rubydb 0.1.4 → 0.1.5

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
Files changed (420) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md +15 -15
  3. data/.github/workflows/benchmark.yml +26 -26
  4. data/.github/workflows/compatibility.yml +63 -63
  5. data/.github/workflows/fuzz.yml +33 -33
  6. data/.github/workflows/lint.yml +21 -21
  7. data/.github/workflows/operations.yml +24 -24
  8. data/.github/workflows/production-validation.yml +111 -111
  9. data/.github/workflows/release.yml +77 -77
  10. data/.github/workflows/security.yml +39 -37
  11. data/.github/workflows/test.yml +26 -26
  12. data/.github/workflows/workload.yml +58 -58
  13. data/.gitignore +12 -5
  14. data/.rubocop.yml +50 -44
  15. data/.standard.yml +9 -14
  16. data/ARCHITECTURE.md +21 -21
  17. data/CHANGELOG.md +43 -27
  18. data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +13 -13
  19. data/CONTRIBUTING.md +29 -29
  20. data/GOVERNANCE.md +16 -16
  21. data/Gemfile +18 -17
  22. data/Gemfile.lock +125 -71
  23. data/README.md +249 -162
  24. data/ROADMAP.md +27 -27
  25. data/Rakefile +71 -71
  26. data/SECURITY.md +54 -54
  27. data/SUPPORT.md +14 -14
  28. data/adapters/activerecord/Gemfile +11 -11
  29. data/adapters/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/rubydb_adapter.rb +873 -879
  30. data/adapters/activerecord/rubydb-activerecord.gemspec +20 -20
  31. data/adapters/activerecord/spec/rubydb_adapter_integration_spec.rb +143 -143
  32. data/adapters/ruby/README.md +18 -18
  33. data/adapters/sequel/README.md +11 -11
  34. data/config/monitoring/prometheus-alerts.yml +39 -39
  35. data/config/production.yml +36 -36
  36. data/docs/README.md +75 -71
  37. data/docs/architecture/concurrency.md +14 -14
  38. data/docs/architecture/current-state.md +125 -125
  39. data/docs/architecture/execution-engine.md +25 -25
  40. data/docs/architecture/indexes.md +19 -19
  41. data/docs/architecture/mvcc.md +19 -19
  42. data/docs/architecture/overview.md +13 -13
  43. data/docs/architecture/pages.md +11 -11
  44. data/docs/architecture/production-roadmap.md +82 -82
  45. data/docs/architecture/query-planner.md +20 -20
  46. data/docs/architecture/recovery.md +18 -18
  47. data/docs/architecture/sql-engine.md +12 -12
  48. data/docs/architecture/storage-engine.md +14 -14
  49. data/docs/architecture/transactions.md +10 -10
  50. data/docs/architecture/wal.md +28 -28
  51. data/docs/cli-cheatsheet.md +98 -98
  52. data/docs/cli.md +275 -275
  53. data/docs/contributing/architecture.md +9 -9
  54. data/docs/contributing/benchmarking.md +14 -14
  55. data/docs/contributing/development.md +16 -16
  56. data/docs/contributing/release-process.md +49 -49
  57. data/docs/contributing/testing.md +16 -16
  58. data/docs/debugging.md +229 -229
  59. data/docs/developer/branching.md +10 -10
  60. data/docs/developer/database-diff.md +10 -10
  61. data/docs/developer/local-development.md +17 -17
  62. data/docs/developer/snapshots.md +9 -9
  63. data/docs/developer/temporal-data.md +10 -10
  64. data/docs/developer-guide.md +297 -297
  65. data/docs/getting-started/first-database.md +16 -16
  66. data/docs/getting-started/first-query.md +13 -13
  67. data/docs/getting-started/installation.md +19 -19
  68. data/docs/getting-started/local-to-production.md +300 -300
  69. data/docs/getting-started/quickstart.md +17 -17
  70. data/docs/getting-started/rails.md +16 -16
  71. data/docs/hardening_backlog.md +93 -93
  72. data/docs/lessons-learned.md +112 -112
  73. data/docs/operations/backups.md +33 -33
  74. data/docs/operations/disaster-recovery.md +31 -31
  75. data/docs/operations/failover.md +30 -30
  76. data/docs/operations/monitoring.md +25 -25
  77. data/docs/operations/production-guide.md +295 -295
  78. data/docs/operations/production-runbook.md +45 -45
  79. data/docs/operations/replication.md +33 -33
  80. data/docs/operations/restore.md +6 -6
  81. data/docs/operations/runbook.md +34 -34
  82. data/docs/operations/upgrades.md +14 -14
  83. data/docs/operations/workload-testing.md +17 -17
  84. data/docs/production-readiness.md +118 -118
  85. data/docs/production_validation.md +150 -150
  86. data/docs/rails/active-record.md +11 -11
  87. data/docs/rails/compatibility-guide.md +90 -90
  88. data/docs/rails/database-yml.md +92 -92
  89. data/docs/rails/installation.md +17 -17
  90. data/docs/rails/migrations.md +17 -17
  91. data/docs/rails/production.md +82 -82
  92. data/docs/rails/troubleshooting.md +18 -18
  93. data/docs/release.md +25 -25
  94. data/docs/server/architecture.md +10 -10
  95. data/docs/server/authentication.md +10 -10
  96. data/docs/server/configuration.md +16 -16
  97. data/docs/server/connection-pooling.md +10 -10
  98. data/docs/server/deployment.md +10 -10
  99. data/docs/server/protocol.md +12 -12
  100. data/docs/sql/compatibility-guide.md +82 -82
  101. data/docs/sql/compatibility.md +39 -39
  102. data/docs/sql/data-types.md +10 -10
  103. data/docs/sql/functions.md +9 -9
  104. data/docs/sql/joins.md +9 -9
  105. data/docs/sql/operators.md +9 -9
  106. data/docs/sql/sqlite-compatibility.md +21 -21
  107. data/docs/sql/syntax.md +10 -10
  108. data/docs/sql/transactions.md +10 -10
  109. data/docs/troubleshooting.md +244 -244
  110. data/lessons/01-foundations.md +73 -0
  111. data/lessons/02-local-development.md +121 -0
  112. data/lessons/03-embedded-rubydb.md +99 -0
  113. data/lessons/04-rails-complex-apps.md +138 -0
  114. data/lessons/05-rubydb-production-server.md +237 -0
  115. data/lessons/06-postgresql-massive-apps.md +96 -0
  116. data/lessons/07-hybrid-microservices.md +94 -0
  117. data/lessons/08-migrations-backups-recovery.md +86 -0
  118. data/lessons/09-observability-security-scale.md +87 -0
  119. data/lessons/10-release-readiness.md +125 -0
  120. data/lib/rubydb/backup/archive.rb +332 -334
  121. data/lib/rubydb/backup/backup.rb +400 -401
  122. data/lib/rubydb/backup/incremental.rb +349 -353
  123. data/lib/rubydb/backup/restore.rb +289 -290
  124. data/lib/rubydb/backup/snapshot.rb +265 -267
  125. data/lib/rubydb/backup/verification.rb +276 -279
  126. data/lib/rubydb/branching/branch.rb +181 -181
  127. data/lib/rubydb/branching/branch_manager.rb +307 -311
  128. data/lib/rubydb/branching/branch_metadata.rb +140 -140
  129. data/lib/rubydb/branching/checkout.rb +165 -166
  130. data/lib/rubydb/branching/copy_on_write.rb +272 -272
  131. data/lib/rubydb/branching/diff.rb +137 -138
  132. data/lib/rubydb/branching/merge.rb +282 -285
  133. data/lib/rubydb/build_info.rb +15 -15
  134. data/lib/rubydb/catalog/catalog.rb +391 -391
  135. data/lib/rubydb/catalog/column.rb +112 -112
  136. data/lib/rubydb/catalog/constraint.rb +180 -180
  137. data/lib/rubydb/catalog/database.rb +184 -184
  138. data/lib/rubydb/catalog/index.rb +97 -97
  139. data/lib/rubydb/catalog/schema.rb +103 -103
  140. data/lib/rubydb/catalog/sequence.rb +90 -90
  141. data/lib/rubydb/catalog/system_catalog.rb +698 -698
  142. data/lib/rubydb/catalog/table.rb +178 -178
  143. data/lib/rubydb/catalog/trigger.rb +102 -102
  144. data/lib/rubydb/catalog/view.rb +66 -66
  145. data/lib/rubydb/cli/application.rb +163 -163
  146. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/backup.rb +80 -81
  147. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/branch.rb +72 -72
  148. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/checkout.rb +54 -54
  149. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/create.rb +58 -58
  150. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/diff.rb +76 -77
  151. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/doctor.rb +74 -74
  152. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/drop.rb +57 -57
  153. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/init.rb +101 -102
  154. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/inspect.rb +95 -95
  155. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/merge.rb +63 -63
  156. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/migrate.rb +62 -62
  157. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/restart.rb +42 -39
  158. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/restore.rb +121 -121
  159. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/shell.rb +365 -365
  160. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/snapshot.rb +79 -79
  161. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/start.rb +88 -82
  162. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/status.rb +96 -92
  163. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/stop.rb +47 -47
  164. data/lib/rubydb/cli/commands/vacuum.rb +58 -58
  165. data/lib/rubydb/cli/formatter.rb +221 -221
  166. data/lib/rubydb/cli/output.rb +168 -168
  167. data/lib/rubydb/client/client.rb +302 -304
  168. data/lib/rubydb/client/connection.rb +414 -415
  169. data/lib/rubydb/client/connection_pool.rb +168 -168
  170. data/lib/rubydb/client/connection_url.rb +96 -96
  171. data/lib/rubydb/client/prepared_statement.rb +60 -60
  172. data/lib/rubydb/client/result.rb +123 -123
  173. data/lib/rubydb/client/statement.rb +52 -52
  174. data/lib/rubydb/client/transaction.rb +130 -130
  175. data/lib/rubydb/concurrency/concurrency.rb +19 -19
  176. data/lib/rubydb/concurrency/deadlock_detector.rb +148 -150
  177. data/lib/rubydb/concurrency/latch.rb +101 -101
  178. data/lib/rubydb/concurrency/lock_graph.rb +163 -165
  179. data/lib/rubydb/concurrency/mutex.rb +181 -183
  180. data/lib/rubydb/concurrency/rw_lock.rb +180 -180
  181. data/lib/rubydb/concurrency/scheduler.rb +248 -250
  182. data/lib/rubydb/concurrency/worker_pool.rb +145 -143
  183. data/lib/rubydb/configuration/config.rb +170 -170
  184. data/lib/rubydb/configuration/defaults.rb +179 -179
  185. data/lib/rubydb/configuration/environment.rb +152 -152
  186. data/lib/rubydb/configuration/parser.rb +185 -185
  187. data/lib/rubydb/configuration/validation.rb +221 -221
  188. data/lib/rubydb/constants.rb +74 -74
  189. data/lib/rubydb/constraints/check.rb +181 -181
  190. data/lib/rubydb/constraints/constraint.rb +101 -101
  191. data/lib/rubydb/constraints/foreign_key.rb +130 -130
  192. data/lib/rubydb/constraints/not_null.rb +64 -64
  193. data/lib/rubydb/constraints/primary_key.rb +99 -99
  194. data/lib/rubydb/constraints/unique.rb +106 -108
  195. data/lib/rubydb/constraints/validator.rb +349 -350
  196. data/lib/rubydb/errors/authentication_error.rb +10 -10
  197. data/lib/rubydb/errors/authorization_error.rb +23 -23
  198. data/lib/rubydb/errors/client_error.rb +10 -10
  199. data/lib/rubydb/errors/configuration_error.rb +10 -10
  200. data/lib/rubydb/errors/connection_error.rb +10 -10
  201. data/lib/rubydb/errors/constraint_error.rb +23 -23
  202. data/lib/rubydb/errors/corruption_error.rb +10 -10
  203. data/lib/rubydb/errors/database_error.rb +10 -10
  204. data/lib/rubydb/errors/error.rb +20 -20
  205. data/lib/rubydb/errors/execution_error.rb +10 -10
  206. data/lib/rubydb/errors/parser_error.rb +10 -10
  207. data/lib/rubydb/errors/recovery_error.rb +10 -10
  208. data/lib/rubydb/errors/replication_error.rb +10 -10
  209. data/lib/rubydb/errors/server_error.rb +6 -6
  210. data/lib/rubydb/errors/storage_error.rb +10 -10
  211. data/lib/rubydb/errors/transaction_error.rb +10 -10
  212. data/lib/rubydb/execution/aggregate_executor.rb +134 -138
  213. data/lib/rubydb/execution/delete_executor.rb +110 -112
  214. data/lib/rubydb/execution/distinct_executor.rb +131 -135
  215. data/lib/rubydb/execution/executor.rb +1182 -1188
  216. data/lib/rubydb/execution/expression.rb +191 -193
  217. data/lib/rubydb/execution/index_scan.rb +142 -142
  218. data/lib/rubydb/execution/insert_executor.rb +215 -217
  219. data/lib/rubydb/execution/join_executor.rb +243 -249
  220. data/lib/rubydb/execution/limit_executor.rb +83 -85
  221. data/lib/rubydb/execution/optimizer.rb +227 -215
  222. data/lib/rubydb/execution/plan.rb +355 -353
  223. data/lib/rubydb/execution/planner.rb +542 -536
  224. data/lib/rubydb/execution/predicate.rb +235 -235
  225. data/lib/rubydb/execution/scan.rb +49 -49
  226. data/lib/rubydb/execution/sequential_scan.rb +63 -63
  227. data/lib/rubydb/execution/sort_executor.rb +180 -185
  228. data/lib/rubydb/execution/update_executor.rb +160 -162
  229. data/lib/rubydb/functions/aggregate.rb +70 -70
  230. data/lib/rubydb/functions/date_functions.rb +274 -278
  231. data/lib/rubydb/functions/function.rb +85 -85
  232. data/lib/rubydb/functions/json_functions.rb +231 -215
  233. data/lib/rubydb/functions/numeric_functions.rb +346 -346
  234. data/lib/rubydb/functions/scalar.rb +52 -52
  235. data/lib/rubydb/functions/string_functions.rb +383 -383
  236. data/lib/rubydb/functions/system_functions.rb +258 -246
  237. data/lib/rubydb/history/as_of.rb +238 -238
  238. data/lib/rubydb/history/change.rb +105 -105
  239. data/lib/rubydb/history/history.rb +131 -131
  240. data/lib/rubydb/history/history_manager.rb +228 -229
  241. data/lib/rubydb/history/temporal_query.rb +202 -202
  242. data/lib/rubydb/history/timeline.rb +144 -144
  243. data/lib/rubydb/indexes/btree.rb +186 -186
  244. data/lib/rubydb/indexes/btree_cursor.rb +258 -258
  245. data/lib/rubydb/indexes/btree_node.rb +384 -385
  246. data/lib/rubydb/indexes/hash_index.rb +150 -150
  247. data/lib/rubydb/indexes/index.rb +71 -71
  248. data/lib/rubydb/indexes/index_manager.rb +408 -406
  249. data/lib/rubydb/indexes/index_scan.rb +466 -470
  250. data/lib/rubydb/migrations/migration.rb +253 -254
  251. data/lib/rubydb/migrations/migration_lock.rb +146 -146
  252. data/lib/rubydb/migrations/migration_manager.rb +187 -176
  253. data/lib/rubydb/migrations/migration_version.rb +71 -71
  254. data/lib/rubydb/migrations/schema_diff.rb +211 -211
  255. data/lib/rubydb/migrations/schema_version.rb +64 -64
  256. data/lib/rubydb/monitoring/events.rb +155 -160
  257. data/lib/rubydb/monitoring/health.rb +216 -222
  258. data/lib/rubydb/monitoring/logger.rb +188 -193
  259. data/lib/rubydb/monitoring/metrics.rb +363 -359
  260. data/lib/rubydb/monitoring/performance.rb +176 -176
  261. data/lib/rubydb/monitoring/statistics.rb +168 -170
  262. data/lib/rubydb/mvcc/garbage_collector.rb +199 -199
  263. data/lib/rubydb/mvcc/mvcc.rb +16 -16
  264. data/lib/rubydb/mvcc/snapshot.rb +146 -147
  265. data/lib/rubydb/mvcc/vacuum.rb +180 -180
  266. data/lib/rubydb/mvcc/version.rb +106 -106
  267. data/lib/rubydb/mvcc/version_store.rb +396 -398
  268. data/lib/rubydb/mvcc/visibility.rb +107 -109
  269. data/lib/rubydb/protocol/capabilities.rb +125 -125
  270. data/lib/rubydb/protocol/decoder.rb +142 -145
  271. data/lib/rubydb/protocol/encoder.rb +131 -136
  272. data/lib/rubydb/protocol/handshake.rb +306 -305
  273. data/lib/rubydb/protocol/message.rb +121 -121
  274. data/lib/rubydb/protocol/parameter_binder.rb +101 -0
  275. data/lib/rubydb/protocol/protocol.rb +276 -277
  276. data/lib/rubydb/protocol/version.rb +54 -54
  277. data/lib/rubydb/rails/adapter.rb +245 -239
  278. data/lib/rubydb/rails/connection.rb +312 -314
  279. data/lib/rubydb/rails/database_statements.rb +122 -122
  280. data/lib/rubydb/rails/migration.rb +131 -131
  281. data/lib/rubydb/rails/quoting.rb +109 -109
  282. data/lib/rubydb/rails/result.rb +117 -117
  283. data/lib/rubydb/rails/schema_statements.rb +339 -339
  284. data/lib/rubydb/rails/transaction.rb +105 -105
  285. data/lib/rubydb/rails/type.rb +126 -126
  286. data/lib/rubydb/recovery/checkpoint.rb +261 -257
  287. data/lib/rubydb/recovery/consistency.rb +457 -467
  288. data/lib/rubydb/recovery/corruption_detector.rb +5 -5
  289. data/lib/rubydb/recovery/crash_recovery.rb +381 -387
  290. data/lib/rubydb/recovery/recovery_manager.rb +204 -206
  291. data/lib/rubydb/recovery/redo.rb +235 -237
  292. data/lib/rubydb/recovery/undo.rb +204 -206
  293. data/lib/rubydb/replication/failover.rb +5 -5
  294. data/lib/rubydb/replication/fencing.rb +63 -63
  295. data/lib/rubydb/replication/primary.rb +461 -450
  296. data/lib/rubydb/replication/replica.rb +382 -384
  297. data/lib/rubydb/replication/replication_log.rb +194 -200
  298. data/lib/rubydb/replication/replication_manager.rb +307 -308
  299. data/lib/rubydb/replication/replication_slot.rb +293 -295
  300. data/lib/rubydb/replication/replication_stream.rb +198 -201
  301. data/lib/rubydb/rubydb.rb +564 -560
  302. data/lib/rubydb/security/access_control.rb +252 -254
  303. data/lib/rubydb/security/audit_log.rb +209 -213
  304. data/lib/rubydb/security/authentication.rb +302 -302
  305. data/lib/rubydb/security/authorization.rb +282 -282
  306. data/lib/rubydb/security/credentials.rb +192 -196
  307. data/lib/rubydb/security/password.rb +205 -215
  308. data/lib/rubydb/security/permissions.rb +74 -74
  309. data/lib/rubydb/security/role.rb +99 -101
  310. data/lib/rubydb/security/user.rb +86 -86
  311. data/lib/rubydb/server/connection.rb +383 -366
  312. data/lib/rubydb/server/connection_pool.rb +193 -193
  313. data/lib/rubydb/server/lifecycle.rb +227 -228
  314. data/lib/rubydb/server/listener.rb +139 -136
  315. data/lib/rubydb/server/request_handler.rb +277 -276
  316. data/lib/rubydb/server/server.rb +363 -364
  317. data/lib/rubydb/server/session.rb +371 -369
  318. data/lib/rubydb/server/worker.rb +206 -210
  319. data/lib/rubydb/server/worker_pool.rb +168 -168
  320. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/alter_table.rb +169 -169
  321. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/begin_transaction.rb +47 -47
  322. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/commit.rb +37 -37
  323. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/constraint.rb +92 -83
  324. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/create_database.rb +41 -41
  325. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/create_index.rb +61 -61
  326. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/create_schema.rb +52 -52
  327. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/create_table.rb +187 -187
  328. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/delete.rb +54 -54
  329. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/drop_database.rb +41 -41
  330. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/drop_index.rb +41 -41
  331. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/drop_schema.rb +49 -49
  332. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/drop_table.rb +49 -49
  333. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/explain.rb +64 -64
  334. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/expression.rb +617 -604
  335. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/insert.rb +66 -66
  336. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/node.rb +42 -42
  337. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/rollback.rb +63 -63
  338. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/savepoint.rb +59 -59
  339. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/select.rb +88 -88
  340. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/set_operation.rb +22 -20
  341. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/trigger.rb +35 -29
  342. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/update.rb +88 -88
  343. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/vacuum.rb +19 -19
  344. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/view.rb +38 -32
  345. data/lib/rubydb/sql/ast/with.rb +32 -32
  346. data/lib/rubydb/sql/grammar.rb +86 -86
  347. data/lib/rubydb/sql/keywords.rb +156 -156
  348. data/lib/rubydb/sql/lexer.rb +209 -214
  349. data/lib/rubydb/sql/operators.rb +100 -100
  350. data/lib/rubydb/sql/parser.rb +1167 -1170
  351. data/lib/rubydb/sql/planner/analyzer.rb +283 -302
  352. data/lib/rubydb/sql/planner/binder.rb +537 -550
  353. data/lib/rubydb/sql/planner/type_checker.rb +427 -431
  354. data/lib/rubydb/sql/token.rb +210 -210
  355. data/lib/rubydb/storage/buffer_frame.rb +44 -44
  356. data/lib/rubydb/storage/buffer_pool.rb +155 -155
  357. data/lib/rubydb/storage/database_lock.rb +74 -74
  358. data/lib/rubydb/storage/deserializer.rb +332 -342
  359. data/lib/rubydb/storage/engine.rb +2347 -2330
  360. data/lib/rubydb/storage/file_manager.rb +191 -187
  361. data/lib/rubydb/storage/free_space_map.rb +79 -81
  362. data/lib/rubydb/storage/page.rb +92 -94
  363. data/lib/rubydb/storage/page_allocator.rb +852 -855
  364. data/lib/rubydb/storage/page_header.rb +63 -67
  365. data/lib/rubydb/storage/page_manager.rb +127 -131
  366. data/lib/rubydb/storage/record.rb +58 -58
  367. data/lib/rubydb/storage/row.rb +78 -78
  368. data/lib/rubydb/storage/serializer.rb +51 -51
  369. data/lib/rubydb/storage/storage_layout.rb +151 -151
  370. data/lib/rubydb/storage/storage_manager.rb +114 -114
  371. data/lib/rubydb/storage/tuple.rb +458 -461
  372. data/lib/rubydb/storage/visibility_map.rb +964 -973
  373. data/lib/rubydb/transactions/commit_manager.rb +219 -220
  374. data/lib/rubydb/transactions/isolation.rb +98 -98
  375. data/lib/rubydb/transactions/lock.rb +76 -76
  376. data/lib/rubydb/transactions/lock_manager.rb +359 -362
  377. data/lib/rubydb/transactions/savepoint.rb +142 -143
  378. data/lib/rubydb/transactions/transaction.rb +214 -215
  379. data/lib/rubydb/transactions/transaction_id.rb +84 -84
  380. data/lib/rubydb/transactions/transaction_log.rb +256 -257
  381. data/lib/rubydb/transactions/transaction_manager.rb +434 -435
  382. data/lib/rubydb/types/bigint.rb +36 -36
  383. data/lib/rubydb/types/blob.rb +37 -37
  384. data/lib/rubydb/types/boolean.rb +34 -34
  385. data/lib/rubydb/types/date.rb +39 -39
  386. data/lib/rubydb/types/decimal.rb +48 -48
  387. data/lib/rubydb/types/float.rb +34 -34
  388. data/lib/rubydb/types/integer.rb +36 -36
  389. data/lib/rubydb/types/json.rb +41 -41
  390. data/lib/rubydb/types/null.rb +34 -34
  391. data/lib/rubydb/types/smallint.rb +36 -36
  392. data/lib/rubydb/types/text.rb +37 -37
  393. data/lib/rubydb/types/time.rb +46 -46
  394. data/lib/rubydb/types/timestamp.rb +39 -39
  395. data/lib/rubydb/types/type.rb +119 -119
  396. data/lib/rubydb/types/uuid.rb +47 -47
  397. data/lib/rubydb/types/varchar.rb +37 -37
  398. data/lib/rubydb/version.rb +32 -32
  399. data/lib/rubydb/wal/archive.rb +190 -193
  400. data/lib/rubydb/wal/checkpoint.rb +181 -183
  401. data/lib/rubydb/wal/lsn.rb +94 -94
  402. data/lib/rubydb/wal/reader.rb +259 -260
  403. data/lib/rubydb/wal/record.rb +105 -105
  404. data/lib/rubydb/wal/segment.rb +193 -193
  405. data/lib/rubydb/wal/wal.rb +480 -452
  406. data/lib/rubydb/wal/writer.rb +236 -236
  407. data/lib/rubydb.rb +7 -7
  408. data/packaging/docker/docker-compose.failover.yml +43 -43
  409. data/packaging/homebrew/rubydb.rb +19 -19
  410. data/rubydb.gemspec +60 -57
  411. data/scripts/benchmark +7 -7
  412. data/scripts/durability_drill +37 -37
  413. data/scripts/fuzz +63 -63
  414. data/scripts/release +45 -40
  415. data/scripts/release_check +43 -43
  416. data/scripts/replication_failover_drill +268 -250
  417. data/scripts/replication_network_failover_drill +287 -255
  418. data/scripts/restore_drill +45 -45
  419. data/scripts/security +45 -0
  420. metadata +54 -1
@@ -1,146 +1,146 @@
1
- # frozen_string_literal: true
2
-
3
- require "time"
4
- require "fileutils"
5
- require "monitor"
6
-
7
- module RubyDB
8
- module Migrations
9
- # MigrationLock - Prevents concurrent migrations
10
- class MigrationLock
11
- attr_reader :stats
12
-
13
- def initialize(engine, config = {})
14
- @engine = engine
15
- @config = config
16
- @lock_table = config[:lock_table] || "migration_lock"
17
- @lock_path = config[:lock_path] || "#{engine.path}.migration.lock"
18
- @lock_timeout = config[:lock_timeout] || 300 # 5 minutes
19
- @lock_acquired = false
20
- @lock_id = nil
21
- @lock_holder = nil
22
- @lock_acquired_at = nil
23
- @stats = {
24
- locks_acquired: 0,
25
- locks_released: 0,
26
- locks_failed: 0,
27
- lock_contention: 0,
28
- lock_timeouts: 0
29
- }
30
- @lock = Monitor.new
31
- @lock_file = nil
32
- end
33
-
34
- def acquire_lock
35
- @lock.synchronize do
36
- return true if @lock_acquired
37
-
38
- @stats[:locks_acquired] += 1
39
-
40
- # Check if lock exists
41
- if lock_exists?
42
- owner, acquired_at = get_lock_info
43
-
44
- # Check if lock is stale
45
- if Time.now - acquired_at > @lock_timeout
46
- # Force release stale lock
47
- release_lock_force
48
- @stats[:lock_timeouts] += 1
49
- else
50
- @stats[:lock_contention] += 1
51
- @stats[:locks_failed] += 1
52
- return false
53
- end
54
- end
55
-
56
- # Acquire lock
57
- begin
58
- acquire_lock_force
59
- rescue Errno::EACCES, Errno::EAGAIN, Errno::EWOULDBLOCK
60
- @stats[:lock_contention] += 1
61
- @stats[:locks_failed] += 1
62
- return false
63
- end
64
- @lock_acquired = true
65
- @lock_acquired_at = Time.now
66
- @lock_id = generate_lock_id
67
-
68
- true
69
- end
70
- end
71
-
72
- def release_lock
73
- @lock.synchronize do
74
- return false unless @lock_acquired
75
-
76
- release_lock_force
77
- @lock_acquired = false
78
- @lock_id = nil
79
- @lock_acquired_at = nil
80
- @stats[:locks_released] += 1
81
-
82
- true
83
- end
84
- end
85
-
86
- def lock_acquired?
87
- @lock_acquired
88
- end
89
-
90
- def lock_holder
91
- @lock.synchronize do
92
- return nil unless lock_exists?
93
- get_lock_info
94
- end
95
- end
96
-
97
- def lock_age
98
- @lock.synchronize do
99
- return nil unless @lock_acquired
100
- Time.now - @lock_acquired_at
101
- end
102
- end
103
-
104
- def stats
105
- @lock.synchronize do
106
- @stats.merge({
107
- lock_acquired: @lock_acquired,
108
- lock_id: @lock_id,
109
- lock_age: lock_age
110
- })
111
- end
112
- end
113
-
114
- private
115
-
116
- def lock_exists?
117
- !@lock_file.nil?
118
- end
119
-
120
- def get_lock_info
121
- [@lock_id || "external", @lock_acquired_at || Time.now]
122
- end
123
-
124
- def acquire_lock_force
125
- FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(@lock_path))
126
- file = File.open(@lock_path, "a+")
127
- unless file.flock(File::LOCK_EX | File::LOCK_NB)
128
- file.close
129
- raise Errno::EWOULDBLOCK
130
- end
131
- @lock_file = file
132
- end
133
-
134
- def release_lock_force
135
- return unless @lock_file
136
- @lock_file.flock(File::LOCK_UN)
137
- @lock_file.close
138
- @lock_file = nil
139
- end
140
-
141
- def generate_lock_id
142
- "lock_#{Time.now.to_i}_#{rand(10000)}"
143
- end
144
- end
145
- end
146
- end
1
+ # frozen_string_literal: true
2
+
3
+ require "time"
4
+ require "fileutils"
5
+ require "monitor"
6
+
7
+ module RubyDB
8
+ module Migrations
9
+ # MigrationLock - Prevents concurrent migrations
10
+ class MigrationLock
11
+ attr_reader :stats
12
+
13
+ def initialize(engine, config = {})
14
+ @engine = engine
15
+ @config = config
16
+ @lock_table = config[:lock_table] || "migration_lock"
17
+ @lock_path = config[:lock_path] || "#{engine.path}.migration.lock"
18
+ @lock_timeout = config[:lock_timeout] || 300 # 5 minutes
19
+ @lock_acquired = false
20
+ @lock_id = nil
21
+ @lock_holder = nil
22
+ @lock_acquired_at = nil
23
+ @stats = {
24
+ locks_acquired: 0,
25
+ locks_released: 0,
26
+ locks_failed: 0,
27
+ lock_contention: 0,
28
+ lock_timeouts: 0
29
+ }
30
+ @lock = Monitor.new
31
+ @lock_file = nil
32
+ end
33
+
34
+ def acquire_lock
35
+ @lock.synchronize do
36
+ return true if @lock_acquired
37
+
38
+ @stats[:locks_acquired] += 1
39
+
40
+ # Check if lock exists
41
+ if lock_exists?
42
+ _, acquired_at = get_lock_info
43
+
44
+ # Check if lock is stale
45
+ if Time.now - acquired_at > @lock_timeout
46
+ # Force release stale lock
47
+ release_lock_force
48
+ @stats[:lock_timeouts] += 1
49
+ else
50
+ @stats[:lock_contention] += 1
51
+ @stats[:locks_failed] += 1
52
+ return false
53
+ end
54
+ end
55
+
56
+ # Acquire lock
57
+ begin
58
+ acquire_lock_force
59
+ rescue Errno::EACCES, Errno::EAGAIN, Errno::EWOULDBLOCK
60
+ @stats[:lock_contention] += 1
61
+ @stats[:locks_failed] += 1
62
+ return false
63
+ end
64
+ @lock_acquired = true
65
+ @lock_acquired_at = Time.now
66
+ @lock_id = generate_lock_id
67
+
68
+ true
69
+ end
70
+ end
71
+
72
+ def release_lock
73
+ @lock.synchronize do
74
+ return false unless @lock_acquired
75
+
76
+ release_lock_force
77
+ @lock_acquired = false
78
+ @lock_id = nil
79
+ @lock_acquired_at = nil
80
+ @stats[:locks_released] += 1
81
+
82
+ true
83
+ end
84
+ end
85
+
86
+ def lock_acquired?
87
+ @lock_acquired
88
+ end
89
+
90
+ def lock_holder
91
+ @lock.synchronize do
92
+ return nil unless lock_exists?
93
+ get_lock_info
94
+ end
95
+ end
96
+
97
+ def lock_age
98
+ @lock.synchronize do
99
+ return nil unless @lock_acquired
100
+ Time.now - @lock_acquired_at
101
+ end
102
+ end
103
+
104
+ def stats
105
+ @lock.synchronize do
106
+ @stats.merge({
107
+ lock_acquired: @lock_acquired,
108
+ lock_id: @lock_id,
109
+ lock_age: lock_age
110
+ })
111
+ end
112
+ end
113
+
114
+ private
115
+
116
+ def lock_exists?
117
+ !@lock_file.nil?
118
+ end
119
+
120
+ def get_lock_info
121
+ [@lock_id || "external", @lock_acquired_at || Time.now]
122
+ end
123
+
124
+ def acquire_lock_force
125
+ FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(@lock_path))
126
+ file = File.open(@lock_path, "a+")
127
+ unless file.flock(File::LOCK_EX | File::LOCK_NB)
128
+ file.close
129
+ raise Errno::EWOULDBLOCK
130
+ end
131
+ @lock_file = file
132
+ end
133
+
134
+ def release_lock_force
135
+ return unless @lock_file
136
+ @lock_file.flock(File::LOCK_UN)
137
+ @lock_file.close
138
+ @lock_file = nil
139
+ end
140
+
141
+ def generate_lock_id
142
+ "lock_#{Time.now.to_i}_#{rand(10000)}"
143
+ end
144
+ end
145
+ end
146
+ end
@@ -1,176 +1,187 @@
1
- # frozen_string_literal: true
2
-
3
- require "fileutils"
4
- require "time"
5
-
6
- module RubyDB
7
- module Migrations
8
- class MigrationError < StandardError; end unless const_defined?(:MigrationError)
9
-
10
- # Loads and applies migrations with durable version tracking and a
11
- # cross-process lock. Migration files must evaluate to a Migration.
12
- class MigrationManager
13
- attr_reader :database, :engine, :migrations, :stats
14
-
15
- def initialize(database, options = {})
16
- @database = database
17
- @engine = database.respond_to?(:engine) ? database.engine : database
18
- @options = options
19
- @migration_path = options[:path] || options[:migrations_path] || "db/migrate"
20
- @migrations = options[:migrations] || load_migrations
21
- @lock = MigrationLock.new(@engine, options)
22
- @stats = { applied: 0, rolled_back: 0, failed: 0 }
23
- end
24
-
25
- def migrate
26
- with_lock do
27
- ensure_schema
28
- applied = applied_versions
29
- validate_applied_migrations(applied)
30
- target = target_version
31
- pending = ordered_migrations.reject { |migration| applied.key?(migration.version.to_s) }
32
- pending = pending.select { |migration| migration_key(migration.version) <= migration_key(target) } if target
33
- apply_migrations(pending)
34
- end
35
- end
36
-
37
- def rollback(steps = 1)
38
- raise ArgumentError, "steps must be a positive integer" unless steps.is_a?(Integer) && steps.positive?
39
-
40
- with_lock do
41
- ensure_schema
42
- applied = applied_versions
43
- validate_applied_migrations(applied)
44
- to_rollback = ordered_migrations.select { |m| applied.key?(m.version.to_s) }
45
- .sort_by { |m| migration_key(m.version) }
46
- .reverse
47
- .first(steps)
48
- to_rollback.each { |migration| rollback_migration(migration) }
49
- to_rollback
50
- end
51
- end
52
-
53
- def status
54
- ensure_schema
55
- applied = applied_versions
56
- ordered_migrations.map do |migration|
57
- record = applied[migration.version.to_s]
58
- { version: migration.version.to_s, name: migration.name,
59
- state: record ? :applied : :pending, checksum: record && record[:checksum] }
60
- end
61
- end
62
-
63
- private
64
-
65
- def with_lock
66
- raise MigrationError, "could not acquire migration lock" unless @lock.acquire_lock
67
- yield
68
- ensure
69
- @lock.release_lock if @lock&.lock_acquired?
70
- end
71
-
72
- def ensure_schema
73
- @database.execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS schema_migrations (version TEXT PRIMARY KEY, migration_name TEXT, applied_at TIMESTAMP, checksum TEXT)")
74
- ensure_column("migration_name", "TEXT")
75
- ensure_column("checksum", "TEXT")
76
- end
77
-
78
- def ensure_column(name, type)
79
- @database.execute("ALTER TABLE schema_migrations ADD COLUMN #{name} #{type}")
80
- rescue StandardError => error
81
- raise unless error.message =~ /already exists|duplicate|exists/i
82
- end
83
-
84
- def applied_versions
85
- rows = @database.query("SELECT version, migration_name, checksum FROM schema_migrations")
86
- Array(rows).each_with_object({}) do |row, result|
87
- version = row[:version] || row["version"]
88
- result[version.to_s] = { name: row[:migration_name] || row["migration_name"], checksum: row[:checksum] || row["checksum"] }
89
- end
90
- end
91
-
92
- def apply_migrations(migrations)
93
- migrations.each do |migration|
94
- existing = applied_versions[migration.version.to_s]
95
- if existing && existing[:checksum] && existing[:checksum] != migration_checksum(migration)
96
- raise MigrationError, "migration checksum mismatch for #{migration.version}"
97
- end
98
-
99
- begin
100
- @database.transaction do
101
- migration.apply_up(@engine)
102
- insert_version(migration)
103
- end
104
- @stats[:applied] += 1
105
- rescue StandardError
106
- migration.mark_failed
107
- @stats[:failed] += 1
108
- raise
109
- end
110
- end
111
- end
112
-
113
- def rollback_migration(migration)
114
- @database.transaction do
115
- migration.apply_down(@engine)
116
- @database.execute("DELETE FROM schema_migrations WHERE version = #{quote(migration.version.to_s)}")
117
- end
118
- @stats[:rolled_back] += 1
119
- end
120
-
121
- def insert_version(migration)
122
- values = [migration.version.to_s, migration.name.to_s, Time.now.iso8601, migration_checksum(migration)].map { |v| quote(v) }
123
- @database.execute("INSERT INTO schema_migrations (version, migration_name, applied_at, checksum) VALUES (#{values.join(', ')})")
124
- end
125
-
126
- def quote(value)
127
- "'#{value.to_s.gsub("'", "''")}'"
128
- end
129
-
130
- def ordered_migrations
131
- @migrations.sort_by { |migration| migration_key(migration.version) }
132
- end
133
-
134
- def migration_key(version)
135
- version.to_s =~ /\A\d+\z/ ? version.to_i : version.to_s
136
- end
137
-
138
- def target_version
139
- @options[:version]
140
- end
141
-
142
- def migration_checksum(migration)
143
- migration.checksum
144
- end
145
-
146
- def validate_applied_migrations(applied)
147
- migrations_by_version = @migrations.each_with_object({}) do |migration, result|
148
- result[migration.version.to_s] = migration
149
- end
150
-
151
- applied.each do |version, record|
152
- migration = migrations_by_version[version]
153
- raise MigrationError, "applied migration #{version} is missing from the migration path" unless migration
154
-
155
- expected = migration_checksum(migration)
156
- recorded = record[:checksum].to_s
157
- unless recorded.empty? || recorded == expected
158
- raise MigrationError, "migration checksum mismatch for #{version}"
159
- end
160
- end
161
- end
162
-
163
- def load_migrations
164
- return [] unless Dir.exist?(@migration_path)
165
-
166
- Dir.glob(File.join(@migration_path, "*.rb")).sort.map do |path|
167
- migration = eval(File.read(path), TOPLEVEL_BINDING, path, 1)
168
- unless migration.is_a?(Migration)
169
- raise MigrationError, "#{path} must evaluate to a Migration"
170
- end
171
- migration
172
- end
173
- end
174
- end
175
- end
176
- end
1
+ # frozen_string_literal: true
2
+
3
+ require "fileutils"
4
+ require "time"
5
+
6
+ module RubyDB
7
+ module Migrations
8
+ class MigrationError < StandardError; end unless const_defined?(:MigrationError)
9
+
10
+ # Loads and applies migrations with durable version tracking and a
11
+ # cross-process lock. Migration files must evaluate to a Migration.
12
+ class MigrationManager
13
+ attr_reader :database, :engine, :migrations, :stats
14
+
15
+ def initialize(database, options = {})
16
+ @database = database
17
+ @engine = database.respond_to?(:engine) ? database.engine : database
18
+ @options = options
19
+ @migration_path = File.expand_path(options[:path] || options[:migrations_path] || "db/migrate")
20
+ @migrations = options[:migrations] || load_migrations
21
+ @lock = MigrationLock.new(@engine, options)
22
+ @stats = {applied: 0, rolled_back: 0, failed: 0}
23
+ end
24
+
25
+ def migrate
26
+ with_lock do
27
+ ensure_schema
28
+ applied = applied_versions
29
+ validate_applied_migrations(applied)
30
+ target = target_version
31
+ pending = ordered_migrations.reject { |migration| applied.key?(migration.version.to_s) }
32
+ pending = pending.select { |migration| migration_key(migration.version) <= migration_key(target) } if target
33
+ apply_migrations(pending)
34
+ end
35
+ end
36
+
37
+ def rollback(steps = 1)
38
+ raise ArgumentError, "steps must be a positive integer" unless steps.is_a?(Integer) && steps.positive?
39
+
40
+ with_lock do
41
+ ensure_schema
42
+ applied = applied_versions
43
+ validate_applied_migrations(applied)
44
+ to_rollback = ordered_migrations.select { |m| applied.key?(m.version.to_s) }
45
+ .sort_by { |m| migration_key(m.version) }
46
+ .reverse
47
+ .first(steps)
48
+ to_rollback.each { |migration| rollback_migration(migration) }
49
+ to_rollback
50
+ end
51
+ end
52
+
53
+ def status
54
+ ensure_schema
55
+ applied = applied_versions
56
+ ordered_migrations.map do |migration|
57
+ record = applied[migration.version.to_s]
58
+ {version: migration.version.to_s, name: migration.name,
59
+ state: record ? :applied : :pending, checksum: record && record[:checksum]}
60
+ end
61
+ end
62
+
63
+ private
64
+
65
+ def with_lock
66
+ raise MigrationError, "could not acquire migration lock" unless @lock.acquire_lock
67
+ yield
68
+ ensure
69
+ @lock.release_lock if @lock&.lock_acquired?
70
+ end
71
+
72
+ def ensure_schema
73
+ @database.execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS schema_migrations (version TEXT PRIMARY KEY, migration_name TEXT, applied_at TIMESTAMP, checksum TEXT)")
74
+ ensure_column("migration_name", "TEXT")
75
+ ensure_column("checksum", "TEXT")
76
+ end
77
+
78
+ def ensure_column(name, type)
79
+ @database.execute("ALTER TABLE schema_migrations ADD COLUMN #{name} #{type}")
80
+ rescue => error
81
+ raise unless error.message =~ /already exists|duplicate|exists/i
82
+ end
83
+
84
+ def applied_versions
85
+ rows = @database.query("SELECT version, migration_name, checksum FROM schema_migrations")
86
+ Array(rows).each_with_object({}) do |row, result|
87
+ version = row[:version] || row["version"]
88
+ result[version.to_s] = {name: row[:migration_name] || row["migration_name"], checksum: row[:checksum] || row["checksum"]}
89
+ end
90
+ end
91
+
92
+ def apply_migrations(migrations)
93
+ migrations.each do |migration|
94
+ existing = applied_versions[migration.version.to_s]
95
+ if existing && existing[:checksum] && existing[:checksum] != migration_checksum(migration)
96
+ raise MigrationError, "migration checksum mismatch for #{migration.version}"
97
+ end
98
+
99
+ begin
100
+ @database.transaction do
101
+ migration.apply_up(@engine)
102
+ insert_version(migration)
103
+ end
104
+ @stats[:applied] += 1
105
+ rescue
106
+ migration.mark_failed
107
+ @stats[:failed] += 1
108
+ raise
109
+ end
110
+ end
111
+ end
112
+
113
+ def rollback_migration(migration)
114
+ @database.transaction do
115
+ migration.apply_down(@engine)
116
+ @database.execute("DELETE FROM schema_migrations WHERE version = #{quote(migration.version.to_s)}")
117
+ end
118
+ @stats[:rolled_back] += 1
119
+ end
120
+
121
+ def insert_version(migration)
122
+ values = [migration.version.to_s, migration.name.to_s, Time.now.iso8601, migration_checksum(migration)].map { |v| quote(v) }
123
+ @database.execute("INSERT INTO schema_migrations (version, migration_name, applied_at, checksum) VALUES (#{values.join(", ")})")
124
+ end
125
+
126
+ def quote(value)
127
+ "'#{value.to_s.gsub("'", "''")}'"
128
+ end
129
+
130
+ def ordered_migrations
131
+ @migrations.sort_by { |migration| migration_key(migration.version) }
132
+ end
133
+
134
+ def migration_key(version)
135
+ (version.to_s =~ /\A\d+\z/) ? version.to_i : version.to_s
136
+ end
137
+
138
+ def target_version
139
+ @options[:version]
140
+ end
141
+
142
+ def migration_checksum(migration)
143
+ migration.checksum
144
+ end
145
+
146
+ def validate_applied_migrations(applied)
147
+ migrations_by_version = @migrations.each_with_object({}) do |migration, result|
148
+ result[migration.version.to_s] = migration
149
+ end
150
+
151
+ applied.each do |version, record|
152
+ migration = migrations_by_version[version]
153
+ raise MigrationError, "applied migration #{version} is missing from the migration path" unless migration
154
+
155
+ expected = migration_checksum(migration)
156
+ recorded = record[:checksum].to_s
157
+ unless recorded.empty? || recorded == expected
158
+ raise MigrationError, "migration checksum mismatch for #{version}"
159
+ end
160
+ end
161
+ end
162
+
163
+ def load_migrations
164
+ return [] unless Dir.exist?(@migration_path)
165
+
166
+ migration_root = File.realpath(@migration_path)
167
+ Dir.glob(File.join(migration_root, "*.rb")).sort.map do |path|
168
+ path = File.realpath(path)
169
+ unless File.dirname(path) == migration_root
170
+ raise MigrationError, "migration path escapes #{@migration_path}: #{path}"
171
+ end
172
+
173
+ # Migration files are trusted deployment code, like Rails migrations.
174
+ # The root and every file are resolved above so a symlink cannot make
175
+ # the loader execute Ruby from outside the configured migration tree.
176
+ # rubocop:disable Security/Eval
177
+ migration = eval(File.binread(path), TOPLEVEL_BINDING, path, 1)
178
+ # rubocop:enable Security/Eval
179
+ unless migration.is_a?(Migration)
180
+ raise MigrationError, "#{path} must evaluate to a Migration"
181
+ end
182
+ migration
183
+ end
184
+ end
185
+ end
186
+ end
187
+ end