rubocop 1.76.1 → 1.77.0

data/lib/rubocop/cop/lint/useless_access_modifier.rb

@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Lint
       # Checks for redundant access modifiers, including those with no
-      # code, those which are repeated, and leading `public` modifiers in a
-      # class or module body. Conditionally-defined methods are considered as
-      # always being defined, and thus access modifiers guarding such methods
-      # are not redundant.
+      # code, those which are repeated, those which are on top-level, and
+      # leading `public` modifiers in a class or module body.
+      # Conditionally-defined methods are considered as always being defined,
+      # and thus access modifiers guarding such methods are not redundant.
       #
       # This cop has `ContextCreatingMethods` option. The default setting value
       # is an empty array that means no method is specified.
@@ -58,6 +58,12 @@ module RuboCop
       #     private # this is redundant (no following methods are defined)
       #   end
       #
+      #   # bad
+      #   private # this is useless (access modifiers have no effect on top-level)
+      #
+      #   def method
+      #   end
+      #
       #   # good
       #   class Foo
       #     private # this is not redundant (a method is defined)
@@ -145,6 +151,17 @@ module RuboCop
         alias on_numblock on_block
         alias on_itblock on_block
 
+        def on_begin(node)
+          return if node.parent
+
+          node.child_nodes.each do |child|
+            next unless child.send_type? && access_modifier?(child)
+
+            # This call always registers an offense for access modifier `child.method_name`
+            check_send_node(child, child.method_name, true)
+          end
+        end
+
         private
 
         def autocorrect(corrector, node)
@@ -257,6 +274,10 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def any_method_definition?(child)
           cop_config.fetch('MethodCreatingMethods', []).any? do |m|
+            # Some users still have `"included"` in their `MethodCreatingMethods` configurations,
+            # so to prevent Ruby method redefinition warnings let's just skip this value.
+            next if m == 'included'
+
             matcher_name = :"#{m}_method?"
             unless respond_to?(matcher_name)
               self.class.def_node_matcher matcher_name, <<~PATTERN
@@ -279,7 +300,11 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def any_context_creating_methods?(child)
+          # Some users still have `"included"` in their `ContextCreatingMethods` configurations,
+          # so to prevent Ruby method redefinition warnings let's just skip this value.
           cop_config.fetch('ContextCreatingMethods', []).any? do |m|
+            next if m == 'included'
+
             matcher_name = :"#{m}_block?"
             unless respond_to?(matcher_name)
               self.class.def_node_matcher matcher_name, <<~PATTERN

data/lib/rubocop/cop/lint/useless_default_value_argument.rb

@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ module RuboCop
       # applies to `Array.new`, `Array#fetch`, `Hash#fetch`, `ENV.fetch` and
       # `Thread#fetch`.
       #
+      # A `fetch` call without a receiver is considered a custom method and does not register
+      # an offense.
+      #
       # @safety
       #   This cop is unsafe because the receiver could have nonstandard implementation
       #   of `fetch`, or be a class other than the one listed above.
@@ -56,7 +59,7 @@ module RuboCop
         def_node_matcher :default_value_argument_and_block, <<~PATTERN
           (any_block
             {
-              (call _receiver :fetch $_key $_default_value)
+              (call !nil? :fetch $_key $_default_value)
               (send (const _ :Array) :new $_size $_default_value)
             }
             _args

data/lib/rubocop/cop/lint/useless_ruby2_keywords.rb

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ module RuboCop
         private
 
         def inspect_def(node, def_node)
-          return if allowed_arguments(def_node.arguments)
+          return if allowed_arguments?(def_node.arguments)
 
           add_offense(node.loc.selector, message: format(MSG, method_name: def_node.method_name))
         end
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ module RuboCop
           definition = find_method_definition(node, method_name)
 
           return unless definition
-          return if allowed_arguments(definition.arguments)
+          return if allowed_arguments?(definition.arguments)
 
           add_offense(node, message: format(MSG, method_name: method_name))
         end
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         # `ruby2_keywords` is only allowed if there's a `restarg` and no keyword arguments
-        def allowed_arguments(arguments)
+        def allowed_arguments?(arguments)
           return false if arguments.empty?
 
           arguments.each_child_node(:restarg).any? &&

data/lib/rubocop/cop/mixin/alignment.rb

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ module RuboCop
       end
 
       # @deprecated Use processed_source.line_with_comment?(line)
-      def end_of_line_comment(line)
+      def end_of_line_comment(line) # rubocop:disable Naming/PredicateMethod
         warn Rainbow(<<~WARNING).yellow, uplevel: 1
           `end_of_line_comment` is deprecated. Use `processed_source.line_with_comment?` instead.
         WARNING

data/lib/rubocop/cop/mixin/frozen_string_literal.rb

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         if first_non_comment_token
           # `line` is 1-indexed so we need to subtract 1 to get the array index
-          processed_source.lines[0...first_non_comment_token.line - 1]
+          processed_source.lines[0...(first_non_comment_token.line - 1)]
         else
           processed_source.lines
         end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/mixin/gemspec_help.rb

@@ -25,6 +25,28 @@ module RuboCop
           (args
             (arg $_)) ...)
       PATTERN
+
+      # @!method assignment_method_declarations(node)
+      def_node_search :assignment_method_declarations, <<~PATTERN
+        (send
+          (lvar {#match_block_variable_name? :_1 :it}) _ ...)
+      PATTERN
+
+      # @!method indexed_assignment_method_declarations(node)
+      def_node_search :indexed_assignment_method_declarations, <<~PATTERN
+        (send
+          (send (lvar {#match_block_variable_name? :_1 :it}) _)
+          :[]=
+          literal?
+          _
+        )
+      PATTERN
+
+      def match_block_variable_name?(receiver_name)
+        gem_specification(processed_source.ast) do |block_variable_name|
+          return block_variable_name == receiver_name
+        end
+      end
     end
   end
 end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/mixin/line_length_help.rb

@@ -25,20 +25,24 @@ module RuboCop
         config.for_cop('Layout/LineLength')['AllowURI']
       end
 
-      def allowed_uri_position?(line, uri_range)
-        uri_range.begin < max_line_length && uri_range.end == line_length(line)
+      def allow_qualified_name?
+        config.for_cop('Layout/LineLength')['AllowQualifiedName']
+      end
+
+      def allowed_position?(line, range)
+        range.begin < max_line_length && range.end == line_length(line)
       end
 
       def line_length(line)
         line.length + indentation_difference(line)
       end
 
-      def find_excessive_uri_range(line)
-        last_uri_match = match_uris(line).last
-        return nil unless last_uri_match
+      def find_excessive_range(line, type)
+        last_match = (type == :uri ? match_uris(line) : match_qualified_names(line)).last
+        return nil unless last_match
 
-        begin_position, end_position = last_uri_match.offset(0)
-        end_position = extend_uri_end_position(line, end_position)
+        begin_position, end_position = last_match.offset(0)
+        end_position = extend_end_position(line, end_position)
 
         line_indentation_difference = indentation_difference(line)
         begin_position += line_indentation_difference
@@ -57,6 +61,14 @@ module RuboCop
         matches
       end
 
+      def match_qualified_names(string)
+        matches = []
+        string.scan(qualified_name_regexp) do
+          matches << $LAST_MATCH_INFO
+        end
+        matches
+      end
+
       def indentation_difference(line)
         return 0 unless tab_indentation_width
 
@@ -70,7 +82,7 @@ module RuboCop
         index * (tab_indentation_width - 1)
       end
 
-      def extend_uri_end_position(line, end_position)
+      def extend_end_position(line, end_position)
         # Extend the end position YARD comments with linked URLs of the form {<uri> <title>}
         if line&.match(/{(\s|\S)*}$/)
           match = line[end_position..line_length(line)]&.match(/(\s|\S)*}/)
@@ -101,6 +113,10 @@ module RuboCop
         end
       end
 
+      def qualified_name_regexp
+        /\b(?:[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9_]*::)+[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*\b/
+      end
+
       def valid_uri?(uri_ish_string)
         URI.parse(uri_ish_string)
         true

data/lib/rubocop/cop/naming/file_name.rb

@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
             const_namespace, const_name = *const
             next if name != const_name && !match_acronym?(name, const_name)
-            next unless namespace.empty? || match_namespace(child, const_namespace, namespace)
+            next unless namespace.empty? || namespace_matches?(child, const_namespace, namespace)
 
             return node
           end
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ module RuboCop
           s(:const, namespace, name) if name
         end
 
-        def match_namespace(node, namespace, expected)
+        def namespace_matches?(node, namespace, expected)
           match_partial = partial_matcher!(expected)
 
           match_partial.call(namespace)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/naming/predicate_method.rb

@@ -6,12 +6,13 @@ module RuboCop
       # Checks that predicate methods end with `?` and non-predicate methods do not.
       #
       # The names of predicate methods (methods that return a boolean value) should end
-      # in a question mark. Methods that don’t return a boolean, shouldn’t
+      # in a question mark. Methods that don't return a boolean, shouldn't
       # end in a question mark.
       #
       # The cop assesses a predicate method as one that returns boolean values. Likewise,
-      # a method that only returns literal values is assessed as non-predicate. The cop does
-      # not make an assessment if the return type is unknown (method calls, variables, etc.).
+      # a method that only returns literal values is assessed as non-predicate. Other predicate
+      # method calls are assumed to return boolean values. The cop does not make an assessment
+      # if the return type is unknown (non-predicate method calls, variables, etc.).
       #
       # NOTE: Operator methods (`def ==`, etc.) are ignored.
       #
@@ -22,7 +23,11 @@ module RuboCop
       #
       # The cop also has `AllowedMethods` configuration in order to prevent the cop from
       # registering an offense from a method name that does not confirm to the naming
-      # guidelines. By default, `call` is allowed.
+      # guidelines. By default, `call` is allowed. The cop also has `AllowedPatterns`
+      # configuration to allow method names by regular expression.
+      #
+      # The cop can furthermore be configured to allow all bang methods (method names
+      # ending with `!`), with `AllowBangMethods: true` (default false).
       #
       # @example Mode: conservative (default)
       #   # bad
@@ -45,6 +50,36 @@ module RuboCop
       #     5
       #   end
       #
+      #   # bad
+      #   def foo
+      #     x == y
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   def foo?
+      #     x == y
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   def foo
+      #     !x
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   def foo?
+      #     !x
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # bad - returns the value of another predicate method
+      #   def foo
+      #     bar?
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   def foo?
+      #     bar?
+      #   end
+      #
       #   # good - operator method
       #   def ==(other)
       #     hash == other.hash
@@ -73,8 +108,21 @@ module RuboCop
       #     true
       #   end
       #
+      # @example AllowBangMethods: false (default)
+      #   # bad
+      #   def save!
+      #     true
+      #   end
+      #
+      # @example AllowBangMethods: true
+      #   # good
+      #   def save!
+      #     true
+      #   end
+      #
       class PredicateMethod < Base
         include AllowedMethods
+        include AllowedPattern
 
         MSG_PREDICATE = 'Predicate method names should end with `?`.'
         MSG_NON_PREDICATE = 'Non-predicate method names should not end with `?`.'
@@ -97,6 +145,8 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def allowed?(node)
           allowed_method?(node.method_name) ||
+            matches_allowed_pattern?(node.method_name) ||
+            allowed_bang_method?(node) ||
             node.operator_method? ||
             node.body.nil?
         end
@@ -107,12 +157,14 @@ module RuboCop
           return false unless conservative?
 
           return_values.any? do |value|
-            value.type?(:super, :zsuper) || non_comparison_call?(value)
+            value.type?(:super, :zsuper) || unknown_method_call?(value)
           end
         end
 
-        def non_comparison_call?(value)
-          value.call_type? && !value.comparison_method?
+        def unknown_method_call?(value)
+          return false unless value.call_type?
+
+          !value.comparison_method? && !value.predicate_method? && !value.negation_method?
         end
 
         def return_values(node)
@@ -137,7 +189,10 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def boolean_return?(value)
-          value.boolean_type? || (value.call_type? && value.comparison_method?)
+          return true if value.boolean_type?
+          return false unless value.call_type?
+
+          value.comparison_method? || value.predicate_method? || value.negation_method?
         end
 
         def potential_non_predicate?(return_values)
@@ -210,6 +265,16 @@ module RuboCop
         def conservative?
           cop_config.fetch('Mode', :conservative).to_sym == :conservative
         end
+
+        def allowed_bang_method?(node)
+          return false unless allow_bang_methods?
+
+          node.bang_method?
+        end
+
+        def allow_bang_methods?
+          cop_config.fetch('AllowBangMethods', false)
+        end
       end
     end
   end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/naming/predicate_prefix.rb

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         # @!method dynamic_method_define(node)
         def_node_matcher :dynamic_method_define, <<~PATTERN
-          (send nil? #method_definition_macros
+          (send nil? #method_definition_macro?
             (sym $_)
             ...)
         PATTERN
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ module RuboCop
           cop_config['UseSorbetSigs']
         end
 
-        def method_definition_macros(macro_name)
+        def method_definition_macro?(macro_name)
           cop_config['MethodDefinitionMacros'].include?(macro_name.to_s)
         end
       end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/case_like_if.rb

@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def regexp_with_named_captures?(node)
-          node.regexp_type? && node.each_capture(named: true).count.positive?
+          node.regexp_type? && node.each_capture(named: true).any?
         end
       end
     end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/collection_querying.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Prefer `Enumerable` predicate methods over expressions with `count`.
+      #
+      # The cop checks calls to `count` without arguments, or with a
+      # block. It doesn't register offenses for `count` with a positional
+      # argument because its behavior differs from predicate methods (`count`
+      # matches the argument using `==`, while `any?`, `none?` and `one?` use
+      # `===`).
+      #
+      # NOTE: This cop doesn't check `length` and `size` methods because they
+      # would yield false positives. For example, `String` implements `length`
+      # and `size`, but it doesn't include `Enumerable`.
+      #
+      # @safety
+      #   The cop is unsafe because receiver might not include `Enumerable`, or
+      #   it has nonstandard implementation of `count` or any replacement
+      #   methods.
+      #
+      #   It's also unsafe because for collections with falsey values, expressions
+      #   with `count` without a block return a different result than methods `any?`,
+      #   `none?` and `one?`:
+      #
+      #   [source,ruby]
+      #   ----
+      #   [nil, false].count.positive?
+      #   [nil].count == 1
+      #   # => true
+      #
+      #   [nil, false].any?
+      #   [nil].one?
+      #   # => false
+      #
+      #   [nil].count == 0
+      #   # => false
+      #
+      #   [nil].none?
+      #   # => true
+      #   ----
+      #
+      #   Autocorrection is unsafe when replacement methods don't iterate over
+      #   every element in collection and the given block runs side effects:
+      #
+      #   [source,ruby]
+      #   ----
+      #   x.count(&:method_with_side_effects).positive?
+      #   # calls `method_with_side_effects` on every element
+      #
+      #   x.any?(&:method_with_side_effects)
+      #   # calls `method_with_side_effects` until first element returns a truthy value
+      #   ----
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   x.count.positive?
+      #   x.count > 0
+      #   x.count != 0
+      #
+      #   x.count(&:foo?).positive?
+      #   x.count { |item| item.foo? }.positive?
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   x.any?
+      #
+      #   x.any?(&:foo?)
+      #   x.any? { |item| item.foo? }
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   x.count.zero?
+      #   x.count == 0
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   x.none?
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   x.count == 1
+      #   x.one?
+      #
+      # @example AllCops:ActiveSupportExtensionsEnabled: false (default)
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   x.count > 1
+      #
+      # @example AllCops:ActiveSupportExtensionsEnabled: true
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   x.count > 1
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   x.many?
+      #
+      class CollectionQuerying < Base
+        include RangeHelp
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Use `%<prefer>s` instead.'
+
+        RESTRICT_ON_SEND = %i[positive? > != zero? ==].freeze
+
+        REPLACEMENTS = {
+          [:positive?, nil] => :any?,
+          [:>, 0] => :any?,
+          [:!=, 0] => :any?,
+          [:zero?, nil] => :none?,
+          [:==, 0] => :none?,
+          [:==, 1] => :one?,
+          [:>, 1] => :many?
+        }.freeze
+
+        # @!method count_predicate(node)
+        def_node_matcher :count_predicate, <<~PATTERN
+          (send
+            {
+              (any_block $(call !nil? :count) _ _)
+              $(call !nil? :count (block-pass _)?)
+            }
+            {
+              :positive? |
+              :> (int 0) |
+              :!= (int 0) |
+              :zero? |
+              :== (int 0) |
+              :== (int 1) |
+              :> (int 1)
+            })
+        PATTERN
+
+        def on_send(node)
+          return unless (count_node = count_predicate(node))
+
+          replacement_method = replacement_method(node)
+
+          return unless replacement_supported?(replacement_method)
+
+          offense_range = count_node.loc.selector.join(node.source_range.end)
+          add_offense(offense_range,
+                      message: format(MSG, prefer: replacement_method)) do |corrector|
+            corrector.replace(count_node.loc.selector, replacement_method)
+            corrector.remove(removal_range(node))
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def replacement_method(node)
+          REPLACEMENTS.fetch([node.method_name, node.first_argument&.value])
+        end
+
+        def replacement_supported?(method_name)
+          return true if active_support_extensions_enabled?
+
+          method_name != :many?
+        end
+
+        def removal_range(node)
+          range = (node.loc.dot || node.loc.selector).join(node.source_range.end)
+
+          range_with_surrounding_space(range, side: :left)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/conditional_assignment.rb

@@ -451,7 +451,9 @@ module RuboCop
             corrector.remove_preceding(condition.loc.else, condition.loc.else.column - column)
           end
 
-          return unless condition.loc.end && !same_line?(condition.loc.end, condition)
+          return unless condition.loc.end && !same_line?(
+            condition.branches.last.parent.else_branch, condition.loc.end
+          )
 
           corrector.remove_preceding(condition.loc.end, condition.loc.end.column - column)
         end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/exponential_notation.rb

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ module RuboCop
           true
         end
 
-        def integral(node)
+        def integral?(node)
           mantissa, = node.source.split('e')
           /^-?[1-9](\d*[1-9])?$/.match?(mantissa)
         end
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ module RuboCop
           when :engineering
             !engineering?(node)
           when :integral
-            !integral(node)
+            !integral?(node)
           else
             false
           end