rubygems-update 3.1.2 → 3.2.6

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Files changed (562) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/{History.txt → CHANGELOG.md} +756 -489
  3. data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +55 -19
  4. data/CONTRIBUTING.md +25 -11
  5. data/Manifest.txt +75 -104
  6. data/POLICIES.md +6 -12
  7. data/README.md +5 -5
  8. data/Rakefile +64 -92
  9. data/bin/update_rubygems +1 -1
  10. data/bundler/CHANGELOG.md +1636 -1422
  11. data/bundler/README.md +6 -8
  12. data/bundler/UPGRADING.md +18 -32
  13. data/bundler/bundler.gemspec +4 -4
  14. data/bundler/exe/bundle +3 -0
  15. data/bundler/lib/bundler.rb +32 -8
  16. data/bundler/lib/bundler/build_metadata.rb +4 -12
  17. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli.rb +55 -21
  18. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/add.rb +1 -1
  19. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/binstubs.rb +6 -2
  20. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/cache.rb +1 -7
  21. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/clean.rb +1 -1
  22. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/common.rb +14 -0
  23. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/console.rb +1 -1
  24. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/doctor.rb +1 -1
  25. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/exec.rb +4 -4
  26. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/fund.rb +36 -0
  27. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/gem.rb +86 -11
  28. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/info.rb +15 -4
  29. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/init.rb +2 -2
  30. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/inject.rb +1 -1
  31. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/install.rb +16 -13
  32. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/issue.rb +2 -2
  33. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/list.rb +12 -10
  34. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/outdated.rb +87 -66
  35. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/plugin.rb +10 -0
  36. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/pristine.rb +5 -0
  37. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/show.rb +1 -1
  38. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/update.rb +3 -1
  39. data/bundler/lib/bundler/compact_index_client.rb +1 -1
  40. data/bundler/lib/bundler/compact_index_client/cache.rb +6 -14
  41. data/bundler/lib/bundler/compact_index_client/gem_parser.rb +28 -0
  42. data/bundler/lib/bundler/compact_index_client/updater.rb +5 -13
  43. data/bundler/lib/bundler/definition.rb +66 -82
  44. data/bundler/lib/bundler/dep_proxy.rb +16 -9
  45. data/bundler/lib/bundler/dependency.rb +3 -10
  46. data/bundler/lib/bundler/dsl.rb +5 -9
  47. data/bundler/lib/bundler/endpoint_specification.rb +1 -1
  48. data/bundler/lib/bundler/env.rb +1 -1
  49. data/bundler/lib/bundler/environment_preserver.rb +26 -2
  50. data/bundler/lib/bundler/errors.rb +1 -0
  51. data/bundler/lib/bundler/feature_flag.rb +0 -3
  52. data/bundler/lib/bundler/fetcher.rb +4 -3
  53. data/bundler/lib/bundler/fetcher/base.rb +1 -1
  54. data/bundler/lib/bundler/fetcher/compact_index.rb +1 -1
  55. data/bundler/lib/bundler/fetcher/downloader.rb +1 -1
  56. data/bundler/lib/bundler/fetcher/index.rb +3 -4
  57. data/bundler/lib/bundler/friendly_errors.rb +22 -13
  58. data/bundler/lib/bundler/gem_helper.rb +33 -19
  59. data/bundler/lib/bundler/gem_helpers.rb +36 -25
  60. data/bundler/lib/bundler/gem_version_promoter.rb +4 -4
  61. data/bundler/lib/bundler/graph.rb +1 -1
  62. data/bundler/lib/bundler/index.rb +6 -2
  63. data/bundler/lib/bundler/injector.rb +22 -4
  64. data/bundler/lib/bundler/inline.rb +2 -2
  65. data/bundler/lib/bundler/installer.rb +35 -32
  66. data/bundler/lib/bundler/installer/gem_installer.rb +3 -3
  67. data/bundler/lib/bundler/installer/parallel_installer.rb +10 -10
  68. data/bundler/lib/bundler/installer/standalone.rb +2 -2
  69. data/bundler/lib/bundler/lazy_specification.rb +35 -11
  70. data/bundler/lib/bundler/lockfile_generator.rb +1 -1
  71. data/bundler/lib/bundler/lockfile_parser.rb +1 -1
  72. data/bundler/lib/bundler/man/.document +1 -0
  73. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-add.1 +1 -1
  74. data/bundler/{man/bundle-add.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-add.1.ronn} +0 -0
  75. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-binstubs.1 +5 -3
  76. data/bundler/{man/bundle-binstubs.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-binstubs.1.ronn} +2 -4
  77. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-cache.1 +1 -1
  78. data/bundler/{man/bundle-cache.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-cache.1.ronn} +0 -0
  79. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-check.1 +1 -1
  80. data/bundler/{man/bundle-check.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-check.1.ronn} +0 -0
  81. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-clean.1 +1 -1
  82. data/bundler/{man/bundle-clean.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-clean.1.ronn} +0 -0
  83. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-config.1 +16 -25
  84. data/bundler/{man/bundle-config.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-config.1.ronn} +19 -30
  85. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-doctor.1 +1 -1
  86. data/bundler/{man/bundle-doctor.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-doctor.1.ronn} +0 -0
  87. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-exec.1 +1 -1
  88. data/bundler/{man/bundle-exec.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-exec.1.ronn} +0 -0
  89. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-gem.1 +25 -3
  90. data/bundler/{man/bundle-gem.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-gem.1.ronn} +30 -7
  91. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-info.1 +1 -1
  92. data/bundler/{man/bundle-info.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-info.1.ronn} +0 -0
  93. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-init.1 +1 -1
  94. data/bundler/{man/bundle-init.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-init.1.ronn} +0 -0
  95. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-inject.1 +1 -1
  96. data/bundler/{man/bundle-inject.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-inject.1.ronn} +0 -0
  97. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-install.1 +30 -3
  98. data/bundler/{man/bundle-install.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-install.1.ronn} +25 -3
  99. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-list.1 +7 -7
  100. data/bundler/{man/bundle-list.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-list.1.ronn} +6 -6
  101. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-lock.1 +1 -1
  102. data/bundler/{man/bundle-lock.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-lock.1.ronn} +0 -0
  103. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-open.1 +1 -1
  104. data/bundler/{man/bundle-open.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-open.1.ronn} +0 -0
  105. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-outdated.1 +1 -1
  106. data/bundler/{man/bundle-outdated.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-outdated.1.ronn} +0 -0
  107. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-platform.1 +1 -1
  108. data/bundler/{man/bundle-platform.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-platform.1.ronn} +0 -0
  109. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-pristine.1 +1 -1
  110. data/bundler/{man/bundle-pristine.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-pristine.1.ronn} +0 -0
  111. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-remove.1 +1 -1
  112. data/bundler/{man/bundle-remove.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-remove.1.ronn} +0 -0
  113. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-show.1 +1 -1
  114. data/bundler/{man/bundle-show.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-show.1.ronn} +0 -0
  115. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-update.1 +1 -1
  116. data/bundler/{man/bundle-update.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-update.1.ronn} +0 -0
  117. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle-viz.1 +1 -1
  118. data/bundler/{man/bundle-viz.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle-viz.1.ronn} +0 -0
  119. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/bundle.1 +1 -1
  120. data/bundler/{man/bundle.ronn → lib/bundler/man/bundle.1.ronn} +0 -0
  121. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/gemfile.5 +4 -4
  122. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/gemfile.5.ronn +4 -4
  123. data/bundler/{man → lib/bundler/man}/index.txt +0 -0
  124. data/bundler/lib/bundler/mirror.rb +2 -2
  125. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin.rb +30 -5
  126. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin/api/source.rb +1 -1
  127. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin/dsl.rb +1 -1
  128. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin/index.rb +10 -1
  129. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin/installer.rb +1 -1
  130. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin/installer/rubygems.rb +1 -1
  131. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin/source_list.rb +1 -1
  132. data/bundler/lib/bundler/psyched_yaml.rb +0 -15
  133. data/bundler/lib/bundler/remote_specification.rb +5 -2
  134. data/bundler/lib/bundler/resolver.rb +43 -19
  135. data/bundler/lib/bundler/resolver/spec_group.rb +39 -24
  136. data/bundler/lib/bundler/retry.rb +1 -1
  137. data/bundler/lib/bundler/ruby_version.rb +1 -1
  138. data/bundler/lib/bundler/rubygems_ext.rb +69 -9
  139. data/bundler/lib/bundler/rubygems_gem_installer.rb +3 -9
  140. data/bundler/lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb +26 -61
  141. data/bundler/lib/bundler/runtime.rb +4 -14
  142. data/bundler/lib/bundler/settings.rb +49 -46
  143. data/bundler/lib/bundler/shared_helpers.rb +2 -2
  144. data/bundler/lib/bundler/similarity_detector.rb +1 -1
  145. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source.rb +1 -1
  146. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/git.rb +23 -21
  147. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/git/git_proxy.rb +82 -80
  148. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/path.rb +7 -3
  149. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/path/installer.rb +10 -10
  150. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/rubygems.rb +23 -17
  151. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/rubygems/remote.rb +1 -1
  152. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source_list.rb +2 -2
  153. data/bundler/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb +8 -10
  154. data/bundler/lib/bundler/stub_specification.rb +17 -7
  155. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md.tt +57 -47
  156. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/Gemfile.tt +9 -1
  157. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/README.md.tt +1 -2
  158. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/Rakefile.tt +19 -5
  159. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/bin/console.tt +1 -0
  160. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/circleci/config.yml.tt +13 -0
  161. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/ext/newgem/extconf.rb.tt +2 -0
  162. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/github/workflows/main.yml.tt +18 -0
  163. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/gitlab-ci.yml.tt +9 -0
  164. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/lib/newgem.rb.tt +4 -2
  165. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/lib/newgem/version.rb.tt +2 -0
  166. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/newgem.gemspec.tt +15 -7
  167. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/rubocop.yml.tt +13 -0
  168. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/spec/newgem_spec.rb.tt +2 -0
  169. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/spec/spec_helper.rb.tt +2 -1
  170. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/test/{newgem_test.rb.tt → minitest/newgem_test.rb.tt} +2 -0
  171. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/test/{test_helper.rb.tt → minitest/test_helper.rb.tt} +2 -0
  172. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/test/test-unit/newgem_test.rb.tt +15 -0
  173. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/test/test-unit/test_helper.rb.tt +6 -0
  174. data/bundler/lib/bundler/ui/shell.rb +5 -5
  175. data/bundler/lib/bundler/uri_credentials_filter.rb +3 -1
  176. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo.rb +0 -1
  177. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph.rb +34 -1
  178. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/tag.rb +2 -2
  179. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/errors.rb +1 -1
  180. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/gem_metadata.rb +1 -1
  181. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb +48 -46
  182. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/net-http-persistent/lib/net/http/persistent.rb +79 -208
  183. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor.rb +0 -7
  184. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/create_link.rb +2 -1
  185. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/base.rb +9 -0
  186. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/version.rb +1 -1
  187. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/tmpdir/lib/tmpdir.rb +154 -0
  188. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendored_persistent.rb +0 -7
  189. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendored_tmpdir.rb +4 -0
  190. data/bundler/lib/bundler/version.rb +1 -1
  191. data/bundler/lib/bundler/worker.rb +1 -1
  192. data/bundler/lib/bundler/yaml_serializer.rb +1 -1
  193. data/lib/rubygems.rb +138 -187
  194. data/lib/rubygems/available_set.rb +4 -6
  195. data/lib/rubygems/basic_specification.rb +12 -10
  196. data/lib/rubygems/bundler_version_finder.rb +14 -9
  197. data/lib/rubygems/command.rb +17 -17
  198. data/lib/rubygems/command_manager.rb +5 -6
  199. data/lib/rubygems/commands/build_command.rb +40 -20
  200. data/lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb +2 -10
  201. data/lib/rubygems/commands/check_command.rb +0 -2
  202. data/lib/rubygems/commands/cleanup_command.rb +11 -7
  203. data/lib/rubygems/commands/contents_command.rb +4 -6
  204. data/lib/rubygems/commands/dependency_command.rb +6 -8
  205. data/lib/rubygems/commands/environment_command.rb +1 -3
  206. data/lib/rubygems/commands/fetch_command.rb +2 -4
  207. data/lib/rubygems/commands/generate_index_command.rb +0 -2
  208. data/lib/rubygems/commands/help_command.rb +4 -4
  209. data/lib/rubygems/commands/info_command.rb +8 -5
  210. data/lib/rubygems/commands/install_command.rb +3 -5
  211. data/lib/rubygems/commands/list_command.rb +8 -7
  212. data/lib/rubygems/commands/lock_command.rb +1 -3
  213. data/lib/rubygems/commands/mirror_command.rb +0 -2
  214. data/lib/rubygems/commands/open_command.rb +0 -4
  215. data/lib/rubygems/commands/outdated_command.rb +0 -2
  216. data/lib/rubygems/commands/owner_command.rb +9 -4
  217. data/lib/rubygems/commands/pristine_command.rb +11 -5
  218. data/lib/rubygems/commands/push_command.rb +10 -47
  219. data/lib/rubygems/commands/query_command.rb +14 -344
  220. data/lib/rubygems/commands/rdoc_command.rb +0 -2
  221. data/lib/rubygems/commands/search_command.rb +7 -7
  222. data/lib/rubygems/commands/server_command.rb +3 -1
  223. data/lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb +101 -74
  224. data/lib/rubygems/commands/signin_command.rb +0 -2
  225. data/lib/rubygems/commands/signout_command.rb +0 -2
  226. data/lib/rubygems/commands/sources_command.rb +9 -7
  227. data/lib/rubygems/commands/specification_command.rb +8 -4
  228. data/lib/rubygems/commands/stale_command.rb +1 -3
  229. data/lib/rubygems/commands/uninstall_command.rb +2 -4
  230. data/lib/rubygems/commands/unpack_command.rb +1 -3
  231. data/lib/rubygems/commands/update_command.rb +59 -14
  232. data/lib/rubygems/commands/which_command.rb +0 -2
  233. data/lib/rubygems/commands/yank_command.rb +4 -7
  234. data/lib/rubygems/config_file.rb +11 -4
  235. data/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb +29 -36
  236. data/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_warn.rb +12 -13
  237. data/lib/rubygems/defaults.rb +101 -7
  238. data/lib/rubygems/dependency.rb +3 -8
  239. data/lib/rubygems/dependency_installer.rb +6 -78
  240. data/lib/rubygems/dependency_list.rb +7 -9
  241. data/lib/rubygems/deprecate.rb +46 -1
  242. data/lib/rubygems/doctor.rb +4 -4
  243. data/lib/rubygems/errors.rb +3 -14
  244. data/lib/rubygems/exceptions.rb +2 -33
  245. data/lib/rubygems/ext.rb +6 -6
  246. data/lib/rubygems/ext/build_error.rb +2 -0
  247. data/lib/rubygems/ext/builder.rb +21 -39
  248. data/lib/rubygems/ext/cmake_builder.rb +6 -9
  249. data/lib/rubygems/ext/configure_builder.rb +5 -8
  250. data/lib/rubygems/ext/ext_conf_builder.rb +21 -19
  251. data/lib/rubygems/ext/rake_builder.rb +4 -6
  252. data/lib/rubygems/gem_runner.rb +3 -10
  253. data/lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities.rb +102 -21
  254. data/lib/rubygems/indexer.rb +1 -22
  255. data/lib/rubygems/install_update_options.rb +7 -7
  256. data/lib/rubygems/installer.rb +59 -80
  257. data/lib/rubygems/installer_test_case.rb +25 -11
  258. data/lib/rubygems/installer_uninstaller_utils.rb +24 -0
  259. data/lib/rubygems/local_remote_options.rb +1 -1
  260. data/lib/rubygems/mock_gem_ui.rb +0 -6
  261. data/lib/rubygems/name_tuple.rb +3 -7
  262. data/lib/rubygems/openssl.rb +7 -0
  263. data/lib/rubygems/package.rb +14 -25
  264. data/lib/rubygems/package/digest_io.rb +0 -2
  265. data/lib/rubygems/package/file_source.rb +0 -2
  266. data/lib/rubygems/package/io_source.rb +0 -2
  267. data/lib/rubygems/package/old.rb +1 -3
  268. data/lib/rubygems/package/tar_header.rb +4 -6
  269. data/lib/rubygems/package/tar_reader.rb +0 -3
  270. data/lib/rubygems/package/tar_reader/entry.rb +0 -3
  271. data/lib/rubygems/package/tar_test_case.rb +2 -4
  272. data/lib/rubygems/package/tar_writer.rb +2 -12
  273. data/lib/rubygems/package_task.rb +1 -7
  274. data/lib/rubygems/path_support.rb +1 -3
  275. data/lib/rubygems/platform.rb +21 -16
  276. data/lib/rubygems/psych_tree.rb +0 -2
  277. data/lib/rubygems/query_utils.rb +353 -0
  278. data/lib/rubygems/rdoc.rb +0 -12
  279. data/lib/rubygems/remote_fetcher.rb +14 -29
  280. data/lib/rubygems/request.rb +4 -11
  281. data/lib/rubygems/request/connection_pools.rb +1 -5
  282. data/lib/rubygems/request/http_pool.rb +0 -2
  283. data/lib/rubygems/request/https_pool.rb +0 -2
  284. data/lib/rubygems/request_set.rb +7 -20
  285. data/lib/rubygems/request_set/gem_dependency_api.rb +6 -8
  286. data/lib/rubygems/request_set/lockfile.rb +8 -12
  287. data/lib/rubygems/request_set/lockfile/parser.rb +0 -2
  288. data/lib/rubygems/request_set/lockfile/tokenizer.rb +1 -3
  289. data/lib/rubygems/requirement.rb +21 -22
  290. data/lib/rubygems/resolver.rb +14 -12
  291. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/activation_request.rb +9 -3
  292. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/api_set.rb +31 -24
  293. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/api_set/gem_parser.rb +20 -0
  294. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/api_specification.rb +24 -10
  295. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/best_set.rb +2 -4
  296. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/composed_set.rb +3 -5
  297. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/conflict.rb +2 -4
  298. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/current_set.rb +0 -2
  299. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/dependency_request.rb +1 -3
  300. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/git_set.rb +0 -2
  301. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/git_specification.rb +0 -2
  302. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/index_set.rb +1 -3
  303. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/index_specification.rb +29 -2
  304. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/installed_specification.rb +0 -2
  305. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/installer_set.rb +60 -13
  306. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/local_specification.rb +0 -2
  307. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/lock_set.rb +2 -4
  308. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/lock_specification.rb +0 -2
  309. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo.rb +6 -5
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  311. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/delegates/specification_provider.rb +1 -0
  312. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph.rb +39 -5
  313. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/action.rb +1 -0
  314. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/add_edge_no_circular.rb +2 -1
  315. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/add_vertex.rb +2 -1
  316. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/delete_edge.rb +2 -1
  317. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/detach_vertex_named.rb +2 -1
  318. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/log.rb +7 -6
  319. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/set_payload.rb +2 -1
  320. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/tag.rb +4 -3
  321. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/vertex.rb +43 -10
  322. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/errors.rb +75 -7
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  324. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/modules/specification_provider.rb +1 -0
  325. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/modules/ui.rb +3 -1
  326. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb +506 -165
  327. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolver.rb +3 -2
  328. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/state.rb +8 -4
  329. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/requirement_list.rb +0 -2
  330. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/set.rb +0 -2
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  333. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/specification.rb +13 -3
  334. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/stats.rb +0 -2
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  337. data/lib/rubygems/s3_uri_signer.rb +2 -8
  338. data/lib/rubygems/safe_yaml.rb +4 -4
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  340. data/lib/rubygems/security/policy.rb +4 -8
  341. data/lib/rubygems/security/signer.rb +5 -7
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  354. data/lib/rubygems/specification_policy.rb +88 -30
  355. data/lib/rubygems/ssl_certs/{index.rubygems.org → rubygems.org}/GlobalSignRootCA.pem +0 -0
  356. data/lib/rubygems/ssl_certs/rubygems.org/GlobalSignRootCA_R3.pem +21 -0
  357. data/lib/rubygems/stub_specification.rb +1 -5
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  359. data/lib/rubygems/test_case.rb +120 -134
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  511. data/test/rubygems/test_require.rb +291 -56
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  514. data/.bundle/config +0 -2
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  517. data/Gemfile.lock +0 -43
  518. data/bundler/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +0 -136
  519. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/compatibility.rb +0 -26
  520. data/bundler/man/bundle-add.1.txt +0 -58
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  544. data/bundler/man/gemfile.5.txt +0 -649
  545. data/lib/rubygems/source_local.rb +0 -7
  546. data/lib/rubygems/source_specific_file.rb +0 -6
  547. data/lib/rubygems/ssl_certs/rubygems.global.ssl.fastly.net/DigiCertHighAssuranceEVRootCA.pem +0 -23
  548. data/lib/rubygems/ssl_certs/rubygems.org/AddTrustExternalCARoot.pem +0 -25
  549. data/lib/ubygems.rb +0 -14
  550. data/tmp/.keep +0 -0
  551. data/util/CL2notes +0 -55
  552. data/util/bisect +0 -10
  553. data/util/ci.sh +0 -62
  554. data/util/cops/deprecations.rb +0 -52
  555. data/util/create_certs.rb +0 -171
  556. data/util/create_certs.sh +0 -27
  557. data/util/create_encrypted_key.rb +0 -16
  558. data/util/generate_spdx_license_list.rb +0 -63
  559. data/util/patch_with_prs.rb +0 -77
  560. data/util/rubocop +0 -8
  561. data/util/update_bundled_ca_certificates.rb +0 -139
  562. data/util/update_changelog.rb +0 -67
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
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- BUNDLE-DOCTOR(1) BUNDLE-DOCTOR(1)
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- NAME
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- bundle-doctor - Checks the bundle for common problems
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-
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- SYNOPSIS
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- bundle doctor [--quiet] [--gemfile=GEMFILE]
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-
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- DESCRIPTION
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- Checks your Gemfile and gem environment for common problems. If issues
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- are detected, Bundler prints them and exits status 1. Otherwise,
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- Bundler prints a success message and exits status 0.
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-
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- Examples of common problems caught by bundle-doctor include:
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-
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- o Invalid Bundler settings
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- o Mismatched Ruby versions
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- o Mismatched platforms
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- o Uninstalled gems
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- o Missing dependencies
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- OPTIONS
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- --quiet
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- Only output warnings and errors.
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-
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- --gemfile=<gemfile>
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- The location of the Gemfile(5) which Bundler should use. This
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- defaults to a Gemfile(5) in the current working directory. In
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- general, Bundler will assume that the location of the Gemfile(5)
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- is also the project's root and will try to find Gemfile.lock and
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- bundle exec [--keep-file-descriptors] command
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- This command executes the command, making all gems specified in the
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- --keep-file-descriptors
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-
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- o Define Gem.refresh to be a no-op, since the source index is always
64
- frozen when using bundler, and to prevent gems from the system
65
- leaking into the environment
66
-
67
- o Override Gem.bin_path to use the gems in the bundle, making system
68
- executables work
69
-
70
- o Add all gems in the bundle into Gem.loaded_specs
71
-
72
-
73
-
74
- Finally, bundle exec also implicitly modifies Gemfile.lock if the lock-
75
- file and the Gemfile do not match. Bundler needs the Gemfile to deter-
76
- mine things such as a gem's groups, autorequire, and platforms, etc.,
77
- and that information isn't stored in the lockfile. The Gemfile and
78
- lockfile must be synced in order to bundle exec successfully, so bundle
79
- exec updates the lockfile beforehand.
80
-
81
- Loading
82
- By default, when attempting to bundle exec to a file with a ruby she-
83
- bang, Bundler will Kernel.load that file instead of using Kernel.exec.
84
- For the vast majority of cases, this is a performance improvement. In a
85
- rare few cases, this could cause some subtle side-effects (such as
86
- dependence on the exact contents of $0 or __FILE__) and the optimiza-
87
- tion can be disabled by enabling the disable_exec_load setting.
88
-
89
- Shelling out
90
- Any Ruby code that opens a subshell (like system, backticks, or %x{})
91
- will automatically use the current Bundler environment. If you need to
92
- shell out to a Ruby command that is not part of your current bundle,
93
- use the with_clean_env method with a block. Any subshells created
94
- inside the block will be given the environment present before Bundler
95
- was activated. For example, Homebrew commands run Ruby, but don't work
96
- inside a bundle:
97
-
98
-
99
-
100
- Bundler.with_clean_env do
101
- `brew install wget`
102
- end
103
-
104
-
105
-
106
- Using with_clean_env is also necessary if you are shelling out to a
107
- different bundle. Any Bundler commands run in a subshell will inherit
108
- the current Gemfile, so commands that need to run in the context of a
109
- different bundle also need to use with_clean_env.
110
-
111
-
112
-
113
- Bundler.with_clean_env do
114
- Dir.chdir "/other/bundler/project" do
115
- `bundle exec ./script`
116
- end
117
- end
118
-
119
-
120
-
121
- Bundler provides convenience helpers that wrap system and exec, and
122
- they can be used like this:
123
-
124
-
125
-
126
- Bundler.clean_system('brew install wget')
127
- Bundler.clean_exec('brew install wget')
128
-
129
-
130
-
131
- RUBYGEMS PLUGINS
132
- At present, the Rubygems plugin system requires all files named
133
- rubygems_plugin.rb on the load path of any installed gem when any Ruby
134
- code requires rubygems.rb. This includes executables installed into the
135
- system, like rails, rackup, and rspec.
136
-
137
- Since Rubygems plugins can contain arbitrary Ruby code, they commonly
138
- end up activating themselves or their dependencies.
139
-
140
- For instance, the gemcutter 0.5 gem depended on json_pure. If you had
141
- that version of gemcutter installed (even if you also had a newer ver-
142
- sion without this problem), Rubygems would activate gemcutter 0.5 and
143
- json_pure <latest>.
144
-
145
- If your Gemfile(5) also contained json_pure (or a gem with a dependency
146
- on json_pure), the latest version on your system might conflict with
147
- the version in your Gemfile(5), or the snapshot version in your Gem-
148
- file.lock.
149
-
150
- If this happens, bundler will say:
151
-
152
-
153
-
154
- You have already activated json_pure 1.4.6 but your Gemfile
155
- requires json_pure 1.4.3. Consider using bundle exec.
156
-
157
-
158
-
159
- In this situation, you almost certainly want to remove the underlying
160
- gem with the problematic gem plugin. In general, the authors of these
161
- plugins (in this case, the gemcutter gem) have released newer versions
162
- that are more careful in their plugins.
163
-
164
- You can find a list of all the gems containing gem plugins by running
165
-
166
-
167
-
168
- ruby -rrubygems -e "puts Gem.find_files('rubygems_plugin.rb')"
169
-
170
-
171
-
172
- At the very least, you should remove all but the newest version of each
173
- gem plugin, and also remove all gem plugins that you aren't using (gem
174
- uninstall gem_name).
175
-
176
-
177
-
178
- December 2019 BUNDLE-EXEC(1)
@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
1
- BUNDLE-GEM(1) BUNDLE-GEM(1)
2
-
3
-
4
-
5
- NAME
6
- bundle-gem - Generate a project skeleton for creating a rubygem
7
-
8
- SYNOPSIS
9
- bundle gem GEM_NAME OPTIONS
10
-
11
- DESCRIPTION
12
- Generates a directory named GEM_NAME with a Rakefile, GEM_NAME.gemspec,
13
- and other supporting files and directories that can be used to develop
14
- a rubygem with that name.
15
-
16
- Run rake -T in the resulting project for a list of Rake tasks that can
17
- be used to test and publish the gem to rubygems.org.
18
-
19
- The generated project skeleton can be customized with OPTIONS, as
20
- explained below. Note that these options can also be specified via
21
- Bundler's global configuration file using the following names:
22
-
23
- o gem.coc
24
-
25
- o gem.mit
26
-
27
- o gem.test
28
-
29
-
30
-
31
- OPTIONS
32
- --exe or -b or --bin
33
- Specify that Bundler should create a binary executable (as
34
- exe/GEM_NAME) in the generated rubygem project. This binary will
35
- also be added to the GEM_NAME.gemspec manifest. This behavior is
36
- disabled by default.
37
-
38
- --no-exe
39
- Do not create a binary (overrides --exe specified in the global
40
- config).
41
-
42
- --coc Add a CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md file to the root of the generated
43
- project. If this option is unspecified, an interactive prompt
44
- will be displayed and the answer will be saved in Bundler's
45
- global config for future bundle gem use.
46
-
47
- --no-coc
48
- Do not create a CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md (overrides --coc specified in
49
- the global config).
50
-
51
- --ext Add boilerplate for C extension code to the generated project.
52
- This behavior is disabled by default.
53
-
54
- --no-ext
55
- Do not add C extension code (overrides --ext specified in the
56
- global config).
57
-
58
- --mit Add an MIT license to a LICENSE.txt file in the root of the gen-
59
- erated project. Your name from the global git config is used for
60
- the copyright statement. If this option is unspecified, an
61
- interactive prompt will be displayed and the answer will be
62
- saved in Bundler's global config for future bundle gem use.
63
-
64
- --no-mit
65
- Do not create a LICENSE.txt (overrides --mit specified in the
66
- global config).
67
-
68
- -t, --test=minitest, --test=rspec
69
- Specify the test framework that Bundler should use when generat-
70
- ing the project. Acceptable values are minitest and rspec. The
71
- GEM_NAME.gemspec will be configured and a skeleton test/spec
72
- directory will be created based on this option. If this option
73
- is unspecified, an interactive prompt will be displayed and the
74
- answer will be saved in Bundler's global config for future bun-
75
- dle gem use. If no option is specified, the default testing
76
- framework is RSpec.
77
-
78
- -e, --edit[=EDITOR]
79
- Open the resulting GEM_NAME.gemspec in EDITOR, or the default
80
- editor if not specified. The default is $BUNDLER_EDITOR, $VIS-
81
- UAL, or $EDITOR.
82
-
83
- SEE ALSO
84
- o bundle config(1) bundle-config.1.html
85
-
86
-
87
-
88
-
89
-
90
-
91
- December 2019 BUNDLE-GEM(1)
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
1
- BUNDLE-INFO(1) BUNDLE-INFO(1)
2
-
3
-
4
-
5
- NAME
6
- bundle-info - Show information for the given gem in your bundle
7
-
8
- SYNOPSIS
9
- bundle info [GEM] [--path]
10
-
11
- DESCRIPTION
12
- Print the basic information about the provided GEM such as homepage,
13
- version, path and summary.
14
-
15
- OPTIONS
16
- --path Print the path of the given gem
17
-
18
-
19
-
20
-
21
- December 2019 BUNDLE-INFO(1)
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
1
- BUNDLE-INIT(1) BUNDLE-INIT(1)
2
-
3
-
4
-
5
- NAME
6
- bundle-init - Generates a Gemfile into the current working directory
7
-
8
- SYNOPSIS
9
- bundle init [--gemspec=FILE]
10
-
11
- DESCRIPTION
12
- Init generates a default [Gemfile(5)][Gemfile(5)] in the current work-
13
- ing directory. When adding a [Gemfile(5)][Gemfile(5)] to a gem with a
14
- gemspec, the --gemspec option will automatically add each dependency
15
- listed in the gemspec file to the newly created [Gemfile(5)][Gem-
16
- file(5)].
17
-
18
- OPTIONS
19
- --gemspec
20
- Use the specified .gemspec to create the [Gemfile(5)][Gem-
21
- file(5)]
22
-
23
- FILES
24
- Included in the default [Gemfile(5)][Gemfile(5)] generated is the line
25
- # frozen_string_literal: true. This is a magic comment supported for
26
- the first time in Ruby 2.3. The presence of this line results in all
27
- string literals in the file being implicitly frozen.
28
-
29
- SEE ALSO
30
- Gemfile(5) https://bundler.io/man/gemfile.5.html
31
-
32
-
33
-
34
- December 2019 BUNDLE-INIT(1)
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
1
- BUNDLE-INJECT(1) BUNDLE-INJECT(1)
2
-
3
-
4
-
5
- NAME
6
- bundle-inject - Add named gem(s) with version requirements to Gemfile
7
-
8
- SYNOPSIS
9
- bundle inject [GEM] [VERSION]
10
-
11
- DESCRIPTION
12
- Adds the named gem(s) with their version requirements to the resolved
13
- [Gemfile(5)][Gemfile(5)].
14
-
15
- This command will add the gem to both your [Gemfile(5)][Gemfile(5)] and
16
- Gemfile.lock if it isn't listed yet.
17
-
18
- Example:
19
-
20
-
21
-
22
- bundle install
23
- bundle inject 'rack' '> 0'
24
-
25
-
26
-
27
- This will inject the 'rack' gem with a version greater than 0 in your
28
- [Gemfile(5)][Gemfile(5)] and Gemfile.lock
29
-
30
-
31
-
32
- December 2019 BUNDLE-INJECT(1)
@@ -1,401 +0,0 @@
1
- BUNDLE-INSTALL(1) BUNDLE-INSTALL(1)
2
-
3
-
4
-
5
- NAME
6
- bundle-install - Install the dependencies specified in your Gemfile
7
-
8
- SYNOPSIS
9
- bundle install [--binstubs[=DIRECTORY]] [--clean] [--deployment]
10
- [--frozen] [--full-index] [--gemfile=GEMFILE] [--jobs=NUMBER] [--local]
11
- [--no-cache] [--no-prune] [--path PATH] [--quiet] [--redownload]
12
- [--retry=NUMBER] [--shebang] [--standalone[=GROUP[ GROUP...]]] [--sys-
13
- tem] [--trust-policy=POLICY] [--with=GROUP[ GROUP...]] [--with-
14
- out=GROUP[ GROUP...]]
15
-
16
- DESCRIPTION
17
- Install the gems specified in your Gemfile(5). If this is the first
18
- time you run bundle install (and a Gemfile.lock does not exist),
19
- Bundler will fetch all remote sources, resolve dependencies and install
20
- all needed gems.
21
-
22
- If a Gemfile.lock does exist, and you have not updated your Gemfile(5),
23
- Bundler will fetch all remote sources, but use the dependencies speci-
24
- fied in the Gemfile.lock instead of resolving dependencies.
25
-
26
- If a Gemfile.lock does exist, and you have updated your Gemfile(5),
27
- Bundler will use the dependencies in the Gemfile.lock for all gems that
28
- you did not update, but will re-resolve the dependencies of gems that
29
- you did update. You can find more information about this update process
30
- below under CONSERVATIVE UPDATING.
31
-
32
- OPTIONS
33
- To apply any of --binstubs, --deployment, --path, or --without every
34
- time bundle install is run, use bundle config (see bundle-config(1)).
35
-
36
- --binstubs[=<directory>]
37
- Binstubs are scripts that wrap around executables. Bundler cre-
38
- ates a small Ruby file (a binstub) that loads Bundler, runs the
39
- command, and puts it in bin/. This lets you link the binstub
40
- inside of an application to the exact gem version the applica-
41
- tion needs.
42
-
43
- Creates a directory (defaults to ~/bin) and places any executa-
44
- bles from the gem there. These executables run in Bundler's con-
45
- text. If used, you might add this directory to your environ-
46
- ment's PATH variable. For instance, if the rails gem comes with
47
- a rails executable, this flag will create a bin/rails executable
48
- that ensures that all referred dependencies will be resolved
49
- using the bundled gems.
50
-
51
- --clean
52
- On finishing the installation Bundler is going to remove any
53
- gems not present in the current Gemfile(5). Don't worry, gems
54
- currently in use will not be removed.
55
-
56
- --deployment
57
- In deployment mode, Bundler will 'roll-out' the bundle for pro-
58
- duction or CI use. Please check carefully if you want to have
59
- this option enabled in your development environment.
60
-
61
- --redownload
62
- Force download every gem, even if the required versions are
63
- already available locally.
64
-
65
- --frozen
66
- Do not allow the Gemfile.lock to be updated after this install.
67
- Exits non-zero if there are going to be changes to the Gem-
68
- file.lock.
69
-
70
- --full-index
71
- Bundler will not call Rubygems' API endpoint (default) but down-
72
- load and cache a (currently big) index file of all gems. Perfor-
73
- mance can be improved for large bundles that seldom change by
74
- enabling this option.
75
-
76
- --gemfile=<gemfile>
77
- The location of the Gemfile(5) which Bundler should use. This
78
- defaults to a Gemfile(5) in the current working directory. In
79
- general, Bundler will assume that the location of the Gemfile(5)
80
- is also the project's root and will try to find Gemfile.lock and
81
- vendor/cache relative to this location.
82
-
83
- --jobs=[<number>], -j[<number>]
84
- The maximum number of parallel download and install jobs. The
85
- default is 1.
86
-
87
- --local
88
- Do not attempt to connect to rubygems.org. Instead, Bundler will
89
- use the gems already present in Rubygems' cache or in ven-
90
- dor/cache. Note that if a appropriate platform-specific gem
91
- exists on rubygems.org it will not be found.
92
-
93
- --no-cache
94
- Do not update the cache in vendor/cache with the newly bundled
95
- gems. This does not remove any gems in the cache but keeps the
96
- newly bundled gems from being cached during the install.
97
-
98
- --no-prune
99
- Don't remove stale gems from the cache when the installation
100
- finishes.
101
-
102
- --path=<path>
103
- The location to install the specified gems to. This defaults to
104
- Rubygems' setting. Bundler shares this location with Rubygems,
105
- gem install ... will have gem installed there, too. Therefore,
106
- gems installed without a --path ... setting will show up by
107
- calling gem list. Accordingly, gems installed to other locations
108
- will not get listed.
109
-
110
- --quiet
111
- Do not print progress information to the standard output.
112
- Instead, Bundler will exit using a status code ($?).
113
-
114
- --retry=[<number>]
115
- Retry failed network or git requests for number times.
116
-
117
- --shebang=<ruby-executable>
118
- Uses the specified ruby executable (usually ruby) to execute the
119
- scripts created with --binstubs. In addition, if you use --bin-
120
- stubs together with --shebang jruby these executables will be
121
- changed to execute jruby instead.
122
-
123
- --standalone[=<list>]
124
- Makes a bundle that can work without depending on Rubygems or
125
- Bundler at runtime. A space separated list of groups to install
126
- has to be specified. Bundler creates a directory named bundle
127
- and installs the bundle there. It also generates a bun-
128
- dle/bundler/setup.rb file to replace Bundler's own setup in the
129
- manner required. Using this option implicitly sets path, which
130
- is a [remembered option][REMEMBERED OPTIONS].
131
-
132
- --system
133
- Installs the gems specified in the bundle to the system's
134
- Rubygems location. This overrides any previous configuration of
135
- --path.
136
-
137
- --trust-policy=[<policy>]
138
- Apply the Rubygems security policy policy, where policy is one
139
- of HighSecurity, MediumSecurity, LowSecurity, AlmostNoSecurity,
140
- or NoSecurity. For more details, please see the Rubygems signing
141
- documentation linked below in SEE ALSO.
142
-
143
- --with=<list>
144
- A space-separated list of groups referencing gems to install. If
145
- an optional group is given it is installed. If a group is given
146
- that is in the remembered list of groups given to --without, it
147
- is removed from that list.
148
-
149
- --without=<list>
150
- A space-separated list of groups referencing gems to skip during
151
- installation. If a group is given that is in the remembered list
152
- of groups given to --with, it is removed from that list.
153
-
154
- DEPLOYMENT MODE
155
- Bundler's defaults are optimized for development. To switch to defaults
156
- optimized for deployment and for CI, use the --deployment flag. Do not
157
- activate deployment mode on development machines, as it will cause an
158
- error when the Gemfile(5) is modified.
159
-
160
- 1. A Gemfile.lock is required.
161
-
162
- To ensure that the same versions of the gems you developed with and
163
- tested with are also used in deployments, a Gemfile.lock is
164
- required.
165
-
166
- This is mainly to ensure that you remember to check your Gem-
167
- file.lock into version control.
168
-
169
- 2. The Gemfile.lock must be up to date
170
-
171
- In development, you can modify your Gemfile(5) and re-run bundle
172
- install to conservatively update your Gemfile.lock snapshot.
173
-
174
- In deployment, your Gemfile.lock should be up-to-date with changes
175
- made in your Gemfile(5).
176
-
177
- 3. Gems are installed to vendor/bundle not your default system loca-
178
- tion
179
-
180
- In development, it's convenient to share the gems used in your
181
- application with other applications and other scripts that run on
182
- the system.
183
-
184
- In deployment, isolation is a more important default. In addition,
185
- the user deploying the application may not have permission to
186
- install gems to the system, or the web server may not have permis-
187
- sion to read them.
188
-
189
- As a result, bundle install --deployment installs gems to the ven-
190
- dor/bundle directory in the application. This may be overridden
191
- using the --path option.
192
-
193
-
194
-
195
- SUDO USAGE
196
- By default, Bundler installs gems to the same location as gem install.
197
-
198
- In some cases, that location may not be writable by your Unix user. In
199
- that case, Bundler will stage everything in a temporary directory, then
200
- ask you for your sudo password in order to copy the gems into their
201
- system location.
202
-
203
- From your perspective, this is identical to installing the gems
204
- directly into the system.
205
-
206
- You should never use sudo bundle install. This is because several other
207
- steps in bundle install must be performed as the current user:
208
-
209
- o Updating your Gemfile.lock
210
-
211
- o Updating your vendor/cache, if necessary
212
-
213
- o Checking out private git repositories using your user's SSH keys
214
-
215
-
216
-
217
- Of these three, the first two could theoretically be performed by
218
- chowning the resulting files to $SUDO_USER. The third, however, can
219
- only be performed by invoking the git command as the current user.
220
- Therefore, git gems are downloaded and installed into ~/.bundle rather
221
- than $GEM_HOME or $BUNDLE_PATH.
222
-
223
- As a result, you should run bundle install as the current user, and
224
- Bundler will ask for your password if it is needed to put the gems into
225
- their final location.
226
-
227
- INSTALLING GROUPS
228
- By default, bundle install will install all gems in all groups in your
229
- Gemfile(5), except those declared for a different platform.
230
-
231
- However, you can explicitly tell Bundler to skip installing certain
232
- groups with the --without option. This option takes a space-separated
233
- list of groups.
234
-
235
- While the --without option will skip installing the gems in the speci-
236
- fied groups, it will still download those gems and use them to resolve
237
- the dependencies of every gem in your Gemfile(5).
238
-
239
- This is so that installing a different set of groups on another machine
240
- (such as a production server) will not change the gems and versions
241
- that you have already developed and tested against.
242
-
243
- Bundler offers a rock-solid guarantee that the third-party code you are
244
- running in development and testing is also the third-party code you are
245
- running in production. You can choose to exclude some of that code in
246
- different environments, but you will never be caught flat-footed by
247
- different versions of third-party code being used in different environ-
248
- ments.
249
-
250
- For a simple illustration, consider the following Gemfile(5):
251
-
252
-
253
-
254
- source 'https://rubygems.org'
255
-
256
- gem 'sinatra'
257
-
258
- group :production do
259
- gem 'rack-perftools-profiler'
260
- end
261
-
262
-
263
-
264
- In this case, sinatra depends on any version of Rack (>= 1.0), while
265
- rack-perftools-profiler depends on 1.x (~> 1.0).
266
-
267
- When you run bundle install --without production in development, we
268
- look at the dependencies of rack-perftools-profiler as well. That way,
269
- you do not spend all your time developing against Rack 2.0, using new
270
- APIs unavailable in Rack 1.x, only to have Bundler switch to Rack 1.2
271
- when the production group is used.
272
-
273
- This should not cause any problems in practice, because we do not
274
- attempt to install the gems in the excluded groups, and only evaluate
275
- as part of the dependency resolution process.
276
-
277
- This also means that you cannot include different versions of the same
278
- gem in different groups, because doing so would result in different
279
- sets of dependencies used in development and production. Because of the
280
- vagaries of the dependency resolution process, this usually affects
281
- more than the gems you list in your Gemfile(5), and can (surprisingly)
282
- radically change the gems you are using.
283
-
284
- THE GEMFILE.LOCK
285
- When you run bundle install, Bundler will persist the full names and
286
- versions of all gems that you used (including dependencies of the gems
287
- specified in the Gemfile(5)) into a file called Gemfile.lock.
288
-
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- Bundler uses this file in all subsequent calls to bundle install, which
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- guarantees that you always use the same exact code, even as your appli-
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- cation moves across machines.
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-
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- Because of the way dependency resolution works, even a seemingly small
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- change (for instance, an update to a point-release of a dependency of a
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- gem in your Gemfile(5)) can result in radically different gems being
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- needed to satisfy all dependencies.
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-
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- As a result, you SHOULD check your Gemfile.lock into version control,
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- in both applications and gems. If you do not, every machine that checks
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- out your repository (including your production server) will resolve all
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- dependencies again, which will result in different versions of
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- third-party code being used if any of the gems in the Gemfile(5) or any
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- of their dependencies have been updated.
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-
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- When Bundler first shipped, the Gemfile.lock was included in the .git-
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- ignore file included with generated gems. Over time, however, it became
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- clear that this practice forces the pain of broken dependencies onto
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- new contributors, while leaving existing contributors potentially
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- unaware of the problem. Since bundle install is usually the first step
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- towards a contribution, the pain of broken dependencies would discour-
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- age new contributors from contributing. As a result, we have revised
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- our guidance for gem authors to now recommend checking in the lock for
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- gems.
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-
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- CONSERVATIVE UPDATING
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- When you make a change to the Gemfile(5) and then run bundle install,
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- Bundler will update only the gems that you modified.
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-
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- In other words, if a gem that you did not modify worked before you
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- called bundle install, it will continue to use the exact same versions
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- of all dependencies as it used before the update.
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-
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- Let's take a look at an example. Here's your original Gemfile(5):
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-
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-
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-
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- source 'https://rubygems.org'
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-
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- gem 'actionpack', '2.3.8'
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- gem 'activemerchant'
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-
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-
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-
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- In this case, both actionpack and activemerchant depend on activesup-
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- port. The actionpack gem depends on activesupport 2.3.8 and rack ~>
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- 1.1.0, while the activemerchant gem depends on activesupport >= 2.3.2,
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- braintree >= 2.0.0, and builder >= 2.0.0.
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-
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- When the dependencies are first resolved, Bundler will select
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- activesupport 2.3.8, which satisfies the requirements of both gems in
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- your Gemfile(5).
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-
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- Next, you modify your Gemfile(5) to:
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-
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-
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-
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- source 'https://rubygems.org'
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-
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- gem 'actionpack', '3.0.0.rc'
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- gem 'activemerchant'
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-
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-
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-
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- The actionpack 3.0.0.rc gem has a number of new dependencies, and
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- updates the activesupport dependency to = 3.0.0.rc and the rack depen-
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- dency to ~> 1.2.1.
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-
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- When you run bundle install, Bundler notices that you changed the
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- actionpack gem, but not the activemerchant gem. It evaluates the gems
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- currently being used to satisfy its requirements:
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-
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- activesupport 2.3.8
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- also used to satisfy a dependency in activemerchant, which is
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- not being updated
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-
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- rack ~> 1.1.0
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- not currently being used to satisfy another dependency
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-
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- Because you did not explicitly ask to update activemerchant, you would
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- not expect it to suddenly stop working after updating actionpack. How-
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- ever, satisfying the new activesupport 3.0.0.rc dependency of action-
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- pack requires updating one of its dependencies.
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-
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- Even though activemerchant declares a very loose dependency that theo-
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- retically matches activesupport 3.0.0.rc, Bundler treats gems in your
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- Gemfile(5) that have not changed as an atomic unit together with their
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- dependencies. In this case, the activemerchant dependency is treated as
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- activemerchant 1.7.1 + activesupport 2.3.8, so bundle install will
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- report that it cannot update actionpack.
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-
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- To explicitly update actionpack, including its dependencies which other
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- gems in the Gemfile(5) still depend on, run bundle update actionpack
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- (see bundle update(1)).
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-
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- Summary: In general, after making a change to the Gemfile(5) , you
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- should first try to run bundle install, which will guarantee that no
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- other gem in the Gemfile(5) is impacted by the change. If that does not
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- work, run bundle update(1) bundle-update.1.html.
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-
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- SEE ALSO
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- o Gem install docs
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- http://guides.rubygems.org/rubygems-basics/#installing-gems
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-
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- o Rubygems signing docs http://guides.rubygems.org/security/
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-
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- December 2019 BUNDLE-INSTALL(1)