ruby-staci 2.2.9

data/ext/oci8/bind.c

@@ -0,0 +1,838 @@
+/* -*- c-file-style: "ruby"; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
+/*
+ * bind.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2014 Kubo Takehiro <kubo@jiubao.org>
+ */
+#include "oci8.h"
+
+#ifndef OCI_ATTR_MAXCHAR_SIZE
+#define OCI_ATTR_MAXCHAR_SIZE 164
+#endif
+
+static ID id_bind_type;
+static ID id_charset_form;
+static VALUE sym_length;
+static VALUE sym_length_semantics;
+static VALUE sym_char;
+static VALUE sym_nchar;
+
+static VALUE cOCI8BindTypeBase;
+
+typedef struct {
+    oci8_bind_t obind;
+    sb4 bytelen;
+    sb4 charlen;
+    ub1 csfrm;
+} oci8_bind_string_t;
+
+static ub4 initial_chunk_size = 32 * 1024;
+static ub4 max_chunk_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
+
+typedef struct chunk {
+    struct chunk *next;
+    ub4 alloc_len;
+    ub4 used_len;
+    char buf[1];
+} chunk_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    chunk_t *head;
+    chunk_t **tail;
+    chunk_t **inpos;
+} chunk_buf_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+    oci8_bind_t obind;
+    ub1 csfrm;
+} oci8_bind_long_t;
+
+#define IS_BIND_LONG(obind) (((oci8_bind_data_type_t*)obind->base.data_type)->dty == SQLT_CHR)
+
+const oci8_handle_data_type_t oci8_bind_data_type = {
+    {
+        "STACI::BindType::Base",
+        {
+            NULL,
+            oci8_handle_cleanup,
+            oci8_handle_size,
+        },
+        &oci8_handle_data_type.rb_data_type, NULL,
+#ifdef RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED
+        RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED,
+#endif
+    },
+    NULL,
+    0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * bind_string
+ */
+static VALUE bind_string_get(oci8_bind_t *obind, void *data, void *null_struct)
+{
+    oci8_vstr_t *vstr = (oci8_vstr_t *)data;
+    return rb_external_str_new_with_enc(vstr->buf, vstr->size, oci8_encoding);
+}
+
+static void bind_string_set(oci8_bind_t *obind, void *data, void **null_structp, VALUE val)
+{
+    oci8_bind_string_t *obs = (oci8_bind_string_t *)obind;
+    oci8_vstr_t *vstr = (oci8_vstr_t *)data;
+
+    OCI8StringValue(val);
+    if (RSTRING_LEN(val) > obs->bytelen) {
+        rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too long String to set. (%ld for %d)", RSTRING_LEN(val), obs->bytelen);
+    }
+    memcpy(vstr->buf, RSTRING_PTR(val), RSTRING_LEN(val));
+    vstr->size = RSTRING_LEN(val);
+}
+
+static void bind_string_init(oci8_bind_t *obind, VALUE svc, VALUE val, VALUE param)
+{
+    oci8_bind_string_t *obs = (oci8_bind_string_t *)obind;
+    VALUE length;
+    VALUE length_semantics;
+    VALUE nchar;
+    sb4 sz;
+
+    Check_Type(param, T_HASH);
+    length = rb_hash_aref(param, sym_length);
+    length_semantics = rb_hash_aref(param, sym_length_semantics);
+    nchar = rb_hash_aref(param, sym_nchar);
+
+    sz = NUM2INT(length);
+    if (sz < 0) {
+        rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid bind length %d", sz);
+    }
+    if (length_semantics == sym_char) {
+        /* character semantics */
+        obs->charlen = sz;
+        obs->bytelen = sz = sz * oci8_nls_ratio;
+        if (oci8_nls_ratio == 1) {
+            /* sz must be bigger than charlen to suppress ORA-06502.
+             * I don't know the reason...
+             */
+            sz *= 2;
+        }
+    } else {
+        /* byte semantics */
+        obs->bytelen = sz;
+        obs->charlen = 0;
+    }
+    if (RTEST(nchar)) {
+        obs->csfrm = SQLCS_NCHAR; /* bind as NCHAR/NVARCHAR2 */
+    } else {
+        obs->csfrm = SQLCS_IMPLICIT; /* bind as CHAR/VARCHAR2 */
+    }
+    if (sz == 0) {
+        sz = 1; /* to avoid ORA-01459. */
+    }
+    sz += sizeof(sb4);
+    obind->value_sz = sz;
+    obind->alloc_sz = (sz + (sizeof(sb4) - 1)) & ~(sizeof(sb4) - 1);
+}
+
+static void bind_string_post_bind_hook(oci8_bind_t *obind)
+{
+    oci8_bind_string_t *obs = (oci8_bind_string_t *)obind;
+
+    if (obs->charlen != 0) {
+        chker2(OCIAttrSet(obind->base.hp.ptr, obind->base.type, (void*)&obs->charlen, 0, OCI_ATTR_MAXCHAR_SIZE, oci8_errhp),
+               &obind->base);
+    }
+    chker2(OCIAttrSet(obind->base.hp.ptr, obind->base.type, (void*)&obs->csfrm, 0, OCI_ATTR_CHARSET_FORM, oci8_errhp),
+           &obind->base);
+}
+
+static const oci8_bind_data_type_t bind_string_data_type = {
+    {
+        {
+            "STACI::BindType::String",
+            {
+                NULL,
+                oci8_handle_cleanup,
+                oci8_handle_size,
+            },
+            &oci8_bind_data_type.rb_data_type, NULL,
+#ifdef RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED
+            RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED,
+#endif
+        },
+        oci8_bind_free,
+        sizeof(oci8_bind_string_t)
+    },
+    bind_string_get,
+    bind_string_set,
+    bind_string_init,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    SQLT_LVC,
+    bind_string_post_bind_hook,
+};
+
+static VALUE bind_string_alloc(VALUE klass)
+{
+    return oci8_allocate_typeddata(klass, &bind_string_data_type.base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * bind_raw
+ */
+static VALUE bind_raw_get(oci8_bind_t *obind, void *data, void *null_struct)
+{
+    oci8_vstr_t *vstr = (oci8_vstr_t *)data;
+    return rb_str_new(vstr->buf, vstr->size);
+}
+
+static void bind_raw_set(oci8_bind_t *obind, void *data, void **null_structp, VALUE val)
+{
+    oci8_bind_string_t *obs = (oci8_bind_string_t *)obind;
+    oci8_vstr_t *vstr = (oci8_vstr_t *)data;
+
+    StringValue(val);
+    if (RSTRING_LEN(val) > obs->bytelen) {
+        rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too long String to set. (%ld for %d)", RSTRING_LEN(val), obs->bytelen);
+    }
+    memcpy(vstr->buf, RSTRING_PTR(val), RSTRING_LEN(val));
+    vstr->size = RSTRING_LEN(val);
+}
+
+static const oci8_bind_data_type_t bind_raw_data_type = {
+    {
+        {
+            "STACI::BindType::RAW",
+            {
+                NULL,
+                oci8_handle_cleanup,
+                oci8_handle_size,
+            },
+            &oci8_bind_data_type.rb_data_type, NULL,
+#ifdef RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED
+            RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED,
+#endif
+        },
+        oci8_bind_free,
+        sizeof(oci8_bind_string_t)
+    },
+    bind_raw_get,
+    bind_raw_set,
+    bind_string_init,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    SQLT_LVB
+};
+
+static VALUE bind_raw_alloc(VALUE klass)
+{
+    return oci8_allocate_typeddata(klass, &bind_raw_data_type.base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * bind_binary_double
+ */
+static VALUE bind_binary_double_get(oci8_bind_t *obind, void *data, void *null_struct)
+{
+    return rb_float_new(*(double*)data);
+}
+
+static void bind_binary_double_set(oci8_bind_t *obind, void *data, void **null_structp, VALUE val)
+{
+    /* val is converted to Float if it isn't Float. */
+    *(double*)data = RFLOAT_VALUE(rb_Float(val));
+}
+
+static void bind_binary_double_init(oci8_bind_t *obind, VALUE svc, VALUE val, VALUE length)
+{
+    obind->value_sz = sizeof(double);
+    obind->alloc_sz = sizeof(double);
+}
+
+static const oci8_bind_data_type_t bind_binary_double_data_type = {
+    {
+        {
+            "STACI::BindType::BinaryDouble",
+            {
+                NULL,
+                oci8_handle_cleanup,
+                oci8_handle_size,
+            },
+            &oci8_bind_data_type.rb_data_type, NULL,
+#ifdef RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED
+            RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED,
+#endif
+        },
+        oci8_bind_free,
+        sizeof(oci8_bind_t)
+    },
+    bind_binary_double_get,
+    bind_binary_double_set,
+    bind_binary_double_init,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    SQLT_BDOUBLE
+};
+
+static VALUE bind_binary_double_alloc(VALUE klass)
+{
+    return oci8_allocate_typeddata(klass, &bind_binary_double_data_type.base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * bind_boolean
+ */
+static VALUE bind_boolean_get(oci8_bind_t *obind, void *data, void *null_struct)
+{
+    return *(int*)data ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
+}
+
+static void bind_boolean_set(oci8_bind_t *obind, void *data, void **null_structp, VALUE val)
+{
+    *(int*)data = RTEST(val) ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+static void bind_boolean_init(oci8_bind_t *obind, VALUE svc, VALUE val, VALUE length)
+{
+    obind->value_sz = sizeof(int);
+    obind->alloc_sz = sizeof(int);
+}
+
+#ifndef SQLT_BOL
+#define SQLT_BOL 252
+#endif
+static const oci8_bind_data_type_t bind_boolean_data_type = {
+    {
+        {
+            "STACI::BindType::Boolean",
+            {
+                NULL,
+                oci8_handle_cleanup,
+                oci8_handle_size,
+            },
+            &oci8_bind_data_type.rb_data_type, NULL,
+#ifdef RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED
+            RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED,
+#endif
+        },
+        oci8_bind_free,
+        sizeof(oci8_bind_t)
+    },
+    bind_boolean_get,
+    bind_boolean_set,
+    bind_boolean_init,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    SQLT_BOL,
+};
+
+static VALUE bind_boolean_alloc(VALUE klass)
+{
+    return oci8_allocate_typeddata(klass, &bind_boolean_data_type.base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * bind_long
+ */
+static chunk_t *next_chunk(chunk_buf_t *cb)
+{
+   chunk_t *chunk;
+
+   if (*cb->tail != NULL) {
+       chunk = *cb->tail;
+   } else {
+       ub4 alloc_len;
+       if (cb->head == NULL) {
+           alloc_len = initial_chunk_size;
+       } else {
+           alloc_len = ((chunk_t*)((size_t)cb->tail - offsetof(chunk_t, next)))->alloc_len * 2;
+           if (alloc_len > max_chunk_size) {
+               alloc_len = max_chunk_size;
+           }
+       }
+       chunk = xmalloc(offsetof(chunk_t, buf) + alloc_len);
+       chunk->next = NULL;
+       chunk->alloc_len = alloc_len;
+       *cb->tail = chunk;
+   }
+   cb->tail = &chunk->next;
+   return chunk;
+}
+
+static sb4 define_callback(void *octxp, OCIDefine *defnp, ub4 iter, void **bufpp, ub4 **alenp, ub1 *piecep, void **indp, ub2 **rcodep)
+{
+    oci8_bind_t *obind = (oci8_bind_t *)octxp;
+    chunk_buf_t *cb = ((chunk_buf_t*)obind->valuep) + iter;
+    chunk_t *chunk;
+
+    if (*piecep == OCI_FIRST_PIECE) {
+        cb->tail = &cb->head;
+    }
+    chunk = next_chunk(cb);
+    chunk->used_len = chunk->alloc_len;
+    *bufpp = chunk->buf;
+    *alenp = &chunk->used_len;
+    *indp = (void*)&obind->u.inds[iter];
+    *rcodep = NULL;
+    return OCI_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static sb4 in_bind_callback(void *ictxp, OCIBind *bindp, ub4 iter, ub4 index, void **bufpp, ub4 *alenp, ub1 *piecep, void **indp)
+{
+    oci8_bind_t *obind = (oci8_bind_t *)ictxp;
+    chunk_buf_t *cb = ((chunk_buf_t*)obind->valuep) + iter;
+
+    if (cb->tail == &cb->head) {
+        /* empty string */
+        *bufpp = (void *)"";
+        *alenp = 0;
+        *piecep = OCI_ONE_PIECE;
+    } else {
+        chunk_t *chunk = *cb->inpos;
+        *bufpp = chunk->buf;
+        *alenp = chunk->used_len;
+        if (cb->tail == &cb->head->next) {
+            *piecep = OCI_ONE_PIECE;
+        } else if (cb->inpos == &cb->head) {
+            *piecep = OCI_FIRST_PIECE;
+            cb->inpos = &chunk->next;
+        } else if (&chunk->next != cb->tail) {
+            *piecep = OCI_NEXT_PIECE;
+            cb->inpos = &chunk->next;
+        } else {
+            *piecep = OCI_LAST_PIECE;
+            cb->inpos = &cb->head;
+        }
+    }
+    *indp = (void*)&obind->u.inds[iter];
+    return OCI_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static sb4 out_bind_callback(void *octxp, OCIBind *bindp, ub4 iter, ub4 index, void **bufpp, ub4 **alenp, ub1 *piecep, void **indp, ub2 **rcodep)
+{
+    oci8_bind_t *obind = (oci8_bind_t *)octxp;
+    chunk_buf_t *cb = ((chunk_buf_t*)obind->valuep) + iter;
+    chunk_t *chunk;
+
+    if (*piecep == OCI_ONE_PIECE) {
+        *piecep = OCI_FIRST_PIECE;
+        cb->tail = &cb->head;
+    }
+    chunk = next_chunk(cb);
+    chunk->used_len = chunk->alloc_len;
+    *bufpp = chunk->buf;
+    *alenp = &chunk->used_len;
+    *indp = (void*)&obind->u.inds[iter];
+    *rcodep = NULL;
+    return OCI_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static void bind_long_free(oci8_base_t *base)
+{
+    oci8_bind_t *obind = (oci8_bind_t *)base;
+    chunk_buf_t *cb = (chunk_buf_t *)obind->valuep;
+
+    if (cb != NULL) {
+        ub4 idx = 0;
+        do {
+            chunk_t *chunk, *chunk_next;
+            for (chunk = cb[idx].head; chunk != NULL; chunk = chunk_next) {
+                chunk_next = chunk->next;
+                xfree(chunk);
+            }
+        } while (++idx < obind->maxar_sz);
+    }
+    oci8_bind_free(base);
+}
+
+static VALUE bind_long_get(oci8_bind_t *obind, void *data, void *null_struct)
+{
+    chunk_buf_t *cb = (chunk_buf_t *)data;
+    chunk_t *chunk;
+    long len = 0;
+    VALUE str;
+    char *buf;
+
+    for (chunk = cb->head; chunk != *cb->tail; chunk = chunk->next) {
+        len += chunk->used_len;
+    }
+    str = rb_str_buf_new(len);
+    buf = RSTRING_PTR(str);
+    for (chunk = cb->head; chunk != *cb->tail; chunk = chunk->next) {
+        memcpy(buf, chunk->buf, chunk->used_len);
+        buf += chunk->used_len;
+    }
+    rb_str_set_len(str, len);
+    if (IS_BIND_LONG(obind)) {
+        rb_encoding *enc = rb_default_internal_encoding();
+
+        rb_enc_associate(str, oci8_encoding);
+        if (enc != NULL) {
+            str = rb_str_conv_enc(str, oci8_encoding, enc);
+        }
+    }
+    OBJ_TAINT(str);
+    return str;
+}
+
+static void bind_long_set(oci8_bind_t *obind, void *data, void **null_structp, VALUE val)
+{
+    chunk_buf_t *cb = (chunk_buf_t *)data;
+    ub4 len;
+    const char *buf;
+
+    if (IS_BIND_LONG(obind)) {
+        OCI8StringValue(val);
+    } else {
+        StringValue(val);
+    }
+    len = (ub4)RSTRING_LEN(val);
+    buf = RSTRING_PTR(val);
+    cb->tail = &cb->head;
+    while (1) {
+        chunk_t *chunk = next_chunk(cb);
+        if (len <= chunk->alloc_len) {
+            memcpy(chunk->buf, buf, len);
+            chunk->used_len = len;
+            break;
+        }
+        memcpy(chunk->buf, buf, chunk->alloc_len);
+        chunk->used_len = chunk->alloc_len;
+        len -= chunk->alloc_len;
+        buf += chunk->alloc_len;
+    }
+}
+
+static void bind_long_init(oci8_bind_t *obind, VALUE svc, VALUE val, VALUE param)
+{
+    if (IS_BIND_LONG(obind)) {
+        oci8_bind_long_t *obl = (oci8_bind_long_t *)obind;
+        VALUE nchar;
+
+        if (rb_respond_to(param, id_charset_form)) {
+            VALUE csfrm = rb_funcall(param, id_charset_form, 0);
+            nchar = (csfrm == sym_nchar) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
+        } else {
+            Check_Type(param, T_HASH);
+            nchar = rb_hash_aref(param, sym_nchar);
+        }
+
+        if (RTEST(nchar)) {
+            obl->csfrm = SQLCS_NCHAR; /* bind as NCHAR/NVARCHAR2 */
+        } else {
+            obl->csfrm = SQLCS_IMPLICIT; /* bind as CHAR/VARCHAR2 */
+        }
+    }
+    obind->value_sz = SB4MAXVAL;
+    obind->alloc_sz = sizeof(chunk_buf_t);
+}
+
+static void bind_long_init_elem(oci8_bind_t *obind, VALUE svc)
+{
+    chunk_buf_t *cb = (chunk_buf_t *)obind->valuep;
+    ub4 idx = 0;
+
+    do {
+        cb[idx].tail = &cb[idx].head;
+        cb[idx].inpos = &cb[idx].head;
+    } while (++idx < obind->maxar_sz);
+}
+
+static void bind_long_post_bind_hook(oci8_bind_t *obind)
+{
+    oci8_bind_long_t *ds = (oci8_bind_long_t *)obind;
+
+    if (IS_BIND_LONG(obind)) {
+        chker2(OCIAttrSet(obind->base.hp.ptr, obind->base.type, (void*)&ds->csfrm, 0, OCI_ATTR_CHARSET_FORM, oci8_errhp),
+               &obind->base);
+    }
+    switch (obind->base.type) {
+    case OCI_HTYPE_DEFINE:
+        chker2(OCIDefineDynamic(obind->base.hp.dfn, oci8_errhp, obind, define_callback),
+               &obind->base);
+        break;
+    case OCI_HTYPE_BIND:
+        chker2(OCIBindDynamic(obind->base.hp.bnd, oci8_errhp, obind, in_bind_callback,
+                              obind, out_bind_callback),
+               &obind->base);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static const oci8_bind_data_type_t bind_long_data_type = {
+    {
+        {
+            "STACI::BindType::Long",
+            {
+                NULL,
+                oci8_handle_cleanup,
+                oci8_handle_size,
+            },
+            &oci8_bind_data_type.rb_data_type, NULL,
+#ifdef RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED
+            RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED,
+#endif
+        },
+        bind_long_free,
+        sizeof(oci8_bind_long_t)
+    },
+    bind_long_get,
+    bind_long_set,
+    bind_long_init,
+    bind_long_init_elem,
+    NULL,
+    SQLT_CHR,
+    bind_long_post_bind_hook,
+};
+
+static VALUE bind_long_alloc(VALUE klass)
+{
+    return oci8_allocate_typeddata(klass, &bind_long_data_type.base);
+}
+
+static const oci8_bind_data_type_t bind_long_raw_data_type = {
+    {
+        {
+            "OCI8::BindType::LongRaw",
+            {
+                NULL,
+                oci8_handle_cleanup,
+                oci8_handle_size,
+            },
+            &oci8_bind_data_type.rb_data_type, NULL,
+#ifdef RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED
+            RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED,
+#endif
+        },
+        bind_long_free,
+        sizeof(oci8_bind_long_t)
+    },
+    bind_long_get,
+    bind_long_set,
+    bind_long_init,
+    bind_long_init_elem,
+    NULL,
+    SQLT_BIN,
+    bind_long_post_bind_hook,
+};
+
+static VALUE bind_long_raw_alloc(VALUE klass)
+{
+    return oci8_allocate_typeddata(klass, &bind_long_raw_data_type.base);
+}
+
+static VALUE oci8_bind_get(VALUE self)
+{
+    oci8_bind_t *obind = TO_BIND(self);
+    const oci8_bind_data_type_t *data_type = (const oci8_bind_data_type_t *)obind->base.data_type;
+    ub4 idx = obind->curar_idx;
+    void **null_structp = NULL;
+
+    if (NIL_P(obind->tdo)) {
+        if (obind->u.inds[idx] != 0)
+            return Qnil;
+    }
+    return data_type->get(obind, (void*)((size_t)obind->valuep + obind->alloc_sz * idx), null_structp);
+}
+
+static VALUE oci8_bind_get_data(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+    oci8_bind_t *obind = TO_BIND(self);
+    VALUE index;
+
+    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &index);
+    if (!NIL_P(index)) {
+        ub4 idx = NUM2UINT(index);
+        if (idx >= obind->maxar_sz) {
+            rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "data index is too big. (%u for %u)", idx, obind->maxar_sz);
+        }
+        obind->curar_idx = idx;
+        return rb_funcall(self, oci8_id_get, 0);
+    } else if (obind->maxar_sz == 0) {
+        obind->curar_idx = 0;
+        return rb_funcall(self, oci8_id_get, 0);
+    } else {
+        volatile VALUE ary = rb_ary_new2(obind->curar_sz);
+        ub4 idx;
+
+        for (idx = 0; idx < obind->curar_sz; idx++) {
+            obind->curar_idx = idx;
+            rb_ary_store(ary, idx, rb_funcall(self, oci8_id_get, 0));
+        }
+        return ary;
+    }
+}
+
+static VALUE oci8_bind_set(VALUE self, VALUE val)
+{
+    oci8_bind_t *obind = TO_BIND(self);
+    const oci8_bind_data_type_t *data_type = (const oci8_bind_data_type_t *)obind->base.data_type;
+    ub4 idx = obind->curar_idx;
+
+    if (NIL_P(val)) {
+        if (NIL_P(obind->tdo)) {
+            obind->u.inds[idx] = -1;
+        } else {
+            *(OCIInd*)obind->u.null_structs[idx] = -1;
+        }
+    } else {
+        void **null_structp = NULL;
+
+        if (NIL_P(obind->tdo)) {
+            null_structp = NULL;
+            obind->u.inds[idx] = 0;
+        } else {
+            null_structp = &obind->u.null_structs[idx];
+            *(OCIInd*)obind->u.null_structs[idx] = 0;
+        }
+        data_type->set(obind, (void*)((size_t)obind->valuep + obind->alloc_sz * idx), null_structp, val);
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+
+static VALUE oci8_bind_set_data(VALUE self, VALUE val)
+{
+    oci8_bind_t *obind = TO_BIND(self);
+
+    if (obind->maxar_sz == 0) {
+        obind->curar_idx = 0;
+        rb_funcall(self, oci8_id_set, 1, val);
+    } else {
+        ub4 size;
+        ub4 idx;
+        Check_Type(val, T_ARRAY);
+
+        size = RARRAY_LEN(val);
+        if (size > obind->maxar_sz) {
+            rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "over the max array size");
+        }
+        for (idx = 0; idx < size; idx++) {
+            obind->curar_idx = idx;
+            rb_funcall(self, oci8_id_set, 1, RARRAY_AREF(val, idx));
+        }
+        obind->curar_sz = size;
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+
+static VALUE get_initial_chunk_size(VALUE klass)
+{
+    return UINT2NUM(initial_chunk_size);
+}
+
+static VALUE set_initial_chunk_size(VALUE klass, VALUE arg)
+{
+    ub4 size = NUM2UINT(arg);
+    if (size == 0) {
+        rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Could not set zero");
+    }
+    initial_chunk_size = size;
+    return arg;
+}
+
+static VALUE get_max_chunk_size(VALUE klass)
+{
+    return UINT2NUM(max_chunk_size);
+}
+
+static VALUE set_max_chunk_size(VALUE klass, VALUE arg)
+{
+    ub4 size = NUM2UINT(arg);
+    if (size == 0) {
+        rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Could not set zero");
+    }
+    max_chunk_size = size;
+    return arg;
+}
+
+static VALUE oci8_bind_initialize(VALUE self, VALUE svc, VALUE val, VALUE length, VALUE max_array_size)
+{
+    oci8_bind_t *obind = TO_BIND(self);
+    const oci8_bind_data_type_t *bind_class = (const oci8_bind_data_type_t *)obind->base.data_type;
+    ub4 cnt = 1;
+
+    obind->tdo = Qnil;
+    obind->maxar_sz = NIL_P(max_array_size) ? 0 : NUM2UINT(max_array_size);
+    obind->curar_sz = 0;
+    if (obind->maxar_sz > 0)
+        cnt = obind->maxar_sz;
+    bind_class->init(obind, svc, val, length);
+    if (obind->alloc_sz > 0) {
+        obind->valuep = xmalloc(obind->alloc_sz * cnt);
+        memset(obind->valuep, 0, obind->alloc_sz * cnt);
+    } else {
+        obind->valuep = NULL;
+    }
+    if (NIL_P(obind->tdo)) {
+        obind->u.inds = xmalloc(sizeof(sb2) * cnt);
+        memset(obind->u.inds, -1, sizeof(sb2) * cnt);
+    } else {
+        obind->u.null_structs = xmalloc(sizeof(void *) * cnt);
+        memset(obind->u.null_structs, 0, sizeof(void *) * cnt);
+    }
+    if (bind_class->init_elem != NULL) {
+        bind_class->init_elem(obind, svc);
+    }
+    if (!NIL_P(val)) {
+        oci8_bind_set_data(self, val);
+    }
+    return Qnil;
+}
+
+void oci8_bind_free(oci8_base_t *base)
+{
+    oci8_bind_t *obind = (oci8_bind_t *)base;
+    if (obind->valuep != NULL) {
+        xfree(obind->valuep);
+        obind->valuep = NULL;
+    }
+    if (obind->u.inds != NULL) {
+        xfree(obind->u.inds);
+        obind->u.inds = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+void oci8_bind_hp_obj_mark(oci8_base_t *base)
+{
+    oci8_bind_t *obind = (oci8_bind_t *)base;
+    oci8_hp_obj_t *oho = (oci8_hp_obj_t *)obind->valuep;
+
+    if (oho != NULL) {
+        ub4 idx = 0;
+
+        do {
+            rb_gc_mark(oho[idx].obj);
+        } while (++idx < obind->maxar_sz);
+    }
+}
+
+void Init_oci8_bind(VALUE klass)
+{
+    cOCI8BindTypeBase = klass;
+    id_bind_type = rb_intern("bind_type");
+    id_charset_form = rb_intern("charset_form");
+    sym_length = ID2SYM(rb_intern("length"));
+    sym_length_semantics = ID2SYM(rb_intern("length_semantics"));
+    sym_char = ID2SYM(rb_intern("char"));
+    sym_nchar = ID2SYM(rb_intern("nchar"));
+
+    rb_define_method(cOCI8BindTypeBase, "initialize", oci8_bind_initialize, 4);
+    rb_define_method(cOCI8BindTypeBase, "get", oci8_bind_get, 0);
+    rb_define_method(cOCI8BindTypeBase, "set", oci8_bind_set, 1);
+    rb_define_private_method(cOCI8BindTypeBase, "get_data", oci8_bind_get_data, -1);
+    rb_define_private_method(cOCI8BindTypeBase, "set_data", oci8_bind_set_data, 1);
+
+    rb_define_singleton_method(klass, "initial_chunk_size", get_initial_chunk_size, 0);
+    rb_define_singleton_method(klass, "initial_chunk_size=", set_initial_chunk_size, 1);
+    rb_define_singleton_method(klass, "max_chunk_size", get_max_chunk_size, 0);
+    rb_define_singleton_method(klass, "max_chunk_size=", set_max_chunk_size, 1);
+
+    /* register primitive data types. */
+    oci8_define_bind_class("String", &bind_string_data_type, bind_string_alloc);
+    oci8_define_bind_class("RAW", &bind_raw_data_type, bind_raw_alloc);
+    oci8_define_bind_class("BinaryDouble", &bind_binary_double_data_type, bind_binary_double_alloc);
+    if (oracle_client_version >= ORAVER_12_1) {
+        oci8_define_bind_class("Boolean", &bind_boolean_data_type, bind_boolean_alloc);
+    }
+    klass = oci8_define_bind_class("Long", &bind_long_data_type, bind_long_alloc);
+    klass = oci8_define_bind_class("LongRaw", &bind_long_data_type, bind_long_raw_alloc);
+}