ruby-tm 0.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/bin/tm +125 -0
- data/changelog.md +4 -0
- data/license.txt +24 -0
- data/readme.md +26 -0
- metadata +49 -0
checksums.yaml
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---
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SHA1:
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metadata.gz: 51f98ccf552ffb389a6276c8987d6e21e7498280
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data.tar.gz: 3b3a5f48e600a0041953d4aa66e93d2e86f010dd
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz: 14b740031a4db14ec6af7798494ab170b268de904395005a918b28fbd2825fbf524ecaa057f8f2b33c377e35f60f776c720e924363c1792b3df0c2773692990a
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data.tar.gz: 29b617cf848f0570a9533b6ab8acf653aa4767d2930f88c9e38a5f7d03acc406bc37c3f9f8a9a9bb61c018a978d7ff459cef7b3ffacae5af3891a33e9833a5e8
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data/bin/tm
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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VERBOSE = (!ARGV[2].nil? && ARGV[2].include?("v"))
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class Tape
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def initialize(str=nil)
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@tape = (str.nil? ? "" : str.dup)
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@position = 0
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end
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def left
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if @position == 0
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@tape.insert(@position, "_")
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else
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@position -= 1
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end
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end
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def right
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ensure_current_position_exists
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@position += 1
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end
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def read
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ensure_current_position_exists
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@tape[@position, 1]
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end
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def write(val)
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ensure_current_position_exists
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@tape[@position] = val
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end
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def to_s
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@tape.sub(/^_+/, '').sub(/_.*/, '')
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end
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private
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def ensure_current_position_exists
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if @position == @tape.length
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@tape << "_"
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end
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end
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end
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class Transition
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def initialize(new_state, new_char, dir)
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@new_state = new_state.to_sym
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@new_char = new_char
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@dir = dir
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end
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def apply
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print "#{@new_state} -> " if VERBOSE
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yield @new_char, @dir
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return @new_state
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end
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end
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class Instructions
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attr_accessor :initial_state
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def initialize(filename)
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re = Regexp.compile('\s* (\w+) \s+ (\w) \s+ (\w+) \s+ (\w) \s+ ([RL])',
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Regexp::EXTENDED)
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@instructions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = Hash.new }
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File.open(filename) do |file|
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file.each_line do |line|
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if data = re.match(line) then
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st = data[1].to_sym
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ch = data[2]
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@instructions[st][ch] = Transition.new(*data[3 .. 5])
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if self.initial_state.nil?
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self.initial_state = st
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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def get_transition(state, char)
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if @instructions.has_key?(state) && @instructions[state].has_key?(char)
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return @instructions[state][char]
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else
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return nil
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end
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end
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def run(tape, state = self.initial_state)
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raise("Invalid tape") unless
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tape.respond_to?(:left) &&
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tape.respond_to?(:right) &&
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tape.respond_to?(:read) &&
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tape.respond_to?(:write)
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while t = get_transition(state, tape.read)
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state = t.apply do |ch, dir|
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tape.write(ch)
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case dir
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when 'L'
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tape.left
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when 'R'
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tape.right
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else
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raise "Invalid direction"
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end
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puts tape if VERBOSE
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end
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end
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end
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end
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if __FILE__ == $0
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if ARGV.empty?
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abort("usage: tm <input_file> <input_tape> [-v]\nUse -v or generally any string containing v as the 3rd parameter for verbose mode.\n\nexample: tm reverse.tm something\ngnihtemos")
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end
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ins = Instructions.new(ARGV[0])
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tape = Tape.new(ARGV[1])
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ins.run(tape)
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puts tape
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end
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data/changelog.md
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data/license.txt
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This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
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Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
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distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
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binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
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means.
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In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
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of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
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software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
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of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
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successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
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relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
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software under copyright law.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
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OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
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ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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For more information, please refer to <http://unlicense.org/>
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data/readme.md
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# Ruby Turing Machine
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## Description
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This is a turing machine interpreter packaged as a command line tool. I cobbled it together by finding a large part of the code readily-implemented in just the way I wanted it on the web and then adding some additional parameters and options.
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## Installation
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`gem install ruby-tm`
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## Usage
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Run `tm` in a terminal for the basic help.
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You will need to supply a text file with the turing machine instructions that you want to add to the machine. These have to be of the following structure:
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`CURR_STATE READ_VAL NEW_STATE WRITE_VAL DIRECTION`
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Example: `read_first b append_b _ L`
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Interpretation: if we're on the `read_first` label and the value under the tape head is on the `b` letter, change the label to the `append_b` label, write `blank` under the tape head and move the tape head to the Left.
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`tm` will read the supplied file and parse any lines that match the aforementioned structure and ignore everything else. It will then proceed to run the instructions on the provided starting tape, and will output the resulting tape at the end.
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## Credit where credit is due
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The code for the interpreter is based off of a certain Marcelo's [subimission](https://www.ruby-forum.com/attachment/1899/turing.rb) to quiz [#162](https://www.ruby-forum.com/topic/152512#673087) of the "Ruby Quiz 2". I found it while searching for a ready-made turing machine command line interpreter. Marcelo submitted it as a guest account and as such I could not contact him for permission to repackage his code as the present RubyGem package, so I decided to do so anyway. Since I found most of the code freely on the internet, I have kept it unlicensed under the public domain.
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metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: ruby-tm
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.1
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Theodor Văraru
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2013-11-20 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies: []
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description: This is a turing machine interpreter packaged as a command line tool.
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email:
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- theo@tvararu.ro
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executables:
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- tm
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- license.txt
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- readme.md
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- changelog.md
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- bin/tm
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homepage: http://github.com/tvararu/ruby-tm
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licenses:
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- license.txt
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metadata: {}
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 2.0.3
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
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summary: Command line turing machine interpreter.
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test_files: []
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