ruby_contracts 0.1.0
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- data/.gitignore +17 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE +22 -0
- data/README.md +47 -0
- data/Rakefile +2 -0
- data/lib/ruby_contracts/version.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/ruby_contracts.rb +111 -0
- data/ruby_contracts.gemspec +20 -0
- metadata +56 -0
data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE
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Copyright (c) 2012 Nicolas ZERMATI
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MIT License
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# RubyContracts
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RubyContracts is a small DSL to add pre & post condition to methods. It try to bring some design by contract in the Ruby world.
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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gem 'ruby_contracts'
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install ruby_contracts
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## Usage
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class Example
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include Contracts::DSL
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def initialize(val)
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@value = val
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end
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type :in => [Integer, Proc], :out => Numeric
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pre "a must be > the example's value" do |a| a < @value end
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post "result must be between a and val" do |result, a| result >= a && result < @value end
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def method(a)
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a * 3 + yield - 4
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end
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end
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Run this sample with `ENABLE_ASSERTION=1 bundle exec ruby example.rb`.
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Without the environment variable `ENABLE_ASSERTION` you have zero overhead and zero verification.
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Added some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create new Pull Request
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data/Rakefile
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require "ruby_contracts/version"
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module Contracts
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class Error < Exception ; end
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module DSL
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def self.included(base)
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base.extend Contracts::DSL::ClassMethods
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end
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module ClassMethods
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def self.extended(base)
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base.instance_eval "@__contracts = {:before => [], :after => []}"
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end
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def __contract_failure!(name, message, result, *args)
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args.pop if args.last.kind_of?(Proc)
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raise Contracts::Error.new("#{self}##{name}(#{args.join ', '}) => #{result || "?"} ; #{message}.")
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end
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def type(options)
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@__contracts[:before] << [:type, options[:in]] if ENV['ENABLE_ASSERTION'] && options.has_key?(:in)
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@__contracts[:after] << [:type, options[:out]] if ENV['ENABLE_ASSERTION'] && options.has_key?(:out)
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end
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def pre(message=nil, &block)
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@__contracts[:before] << [:params, message, block] if ENV['ENABLE_ASSERTION']
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end
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def post(message=nil, &block)
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@__contracts[:after] << [:result, message, block] if ENV['ENABLE_ASSERTION']
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end
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def method_added(name)
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if ENV['ENABLE_ASSERTION'] && (!@__contracts[:before].empty? || !@__contracts[:after].empty?)
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__contracts_copy = @__contracts
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@__contracts = {:before => [], :after => []}
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original_method_name = "#{name}__with_contracts"
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define_method(original_method_name, instance_method(name))
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count = 0
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before_contracts = __contracts_copy[:before].reduce("") do |code, contract|
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type, *args = contract
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case type
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when :type
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classes = args[0]
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code << "if __args.size < #{classes.size} then\n"
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code << " self.class.__contract_failure!('#{name}', \"need at least #{classes.size} arguments (%i given)\" % [__args.size], nil, *args)\n"
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code << "else\n"
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conditions = []
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classes.each_with_index{ |klass, i| conditions << "__args[#{i}].kind_of?(#{klass})" }
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code << " if !(#{conditions.join(' && ')}) then\n"
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code << " self.class.__contract_failure!('#{name}', 'input type error', nil, *__args)\n"
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code << " end\n"
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code << "end\n"
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code
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when :params
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# Define a method that verify the assertion
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contract_method_name = "__verify_contract_#{name}_in_#{count = count + 1}"
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define_method(contract_method_name) { |*params| self.instance_exec(*params, &args[1]) }
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code << "if !#{contract_method_name}(*__args) then\n"
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code << " self.class.__contract_failure!('#{name}', \"invalid precondition: #{args[0]}\", nil, *__args)\n"
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code << "end"
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code
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else
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code
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end
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end
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after_contracts = __contracts_copy[:after].reduce("") do |code, contract|
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type, *args = contract
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case type
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when :type
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code << "if !result.kind_of?(#{args[0]}) then\n"
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code << "self.class.__contract_failure!(name, \"result must be a kind of '#{args[0]}' not '%s'\" % [result.class.to_s], result, *__args)\n"
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code << "end\n"
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code
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when :result
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# Define a method that verify the assertion
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contract_method_name = "__verify_contract_#{name}_out_#{count = count + 1}"
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define_method(contract_method_name) { |*params| self.instance_exec(*params, &args[1]) }
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code << "if !#{contract_method_name}(result, *__args) then\n"
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code << " self.class.__contract_failure!('#{name}', \"invalid postcondition: #{args[0]}\", result, *__args)\n"
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code << "end"
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code
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else
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code
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end
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end
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method = <<-EOM
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def #{name}(*args, &block)
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__args = block.nil? ? args : args + [block]
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#{before_contracts}
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result = #{original_method_name}(*args, &block)
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#{after_contracts}
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return result
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end
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EOM
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class_eval method
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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$:.push File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
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require 'ruby_contracts/version'
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Gem::Specification.new do |gem|
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gem.authors = ["Nicolas ZERMATI"]
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gem.email = ["nicoolas25@gmail.com"]
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gem.description = %q{Micro DSL to add pre & post condition to methods. It try to bring some design by contract in the Ruby world.}
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gem.summary = %q{Micro DSL to add pre & post condition to methods. It try to bring some design by contract in the Ruby world.}
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gem.homepage = ""
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gem.files = `git ls-files`.split($\)
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gem.executables = gem.files.grep(%r{^bin/}).map{ |f| File.basename(f) }
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gem.test_files = gem.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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gem.name = "ruby_contracts"
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gem.require_paths = ["lib"]
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gem.version = RubyContracts::VERSION
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end
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metadata
ADDED
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: ruby_contracts
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.1.0
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prerelease:
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Nicolas ZERMATI
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2012-09-03 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies: []
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description: Micro DSL to add pre & post condition to methods. It try to bring some
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design by contract in the Ruby world.
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email:
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- nicoolas25@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- .gitignore
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- Gemfile
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- LICENSE
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- README.md
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- Rakefile
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- lib/ruby_contracts.rb
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- lib/ruby_contracts/version.rb
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- ruby_contracts.gemspec
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homepage: ''
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licenses: []
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 1.8.23
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 3
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summary: Micro DSL to add pre & post condition to methods. It try to bring some design
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by contract in the Ruby world.
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test_files: []
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has_rdoc:
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