ruby-audio-heroku 1.6.1

data/ext/rubyaudio_ext/vendor/libsndfile/include/sndfile.h

@@ -0,0 +1,666 @@
+/*
+** Copyright (C) 1999-2011Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd@mega-nerd.com>
+**
+** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+** it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+** (at your option) any later version.
+**
+** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+** GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+**
+** You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+** Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+*/
+
+/*
+** sndfile.h -- system-wide definitions
+**
+** API documentation is in the doc/ directory of the source code tarball
+** and at http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/api.html.
+*/
+
+#ifndef SNDFILE_H
+#define SNDFILE_H
+
+/* This is the version 1.0.X header file. */
+#define	SNDFILE_1
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif	/* __cplusplus */
+
+/* The following file types can be read and written.
+** A file type would consist of a major type (ie SF_FORMAT_WAV) bitwise
+** ORed with a minor type (ie SF_FORMAT_PCM). SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK and
+** SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK can be used to separate the major and minor file
+** types.
+*/
+
+enum
+{	/* Major formats. */
+	SF_FORMAT_WAV			= 0x010000,		/* Microsoft WAV format (little endian default). */
+	SF_FORMAT_AIFF			= 0x020000,		/* Apple/SGI AIFF format (big endian). */
+	SF_FORMAT_AU			= 0x030000,		/* Sun/NeXT AU format (big endian). */
+	SF_FORMAT_RAW			= 0x040000,		/* RAW PCM data. */
+	SF_FORMAT_PAF			= 0x050000,		/* Ensoniq PARIS file format. */
+	SF_FORMAT_SVX			= 0x060000,		/* Amiga IFF / SVX8 / SV16 format. */
+	SF_FORMAT_NIST			= 0x070000,		/* Sphere NIST format. */
+	SF_FORMAT_VOC			= 0x080000,		/* VOC files. */
+	SF_FORMAT_IRCAM			= 0x0A0000,		/* Berkeley/IRCAM/CARL */
+	SF_FORMAT_W64			= 0x0B0000,		/* Sonic Foundry's 64 bit RIFF/WAV */
+	SF_FORMAT_MAT4			= 0x0C0000,		/* Matlab (tm) V4.2 / GNU Octave 2.0 */
+	SF_FORMAT_MAT5			= 0x0D0000,		/* Matlab (tm) V5.0 / GNU Octave 2.1 */
+	SF_FORMAT_PVF			= 0x0E0000,		/* Portable Voice Format */
+	SF_FORMAT_XI			= 0x0F0000,		/* Fasttracker 2 Extended Instrument */
+	SF_FORMAT_HTK			= 0x100000,		/* HMM Tool Kit format */
+	SF_FORMAT_SDS			= 0x110000,		/* Midi Sample Dump Standard */
+	SF_FORMAT_AVR			= 0x120000,		/* Audio Visual Research */
+	SF_FORMAT_WAVEX			= 0x130000,		/* MS WAVE with WAVEFORMATEX */
+	SF_FORMAT_SD2			= 0x160000,		/* Sound Designer 2 */
+	SF_FORMAT_FLAC			= 0x170000,		/* FLAC lossless file format */
+	SF_FORMAT_CAF			= 0x180000,		/* Core Audio File format */
+	SF_FORMAT_WVE			= 0x190000,		/* Psion WVE format */
+	SF_FORMAT_OGG			= 0x200000,		/* Xiph OGG container */
+	SF_FORMAT_MPC2K			= 0x210000,		/* Akai MPC 2000 sampler */
+	SF_FORMAT_RF64			= 0x220000,		/* RF64 WAV file */
+
+	/* Subtypes from here on. */
+
+	SF_FORMAT_PCM_S8		= 0x0001,		/* Signed 8 bit data */
+	SF_FORMAT_PCM_16		= 0x0002,		/* Signed 16 bit data */
+	SF_FORMAT_PCM_24		= 0x0003,		/* Signed 24 bit data */
+	SF_FORMAT_PCM_32		= 0x0004,		/* Signed 32 bit data */
+
+	SF_FORMAT_PCM_U8		= 0x0005,		/* Unsigned 8 bit data (WAV and RAW only) */
+
+	SF_FORMAT_FLOAT			= 0x0006,		/* 32 bit float data */
+	SF_FORMAT_DOUBLE		= 0x0007,		/* 64 bit float data */
+
+	SF_FORMAT_ULAW			= 0x0010,		/* U-Law encoded. */
+	SF_FORMAT_ALAW			= 0x0011,		/* A-Law encoded. */
+	SF_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM		= 0x0012,		/* IMA ADPCM. */
+	SF_FORMAT_MS_ADPCM		= 0x0013,		/* Microsoft ADPCM. */
+
+	SF_FORMAT_GSM610		= 0x0020,		/* GSM 6.10 encoding. */
+	SF_FORMAT_VOX_ADPCM		= 0x0021,		/* OKI / Dialogix ADPCM */
+
+	SF_FORMAT_G721_32		= 0x0030,		/* 32kbs G721 ADPCM encoding. */
+	SF_FORMAT_G723_24		= 0x0031,		/* 24kbs G723 ADPCM encoding. */
+	SF_FORMAT_G723_40		= 0x0032,		/* 40kbs G723 ADPCM encoding. */
+
+	SF_FORMAT_DWVW_12		= 0x0040, 		/* 12 bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */
+	SF_FORMAT_DWVW_16		= 0x0041, 		/* 16 bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */
+	SF_FORMAT_DWVW_24		= 0x0042, 		/* 24 bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */
+	SF_FORMAT_DWVW_N		= 0x0043, 		/* N bit Delta Width Variable Word encoding. */
+
+	SF_FORMAT_DPCM_8		= 0x0050,		/* 8 bit differential PCM (XI only) */
+	SF_FORMAT_DPCM_16		= 0x0051,		/* 16 bit differential PCM (XI only) */
+
+	SF_FORMAT_VORBIS		= 0x0060,		/* Xiph Vorbis encoding. */
+
+	/* Endian-ness options. */
+
+	SF_ENDIAN_FILE			= 0x00000000,	/* Default file endian-ness. */
+	SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE		= 0x10000000,	/* Force little endian-ness. */
+	SF_ENDIAN_BIG			= 0x20000000,	/* Force big endian-ness. */
+	SF_ENDIAN_CPU			= 0x30000000,	/* Force CPU endian-ness. */
+
+	SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK		= 0x0000FFFF,
+	SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK		= 0x0FFF0000,
+	SF_FORMAT_ENDMASK		= 0x30000000
+} ;
+
+/*
+** The following are the valid command numbers for the sf_command()
+** interface.  The use of these commands is documented in the file
+** command.html in the doc directory of the source code distribution.
+*/
+
+enum
+{	SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION				= 0x1000,
+	SFC_GET_LOG_INFO				= 0x1001,
+	SFC_GET_CURRENT_SF_INFO			= 0x1002,
+
+
+	SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE				= 0x1010,
+	SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT				= 0x1011,
+	SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE				= 0x1012,
+	SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT				= 0x1013,
+	SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ	= 0x1014,
+	SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE	= 0x1015,
+
+	SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT		= 0x1020,
+	SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT			= 0x1021,
+
+	SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO				= 0x1028,
+
+	SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT		= 0x1030,
+	SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR			= 0x1031,
+	SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT	= 0x1032,
+	SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE			= 0x1033,
+
+	SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX				= 0x1040,
+	SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX		= 0x1041,
+	SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS		= 0x1042,
+	SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS	= 0x1043,
+	SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX				= 0x1044,
+	SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS		= 0x1045,
+
+	SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK			= 0x1050,
+	SFC_SET_ADD_HEADER_PAD_CHUNK	= 0x1051,
+
+	SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW			= 0x1060,
+	SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO		= 0x1061,
+
+	SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE				= 0x1080,
+
+	SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET		= 0x1090,
+
+	SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_WRITE			= 0x10A0,
+	SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_READ			= 0x10A1,
+
+	SFC_GET_DITHER_INFO_COUNT		= 0x10A2,
+	SFC_GET_DITHER_INFO				= 0x10A3,
+
+	SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO			= 0x10B0,
+
+	SFC_SET_CLIPPING				= 0x10C0,
+	SFC_GET_CLIPPING				= 0x10C1,
+
+	SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT				= 0x10D0,
+	SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT				= 0x10D1,
+
+	SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO				= 0x10E0,
+
+	SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO			= 0x10F0,
+	SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO			= 0x10F1,
+
+	SFC_GET_CHANNEL_MAP_INFO		= 0x1100,
+	SFC_SET_CHANNEL_MAP_INFO		= 0x1101,
+
+	SFC_RAW_DATA_NEEDS_ENDSWAP		= 0x1110,
+
+	/* Support for Wavex Ambisonics Format */
+	SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC			= 0x1200,
+	SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC			= 0x1201,
+
+	SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY	= 0x1300,
+
+	/* Following commands for testing only. */
+	SFC_TEST_IEEE_FLOAT_REPLACE		= 0x6001,
+
+	/*
+	** SFC_SET_ADD_* values are deprecated and will disappear at some
+	** time in the future. They are guaranteed to be here up to and
+	** including version 1.0.8 to avoid breakage of existng software.
+	** They currently do nothing and will continue to do nothing.
+	*/
+	SFC_SET_ADD_DITHER_ON_WRITE		= 0x1070,
+	SFC_SET_ADD_DITHER_ON_READ		= 0x1071
+} ;
+
+
+/*
+** String types that can be set and read from files. Not all file types
+** support this and even the file types which support one, may not support
+** all string types.
+*/
+
+enum
+{	SF_STR_TITLE					= 0x01,
+	SF_STR_COPYRIGHT				= 0x02,
+	SF_STR_SOFTWARE					= 0x03,
+	SF_STR_ARTIST					= 0x04,
+	SF_STR_COMMENT					= 0x05,
+	SF_STR_DATE						= 0x06,
+	SF_STR_ALBUM					= 0x07,
+	SF_STR_LICENSE					= 0x08,
+	SF_STR_TRACKNUMBER				= 0x09,
+	SF_STR_GENRE					= 0x10
+} ;
+
+/*
+** Use the following as the start and end index when doing metadata
+** transcoding.
+*/
+
+#define	SF_STR_FIRST	SF_STR_TITLE
+#define	SF_STR_LAST		SF_STR_GENRE
+
+enum
+{	/* True and false */
+	SF_FALSE	= 0,
+	SF_TRUE		= 1,
+
+	/* Modes for opening files. */
+	SFM_READ	= 0x10,
+	SFM_WRITE	= 0x20,
+	SFM_RDWR	= 0x30,
+
+	SF_AMBISONIC_NONE		= 0x40,
+	SF_AMBISONIC_B_FORMAT	= 0x41
+} ;
+
+/* Public error values. These are guaranteed to remain unchanged for the duration
+** of the library major version number.
+** There are also a large number of private error numbers which are internal to
+** the library which can change at any time.
+*/
+
+enum
+{	SF_ERR_NO_ERROR				= 0,
+	SF_ERR_UNRECOGNISED_FORMAT	= 1,
+	SF_ERR_SYSTEM				= 2,
+	SF_ERR_MALFORMED_FILE		= 3,
+	SF_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ENCODING	= 4
+} ;
+
+
+/* Channel map values (used with SFC_SET/GET_CHANNEL_MAP).
+*/
+
+enum
+{	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_INVALID = 0,
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_MONO = 1,
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_LEFT,					/* Apple calls this 'Left' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_RIGHT,					/* Apple calls this 'Right' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_CENTER,					/* Apple calls this 'Center' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_FRONT_LEFT,
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_FRONT_RIGHT,
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_FRONT_CENTER,
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_REAR_CENTER,				/* Apple calls this 'Center Surround', Msft calls this 'Back Center' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_REAR_LEFT,				/* Apple calls this 'Left Surround', Msft calls this 'Back Left' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_REAR_RIGHT,				/* Apple calls this 'Right Surround', Msft calls this 'Back Right' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_LFE,						/* Apple calls this 'LFEScreen', Msft calls this 'Low Frequency'  */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER,	/* Apple calls this 'Left Center' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER,	/* Apple calls this 'Right Center */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_SIDE_LEFT,				/* Apple calls this 'Left Surround Direct' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_SIDE_RIGHT,				/* Apple calls this 'Right Surround Direct' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_CENTER,				/* Apple calls this 'Top Center Surround' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_FRONT_LEFT,			/* Apple calls this 'Vertical Height Left' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_FRONT_RIGHT,			/* Apple calls this 'Vertical Height Right' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_FRONT_CENTER,		/* Apple calls this 'Vertical Height Center' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_REAR_LEFT,			/* Apple and MS call this 'Top Back Left' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_REAR_RIGHT,			/* Apple and MS call this 'Top Back Right' */
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_TOP_REAR_CENTER,			/* Apple and MS call this 'Top Back Center' */
+
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_AMBISONIC_B_W,
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_AMBISONIC_B_X,
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_AMBISONIC_B_Y,
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_AMBISONIC_B_Z,
+
+	SF_CHANNEL_MAP_MAX
+} ;
+
+
+/* A SNDFILE* pointer can be passed around much like stdio.h's FILE* pointer. */
+
+typedef	struct SNDFILE_tag	SNDFILE ;
+
+/* The following typedef is system specific and is defined when libsndfile is
+** compiled. sf_count_t will be a 64 bit value when the underlying OS allows
+** 64 bit file offsets.
+** On windows, we need to allow the same header file to be compiler by both GCC
+** and the Microsoft compiler.
+*/
+
+#if (defined (_MSCVER) || defined (_MSC_VER))
+typedef __int64		sf_count_t ;
+#define SF_COUNT_MAX		0x7fffffffffffffffi64
+#else
+typedef int64_t	sf_count_t ;
+#define SF_COUNT_MAX		0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL
+#endif
+
+
+/* A pointer to a SF_INFO structure is passed to sf_open () and filled in.
+** On write, the SF_INFO structure is filled in by the user and passed into
+** sf_open ().
+*/
+
+struct SF_INFO
+{	sf_count_t	frames ;		/* Used to be called samples.  Changed to avoid confusion. */
+	int			samplerate ;
+	int			channels ;
+	int			format ;
+	int			sections ;
+	int			seekable ;
+} ;
+
+typedef	struct SF_INFO SF_INFO ;
+
+/* The SF_FORMAT_INFO struct is used to retrieve information about the sound
+** file formats libsndfile supports using the sf_command () interface.
+**
+** Using this interface will allow applications to support new file formats
+** and encoding types when libsndfile is upgraded, without requiring
+** re-compilation of the application.
+**
+** Please consult the libsndfile documentation (particularly the information
+** on the sf_command () interface) for examples of its use.
+*/
+
+typedef struct
+{	int			format ;
+	const char	*name ;
+	const char	*extension ;
+} SF_FORMAT_INFO ;
+
+/*
+** Enums and typedefs for adding dither on read and write.
+** See the html documentation for sf_command(), SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_WRITE
+** and SFC_SET_DITHER_ON_READ.
+*/
+
+enum
+{	SFD_DEFAULT_LEVEL	= 0,
+	SFD_CUSTOM_LEVEL	= 0x40000000,
+
+	SFD_NO_DITHER		= 500,
+	SFD_WHITE			= 501,
+	SFD_TRIANGULAR_PDF	= 502
+} ;
+
+typedef struct
+{	int			type ;
+	double		level ;
+	const char	*name ;
+} SF_DITHER_INFO ;
+
+/* Struct used to retrieve information about a file embedded within a
+** larger file. See SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO.
+*/
+
+typedef struct
+{	sf_count_t	offset ;
+	sf_count_t	length ;
+} SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO ;
+
+/*
+**	Structs used to retrieve music sample information from a file.
+*/
+
+enum
+{	/*
+	**	The loop mode field in SF_INSTRUMENT will be one of the following.
+	*/
+	SF_LOOP_NONE = 800,
+	SF_LOOP_FORWARD,
+	SF_LOOP_BACKWARD,
+	SF_LOOP_ALTERNATING
+} ;
+
+typedef struct
+{	int gain ;
+	char basenote, detune ;
+	char velocity_lo, velocity_hi ;
+	char key_lo, key_hi ;
+	int loop_count ;
+
+	struct
+	{	int mode ;
+		unsigned int start ;
+		unsigned int end ;
+		unsigned int count ;
+	} loops [16] ; /* make variable in a sensible way */
+} SF_INSTRUMENT ;
+
+
+
+/* Struct used to retrieve loop information from a file.*/
+typedef struct
+{
+	short	time_sig_num ;	/* any positive integer    > 0  */
+	short	time_sig_den ;	/* any positive power of 2 > 0  */
+	int		loop_mode ;		/* see SF_LOOP enum             */
+
+	int		num_beats ;		/* this is NOT the amount of quarter notes !!!*/
+							/* a full bar of 4/4 is 4 beats */
+							/* a full bar of 7/8 is 7 beats */
+
+	float	bpm ;			/* suggestion, as it can be calculated using other fields:*/
+							/* file's lenght, file's sampleRate and our time_sig_den*/
+							/* -> bpms are always the amount of _quarter notes_ per minute */
+
+	int	root_key ;			/* MIDI note, or -1 for None */
+	int future [6] ;
+} SF_LOOP_INFO ;
+
+
+/*	Struct used to retrieve broadcast (EBU) information from a file.
+**	Strongly (!) based on EBU "bext" chunk format used in Broadcast WAVE.
+*/
+#define	SF_BROADCAST_INFO_VAR(coding_hist_size) \
+			struct \
+			{	char			description [256] ; \
+				char			originator [32] ; \
+				char			originator_reference [32] ; \
+				char			origination_date [10] ; \
+				char			origination_time [8] ; \
+				unsigned int	time_reference_low ; \
+				unsigned int	time_reference_high ; \
+				short			version ; \
+				char			umid [64] ; \
+				char			reserved [190] ; \
+				unsigned int	coding_history_size ; \
+				char			coding_history [coding_hist_size] ; \
+			}
+
+/* SF_BROADCAST_INFO is the above struct with coding_history field of 256 bytes. */
+typedef SF_BROADCAST_INFO_VAR (256) SF_BROADCAST_INFO ;
+
+
+/*	Virtual I/O functionality. */
+
+typedef sf_count_t		(*sf_vio_get_filelen)	(void *user_data) ;
+typedef sf_count_t		(*sf_vio_seek)		(sf_count_t offset, int whence, void *user_data) ;
+typedef sf_count_t		(*sf_vio_read)		(void *ptr, sf_count_t count, void *user_data) ;
+typedef sf_count_t		(*sf_vio_write)		(const void *ptr, sf_count_t count, void *user_data) ;
+typedef sf_count_t		(*sf_vio_tell)		(void *user_data) ;
+
+struct SF_VIRTUAL_IO
+{	sf_vio_get_filelen	get_filelen ;
+	sf_vio_seek			seek ;
+	sf_vio_read			read ;
+	sf_vio_write		write ;
+	sf_vio_tell			tell ;
+} ;
+
+typedef	struct SF_VIRTUAL_IO SF_VIRTUAL_IO ;
+
+
+/* Open the specified file for read, write or both. On error, this will
+** return a NULL pointer. To find the error number, pass a NULL SNDFILE
+** to sf_strerror ().
+** All calls to sf_open() should be matched with a call to sf_close().
+*/
+
+SNDFILE* 	sf_open		(const char *path, int mode, SF_INFO *sfinfo) ;
+
+
+/* Use the existing file descriptor to create a SNDFILE object. If close_desc
+** is TRUE, the file descriptor will be closed when sf_close() is called. If
+** it is FALSE, the descritor will not be closed.
+** When passed a descriptor like this, the library will assume that the start
+** of file header is at the current file offset. This allows sound files within
+** larger container files to be read and/or written.
+** On error, this will return a NULL pointer. To find the error number, pass a
+** NULL SNDFILE to sf_strerror ().
+** All calls to sf_open_fd() should be matched with a call to sf_close().
+
+*/
+
+SNDFILE* 	sf_open_fd	(int fd, int mode, SF_INFO *sfinfo, int close_desc) ;
+
+SNDFILE* 	sf_open_virtual	(SF_VIRTUAL_IO *sfvirtual, int mode, SF_INFO *sfinfo, void *user_data) ;
+
+
+/* sf_error () returns a error number which can be translated to a text
+** string using sf_error_number().
+*/
+
+int		sf_error		(SNDFILE *sndfile) ;
+
+
+/* sf_strerror () returns to the caller a pointer to the current error message for
+** the given SNDFILE.
+*/
+
+const char* sf_strerror (SNDFILE *sndfile) ;
+
+
+/* sf_error_number () allows the retrieval of the error string for each internal
+** error number.
+**
+*/
+
+const char*	sf_error_number	(int errnum) ;
+
+
+/* The following two error functions are deprecated but they will remain in the
+** library for the forseeable future. The function sf_strerror() should be used
+** in their place.
+*/
+
+int		sf_perror		(SNDFILE *sndfile) ;
+int		sf_error_str	(SNDFILE *sndfile, char* str, size_t len) ;
+
+
+/* Return TRUE if fields of the SF_INFO struct are a valid combination of values. */
+
+int		sf_command	(SNDFILE *sndfile, int command, void *data, int datasize) ;
+
+
+/* Return TRUE if fields of the SF_INFO struct are a valid combination of values. */
+
+int		sf_format_check	(const SF_INFO *info) ;
+
+
+/* Seek within the waveform data chunk of the SNDFILE. sf_seek () uses
+** the same values for whence (SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR and SEEK_END) as
+** stdio.h function fseek ().
+** An offset of zero with whence set to SEEK_SET will position the
+** read / write pointer to the first data sample.
+** On success sf_seek returns the current position in (multi-channel)
+** samples from the start of the file.
+** Please see the libsndfile documentation for moving the read pointer
+** separately from the write pointer on files open in mode SFM_RDWR.
+** On error all of these functions return -1.
+*/
+
+sf_count_t	sf_seek 		(SNDFILE *sndfile, sf_count_t frames, int whence) ;
+
+
+/* Functions for retrieving and setting string data within sound files.
+** Not all file types support this features; AIFF and WAV do. For both
+** functions, the str_type parameter must be one of the SF_STR_* values
+** defined above.
+** On error, sf_set_string() returns non-zero while sf_get_string()
+** returns NULL.
+*/
+
+int sf_set_string (SNDFILE *sndfile, int str_type, const char* str) ;
+
+const char* sf_get_string (SNDFILE *sndfile, int str_type) ;
+
+
+/* Return the library version string. */
+
+const char * sf_version_string (void) ;
+
+
+/* Functions for reading/writing the waveform data of a sound file.
+*/
+
+sf_count_t	sf_read_raw		(SNDFILE *sndfile, void *ptr, sf_count_t bytes) ;
+sf_count_t	sf_write_raw 	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const void *ptr, sf_count_t bytes) ;
+
+
+/* Functions for reading and writing the data chunk in terms of frames.
+** The number of items actually read/written = frames * number of channels.
+**     sf_xxxx_raw		read/writes the raw data bytes from/to the file
+**     sf_xxxx_short	passes data in the native short format
+**     sf_xxxx_int		passes data in the native int format
+**     sf_xxxx_float	passes data in the native float format
+**     sf_xxxx_double	passes data in the native double format
+** All of these read/write function return number of frames read/written.
+*/
+
+sf_count_t	sf_readf_short	(SNDFILE *sndfile, short *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
+sf_count_t	sf_writef_short	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const short *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
+
+sf_count_t	sf_readf_int	(SNDFILE *sndfile, int *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
+sf_count_t	sf_writef_int 	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const int *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
+
+sf_count_t	sf_readf_float	(SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
+sf_count_t	sf_writef_float	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const float *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
+
+sf_count_t	sf_readf_double		(SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
+sf_count_t	sf_writef_double	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const double *ptr, sf_count_t frames) ;
+
+
+/* Functions for reading and writing the data chunk in terms of items.
+** Otherwise similar to above.
+** All of these read/write function return number of items read/written.
+*/
+
+sf_count_t	sf_read_short	(SNDFILE *sndfile, short *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
+sf_count_t	sf_write_short	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const short *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
+
+sf_count_t	sf_read_int		(SNDFILE *sndfile, int *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
+sf_count_t	sf_write_int 	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const int *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
+
+sf_count_t	sf_read_float	(SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
+sf_count_t	sf_write_float	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const float *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
+
+sf_count_t	sf_read_double	(SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
+sf_count_t	sf_write_double	(SNDFILE *sndfile, const double *ptr, sf_count_t items) ;
+
+
+/* Close the SNDFILE and clean up all memory allocations associated with this
+** file.
+** Returns 0 on success, or an error number.
+*/
+
+int		sf_close		(SNDFILE *sndfile) ;
+
+
+/* If the file is opened SFM_WRITE or SFM_RDWR, call fsync() on the file
+** to force the writing of data to disk. If the file is opened SFM_READ
+** no action is taken.
+*/
+
+void	sf_write_sync	(SNDFILE *sndfile) ;
+
+
+
+/* The function sf_wchar_open() is Windows Only!
+** Open a file passing in a Windows Unicode filename. Otherwise, this is
+** the same as sf_open().
+**
+** In order for this to work, you need to do the following:
+**
+**		#include <windows.h>
+**		#define ENABLE_SNDFILE_WINDOWS_PROTOTYPES 1
+**		#including <sndfile.h>
+*/
+
+#if (defined (ENABLE_SNDFILE_WINDOWS_PROTOTYPES) && ENABLE_SNDFILE_WINDOWS_PROTOTYPES)
+SNDFILE* sf_wchar_open (LPCWSTR wpath, int mode, SF_INFO *sfinfo) ;
+#endif
+
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}		/* extern "C" */
+#endif	/* __cplusplus */
+
+#endif	/* SNDFILE_H */
+

data/lib/ruby-audio/buffer.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+module RubyAudio
+  # The <code>Buffer</code> class contains sound data read out of the sound. It
+  # can store a fixed maximum number of multi-channel audio frames of a specifi
+  # data type. Valid types are <code>short</code>, <code>int</code>,
+  # <code>float</code>, and <code>double</code>. The channel count must match up
+  # to the channel count of the sounds being read and written to. Trying to read
+  # into a buffer with the wrong number of channels will result in an error.
+  #
+  # Example:
+  #   buf = RubyAudio::Buffer.float(1000)
+  #   buf = RubyAudio::Buffer.new("float", 1000, 1)
+  class Buffer < CBuffer
+    [:short, :int, :float, :double].each do |type|
+      eval "def self.#{type}(frames, channels=1); self.new(:#{type}, frames, channels); end"
+    end
+  end
+end