ruby-elf 1.0.3 → 1.0.4
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- data/bin/cowstats +217 -215
- data/bin/elfgrep +165 -144
- data/bin/missingstatic +74 -73
- data/bin/rbelf-read +111 -0
- data/bin/rbelf-size +144 -107
- data/bin/verify-lfs +92 -87
- data/lib/elf.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/elf/dynamic.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/elf/file.rb +30 -3
- data/lib/elf/gnu.rb +3 -3
- data/lib/elf/section.rb +85 -40
- data/lib/elf/symbol.rb +19 -13
- data/lib/elf/symboltable.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/elf/tools.rb +198 -164
- data/manpages/cowstats.1 +1 -4
- data/manpages/elfgrep.1 +10 -9
- data/manpages/elfgrep.1.xml +9 -7
- data/manpages/missingstatic.1 +1 -4
- data/manpages/rbelf-size.1 +13 -15
- data/manpages/rbelf-size.1.xml +25 -14
- data/manpages/verify-lfs.1 +1 -4
- data/tools/link-collisions/harvest.rb +262 -297
- data/tools/link-collisions/multimplementations +17 -3
- data/tools/link-collisions/suppressions +30 -26
- metadata +6 -6
- data/tools/link-collisions/analyse.rb +0 -57
- data/tools/readelf-d.rb +0 -79
data/bin/cowstats
CHANGED
@@ -20,245 +20,247 @@
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20
20
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21
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require 'elf/tools'
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22
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23
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-
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24
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-
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25
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["--statistics", "-s", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT],
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26
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# Show the total size of COW pages
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27
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["--total", "-t", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT],
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28
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-
# Ignore C++ "false positives" (vtables and typeinfo)
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29
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["--ignore-cxx", "-x", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT ],
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30
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# Ignore Profiling false positives
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31
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["--ignore-profiling", "-p", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT ],
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32
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-
# Ignore .data.rel.ro relocated constants
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33
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["--ignore-data-rel-ro", "-r", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT ],
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34
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# Decide sorting column
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35
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-
["--sort-by", "-S", GetoptLong::REQUIRED_ARGUMENT ]
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]
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23
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+
module Elf::Tools
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+
class CoWStats < Elf::Tool
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25
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-
def self.
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-
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-
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26
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def self.initialize
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super
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@options |= [
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# Only show statistics for the various files
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["--statistics", "-s", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT],
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# Show the total size of COW pages
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["--total", "-t", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT],
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# Ignore C++ "false positives" (vtables and typeinfo)
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34
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["--ignore-cxx", "-x", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT ],
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35
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# Ignore Profiling false positives
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36
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["--ignore-profiling", "-p", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT ],
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37
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# Ignore .data.rel.ro relocated constants
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["--ignore-data-rel-ro", "-r", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT ],
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# Decide sorting column
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["--sort-by", "-S", GetoptLong::REQUIRED_ARGUMENT ]
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]
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42
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-
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-
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48
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-
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50
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@files_info = {}
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end
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43
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@statistics = false
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@total = false
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@ignore_cxx = false
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@ignore_profiling = false
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@ignore_data_rel_ro = false
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48
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-
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x[1][:bss_size] <=> y[1][:bss_size]
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-
end
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when '.data'
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@results_sorter = Proc.new do |x, y|
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x[1][:data_size] <=> y[1][:data_size]
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-
end
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when '.data.rel'
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@results_sorter = Proc.new do |x, y|
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x[1][:rel_size] <=> y[1][:rel_size]
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-
end
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when '.data.rel.ro'
|
68
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@results_sorter = Proc.new do |x, y|
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69
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x[1][:relro_size] <=> y[1][:relro_size]
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-
end
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71
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else
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72
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puterror "invalid sort column: #{column}"
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exit -1
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74
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-
end
|
75
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-
end
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49
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@results_sorter = Proc.new do |x, y|
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# 0 is the filename
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51
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x[0] <=> y[0]
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52
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end
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53
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77
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-
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78
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if @total
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79
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@data_total = 0
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80
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@bss_total = 0
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81
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@rel_total = 0
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82
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@relro_total = 0
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83
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-
end
|
84
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end
|
54
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@files_info = {}
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55
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86
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-
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88
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-
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89
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bss_size = 0
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rel_vars = []
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92
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rel_size = 0
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93
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relro_vars = []
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94
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relro_size = 0
|
95
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-
|
96
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Elf::File.open(file) do |elf|
|
97
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if elf.type != Elf::File::Type::Rel
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98
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putnotice "#{file}: not an object file"
|
99
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next
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56
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@data_total = 0
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57
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@bss_total = 0
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58
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@rel_total = 0
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59
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@relro_total = 0
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100
60
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end
|
101
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if not elf.has_section?(".symtab")
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102
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putnotice "#{file}: no .symtab section found"
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103
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next
|
104
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end
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105
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106
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elf['.symtab'].each do |symbol|
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# Ignore undefined, absolute and common symbols.
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108
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next unless symbol.section.is_a? Elf::Section
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109
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# When the symbol name is empty, it refers to the
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110
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# section itself.
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111
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next if symbol.name == ""
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61
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113
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114
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115
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116
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126
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127
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128
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129
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130
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# Ignore non-allocated sections (all data sections are allocated)
|
131
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next unless symbol.section.flags.include? Elf::Section::Flags::Alloc
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132
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-
|
133
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# Until I can find a way to distinguish between relocated and
|
134
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# non-relocated sections, still use the name to choose between
|
135
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# them. If the name is not in this list, at least warn now
|
136
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# about it.
|
137
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#
|
138
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# The “l” prefix is used by Sun's compiler for x64-specific
|
139
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# sections that can hold over 2GiB of data. They don't change
|
140
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# for what we're concerned.
|
141
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case symbol.section.name
|
142
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when /^\.l?data\.rel\.ro(\..*)?/
|
143
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unless @inore_data_rel_ro
|
144
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relro_vars << symbol unless @statistics
|
145
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-
relro_size += symbol.size
|
62
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+
def self.sort_by_cb(column)
|
63
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case column
|
64
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when '.bss'
|
65
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@results_sorter = Proc.new do |x, y|
|
66
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x[1][:bss_size] <=> y[1][:bss_size]
|
67
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end
|
68
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when '.data'
|
69
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@results_sorter = Proc.new do |x, y|
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70
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x[1][:data_size] <=> y[1][:data_size]
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71
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end
|
72
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when '.data.rel'
|
73
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@results_sorter = Proc.new do |x, y|
|
74
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x[1][:rel_size] <=> y[1][:rel_size]
|
75
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end
|
76
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when '.data.rel.ro'
|
77
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@results_sorter = Proc.new do |x, y|
|
78
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x[1][:relro_size] <=> y[1][:relro_size]
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146
79
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end
|
147
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when /^\.l?data\.rel(\..*)?/, /^\.picdata/
|
148
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rel_vars << symbol unless @statistics
|
149
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rel_size += symbol.size
|
150
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when /^\.l?t?data(\.local)?(\..*)?/
|
151
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data_vars << symbol unless @statistics
|
152
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data_size += symbol.size
|
153
80
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else
|
154
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puterror "
|
81
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+
puterror "invalid sort column: #{column}"
|
82
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exit -1
|
155
83
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end
|
156
84
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end
|
157
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-
|
158
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end
|
159
85
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160
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-
|
86
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+
def self.analysis(file)
|
87
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data_vars = []
|
88
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data_size = 0
|
89
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bss_vars = []
|
90
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bss_size = 0
|
91
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rel_vars = []
|
92
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rel_size = 0
|
93
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relro_vars = []
|
94
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relro_size = 0
|
95
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+
|
96
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+
Elf::File.open(file) do |elf|
|
97
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if elf.type != Elf::File::Type::Rel
|
98
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+
putnotice "#{file}: not an object file"
|
99
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+
next
|
100
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+
end
|
101
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if not elf.has_section?(".symtab")
|
102
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putnotice "#{file}: no .symtab section found"
|
103
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next
|
104
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end
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105
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162
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163
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164
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165
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166
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-
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167
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-
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168
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-
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169
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if @statistics
|
170
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@files_info[file] = {
|
171
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:data_size => data_size,
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172
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:bss_size => bss_size,
|
173
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:rel_size => rel_size,
|
174
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:relro_size => relro_size
|
175
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}
|
176
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return
|
177
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-
end
|
106
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elf['.symtab'].each do |symbol|
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107
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# Ignore undefined, absolute and common symbols.
|
108
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next unless symbol.section.is_a? Elf::Section
|
109
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# When the symbol name is empty, it refers to the
|
110
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# section itself.
|
111
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next if symbol.name == ""
|
178
112
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179
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-
|
180
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181
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182
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183
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184
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185
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186
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187
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189
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190
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191
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-
|
192
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-
|
113
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# Ignore C++ vtables and other symbols when requested
|
114
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next if @ignore_cxx and symbol.name =~ /^_ZT[VI](N[0-9]+[A-Z_].*)*[0-9]+[A-Z_].*/
|
115
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+
# Ignore profiling symbols when requested by user
|
116
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next if @ignore_profiling and symbol.name =~ /^__gcov_/
|
117
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+
|
118
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+
# If the section is NoBits, then it's .bss or equivalent, handle
|
119
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# and skip right away.
|
120
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+
if symbol.section.type == Elf::Section::Type::NoBits
|
121
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bss_vars << symbol unless @statistics
|
122
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+
bss_size += symbol.size
|
123
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next
|
124
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+
end
|
125
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+
|
126
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+
# Ignore executable code (.text, .init, .fini)
|
127
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+
next if symbol.section.flags.include? Elf::Section::Flags::ExecInstr
|
128
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+
# Ignore read-only sections (.rodata)
|
129
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+
next unless symbol.section.flags.include? Elf::Section::Flags::Write
|
130
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+
# Ignore non-allocated sections (all data sections are allocated)
|
131
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+
next unless symbol.section.flags.include? Elf::Section::Flags::Alloc
|
132
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+
|
133
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+
# Until I can find a way to distinguish between relocated and
|
134
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+
# non-relocated sections, still use the name to choose between
|
135
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+
# them. If the name is not in this list, at least warn now
|
136
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+
# about it.
|
137
|
+
#
|
138
|
+
# The “l” prefix is used by Sun's compiler for x64-specific
|
139
|
+
# sections that can hold over 2GiB of data. They don't change
|
140
|
+
# for what we're concerned.
|
141
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+
case symbol.section.name
|
142
|
+
when /^\.l?data\.rel\.ro(\..*)?/
|
143
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+
unless @inore_data_rel_ro
|
144
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+
relro_vars << symbol unless @statistics
|
145
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+
relro_size += symbol.size
|
146
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+
end
|
147
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+
when /^\.l?data\.rel(\..*)?/, /^\.picdata/
|
148
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+
rel_vars << symbol unless @statistics
|
149
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+
rel_size += symbol.size
|
150
|
+
when /^\.l?t?data(\.local)?(\..*)?/
|
151
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+
data_vars << symbol unless @statistics
|
152
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+
data_size += symbol.size
|
153
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+
else
|
154
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+
puterror "symbol #{symbol.name} in unknown section #{symbol.section.name}"
|
155
|
+
end
|
156
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+
end
|
157
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+
|
193
158
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end
|
194
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-
|
195
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-
|
196
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-
|
197
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-
|
198
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-
|
199
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-
|
159
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+
|
160
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+
return unless (data_size + bss_size + rel_size + relro_size ) > 0
|
161
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+
|
162
|
+
if @total
|
163
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+
@data_total += data_size
|
164
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+
@bss_total += bss_size
|
165
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+
@rel_total += rel_size
|
166
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+
@relro_total += relro_size
|
200
167
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end
|
201
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-
|
202
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-
|
203
|
-
|
204
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-
|
205
|
-
|
206
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-
|
168
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+
|
169
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+
if @statistics
|
170
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+
@files_info[file] = {
|
171
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+
:data_size => data_size,
|
172
|
+
:bss_size => bss_size,
|
173
|
+
:rel_size => rel_size,
|
174
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+
:relro_size => relro_size
|
175
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+
}
|
176
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+
return
|
207
177
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end
|
208
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-
|
209
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-
|
210
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-
|
211
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-
|
212
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213
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-
|
214
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-
|
215
|
-
|
178
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+
|
179
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+
@output_mutex.synchronize do
|
180
|
+
puts "Processing file #{file}"
|
181
|
+
|
182
|
+
if bss_vars.length > 0
|
183
|
+
puts " The following variables aren't initialised (Copy-On-Write):"
|
184
|
+
bss_vars.each do |sym|
|
185
|
+
puts " #{sym} (size: #{sym.size})"
|
186
|
+
end
|
187
|
+
end
|
188
|
+
|
189
|
+
if data_vars.length > 0
|
190
|
+
puts " The following variables are writable (Copy-On-Write):"
|
191
|
+
data_vars.each do |sym|
|
192
|
+
puts " #{sym} (size: #{sym.size})"
|
193
|
+
end
|
194
|
+
end
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
if rel_vars.length > 0
|
197
|
+
puts " The following variables need runtime relocation (Copy-On-Write):"
|
198
|
+
rel_vars.each do |sym|
|
199
|
+
puts " #{sym} (size: #{sym.size})"
|
200
|
+
end
|
201
|
+
end
|
202
|
+
|
203
|
+
if relro_vars.length > 0
|
204
|
+
puts " The following constants need runtime relocation (Prelinkable Copy-On-Write):"
|
205
|
+
relro_vars.each do |sym|
|
206
|
+
puts " #{sym} (size: #{sym.size})"
|
207
|
+
end
|
208
|
+
end
|
209
|
+
|
210
|
+
if @total
|
211
|
+
puts " Total non-initialised variables size: #{bss_size}" unless bss_size == 0
|
212
|
+
puts " Total writable variables size: #{data_size}" unless data_size == 0
|
213
|
+
puts " Total variables needing runtime relocation size: #{rel_size}" unless rel_size == 0
|
214
|
+
unless @ignore_data_rel_ro
|
215
|
+
puts " Total constants needing runtime relocation size: #{relro_size}" unless relro_size == 0
|
216
|
+
end
|
217
|
+
end
|
216
218
|
end
|
217
219
|
end
|
218
|
-
end
|
219
|
-
end
|
220
220
|
|
221
|
-
def self.results
|
222
|
-
|
223
|
-
|
224
|
-
|
225
|
-
|
226
|
-
|
227
|
-
|
228
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-
|
229
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-
|
230
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-
|
231
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-
|
232
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-
|
233
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-
|
234
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-
|
221
|
+
def self.results
|
222
|
+
if @statistics
|
223
|
+
file_lengths = ["File name".length]
|
224
|
+
bss_lengths = [".bss size".length]
|
225
|
+
data_lengths = [".data size".length]
|
226
|
+
rel_lengths = [".data.rel size".length]
|
227
|
+
relro_lengths = [".data.rel.ro size".length] unless @no_datalrero
|
228
|
+
@files_info.each_pair do |file, info|
|
229
|
+
file_lengths << file.length
|
230
|
+
bss_lengths << info[:bss_size] .to_s.length
|
231
|
+
data_lengths << info[:data_size].to_s.length
|
232
|
+
rel_lengths << info[:rel_size] .to_s.length
|
233
|
+
relro_lengths<< info[:relro_size] .to_s.length
|
234
|
+
end
|
235
235
|
|
236
|
-
|
237
|
-
|
238
|
-
|
239
|
-
|
240
|
-
|
236
|
+
maxlen = file_lengths.max
|
237
|
+
max_bss_len = bss_lengths .max
|
238
|
+
max_data_len = data_lengths.max
|
239
|
+
max_rel_len = rel_lengths .max
|
240
|
+
max_relro_len= relro_lengths .max
|
241
241
|
|
242
|
-
|
243
|
-
|
242
|
+
datarelro_header = @ignore_data_rel_ro ? "" : " | #{'.data.rel.ro size'.ljust max_relro_len}"
|
243
|
+
puts "#{'File name'.ljust maxlen} | #{'.bss size'.ljust max_data_len} | #{'.data size'.ljust max_data_len} | #{'.data.rel size'.ljust max_rel_len}#{datarelro_header}"
|
244
244
|
|
245
|
-
|
246
|
-
|
247
|
-
|
248
|
-
|
249
|
-
|
245
|
+
(@files_info.sort &@results_sorter).each do |file, info|
|
246
|
+
datarelro_line = @ignore_data_rel_ro ? "" : " #{info[:relro_size].to_s.rjust max_relro_len}"
|
247
|
+
puts "#{file.ljust maxlen} #{info[:bss_size].to_s.rjust max_bss_len} #{info[:data_size].to_s.rjust max_data_len} #{info[:rel_size].to_s.rjust max_rel_len}#{datarelro_line}"
|
248
|
+
end
|
249
|
+
end
|
250
250
|
|
251
|
-
|
252
|
-
|
253
|
-
|
254
|
-
|
255
|
-
|
251
|
+
if @total
|
252
|
+
data_total_real = @data_total > 0 ? ((@data_total/4096) + (@data_total % 4096 ? 1 : 0)) * 4096 : 0
|
253
|
+
bss_total_real = @bss_total > 0 ? ((@bss_total/4096) + (@bss_total % 4096 ? 1 : 0)) * 4096 : 0
|
254
|
+
rel_total_real = @rel_total > 0 ? ((@rel_total/4096) + (@rel_total % 4096 ? 1 : 0)) * 4096 : 0
|
255
|
+
relro_total_real = @relro_total > 0 ? ((@relro_total/4096) + (@relro_total % 4096 ? 1 : 0)) * 4096 : 0
|
256
256
|
|
257
|
-
|
258
|
-
|
259
|
-
|
260
|
-
|
261
|
-
|
262
|
-
|
257
|
+
puts "Totals:"
|
258
|
+
puts " #{@bss_total} (#{bss_total_real} \"real\") bytes of non-initialised variables."
|
259
|
+
puts " #{@data_total} (#{data_total_real} \"real\") bytes of writable variables."
|
260
|
+
puts " #{@rel_total} (#{rel_total_real} \"real\") bytes of variables needing runtime relocation."
|
261
|
+
puts " #{@relro_total} (#{relro_total_real} \"real\") bytes of constants needing runtime relocation." unless @no_datalrero
|
262
|
+
puts " Total #{@data_total+@bss_total+@rel_total+@relro_total} (#{data_total_real+bss_total_real+rel_total_real+relro_total_real} \"real\") bytes of variables in copy-on-write sections"
|
263
|
+
end
|
264
|
+
end
|
263
265
|
end
|
264
266
|
end
|