rubocop 1.67.0 → 1.77.0

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/collection_querying.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Prefer `Enumerable` predicate methods over expressions with `count`.
+      #
+      # The cop checks calls to `count` without arguments, or with a
+      # block. It doesn't register offenses for `count` with a positional
+      # argument because its behavior differs from predicate methods (`count`
+      # matches the argument using `==`, while `any?`, `none?` and `one?` use
+      # `===`).
+      #
+      # NOTE: This cop doesn't check `length` and `size` methods because they
+      # would yield false positives. For example, `String` implements `length`
+      # and `size`, but it doesn't include `Enumerable`.
+      #
+      # @safety
+      #   The cop is unsafe because receiver might not include `Enumerable`, or
+      #   it has nonstandard implementation of `count` or any replacement
+      #   methods.
+      #
+      #   It's also unsafe because for collections with falsey values, expressions
+      #   with `count` without a block return a different result than methods `any?`,
+      #   `none?` and `one?`:
+      #
+      #   [source,ruby]
+      #   ----
+      #   [nil, false].count.positive?
+      #   [nil].count == 1
+      #   # => true
+      #
+      #   [nil, false].any?
+      #   [nil].one?
+      #   # => false
+      #
+      #   [nil].count == 0
+      #   # => false
+      #
+      #   [nil].none?
+      #   # => true
+      #   ----
+      #
+      #   Autocorrection is unsafe when replacement methods don't iterate over
+      #   every element in collection and the given block runs side effects:
+      #
+      #   [source,ruby]
+      #   ----
+      #   x.count(&:method_with_side_effects).positive?
+      #   # calls `method_with_side_effects` on every element
+      #
+      #   x.any?(&:method_with_side_effects)
+      #   # calls `method_with_side_effects` until first element returns a truthy value
+      #   ----
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   x.count.positive?
+      #   x.count > 0
+      #   x.count != 0
+      #
+      #   x.count(&:foo?).positive?
+      #   x.count { |item| item.foo? }.positive?
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   x.any?
+      #
+      #   x.any?(&:foo?)
+      #   x.any? { |item| item.foo? }
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   x.count.zero?
+      #   x.count == 0
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   x.none?
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   x.count == 1
+      #   x.one?
+      #
+      # @example AllCops:ActiveSupportExtensionsEnabled: false (default)
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   x.count > 1
+      #
+      # @example AllCops:ActiveSupportExtensionsEnabled: true
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   x.count > 1
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   x.many?
+      #
+      class CollectionQuerying < Base
+        include RangeHelp
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Use `%<prefer>s` instead.'
+
+        RESTRICT_ON_SEND = %i[positive? > != zero? ==].freeze
+
+        REPLACEMENTS = {
+          [:positive?, nil] => :any?,
+          [:>, 0] => :any?,
+          [:!=, 0] => :any?,
+          [:zero?, nil] => :none?,
+          [:==, 0] => :none?,
+          [:==, 1] => :one?,
+          [:>, 1] => :many?
+        }.freeze
+
+        # @!method count_predicate(node)
+        def_node_matcher :count_predicate, <<~PATTERN
+          (send
+            {
+              (any_block $(call !nil? :count) _ _)
+              $(call !nil? :count (block-pass _)?)
+            }
+            {
+              :positive? |
+              :> (int 0) |
+              :!= (int 0) |
+              :zero? |
+              :== (int 0) |
+              :== (int 1) |
+              :> (int 1)
+            })
+        PATTERN
+
+        def on_send(node)
+          return unless (count_node = count_predicate(node))
+
+          replacement_method = replacement_method(node)
+
+          return unless replacement_supported?(replacement_method)
+
+          offense_range = count_node.loc.selector.join(node.source_range.end)
+          add_offense(offense_range,
+                      message: format(MSG, prefer: replacement_method)) do |corrector|
+            corrector.replace(count_node.loc.selector, replacement_method)
+            corrector.remove(removal_range(node))
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def replacement_method(node)
+          REPLACEMENTS.fetch([node.method_name, node.first_argument&.value])
+        end
+
+        def replacement_supported?(method_name)
+          return true if active_support_extensions_enabled?
+
+          method_name != :many?
+        end
+
+        def removal_range(node)
+          range = (node.loc.dot || node.loc.selector).join(node.source_range.end)
+
+          range_with_surrounding_space(range, side: :left)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/combinable_defined.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Checks for multiple `defined?` calls joined by `&&` that can be combined
+      # into a single `defined?`.
+      #
+      # When checking that a nested constant or chained method is defined, it is
+      # not necessary to check each ancestor or component of the chain.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad
+      #   defined?(Foo) && defined?(Foo::Bar) && defined?(Foo::Bar::Baz)
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   defined?(Foo::Bar::Baz)
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   defined?(foo) && defined?(foo.bar) && defined?(foo.bar.baz)
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   defined?(foo.bar.baz)
+      class CombinableDefined < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+        include RangeHelp
+
+        MSG = 'Combine nested `defined?` calls.'
+        OPERATORS = %w[&& and].freeze
+
+        def on_and(node)
+          # Only register an offense if all `&&` terms are `defined?` calls
+          return unless (terms = terms(node)).all?(&:defined_type?)
+
+          calls = defined_calls(terms)
+          namespaces = namespaces(calls)
+
+          calls.each do |call|
+            next unless namespaces.any?(call)
+
+            add_offense(node) do |corrector|
+              remove_term(corrector, call)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def terms(node)
+          node.each_descendant.select do |descendant|
+            descendant.parent.and_type? && !descendant.and_type?
+          end
+        end
+
+        def defined_calls(nodes)
+          nodes.filter_map do |defined_node|
+            subject = defined_node.first_argument
+            subject if subject.type?(:const, :call)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def namespaces(nodes)
+          nodes.filter_map do |node|
+            if node.respond_to?(:namespace)
+              node.namespace
+            elsif node.respond_to?(:receiver)
+              node.receiver
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def remove_term(corrector, term)
+          term = term.parent until term.parent.and_type?
+          range = if term == term.parent.children.last
+                    rhs_range_to_remove(term)
+                  else
+                    lhs_range_to_remove(term)
+                  end
+
+          corrector.remove(range)
+        end
+
+        # If the redundant `defined?` node is the LHS of an `and` node,
+        # the term as well as the subsequent `&&`/`and` operator will be removed.
+        def lhs_range_to_remove(term)
+          source = @processed_source.buffer.source
+
+          pos = term.source_range.end_pos
+          pos += 1 until source[..pos].end_with?(*OPERATORS)
+
+          range_with_surrounding_space(
+            range: term.source_range.with(end_pos: pos + 1),
+            side: :right,
+            newlines: false
+          )
+        end
+
+        # If the redundant `defined?` node is the RHS of an `and` node,
+        # the term as well as the preceding `&&`/`and` operator will be removed.
+        def rhs_range_to_remove(term)
+          source = @processed_source.buffer.source
+
+          pos = term.source_range.begin_pos
+          pos -= 1 until source[pos, 3].start_with?(*OPERATORS)
+
+          range_with_surrounding_space(
+            range: term.source_range.with(begin_pos: pos - 1),
+            side: :right,
+            newlines: false
+          )
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/combinable_loops.rb

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ module RuboCop
         # rubocop:enable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
 
         alias on_numblock on_block
+        alias on_itblock on_block
 
         def on_for(node)
           return unless node.parent&.begin_type?
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def same_collection_looping_block?(node, sibling)
-          return false if sibling.nil? || (!sibling.block_type? && !sibling.numblock_type?)
+          return false if sibling.nil? || !sibling.any_block_type?
 
           sibling.method?(node.method_name) &&
             sibling.receiver == node.receiver &&
@@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def correct_end_of_block(corrector, node)
           return unless node.left_sibling.respond_to?(:braces?)
-          return if node.right_sibling&.block_type? || node.right_sibling&.numblock_type?
+          return if node.right_sibling&.any_block_type?
 
           end_of_block = node.left_sibling.braces? ? '}' : ' end'
           corrector.remove(node.loc.end)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/command_literal.rb

@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def preferred_delimiters_config
-          config.for_cop('Style/PercentLiteralDelimiters') ['PreferredDelimiters']
+          config.for_cop('Style/PercentLiteralDelimiters')['PreferredDelimiters']
         end
       end
     end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/commented_keyword.rb

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ module RuboCop
       # These keywords are: `class`, `module`, `def`, `begin`, `end`.
       #
       # Note that some comments
-      # (`:nodoc:`, `:yields:`, `rubocop:disable` and `rubocop:todo`)
-      # and RBS::Inline annotation comments are allowed.
+      # (`:nodoc:`, `:yields:`, `rubocop:disable` and `rubocop:todo`),
+      # RBS::Inline annotation, and Steep annotation (`steep:ignore`) are allowed.
       #
       # Autocorrection removes comments from `end` keyword and keeps comments
       # for `class`, `module`, `def` and `begin` above the keyword.
@@ -57,6 +57,11 @@ module RuboCop
 
         REGEXP = /(?<keyword>\S+).*#/.freeze
 
+        SUBCLASS_DEFINITION = /\A\s*class\s+(\w|::)+\s*<\s*(\w|::)+/.freeze
+        METHOD_OR_END_DEFINITIONS = /\A\s*(def\s|end)/.freeze
+
+        STEEP_REGEXP = /#\ssteep:ignore(\s|\z)/.freeze
+
         def on_new_investigation
           processed_source.comments.each do |comment|
             next unless offensive?(comment) && (match = source_line(comment).match(REGEXP))
@@ -83,6 +88,7 @@ module RuboCop
         def offensive?(comment)
           line = source_line(comment)
           return false if rbs_inline_annotation?(line, comment)
+          return false if steep_annotation?(comment)
 
           KEYWORD_REGEXES.any? { |r| r.match?(line) } &&
             ALLOWED_COMMENT_REGEXES.none? { |r| r.match?(line) }
@@ -93,7 +99,18 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def rbs_inline_annotation?(line, comment)
-          comment.text.start_with?('#:') && line.start_with?(/\A\s*def\s/)
+          case line
+          when SUBCLASS_DEFINITION
+            comment.text.start_with?(/#\[.+\]/)
+          when METHOD_OR_END_DEFINITIONS
+            comment.text.start_with?('#:')
+          else
+            false
+          end
+        end
+
+        def steep_annotation?(comment)
+          comment.text.match?(STEEP_REGEXP)
         end
       end
     end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/comparable_between.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Checks for logical comparison which can be replaced with `Comparable#between?`.
+      #
+      # NOTE: `Comparable#between?` is on average slightly slower than logical comparison,
+      # although the difference generally isn't observable. If you require maximum
+      # performance, consider using logical comparison.
+      #
+      # @safety
+      #   This cop is unsafe because the receiver may not respond to `between?`.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   x >= min && x <= max
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   x <= max && x >= min
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   x.between?(min, max)
+      #
+      class ComparableBetween < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Prefer `%<prefer>s` over logical comparison.'
+
+        # @!method logical_comparison_between_by_min_first?(node)
+        def_node_matcher :logical_comparison_between_by_min_first?, <<~PATTERN
+          (and
+            (send
+              {$_value :>= $_min | $_min :<= $_value})
+            (send
+              {$_value :<= $_max | $_max :>= $_value}))
+        PATTERN
+
+        # @!method logical_comparison_between_by_max_first?(node)
+        def_node_matcher :logical_comparison_between_by_max_first?, <<~PATTERN
+          (and
+            (send
+              {$_value :<= $_max | $_max :>= $_value})
+            (send
+              {$_value :>= $_min | $_min :<= $_value}))
+        PATTERN
+
+        def on_and(node)
+          logical_comparison_between_by_min_first?(node) do |*args|
+            min_and_value, max_and_value = args.each_slice(2).to_a
+
+            register_offense(node, min_and_value, max_and_value)
+          end
+
+          logical_comparison_between_by_max_first?(node) do |*args|
+            max_and_value, min_and_value = args.each_slice(2).to_a
+
+            register_offense(node, min_and_value, max_and_value)
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def register_offense(node, min_and_value, max_and_value)
+          value = (min_and_value & max_and_value).first
+          min = min_and_value.find { _1 != value } || value
+          max = max_and_value.find { _1 != value } || value
+
+          prefer = "#{value.source}.between?(#{min.source}, #{max.source})"
+          add_offense(node, message: format(MSG, prefer: prefer)) do |corrector|
+            corrector.replace(node, prefer)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/concat_array_literals.rb

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def percent_literals_includes_only_basic_literals?(node)
           node.arguments.select(&:percent_literal?).all? do |arg|
-            arg.children.all? { |child| child.str_type? || child.sym_type? }
+            arg.children.all? { |child| child.type?(:str, :sym) }
           end
         end
       end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/conditional_assignment.rb

@@ -33,24 +33,20 @@ module RuboCop
           branch.begin_type? ? Array(branch).last : branch
         end
 
-        # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize
         def lhs(node)
           case node.type
           when :send
             lhs_for_send(node)
-          when :op_asgn
-            "#{node.children[0].source} #{node.children[1]}= "
-          when :and_asgn, :or_asgn
-            "#{node.children[0].source} #{node.loc.operator.source} "
+          when :op_asgn, :and_asgn, :or_asgn
+            "#{node.assignment_node.source} #{node.operator}= "
           when :casgn
             lhs_for_casgn(node)
           when *ConditionalAssignment::VARIABLE_ASSIGNMENT_TYPES
-            "#{node.children[0]} = "
+            "#{node.name} = "
           else
             node.source
           end
         end
-        # rubocop:enable Metrics/AbcSize
 
         def indent(cop, source)
           conf = cop.config.for_cop(END_ALIGNMENT)
@@ -94,11 +90,12 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def lhs_for_casgn(node)
-          namespace = node.children[0]
-          if namespace.nil? || namespace.cbase_type?
-            "#{namespace&.source}#{node.children[1]} = "
+          if node.namespace.nil?
+            "#{node.name} = "
+          elsif node.namespace.cbase_type?
+            "::#{node.name} = "
           else
-            "#{namespace.source}::#{node.children[1]} = "
+            "#{node.namespace.const_name}::#{node.name} = "
           end
         end
 
@@ -110,7 +107,7 @@ module RuboCop
           parent = node.parent
           return true unless parent
 
-          !(parent.mlhs_type? || parent.resbody_type?)
+          !parent.type?(:mlhs, :resbody)
         end
       end
 
@@ -210,7 +207,6 @@ module RuboCop
       class ConditionalAssignment < Base
         include ConditionalAssignmentHelper
         include ConfigurableEnforcedStyle
-        include IgnoredNode
         extend AutoCorrector
 
         MSG = 'Use the return of the conditional for variable assignment and comparison.'
@@ -313,22 +309,25 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def allowed_single_line?(branches)
-          single_line_conditions_only? && branches.any?(&:begin_type?)
+          single_line_conditions_only? && branches.compact.any?(&:begin_type?)
         end
 
         def assignment_node(node)
-          *_variable, assignment = *node
+          assignment = node.send_type? ? node.last_argument : node.expression
+          return unless assignment
 
           # ignore pseudo-assignments without rhs in for nodes
           return if node.parent&.for_type?
 
-          assignment, = *assignment if assignment.begin_type? && assignment.children.one?
+          if assignment.begin_type? && assignment.children.one?
+            assignment = assignment.children.first
+          end
 
           assignment
         end
 
         def move_assignment_outside_condition(corrector, node)
-          if node.case_type? || node.case_match_type?
+          if node.type?(:case, :case_match)
             CaseCorrector.correct(corrector, self, node)
           elsif node.ternary?
             TernaryCorrector.correct(corrector, node)
@@ -338,11 +337,11 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def move_assignment_inside_condition(corrector, node)
-          *_assignment, condition = *node
+          condition = node.send_type? ? node.last_argument : node.expression
 
           if ternary_condition?(condition)
             TernaryCorrector.move_assignment_inside_condition(corrector, node)
-          elsif condition.case_type? || condition.case_match_type?
+          elsif condition.type?(:case, :case_match)
             CaseCorrector.move_assignment_inside_condition(corrector, node)
           elsif condition.if_type?
             IfCorrector.move_assignment_inside_condition(corrector, node)
@@ -438,17 +437,30 @@ module RuboCop
       # Helper module to provide common methods to ConditionalAssignment
       # correctors
       module ConditionalCorrectorHelper
+        # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
         def remove_whitespace_in_branches(corrector, branch, condition, column)
           branch.each_node do |child|
             next if child.source_range.nil?
+            next if child.parent.dstr_type?
 
             white_space = white_space_range(child, column)
             corrector.remove(white_space) if white_space.source.strip.empty?
           end
 
-          [condition.loc.else, condition.loc.end].each do |loc|
-            corrector.remove_preceding(loc, loc.column - column)
+          if condition.loc.else && !same_line?(condition.else_branch, condition)
+            corrector.remove_preceding(condition.loc.else, condition.loc.else.column - column)
           end
+
+          return unless condition.loc.end && !same_line?(
+            condition.branches.last.parent.else_branch, condition.loc.end
+          )
+
+          corrector.remove_preceding(condition.loc.end, condition.loc.end.column - column)
+        end
+        # rubocop:enable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
+
+        def same_line?(node1, node2)
+          RuboCop::Cop::Util.same_line?(node1, node2)
         end
 
         def white_space_range(node, column)
@@ -459,7 +471,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def assignment(node)
-          *_, condition = *node
+          condition = node.send_type? ? node.last_argument : node.expression
 
           node.source_range.begin.join(condition.source_range.begin)
         end
@@ -506,7 +518,7 @@ module RuboCop
           end
 
           def move_assignment_inside_condition(corrector, node)
-            *_var, rhs = *node
+            rhs = node.send_type? ? node.last_argument : node.expression
             if_branch, else_branch = extract_branches(node)
             assignment = assignment(node)
 
@@ -537,8 +549,8 @@ module RuboCop
           end
 
           def extract_branches(node)
-            *_var, rhs = *node
-            condition, = *rhs if rhs.begin_type? && rhs.children.one?
+            rhs = node.send_type? ? node.last_argument : node.expression
+            condition = rhs.children.first if rhs.begin_type? && rhs.children.one?
             _condition, if_branch, else_branch = *(condition || rhs)
 
             [if_branch, else_branch]
@@ -567,7 +579,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
           def move_assignment_inside_condition(corrector, node)
             column = node.source_range.column
-            *_var, condition = *node
+            condition = node.send_type? ? node.last_argument : node.expression
             assignment = assignment(node)
 
             corrector.remove(assignment)
@@ -595,6 +607,8 @@ module RuboCop
 
             return unless (branch_else = branch.parent.loc.else)
 
+            return if same_line?(branch_else, condition)
+
             corrector.remove_preceding(branch_else, branch_else.column - column)
           end
         end
@@ -618,7 +632,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
           def move_assignment_inside_condition(corrector, node)
             column = node.source_range.column
-            *_var, condition = *node
+            condition = node.send_type? ? node.last_argument : node.expression
             assignment = assignment(node)
 
             corrector.remove(assignment)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/constant_visibility.rb

@@ -53,8 +53,7 @@ module RuboCop
           return if visibility_declaration?(node)
           return if ignore_modules? && module?(node)
 
-          message = message(node)
-          add_offense(node, message: message)
+          add_offense(node, message: format(MSG, constant_name: node.name))
         end
 
         private
@@ -64,13 +63,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def module?(node)
-          node.children.last.class_constructor?
-        end
-
-        def message(node)
-          _namespace, constant_name, _value = *node
-
-          format(MSG, constant_name: constant_name)
+          node.expression.class_constructor?
         end
 
         def class_or_module_scope?(node)
@@ -85,10 +78,8 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def visibility_declaration?(node)
-          _namespace, constant_name, _value = *node
-
           node.parent.each_child_node(:send).any? do |child|
-            visibility_declaration_for?(child, constant_name)
+            visibility_declaration_for?(child, node.name)
           end
         end