rubyfu 1.0.1

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Files changed (151) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +7 -0
  2. data/README.md +96 -0
  3. data/Rakefile +1 -0
  4. data/_book/beginners.html +1299 -0
  5. data/_book/contribution.html +1350 -0
  6. data/_book/contributors/Ruby_Loves_Us.jpg +0 -0
  7. data/_book/contributors/index.html +1294 -0
  8. data/_book/contributors/todo.html +1293 -0
  9. data/_book/cover.jpg +0 -0
  10. data/_book/faqs/index.html +1308 -0
  11. data/_book/files/module03/dns_spoofing_dns-query.pcap +0 -0
  12. data/_book/files/module03/dns_spoofing_dns-req_res.pcap.pcapng +0 -0
  13. data/_book/files/module06/ftp.pcap +0 -0
  14. data/_book/files/module06/packets.pcap +0 -0
  15. data/_book/gitbook/app.js +25001 -0
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  25. data/_book/gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-addcssjs/package.json +47 -0
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  27. data/_book/gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-book-summary-scroll-position-saver/book-summary-scroll-position-saver.js +30 -0
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  30. data/_book/gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-fontsettings/buttons.js +151 -0
  31. data/_book/gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-fontsettings/website.css +291 -0
  32. data/_book/gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-highlight/ebook.css +131 -0
  33. data/_book/gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-highlight/website.css +426 -0
  34. data/_book/gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-search/lunr.min.js +7 -0
  35. data/_book/gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-search/search.css +27 -0
  36. data/_book/gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-search/search.js +135 -0
  37. data/_book/gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-sharing/buttons.js +93 -0
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  39. data/_book/gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-splitter/splitter.js +122 -0
  40. data/_book/gitbook/style.css +9 -0
  41. data/_book/googlec55db2d603c3da8b.html +1 -0
  42. data/_book/images/module02/Cryptography__wiringdiagram.png +0 -0
  43. data/_book/images/module02/packaging__ocra1.png +0 -0
  44. data/_book/images/module03/dns_spoofing_wireshark1.png +0 -0
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  46. data/_book/images/module04/webfu__post_form1.png +0 -0
  47. data/_book/images/module04/webfu__proxy2.png +0 -0
  48. data/_book/images/module04/webfu__twitterAPI1.png +0 -0
  49. data/_book/images/module04/webfu__xmlrpc1.png +0 -0
  50. data/_book/images/module05/msf_template1.png +0 -0
  51. data/_book/images/module06/win-foren__winreg1.png +0 -0
  52. data/_book/images/other/Ruby_Loves_Us.jpg +0 -0
  53. data/_book/images/other/cover.jpg +0 -0
  54. data/_book/images/other/cover_small.jpg +0 -0
  55. data/_book/images/other/logo.png +0 -0
  56. data/_book/images/other/rubyfu.png +0 -0
  57. data/_book/images/other/rubyfu1.png +0 -0
  58. data/_book/images/other/rubyfu3.png +0 -0
  59. data/_book/images/other/rubyfu4.png +0 -0
  60. data/_book/images/other/rubyfu_.png +0 -0
  61. data/_book/index.html +1284 -0
  62. data/_book/module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/array.html +1297 -0
  63. data/_book/module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/conversion.html +1386 -0
  64. data/_book/module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/extraction.html +1346 -0
  65. data/_book/module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/index.html +1367 -0
  66. data/_book/module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/string.html +1451 -0
  67. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/command_execution.html +1348 -0
  68. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/cryptography.html +1396 -0
  69. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/email.html +1352 -0
  70. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/file_manipulation.html +1371 -0
  71. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/index.html +1557 -0
  72. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/ncatrb.html +1424 -0
  73. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/packaging.md +1 -0
  74. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/packaging__ocra1.png +0 -0
  75. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/parsing_html,_xml,_json.html +1395 -0
  76. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/rce_as_a_service.html +1336 -0
  77. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/smtp_enumeration.html +1308 -0
  78. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/system_shell.html +1299 -0
  79. data/_book/module_0x2__system_kung_fu/virustotal.html +1318 -0
  80. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/Remote_shell.md +19 -0
  81. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/arp_spoofing.html +1420 -0
  82. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/dns.html +1315 -0
  83. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/dns_bruteforce.md +49 -0
  84. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/dns_enumeration.html +1371 -0
  85. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/dns_spoofing.html +1694 -0
  86. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/dns_spoofing_wireshark2.png +0 -0
  87. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ftp.html +1287 -0
  88. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/index.html +1392 -0
  89. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/network_scanning.html +1339 -0
  90. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/network_traffic_analysis.html +1356 -0
  91. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/nmap.html +1355 -0
  92. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/oracle_tns_enum1.png +0 -0
  93. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/packet_manipulation.html +1386 -0
  94. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ruby_socket.html +1553 -0
  95. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/snmp_enumeration.html +1314 -0
  96. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ssh.html +1461 -0
  97. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ssid_finder.html +1324 -0
  98. data/_book/module_0x3__network_kung_fu/tns_enumeration.html +1505 -0
  99. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/browser_manipulation.html +1630 -0
  100. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/databases.html +1531 -0
  101. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/extending_burpsuite.html +1303 -0
  102. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/index.html +1536 -0
  103. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/interacting_with_apis.html +1271 -0
  104. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/ruby2javascript.html +1303 -0
  105. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/sql_injection_scanner.html +1489 -0
  106. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/twitter_api.html +1328 -0
  107. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/web_servcies_and_apis.html +1291 -0
  108. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/web_server_and_proxy.html +1370 -0
  109. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/web_services.html +1394 -0
  110. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/webfu__burp-ext1.png +0 -0
  111. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/webfu__burp-ext2.png +0 -0
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  113. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/webfu__proxy2.png +0 -0
  114. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/webfu__twitterAPI1.png +0 -0
  115. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/webfu__xmlrpc1.png +0 -0
  116. data/_book/module_0x4__web_kung_fu/wordpress_api.html +1543 -0
  117. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/MSF-struct.png +0 -0
  118. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/auxiliary_module.html +1870 -0
  119. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/exploit_module.html +1523 -0
  120. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/extensions.html +1466 -0
  121. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/fuzzer.html +1325 -0
  122. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/index.html +1319 -0
  123. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/metasm.html +1322 -0
  124. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/metasploit.html +1441 -0
  125. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/meterpreter.html +1327 -0
  126. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/meterpreter_scripting.html +1318 -0
  127. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/msf_meter_railgun1.png +0 -0
  128. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/msf_template1.png +0 -0
  129. data/_book/module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/railgun_api_extension.html +1300 -0
  130. data/_book/module_0x6__forensic/android_forensic.html +1356 -0
  131. data/_book/module_0x6__forensic/index.html +1332 -0
  132. data/_book/module_0x6__forensic/parsing_log_files.html +1375 -0
  133. data/_book/module_0x6__forensic/win-foren__winreg1.png +0 -0
  134. data/_book/module_0x6__forensic/windows_forensic.html +1289 -0
  135. data/_book/package.json +5 -0
  136. data/_book/references/index.html +1338 -0
  137. data/_book/required_gems.html +1342 -0
  138. data/_book/rubyfu_.png +0 -0
  139. data/_book/search_index.json +1 -0
  140. data/_book/styles/ebook.css +1 -0
  141. data/_book/styles/epub.css +1 -0
  142. data/_book/styles/header.js +5 -0
  143. data/_book/styles/mobi.css +1 -0
  144. data/_book/styles/pdf.css +1 -0
  145. data/_book/styles/website.css +41 -0
  146. data/bin/rubyfu +48 -0
  147. data/lib/rubyfu.rb +36 -0
  148. data/lib/rubyfu/browse.rb +35 -0
  149. data/lib/rubyfu/version.rb +3 -0
  150. data/lib/rubyfu/webserver.rb +30 -0
  151. metadata +210 -0
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+ <!DOCTYPE HTML>
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+ <html lang="en" >
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+
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+ <head>
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+ <meta charset="UTF-8">
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+ <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
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+ <title>Conversion | RubyFu</title>
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+ <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
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+ <meta name="description" content="">
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+ <meta name="generator" content="GitBook 2.6.2">
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+ <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true"/>
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+ <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
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+ <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
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+ <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
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+ <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="152x152" href="../gitbook/images/apple-touch-icon-precomposed-152.png">
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+ <link rel="shortcut icon" href="../gitbook/images/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
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+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/style.css">
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+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-anchors/plugin.css">
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+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-splitter/splitter.css">
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+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-expandable-chapters/expandable-chapters.css">
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+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-highlight/website.css">
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+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-search/search.css">
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+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-fontsettings/website.css">
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+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="../styles/website.css">
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+ <link rel="next" href="../module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/extraction.html" />
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+ <link rel="prev" href="../module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/string.html" />
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+ <script type="text/javascript" src="../styles/header.js"></script>
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+ </head>
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+ <body>
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+ <div class="book"
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+ data-level="1.1.1"
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+ data-chapter-title="Conversion"
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+ data-filepath="module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/conversion.md"
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+ data-basepath=".."
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+ data-revision="Wed Jan 27 2016 09:00:51 GMT+0300 (AST)"
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+ data-innerlanguage="">
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+ <div class="book-summary">
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+ <nav role="navigation">
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+ <ul class="summary">
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="0" data-path="index.html">
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+ <a href="../index.html">
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+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
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+ Module 0x0 | Introduction
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+ </a>
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+ <ul class="articles">
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="0.1" data-path="contribution.html">
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+ <a href="../contribution.html">
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+ <b>0.1.</b>
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+ Contribution
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+ </a>
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+ </li>
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="0.2" data-path="beginners.html">
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+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
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+ <b>0.2.</b>
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+ Beginners
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+ </a>
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+ </li>
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="0.3" data-path="required_gems.html">
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+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
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+ <b>0.3.</b>
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+ Required Gems
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+ </a>
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+ </li>
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+ </ul>
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+ </li>
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="1" data-path="module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/index.html">
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+ <a href="../module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/index.html">
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+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
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+ <b>1.</b>
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+ Module 0x1 | Basic Ruby Kung Fu
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+ </a>
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+ <ul class="articles">
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/string.html">
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+ <b>1.1.</b>
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+ String
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+ </a>
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+ <ul class="articles">
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+ <li class="chapter active" data-level="1.1.1" data-path="module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/conversion.html">
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+ <a href="../module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/conversion.html">
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+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
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+ <b>1.1.1.</b>
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+ Conversion
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+ </a>
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+ </li>
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="1.1.2" data-path="module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/extraction.html">
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+ <b>1.1.2.</b>
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+ Extraction
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+ </a>
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+ </li>
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+ </ul>
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="1.2" data-path="module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/array.html">
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+ <b>1.2.</b>
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+ Array
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+ </a>
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+ </li>
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+ </ul>
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+ <a href="../module_0x2__system_kung_fu/index.html">
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+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
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+ <b>2.</b>
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+ Module 0x2 | System Kung Fu
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+ </a>
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+ <ul class="articles">
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="2.1" data-path="module_0x2__system_kung_fu/command_execution.html">
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+ <b>2.1.</b>
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+ Command Execution
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+ </a>
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+ </li>
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="2.2" data-path="module_0x2__system_kung_fu/file_manipulation.html">
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+ <b>2.2.</b>
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+ File manipulation
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+ </a>
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+ <ul class="articles">
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="2.2.1" data-path="module_0x2__system_kung_fu/parsing_html,_xml,_json.html">
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+ <a href="../module_0x2__system_kung_fu/parsing_html,_xml,_json.html">
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+ <b>2.2.1.</b>
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+ Parsing HTML, XML, JSON
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+ </a>
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+ </li>
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+ </ul>
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="module_0x2__system_kung_fu/cryptography.html">
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+ <b>2.3.</b>
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+ Cryptography
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+ </a>
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+ </li>
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+ <li class="chapter " data-level="2.4" data-path="module_0x2__system_kung_fu/system_shell.html">
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+
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+ <a href="../module_0x2__system_kung_fu/system_shell.html">
323
+
324
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
325
+
326
+ <b>2.4.</b>
327
+
328
+ Remote Shell
329
+ </a>
330
+
331
+
332
+ <ul class="articles">
333
+
334
+
335
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="2.4.1" data-path="module_0x2__system_kung_fu/ncatrb.html">
336
+
337
+
338
+ <a href="../module_0x2__system_kung_fu/ncatrb.html">
339
+
340
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
341
+
342
+ <b>2.4.1.</b>
343
+
344
+ Ncat.rb
345
+ </a>
346
+
347
+
348
+ </li>
349
+
350
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="2.4.2" data-path="module_0x2__system_kung_fu/rce_as_a_service.html">
351
+
352
+
353
+ <a href="../module_0x2__system_kung_fu/rce_as_a_service.html">
354
+
355
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
356
+
357
+ <b>2.4.2.</b>
358
+
359
+ RCE as a Service
360
+ </a>
361
+
362
+
363
+ </li>
364
+
365
+
366
+ </ul>
367
+
368
+ </li>
369
+
370
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="2.5" data-path="module_0x2__system_kung_fu/virustotal.html">
371
+
372
+
373
+ <a href="../module_0x2__system_kung_fu/virustotal.html">
374
+
375
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
376
+
377
+ <b>2.5.</b>
378
+
379
+ VirusTotal
380
+ </a>
381
+
382
+
383
+ </li>
384
+
385
+
386
+ </ul>
387
+
388
+ </li>
389
+
390
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/index.html">
391
+
392
+
393
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/index.html">
394
+
395
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
396
+
397
+ <b>3.</b>
398
+
399
+ Module 0x3 | Network Kung Fu
400
+ </a>
401
+
402
+
403
+ <ul class="articles">
404
+
405
+
406
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ruby_socket.html">
407
+
408
+
409
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ruby_socket.html">
410
+
411
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
412
+
413
+ <b>3.1.</b>
414
+
415
+ Ruby Socket
416
+ </a>
417
+
418
+
419
+ </li>
420
+
421
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.2" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ssid_finder.html">
422
+
423
+
424
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ssid_finder.html">
425
+
426
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
427
+
428
+ <b>3.2.</b>
429
+
430
+ SSID Finder
431
+ </a>
432
+
433
+
434
+ </li>
435
+
436
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.3" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ftp.html">
437
+
438
+
439
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ftp.html">
440
+
441
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
442
+
443
+ <b>3.3.</b>
444
+
445
+ FTP
446
+ </a>
447
+
448
+
449
+ </li>
450
+
451
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.4" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ssh.html">
452
+
453
+
454
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/ssh.html">
455
+
456
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
457
+
458
+ <b>3.4.</b>
459
+
460
+ SSH
461
+ </a>
462
+
463
+
464
+ </li>
465
+
466
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.5" data-path="module_0x2__system_kung_fu/email.html">
467
+
468
+
469
+ <a href="../module_0x2__system_kung_fu/email.html">
470
+
471
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
472
+
473
+ <b>3.5.</b>
474
+
475
+ Email
476
+ </a>
477
+
478
+
479
+ <ul class="articles">
480
+
481
+
482
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.1" data-path="module_0x2__system_kung_fu/smtp_enumeration.html">
483
+
484
+
485
+ <a href="../module_0x2__system_kung_fu/smtp_enumeration.html">
486
+
487
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
488
+
489
+ <b>3.5.1.</b>
490
+
491
+ SMTP Enumeration
492
+ </a>
493
+
494
+
495
+ </li>
496
+
497
+
498
+ </ul>
499
+
500
+ </li>
501
+
502
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.6" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/network_scanning.html">
503
+
504
+
505
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/network_scanning.html">
506
+
507
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
508
+
509
+ <b>3.6.</b>
510
+
511
+ Network Scanning
512
+ </a>
513
+
514
+
515
+ <ul class="articles">
516
+
517
+
518
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.1" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/nmap.html">
519
+
520
+
521
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/nmap.html">
522
+
523
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
524
+
525
+ <b>3.6.1.</b>
526
+
527
+ Nmap
528
+ </a>
529
+
530
+
531
+ </li>
532
+
533
+
534
+ </ul>
535
+
536
+ </li>
537
+
538
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.7" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/dns.html">
539
+
540
+
541
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/dns.html">
542
+
543
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
544
+
545
+ <b>3.7.</b>
546
+
547
+ DNS
548
+ </a>
549
+
550
+
551
+ <ul class="articles">
552
+
553
+
554
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.7.1" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/dns_enumeration.html">
555
+
556
+
557
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/dns_enumeration.html">
558
+
559
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
560
+
561
+ <b>3.7.1.</b>
562
+
563
+ DNS Enumeration
564
+ </a>
565
+
566
+
567
+ </li>
568
+
569
+
570
+ </ul>
571
+
572
+ </li>
573
+
574
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.8" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/snmp_enumeration.html">
575
+
576
+
577
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/snmp_enumeration.html">
578
+
579
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
580
+
581
+ <b>3.8.</b>
582
+
583
+ SNMP Enumeration
584
+ </a>
585
+
586
+
587
+ </li>
588
+
589
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.9" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/tns_enumeration.html">
590
+
591
+
592
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/tns_enumeration.html">
593
+
594
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
595
+
596
+ <b>3.9.</b>
597
+
598
+ Oracle TNS Enumeration
599
+ </a>
600
+
601
+
602
+ </li>
603
+
604
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.10" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/packet_manipulation.html">
605
+
606
+
607
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/packet_manipulation.html">
608
+
609
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
610
+
611
+ <b>3.10.</b>
612
+
613
+ Packet manipulation
614
+ </a>
615
+
616
+
617
+ <ul class="articles">
618
+
619
+
620
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.10.1" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/arp_spoofing.html">
621
+
622
+
623
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/arp_spoofing.html">
624
+
625
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
626
+
627
+ <b>3.10.1.</b>
628
+
629
+ ARP Spoofing
630
+ </a>
631
+
632
+
633
+ </li>
634
+
635
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="3.10.2" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/dns_spoofing.html">
636
+
637
+
638
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/dns_spoofing.html">
639
+
640
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
641
+
642
+ <b>3.10.2.</b>
643
+
644
+ DNS Spoofing
645
+ </a>
646
+
647
+
648
+ </li>
649
+
650
+
651
+ </ul>
652
+
653
+ </li>
654
+
655
+
656
+ </ul>
657
+
658
+ </li>
659
+
660
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/index.html">
661
+
662
+
663
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/index.html">
664
+
665
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
666
+
667
+ <b>4.</b>
668
+
669
+ Module 0x4 | Web Kung Fu
670
+ </a>
671
+
672
+
673
+ <ul class="articles">
674
+
675
+
676
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/sql_injection_scanner.html">
677
+
678
+
679
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/sql_injection_scanner.html">
680
+
681
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
682
+
683
+ <b>4.1.</b>
684
+
685
+ SQL Injection Scanner
686
+ </a>
687
+
688
+
689
+ </li>
690
+
691
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4.2" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/databases.html">
692
+
693
+
694
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/databases.html">
695
+
696
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
697
+
698
+ <b>4.2.</b>
699
+
700
+ Databases
701
+ </a>
702
+
703
+
704
+ </li>
705
+
706
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/extending_burpsuite.html">
707
+
708
+
709
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/extending_burpsuite.html">
710
+
711
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
712
+
713
+ <b>4.3.</b>
714
+
715
+ Extending Burp Suite
716
+ </a>
717
+
718
+
719
+ </li>
720
+
721
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/browser_manipulation.html">
722
+
723
+
724
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/browser_manipulation.html">
725
+
726
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
727
+
728
+ <b>4.4.</b>
729
+
730
+ Browser Manipulation
731
+ </a>
732
+
733
+
734
+ </li>
735
+
736
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/web_servcies_and_apis.html">
737
+
738
+
739
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/web_servcies_and_apis.html">
740
+
741
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
742
+
743
+ <b>4.5.</b>
744
+
745
+ Web Services and APIs
746
+ </a>
747
+
748
+
749
+ <ul class="articles">
750
+
751
+
752
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/web_services.html">
753
+
754
+
755
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/web_services.html">
756
+
757
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
758
+
759
+ <b>4.5.1.</b>
760
+
761
+ Interacting with Web Services
762
+ </a>
763
+
764
+
765
+ </li>
766
+
767
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/interacting_with_apis.html">
768
+
769
+
770
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/interacting_with_apis.html">
771
+
772
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
773
+
774
+ <b>4.5.2.</b>
775
+
776
+ Interacting with APIs
777
+ </a>
778
+
779
+
780
+ <ul class="articles">
781
+
782
+
783
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2.1" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/wordpress_api.html">
784
+
785
+
786
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/wordpress_api.html">
787
+
788
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
789
+
790
+ <b>4.5.2.1.</b>
791
+
792
+ WordPress API
793
+ </a>
794
+
795
+
796
+ </li>
797
+
798
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2.2" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/twitter_api.html">
799
+
800
+
801
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/twitter_api.html">
802
+
803
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
804
+
805
+ <b>4.5.2.2.</b>
806
+
807
+ Twitter API
808
+ </a>
809
+
810
+
811
+ </li>
812
+
813
+
814
+ </ul>
815
+
816
+ </li>
817
+
818
+
819
+ </ul>
820
+
821
+ </li>
822
+
823
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/ruby2javascript.html">
824
+
825
+
826
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/ruby2javascript.html">
827
+
828
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
829
+
830
+ <b>4.6.</b>
831
+
832
+ Ruby 2 JavaScript
833
+ </a>
834
+
835
+
836
+ </li>
837
+
838
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="4.7" data-path="module_0x4__web_kung_fu/web_server_and_proxy.html">
839
+
840
+
841
+ <a href="../module_0x4__web_kung_fu/web_server_and_proxy.html">
842
+
843
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
844
+
845
+ <b>4.7.</b>
846
+
847
+ Web Server and Proxy
848
+ </a>
849
+
850
+
851
+ </li>
852
+
853
+
854
+ </ul>
855
+
856
+ </li>
857
+
858
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="5" data-path="module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/index.html">
859
+
860
+
861
+ <a href="../module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/index.html">
862
+
863
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
864
+
865
+ <b>5.</b>
866
+
867
+ Module 0x5 | Exploitation Kung Fu
868
+ </a>
869
+
870
+
871
+ <ul class="articles">
872
+
873
+
874
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/fuzzer.html">
875
+
876
+
877
+ <a href="../module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/fuzzer.html">
878
+
879
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
880
+
881
+ <b>5.1.</b>
882
+
883
+ Fuzzer
884
+ </a>
885
+
886
+
887
+ </li>
888
+
889
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/metasploit.html">
890
+
891
+
892
+ <a href="../module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/metasploit.html">
893
+
894
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
895
+
896
+ <b>5.2.</b>
897
+
898
+ Metasploit
899
+ </a>
900
+
901
+
902
+ <ul class="articles">
903
+
904
+
905
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.1" data-path="module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/auxiliary_module.html">
906
+
907
+
908
+ <a href="../module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/auxiliary_module.html">
909
+
910
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
911
+
912
+ <b>5.2.1.</b>
913
+
914
+ Auxiliary module
915
+ </a>
916
+
917
+
918
+ </li>
919
+
920
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.2" data-path="module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/exploit_module.html">
921
+
922
+
923
+ <a href="../module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/exploit_module.html">
924
+
925
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
926
+
927
+ <b>5.2.2.</b>
928
+
929
+ Exploit module
930
+ </a>
931
+
932
+
933
+ </li>
934
+
935
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.3" data-path="module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/meterpreter.html">
936
+
937
+
938
+ <a href="../module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/meterpreter.html">
939
+
940
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
941
+
942
+ <b>5.2.3.</b>
943
+
944
+ Meterpreter
945
+ </a>
946
+
947
+
948
+ <ul class="articles">
949
+
950
+
951
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.3.1" data-path="module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/extensions.html">
952
+
953
+
954
+ <a href="../module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/extensions.html">
955
+
956
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
957
+
958
+ <b>5.2.3.1.</b>
959
+
960
+ API and Extensions
961
+ </a>
962
+
963
+
964
+ </li>
965
+
966
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.3.2" data-path="module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/meterpreter_scripting.html">
967
+
968
+
969
+ <a href="../module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/meterpreter_scripting.html">
970
+
971
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
972
+
973
+ <b>5.2.3.2.</b>
974
+
975
+ Meterpreter Scripting
976
+ </a>
977
+
978
+
979
+ </li>
980
+
981
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.3.3" data-path="module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/railgun_api_extension.html">
982
+
983
+
984
+ <a href="../module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/railgun_api_extension.html">
985
+
986
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
987
+
988
+ <b>5.2.3.3.</b>
989
+
990
+ Railgun API Extension
991
+ </a>
992
+
993
+
994
+ </li>
995
+
996
+
997
+ </ul>
998
+
999
+ </li>
1000
+
1001
+
1002
+ </ul>
1003
+
1004
+ </li>
1005
+
1006
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/metasm.html">
1007
+
1008
+
1009
+ <a href="../module_0x5__exploitation_kung_fu/metasm.html">
1010
+
1011
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
1012
+
1013
+ <b>5.3.</b>
1014
+
1015
+ metasm
1016
+ </a>
1017
+
1018
+
1019
+ </li>
1020
+
1021
+
1022
+ </ul>
1023
+
1024
+ </li>
1025
+
1026
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="6" data-path="module_0x6__forensic/index.html">
1027
+
1028
+
1029
+ <a href="../module_0x6__forensic/index.html">
1030
+
1031
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
1032
+
1033
+ <b>6.</b>
1034
+
1035
+ Module 0x6 | Forensic Kung Fu
1036
+ </a>
1037
+
1038
+
1039
+ <ul class="articles">
1040
+
1041
+
1042
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="module_0x6__forensic/windows_forensic.html">
1043
+
1044
+
1045
+ <a href="../module_0x6__forensic/windows_forensic.html">
1046
+
1047
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
1048
+
1049
+ <b>6.1.</b>
1050
+
1051
+ Windows Forensic
1052
+ </a>
1053
+
1054
+
1055
+ </li>
1056
+
1057
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="module_0x6__forensic/android_forensic.html">
1058
+
1059
+
1060
+ <a href="../module_0x6__forensic/android_forensic.html">
1061
+
1062
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
1063
+
1064
+ <b>6.2.</b>
1065
+
1066
+ Android Forensic
1067
+ </a>
1068
+
1069
+
1070
+ </li>
1071
+
1072
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="module_0x3__network_kung_fu/network_traffic_analysis.html">
1073
+
1074
+
1075
+ <a href="../module_0x3__network_kung_fu/network_traffic_analysis.html">
1076
+
1077
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
1078
+
1079
+ <b>6.3.</b>
1080
+
1081
+ Network Traffic Analysis
1082
+ </a>
1083
+
1084
+
1085
+ </li>
1086
+
1087
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="module_0x6__forensic/parsing_log_files.html">
1088
+
1089
+
1090
+ <a href="../module_0x6__forensic/parsing_log_files.html">
1091
+
1092
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
1093
+
1094
+ <b>6.4.</b>
1095
+
1096
+ Parsing Log Files
1097
+ </a>
1098
+
1099
+
1100
+ </li>
1101
+
1102
+
1103
+ </ul>
1104
+
1105
+ </li>
1106
+
1107
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="7" data-path="references/index.html">
1108
+
1109
+
1110
+ <a href="../references/index.html">
1111
+
1112
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
1113
+
1114
+ <b>7.</b>
1115
+
1116
+ References
1117
+ </a>
1118
+
1119
+
1120
+ </li>
1121
+
1122
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="8" data-path="faqs/index.html">
1123
+
1124
+
1125
+ <a href="../faqs/index.html">
1126
+
1127
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
1128
+
1129
+ <b>8.</b>
1130
+
1131
+ FAQs
1132
+ </a>
1133
+
1134
+
1135
+ </li>
1136
+
1137
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="9" data-path="contributors/index.html">
1138
+
1139
+
1140
+ <a href="../contributors/index.html">
1141
+
1142
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
1143
+
1144
+ <b>9.</b>
1145
+
1146
+ Contributors
1147
+ </a>
1148
+
1149
+
1150
+ <ul class="articles">
1151
+
1152
+
1153
+ <li class="chapter " data-level="9.1" data-path="contributors/todo.html">
1154
+
1155
+
1156
+ <a href="../contributors/todo.html">
1157
+
1158
+ <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
1159
+
1160
+ <b>9.1.</b>
1161
+
1162
+ TODO
1163
+ </a>
1164
+
1165
+
1166
+ </li>
1167
+
1168
+
1169
+ </ul>
1170
+
1171
+ </li>
1172
+
1173
+
1174
+
1175
+
1176
+ <li class="divider"></li>
1177
+ <li>
1178
+ <a href="https://www.gitbook.com" target="blank" class="gitbook-link">
1179
+ Published with GitBook
1180
+ </a>
1181
+ </li>
1182
+
1183
+ </ul>
1184
+ </nav>
1185
+ </div>
1186
+
1187
+ <div class="book-body">
1188
+ <div class="body-inner">
1189
+ <div class="book-header" role="navigation">
1190
+ <!-- Actions Left -->
1191
+
1192
+
1193
+ <!-- Title -->
1194
+ <h1>
1195
+ <i class="fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin"></i>
1196
+ <a href="../" >RubyFu</a>
1197
+ </h1>
1198
+ </div>
1199
+
1200
+ <div class="page-wrapper" tabindex="-1" role="main">
1201
+ <div class="page-inner">
1202
+
1203
+
1204
+ <section class="normal" id="section-">
1205
+
1206
+ <h1 id="conversion"><a name="conversion" class="plugin-anchor" href="#conversion"><span class="fa fa-link"></span></a>Conversion</h1>
1207
+ <h2 id="convert-string-to-hex"><a name="convert-string-to-hex" class="plugin-anchor" href="#convert-string-to-hex"><span class="fa fa-link"></span></a>Convert String to Hex</h2>
1208
+ <p>If no prefix is needed, you just do the following </p>
1209
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;Rubyfu&quot;</span>.unpack(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;H*&quot;</span>)
1210
+ </code></pre>
1211
+ <p>Otherwise, see the below ways </p>
1212
+ <p>for a single character</p>
1213
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&apos;\x%02x&apos;</span> % <span class="hljs-string">&quot;A&quot;</span>.ord
1214
+ </code></pre>
1215
+ <p><strong>Note:</strong> the symbols <code>*&quot;&quot;</code> are equal of <code>.join</code></p>
1216
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;ABCD&quot;</span>.unpack(<span class="hljs-string">&apos;H*&apos;</span>)[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>].scan(<span class="hljs-regexp">/.{2}/</span>).map {|h| <span class="hljs-string">&apos;\x&apos;</span>+h }.join
1217
+ </code></pre>
1218
+ <p>or</p>
1219
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;ABCD&quot;</span>.unpack(<span class="hljs-string">&apos;C*&apos;</span>).map { |c| <span class="hljs-string">&apos;\x%02x&apos;</span> % c }.join
1220
+ </code></pre>
1221
+ <p>or</p>
1222
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;ABCD&quot;</span>.split(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;&quot;</span>).map {|h| <span class="hljs-string">&apos;\x&apos;</span>+h.unpack(<span class="hljs-string">&apos;H*&apos;</span>)[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>] }*<span class="hljs-string">&quot;&quot;</span>
1223
+ </code></pre>
1224
+ <p>or</p>
1225
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;ABCD&quot;</span>.split(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;&quot;</span>).map {|c|<span class="hljs-string">&apos;\x&apos;</span> + c.ord.to_s(<span class="hljs-number">16</span>)}.join
1226
+ </code></pre>
1227
+ <p>or</p>
1228
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;ABCD&quot;</span>.split(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;&quot;</span>).map {|c|<span class="hljs-string">&apos;\x&apos;</span> + c.ord.to_s(<span class="hljs-number">16</span>)}*<span class="hljs-string">&quot;&quot;</span>
1229
+ </code></pre>
1230
+ <p>or</p>
1231
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;ABCD&quot;</span>.chars.map {|c| <span class="hljs-string">&apos;\x&apos;</span> + c.ord.to_s(<span class="hljs-number">16</span>)}*<span class="hljs-string">&quot;&quot;</span>
1232
+ </code></pre>
1233
+ <p>or</p>
1234
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;ABCD&quot;</span>.each_char.map {|c| <span class="hljs-string">&apos;\x&apos;</span>+(c.unpack(<span class="hljs-string">&apos;H*&apos;</span>)[<span class="hljs-number">0</span>])}.join
1235
+ </code></pre>
1236
+ <p>or</p>
1237
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;ABCD&quot;</span>.chars.map {|c| <span class="hljs-string">&apos;\x%x&apos;</span> % c.ord}.join
1238
+ </code></pre>
1239
+ <p><a href="http://king-sabri.net/?p=2613" target="_blank">Source: Ruby | Convert ASCII to HEX</a></p>
1240
+ <p>Returns</p>
1241
+ <pre><code>\x41\x42\x43\x44
1242
+ </code></pre><h2 id="convert-hex-to-string"><a name="convert-hex-to-string" class="plugin-anchor" href="#convert-hex-to-string"><span class="fa fa-link"></span></a>Convert Hex to String</h2>
1243
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby">[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;41424344&quot;</span>].pack(<span class="hljs-string">&apos;H*&apos;</span>)
1244
+ </code></pre>
1245
+ <p>Return</p>
1246
+ <pre><code>ABCD
1247
+ </code></pre><p><strong>Note about hex:</strong> Sometimes you might face a none printable characters especially due dealing with binary raw. In this case, append <strong>(</strong><code># -*- coding: binary -*-</code><strong>)</strong> at top of your file to fix any interpretation issue.</p>
1248
+ <h2 id="convert-hexreturn-address-to-littleendian-format"><a name="convert-hexreturn-address-to-littleendian-format" class="plugin-anchor" href="#convert-hexreturn-address-to-littleendian-format"><span class="fa fa-link"></span></a>Convert Hex(Return address) to Little-Endian format</h2>
1249
+ <p>Little-Endian format is simply reversing the string such as reversing/backwarding &quot;Rubyfu&quot; to &quot;ufybuR&quot; which can be done by calling <code>reverse</code> method of <code>String</code> class</p>
1250
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;Rubyfu&quot;</span>.reverse
1251
+ </code></pre>
1252
+ <p>In exploitation, this is not as simple as that since we&apos;re dealing with hex values that may not represent printable characters.</p>
1253
+ <p>So assume we have <code>0x77d6b141</code> return address which we&apos;ve to convert it to Little-Endian format to allow CPU to read it correctly. </p>
1254
+ <p>Generally speaking, it&apos;s really a trivial task to convert <code>0x77d6b141</code> to <code>\x41\xb1\xd6\x77</code> since it&apos;s one time process but this is not the case of you have ROP chain that has to be staged in your exploit. To do so simply <code>pack</code> it as array</p>
1255
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby">[<span class="hljs-number">0x77d6b141</span>].pack(<span class="hljs-string">&apos;V&apos;</span>)
1256
+ </code></pre>
1257
+ <p>It happens that sometime you get an error because because of none Unicode string issue. To solve this issue, just force encoding to UTF-8 but most of the time you will not face this issue</p>
1258
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby">[<span class="hljs-number">0x77d6b141</span>].pack(<span class="hljs-string">&apos;V&apos;</span>).force_encoding(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;UTF-8&quot;</span>)
1259
+ </code></pre>
1260
+ <p>If you have ROP chain then it&apos;s not decent to apply this each time so you can use the first way and append <strong>(</strong><code># -*- coding: binary -*-</code><strong>)</strong> at top of your exploit file.</p>
1261
+ <h2 id="endecode-base64-string"><a name="endecode-base64-string" class="plugin-anchor" href="#endecode-base64-string"><span class="fa fa-link"></span></a>En/Decode base-64 String</h2>
1262
+ <p>We&apos;ll present it by many ways</p>
1263
+ <p><strong>Encode string</strong></p>
1264
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby">[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;RubyFu&quot;</span>].pack(<span class="hljs-string">&apos;m0&apos;</span>)
1265
+ </code></pre>
1266
+ <p>or</p>
1267
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-keyword">require</span> <span class="hljs-string">&apos;base64&apos;</span>
1268
+ <span class="hljs-constant">Base64</span>.encode64 <span class="hljs-string">&quot;RubyFu&quot;</span>
1269
+ </code></pre>
1270
+ <p><strong>Decode</strong></p>
1271
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;UnVieUZ1&quot;</span>.unpack(<span class="hljs-string">&apos;m0&apos;</span>)
1272
+ </code></pre>
1273
+ <p>or</p>
1274
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"> <span class="hljs-constant">Base64</span>.decode64 <span class="hljs-string">&quot;UnVieUZ1&quot;</span>
1275
+ </code></pre>
1276
+ <blockquote>
1277
+ <p><strong>TIP: </strong>
1278
+ The string unpack method is incredibly useful for converting data we read as strings back to their original form. To read more, visit the String class reference at www.ruby-doc.org/core/classes/String.html.</p>
1279
+ </blockquote>
1280
+ <h2 id="endecode-url-string"><a name="endecode-url-string" class="plugin-anchor" href="#endecode-url-string"><span class="fa fa-link"></span></a>En/Decode URL String</h2>
1281
+ <p>URL encoding/decoding is something known to most people. From hacker&apos;s point of view, we need it a lot in client-side vulnerability the most. </p>
1282
+ <p><strong>Encoding string</strong></p>
1283
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-keyword">require</span> <span class="hljs-string">&apos;uri&apos;</span>
1284
+ puts <span class="hljs-constant">URI</span>.encode <span class="hljs-string">&apos;http://vulnerable.site/search.aspx?txt=&quot;&gt;&lt;script&gt;alert(/Rubyfu/.source)&lt;/script&gt;&apos;</span>
1285
+ </code></pre>
1286
+ <p><strong>Decoding string</strong></p>
1287
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-keyword">require</span> <span class="hljs-string">&apos;uri&apos;</span>
1288
+ puts <span class="hljs-constant">URI</span>.decode <span class="hljs-string">&quot;http://vulnerable.site/search.aspx?txt=%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(/Rubyfu/.source)%3C/script%3E&quot;</span>
1289
+ </code></pre>
1290
+ <p>You can encode/decode and none URL string, of-course.</p>
1291
+ <p>The above way will encode any non URL standard strings only(ex. <code>&lt;&gt;&quot;{}</code>) however if you want to encode the full string use <code>URI.encode_www_form_component</code></p>
1292
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby">puts <span class="hljs-constant">URI</span>.encode_www_form_component <span class="hljs-string">&apos;http://vulnerable.site/search.aspx?txt=&quot;&gt;&lt;script&gt;alert(/Rubyfu/.source)&lt;/script&gt;&apos;</span>
1293
+ </code></pre>
1294
+ <h2 id="html-endecode"><a name="html-endecode" class="plugin-anchor" href="#html-endecode"><span class="fa fa-link"></span></a>HTML En/Decode</h2>
1295
+ <p><strong>Encoding HTML</strong></p>
1296
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-keyword">require</span> <span class="hljs-string">&apos;cgi&apos;</span>
1297
+ <span class="hljs-constant">CGI</span>.escapeHTML(<span class="hljs-string">&apos;&quot;&gt;&lt;script&gt;alert(&quot;Rubyfu!&quot;)&lt;/script&gt;&apos;</span>)
1298
+ </code></pre>
1299
+ <p>Returns </p>
1300
+ <pre><code>&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;script&amp;gt;alert(&amp;quot;Rubyfu!&amp;quot;)&amp;lt;/script&amp;gt;
1301
+ </code></pre><p><strong>Decoding HTML</strong></p>
1302
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-keyword">require</span> <span class="hljs-string">&apos;cgi&apos;</span>
1303
+ <span class="hljs-constant">CGI</span>.unescapeHTML(<span class="hljs-string">&quot;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;script&amp;gt;alert(&amp;quot;Rubyfu!&amp;quot;)&amp;lt;/script&amp;gt;&quot;</span>)
1304
+ </code></pre>
1305
+ <p>Returns </p>
1306
+ <pre><code>&quot;&gt;&lt;script&gt;alert(&quot;Rubyfu!&quot;)&lt;/script&gt;
1307
+ </code></pre><h2 id="endecode-saml-string"><a name="endecode-saml-string" class="plugin-anchor" href="#endecode-saml-string"><span class="fa fa-link"></span></a>En/Decode SAML String</h2>
1308
+ <p><strong>Decoding SAML</strong></p>
1309
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-comment"># SAML Request </span>
1310
+ saml = <span class="hljs-string">&quot;fZJNT%2BMwEIbvSPwHy%2Fd8tMvHympSdUGISuwS0cCBm%2BtMUwfbk%2FU4zfLvSVMq2Euv45n3fd7xzOb%2FrGE78KTRZXwSp5yBU1hpV2f8ubyLfvJ5fn42I2lNKxZd2Lon%2BNsBBTZMOhLjQ8Y77wRK0iSctEAiKLFa%2FH4Q0zgVrceACg1ny9uMy7rCdaM2%2Bs0BWrtppK2UAdeoVjW2ruq1bevGImcvR6zpHmtJ1MHSUZAuDKU0vY7Si2h6VU5%2BiMuJuLx65az4dPql3SHBKaz1oYnEfVkWUfG4KkeBna7A%2Fxm6M14j1gZihZazBRH4MODcoKPOgl%2BB32kFz08PGd%2BG0JJIkr7v46%2BhRCaEpod17DCRivYZCkmkd4N28B3wfNyrGKP5bws9DS6PKDz%2FMpsl36Tyz%2F%2Fax1jeFmi0emcLY7C%2F8SDD0Z7dobcynHbbV3QVbcZW0TlqQemNhoqzJD%2B4%2Fn8Yw7l8AA%3D%3D&quot;</span>
1311
+
1312
+ <span class="hljs-keyword">require</span> <span class="hljs-string">&apos;cgi&apos;</span>
1313
+ <span class="hljs-keyword">require</span> <span class="hljs-string">&apos;base64&apos;</span>
1314
+ <span class="hljs-keyword">require</span> <span class="hljs-string">&apos;zlib&apos;</span>
1315
+
1316
+ inflated = <span class="hljs-constant">Base64::</span>decode64(<span class="hljs-constant">CGI</span>.unescape(saml))
1317
+ <span class="hljs-comment"># You don&apos;t need below code if it&apos;s not deflated/compressed</span>
1318
+ zlib = <span class="hljs-constant">Zlib::Inflate</span>.new(-<span class="hljs-constant">Zlib::MAX_WBITS</span>)
1319
+ zlib.inflate(inflated)
1320
+ </code></pre>
1321
+ <p>Returns</p>
1322
+ <pre><code class="lang-ruby"><span class="hljs-string">&quot;&lt;?xml version=\&quot;1.0\&quot; encoding=\&quot;UTF-8\&quot;?&gt;\r\n&lt;samlp:AuthnRequest xmlns:samlp=\&quot;urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol\&quot; ID=\&quot;agdobjcfikneommfjamdclenjcpcjmgdgbmpgjmo\&quot; Version=\&quot;2.0\&quot; IssueInstant=\&quot;2007-04-26T13:51:56Z\&quot; ProtocolBinding=\&quot;urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:bindings:HTTP-POST\&quot; ProviderName=\&quot;google.com\&quot; AssertionConsumerServiceURL=\&quot;https://www.google.com/a/solweb.no/acs\&quot; IsPassive=\&quot;true\&quot;&gt;&lt;saml:Issuer xmlns:saml=\&quot;urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion\&quot;&gt;google.com&lt;/saml:Issuer&gt;&lt;samlp:NameIDPolicy AllowCreate=\&quot;true\&quot; Format=\&quot;urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:unspecified\&quot; /&gt;&lt;/samlp:AuthnRequest&gt;\r\n&quot;</span>
1323
+ </code></pre>
1324
+ <p><a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3253298/base64-decode64-in-ruby-returning-strange-results" target="_blank">Source</a></p>
1325
+ <p><a href="http://dev.gettinderbox.com/2013/12/16/introduction-to-saml/" target="_blank">More about SAML</a></p>
1326
+ <h2 id=""><a name="" class="plugin-anchor" href="#"><span class="fa fa-link"></span></a><br><br><br></h2>
1327
+
1328
+
1329
+ </section>
1330
+
1331
+
1332
+ </div>
1333
+ </div>
1334
+ </div>
1335
+
1336
+
1337
+ <a href="../module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/string.html" class="navigation navigation-prev " aria-label="Previous page: String"><i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i></a>
1338
+
1339
+
1340
+ <a href="../module_0x1__basic_ruby_kung_fu/extraction.html" class="navigation navigation-next " aria-label="Next page: Extraction"><i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i></a>
1341
+
1342
+ </div>
1343
+ </div>
1344
+
1345
+
1346
+ <script src="../gitbook/app.js"></script>
1347
+
1348
+
1349
+ <script src="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-splitter/splitter.js"></script>
1350
+
1351
+
1352
+
1353
+ <script src="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-book-summary-scroll-position-saver/book-summary-scroll-position-saver.js"></script>
1354
+
1355
+
1356
+
1357
+ <script src="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-expandable-chapters/expandable-chapters.js"></script>
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+
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+
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+
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+ <script src="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-search/lunr.min.js"></script>
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+
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+
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+
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+ <script src="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-search/search.js"></script>
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+
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+
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+
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+ <script src="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-sharing/buttons.js"></script>
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+
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+
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+
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+ <script src="../gitbook/plugins/gitbook-plugin-fontsettings/buttons.js"></script>
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+
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+
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+ <script>
1377
+ require(["gitbook"], function(gitbook) {
1378
+ var config = {"addcssjs":{"js":["styles/header.js"]},"anchors":{},"todo":{},"splitter":{},"book-summary-scroll-position-saver":{},"expandable-chapters":{},"highlight":{},"search":{"maxIndexSize":1000000},"sharing":{"facebook":true,"twitter":true,"google":false,"weibo":false,"instapaper":false,"vk":false,"all":["facebook","google","twitter","weibo","instapaper"]},"fontsettings":{"theme":"white","family":"sans","size":2}};
1379
+ gitbook.start(config);
1380
+ });
1381
+ </script>
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+
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+
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+ </body>
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+
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+ </html>