+
+    def self.succ_impl(args, env)
+      arg = args.car
+      return Lisp::Debug.process_error("succ needs a numeric argument, but received #{arg}", env) unless arg.number?
+      Number.with_value(arg.value + 1)
+    end
+
+
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubylisp/prim_native_object.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+module Lisp
+
+  class PrimNativeObject
+
+    def self.register
+      Primitive.register("wrap-object", "1")  {|args, env| Lisp::NativeObject::wrap_impl(args, env) }
+    end
+
+    def self.wrap_impl(args, env)
+      raw_val = args.car.evaluate(env)
+      val = if raw_val.list?
+              raw_val.to_a
+            else
+              raw_val
+            end
+      NativeObject.with_value(val)
+    end
+    
+  end
+
+end

data/lib/rubylisp/prim_relational.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+module Lisp
+
+  class PrimRelational
+
+    def self.register
+      Primitive.register("<", "2", "(< number number)\n\nReturns whether the first argument is less than the second argument.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimRelational::lt_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register(">", "2", "(> number number)\n\nReturns whether the first argument is greater than the second argument.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimRelational::gt_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register("<=", "2", "(<= number number)\n\nReturns whether the first argument is less than or equal to the second argument.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimRelational::lteq_impl(args, env)
+      end
+
+      Primitive.register(">=", "2", "(>= number number)\n\nReturns whether the first argument is greater than or equal to the second argument.") do |args, env|
+        Lisp::PrimRelational::gteq_impl(args, env)
+      end
+    end
+
+
+    def self.lt_impl(args, env)
+      return Lisp::Boolean.with_value(args.car.value < args.cadr.value)
+    end
+
+    def self.gt_impl(args, env)
+      return Lisp::Boolean.with_value(args.car.value > args.cadr.value)
+    end
+
+    def self.lteq_impl(args, env)
+      return Lisp::Boolean.with_value(args.car.value <= args.cadr.value)
+    end
+
+    def self.gteq_impl(args, env)
+      return Lisp::Boolean.with_value(args.car.value >= args.cadr.value)
+    end
+
+
+  end
+end