rubocop 1.44.1 → 1.78.0

data/lib/rubocop/config_obsoletion/renamed_cop.rb

@@ -6,17 +6,28 @@ module RuboCop
     # a cop or moving it to a new department.
     # @api private
     class RenamedCop < CopRule
-      attr_reader :new_name
+      attr_reader :new_name, :metadata
 
-      def initialize(config, old_name, new_name)
+      def initialize(config, old_name, name_or_hash)
         super(config, old_name)
-        @new_name = new_name
+
+        if name_or_hash.is_a?(Hash)
+          @metadata = name_or_hash
+          @new_name = name_or_hash['new_name']
+        else
+          @metadata = {}
+          @new_name = name_or_hash
+        end
       end
 
       def rule_message
         "The `#{old_name}` cop has been #{verb} to `#{new_name}`."
       end
 
+      def warning?
+        severity == 'warning'
+      end
+
       private
 
       def moved?
@@ -29,6 +40,10 @@ module RuboCop
       def verb
         moved? ? 'moved' : 'renamed'
       end
+
+      def severity
+        metadata['severity']
+      end
     end
   end
 end

data/lib/rubocop/config_obsoletion.rb

@@ -15,15 +15,48 @@ module RuboCop
       'changed_parameters' => ChangedParameter,
       'changed_enforced_styles' => ChangedEnforcedStyles
     }.freeze
+    LOAD_RULES_CACHE = {} # rubocop:disable Style/MutableConstant
+    private_constant :LOAD_RULES_CACHE
 
     attr_reader :rules, :warnings
 
     class << self
       attr_accessor :files
 
+      def global
+        @global ||= new(Config.new)
+      end
+
+      def reset!
+        @global = nil
+        @deprecated_names = {}
+        LOAD_RULES_CACHE[rules_cache_key] = nil
+      end
+
+      def rules_cache_key
+        files.hash
+      end
+
       def legacy_cop_names
         # Used by DepartmentName#qualified_legacy_cop_name
-        new(Config.new).rules.select(&:cop_rule?).map(&:old_name)
+        global.legacy_cop_names
+      end
+
+      def deprecated_cop_name?(name)
+        global.deprecated_cop_name?(name)
+      end
+
+      def deprecated_names_for(cop)
+        @deprecated_names ||= {}
+        return @deprecated_names[cop] if @deprecated_names.key?(cop)
+
+        @deprecated_names[cop] = global.rules.filter_map do |rule|
+          next unless rule.cop_rule?
+          next unless rule.respond_to?(:new_name)
+          next unless rule.new_name == cop
+
+          rule.old_name
+        end
       end
     end
 
@@ -43,21 +76,31 @@ module RuboCop
       raise ValidationError, messages.join("\n")
     end
 
+    def legacy_cop_names
+      # Used by DepartmentName#qualified_legacy_cop_name
+      cop_rules.map(&:old_name)
+    end
+
+    def deprecated_cop_name?(name)
+      legacy_cop_names.include?(name)
+    end
+
     private
 
     # Default rules for obsoletions are in config/obsoletion.yml
     # Additional rules files can be added with `RuboCop::ConfigObsoletion.files << filename`
     def load_rules # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize
-      rules = self.class.files.each_with_object({}) do |filename, hash|
-        hash.merge!(YAML.safe_load(File.read(filename))) do |_key, first, second|
-          case first
-          when Hash
-            first.merge(second)
-          when Array
-            first.concat(second)
+      rules = LOAD_RULES_CACHE[self.class.rules_cache_key] ||=
+        self.class.files.each_with_object({}) do |filename, hash|
+          hash.merge!(YAML.safe_load(File.read(filename)) || {}) do |_key, first, second|
+            case first
+            when Hash
+              first.merge(second)
+            when Array
+              first.concat(second)
+            end
           end
         end
-      end
 
       cop_rules = rules.slice(*COP_RULE_CLASSES.keys)
       parameter_rules = rules.slice(*PARAMETER_RULE_CLASSES.keys)
@@ -68,11 +111,11 @@ module RuboCop
     # Cop rules are keyed by the name of the original cop
     def load_cop_rules(rules)
       rules.flat_map do |rule_type, data|
-        data.map do |cop_name, configuration|
+        data.filter_map do |cop_name, configuration|
           next unless configuration # allow configurations to be disabled with `CopName: ~`
 
           COP_RULE_CLASSES[rule_type].new(@config, cop_name, configuration)
-        end.compact
+        end
       end
     end
 
@@ -104,5 +147,9 @@ module RuboCop
         rule.message
       end
     end
+
+    def cop_rules
+      rules.select(&:cop_rule?)
+    end
   end
 end

data/lib/rubocop/config_validator.rb

@@ -1,25 +1,26 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
-require 'pathname'
-
 module RuboCop
   # Handles validation of configuration, for example cop names, parameter
   # names, and Ruby versions.
+  # rubocop:disable Metrics/ClassLength
   class ConfigValidator
-    extend Forwardable
+    extend SimpleForwardable
 
     # @api private
-    COMMON_PARAMS = %w[Exclude Include Severity inherit_mode AutoCorrect StyleGuide Details].freeze
+    COMMON_PARAMS = %w[Exclude Include Severity inherit_mode AutoCorrect StyleGuide Details
+                       Enabled Reference References].freeze
     # @api private
     INTERNAL_PARAMS = %w[Description StyleGuide
                          VersionAdded VersionChanged VersionRemoved
-                         Reference Safe SafeAutoCorrect].freeze
+                         Reference References Safe SafeAutoCorrect].freeze
     # @api private
     NEW_COPS_VALUES = %w[pending disable enable].freeze
 
     # @api private
-    CONFIG_CHECK_KEYS = %w[Enabled Safe SafeAutoCorrect AutoCorrect].to_set.freeze
+    CONFIG_CHECK_KEYS = %w[Enabled Safe SafeAutoCorrect AutoCorrect References].to_set.freeze
     CONFIG_CHECK_DEPARTMENTS = %w[pending override_department].freeze
+    CONFIG_CHECK_AUTOCORRECTS = %w[always contextual disabled].freeze
     private_constant :CONFIG_CHECK_KEYS, :CONFIG_CHECK_DEPARTMENTS
 
     def_delegators :@config, :smart_loaded_path, :for_all_cops
@@ -41,8 +42,9 @@ module RuboCop
         ConfigLoader.default_configuration.key?(key)
       end
 
-      check_obsoletions
+      validate_parameter_shape(valid_cop_names)
 
+      check_obsoletions
       alert_about_unrecognized_cops(invalid_cop_names)
       validate_new_cops_parameter
       validate_parameter_names(valid_cop_names)
@@ -64,12 +66,6 @@ module RuboCop
       target_ruby.version
     end
 
-    def validate_section_presence(name)
-      return unless @config.key?(name) && @config[name].nil?
-
-      raise ValidationError, "empty section #{name} found in #{smart_loaded_path}"
-    end
-
     private
 
     attr_reader :target_ruby
@@ -122,6 +118,7 @@ module RuboCop
       invalid_cop_names.each do |name|
         # There could be a custom cop with this name. If so, don't warn
         next if Cop::Registry.global.contains_cop_matching?([name])
+        next if ConfigObsoletion.deprecated_cop_name?(name)
 
         # Special case for inherit_mode, which is a directive that we keep in
         # the configuration (even though it's not a cop), because it's easier
@@ -177,9 +174,22 @@ module RuboCop
       raise ValidationError, message
     end
 
+    def validate_parameter_shape(valid_cop_names)
+      valid_cop_names.each do |name|
+        if @config[name].nil?
+          raise ValidationError, "empty section #{name.inspect} found in #{smart_loaded_path}"
+        elsif !@config[name].is_a?(Hash)
+          raise ValidationError, <<~MESSAGE
+            The configuration for #{name.inspect} in #{smart_loaded_path} is not a Hash.
+
+            Found: #{@config[name].inspect}
+          MESSAGE
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
     def validate_parameter_names(valid_cop_names)
       valid_cop_names.each do |name|
-        validate_section_presence(name)
         each_invalid_parameter(name) do |param, supported_params|
           warn Rainbow(<<~MESSAGE).yellow
             Warning: #{name} does not support #{param} parameter.
@@ -250,23 +260,32 @@ module RuboCop
       end
     end
 
-    def check_cop_config_value(hash, parent = nil)
+    def check_cop_config_value(hash, parent = nil) # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
       hash.each do |key, value|
         check_cop_config_value(value, key) if value.is_a?(Hash)
 
         next unless CONFIG_CHECK_KEYS.include?(key) && value.is_a?(String)
 
-        next if key == 'Enabled' && CONFIG_CHECK_DEPARTMENTS.include?(value)
+        if key == 'Enabled' && !CONFIG_CHECK_DEPARTMENTS.include?(value)
+          supposed_values = 'a boolean'
+        elsif key == 'AutoCorrect' && !CONFIG_CHECK_AUTOCORRECTS.include?(value)
+          supposed_values = '`always`, `contextual`, `disabled`, or a boolean'
+        elsif key == 'References'
+          supposed_values = 'an array of strings'
+        else
+          next
+        end
 
-        raise ValidationError, msg_not_boolean(parent, key, value)
+        raise ValidationError, param_error_message(parent, key, value, supposed_values)
       end
     end
 
     # FIXME: Handling colors in exception messages like this is ugly.
-    def msg_not_boolean(parent, key, value)
+    def param_error_message(parent, key, value, supposed_values)
       "#{Rainbow('').reset}" \
-        "Property #{Rainbow(key).yellow} of cop #{Rainbow(parent).yellow} " \
-        "is supposed to be a boolean and #{Rainbow(value).yellow} is not."
+        "Property #{Rainbow(key).yellow} of #{Rainbow(parent).yellow} cop " \
+        "is supposed to be #{supposed_values} and #{Rainbow(value).yellow} is not."
     end
   end
+  # rubocop:enable Metrics/ClassLength
 end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/autocorrect_logic.rb

@@ -32,10 +32,15 @@ module RuboCop
         # allow turning off autocorrect on a cop by cop basis
         return true unless cop_config
 
-        return false if cop_config['AutoCorrect'] == false
+        # `false` is the same as `disabled` for backward compatibility.
+        return false if ['disabled', false].include?(cop_config['AutoCorrect'])
+
+        # When LSP is enabled, it is considered as editing source code,
+        # and autocorrection with `AutoCorrect: contextual` will not be performed.
+        return false if contextual_autocorrect? && LSP.enabled?
 
         # :safe_autocorrect is a derived option based on several command-line
-        # arguments - see Rubocop::Options#add_autocorrection_options
+        # arguments - see RuboCop::Options#add_autocorrection_options
         return safe_autocorrect? if @options.fetch(:safe_autocorrect, false)
 
         true
@@ -43,30 +48,69 @@ module RuboCop
 
       private
 
-      def disable_offense(range)
-        heredoc_range = surrounding_heredoc(range)
-        if heredoc_range
-          disable_offense_before_and_after(range_by_lines(heredoc_range))
+      def disable_offense(offense_range)
+        unbreakable_range = multiline_ranges(offense_range)&.find do |range|
+          eol_comment_would_be_inside_literal?(offense_range, range)
+        end
+
+        if unbreakable_range
+          disable_offense_before_and_after(range_by_lines(unbreakable_range))
         else
-          eol_comment = " # rubocop:todo #{cop_name}"
-          needed_line_length = (range.source_line + eol_comment).length
-          if needed_line_length <= max_line_length
-            disable_offense_at_end_of_line(range_of_first_line(range), eol_comment)
-          else
-            disable_offense_before_and_after(range_by_lines(range))
-          end
+          disable_offense_with_eol_or_surround_comment(offense_range)
         end
       end
 
-      def surrounding_heredoc(offense_range)
-        # The empty offense range is an edge case that can be reached from the Lint/Syntax cop.
-        return nil if offense_range.empty?
+      def multiline_ranges(offense_range)
+        return if offense_range.empty?
 
-        heredoc_nodes = processed_source.ast.each_descendant.select do |node|
-          node.respond_to?(:heredoc?) && node.heredoc?
+        processed_source.ast.each_node.filter_map do |node|
+          if surrounding_heredoc?(node)
+            heredoc_range(node)
+          elsif string_continuation?(node)
+            range_by_lines(node.source_range)
+          elsif surrounding_percent_array?(node) || multiline_string?(node)
+            node.source_range
+          end
         end
-        heredoc_nodes.map { |node| node.loc.expression.join(node.loc.heredoc_end) }
-                     .find { |range| range.contains?(offense_range) }
+      end
+
+      def disable_offense_with_eol_or_surround_comment(range)
+        if line_with_eol_comment_too_long?(range)
+          disable_offense_before_and_after(range_by_lines(range))
+        else
+          disable_offense_at_end_of_line(range_of_first_line(range))
+        end
+      end
+
+      def eol_comment_would_be_inside_literal?(offense_range, literal_range)
+        return true if line_with_eol_comment_too_long?(offense_range)
+
+        offense_line = offense_range.line
+        offense_line >= literal_range.first_line && offense_line < literal_range.last_line
+      end
+
+      def line_with_eol_comment_too_long?(range)
+        (range.source_line + eol_comment).length > max_line_length
+      end
+
+      def surrounding_heredoc?(node)
+        node.type?(:str, :dstr, :xstr) && node.heredoc?
+      end
+
+      def heredoc_range(node)
+        node.source_range.join(node.loc.heredoc_end)
+      end
+
+      def surrounding_percent_array?(node)
+        node.array_type? && node.percent_literal?
+      end
+
+      def string_continuation?(node)
+        node.type?(:str, :dstr, :xstr) && node.source.match?(/\\\s*$/)
+      end
+
+      def multiline_string?(node)
+        node.dstr_type? && node.multiline?
       end
 
       def range_of_first_line(range)
@@ -92,10 +136,14 @@ module RuboCop
         config.for_cop('Layout/LineLength')['Max'] || 120
       end
 
-      def disable_offense_at_end_of_line(range, eol_comment)
+      def disable_offense_at_end_of_line(range)
         Corrector.new(range).insert_after(range, eol_comment)
       end
 
+      def eol_comment
+        " # rubocop:todo #{cop_name}"
+      end
+
       def disable_offense_before_and_after(range_by_lines)
         range_with_newline = range_by_lines.resize(range_by_lines.size + 1)
         leading_whitespace = range_by_lines.source_line[/^\s*/]

data/lib/rubocop/cop/base.rb

@@ -53,23 +53,27 @@ module RuboCop
       # List of cops that should not try to autocorrect at the same
       # time as this cop
       #
-      # @return [Array<RuboCop::Cop::Cop>]
+      # @return [Array<RuboCop::Cop::Base>]
       #
       # @api public
       def self.autocorrect_incompatible_with
         []
       end
 
-      # Cops (other than builtin) are encouraged to implement this
+      # Returns a url to view this cops documentation online.
+      # Requires 'DocumentationBaseURL' to be set for your department.
+      # Will follow the convention of RuboCops own documentation structure,
+      # overwrite this method to accommodate your custom layout.
       # @return [String, nil]
       #
       # @api public
-      def self.documentation_url
-        Documentation.url_for(self) if builtin?
+      def self.documentation_url(config = nil)
+        Documentation.url_for(self, config)
       end
 
       def self.inherited(subclass)
         super
+        subclass.instance_variable_set(:@gem_requirements, gem_requirements.dup)
         Registry.global.enlist(subclass)
       end
 
@@ -126,6 +130,29 @@ module RuboCop
         false
       end
 
+      ## Gem requirements
+
+      @gem_requirements = {}
+
+      class << self
+        attr_reader :gem_requirements
+
+        # Register a version requirement for the given gem name.
+        # This cop will be skipped unless the target satisfies *all* requirements.
+        # @param [String] gem_name
+        # @param [Array<String>] version_requirements The version requirements,
+        #   using the same syntax as a Gemfile, e.g. ">= 1.2.3"
+        #
+        #   If omitted, any version of the gem will be accepted.
+        #
+        #   https://guides.rubygems.org/patterns/#declaring-dependencies
+        #
+        # @api public
+        def requires_gem(gem_name, *version_requirements)
+          @gem_requirements[gem_name] = Gem::Requirement.new(version_requirements)
+        end
+      end
+
       def initialize(config = nil, options = nil)
         @config = config || Config.new
         @options = options || { debug: false }
@@ -162,7 +189,9 @@ module RuboCop
       def add_global_offense(message = nil, severity: nil)
         severity = find_severity(nil, severity)
         message = find_message(nil, message)
-        current_offenses << Offense.new(severity, Offense::NO_LOCATION, message, name, :unsupported)
+        range = Offense::NO_LOCATION
+        status = enabled_line?(range.line) ? :unsupported : :disabled
+        current_offenses << Offense.new(severity, range, message, name, status)
       end
 
       # Adds an offense on the specified range (or node with an expression)
@@ -180,6 +209,10 @@ module RuboCop
 
         status, corrector = enabled_line?(range.line) ? correct(range, &block) : :disabled
 
+        # Since this range may be generated from Ruby code embedded in some
+        # template file, we convert it to location info in the original file.
+        range = range_for_original(range)
+
         current_offenses << Offense.new(severity, range, message, name, status, corrector)
       end
 
@@ -228,6 +261,16 @@ module RuboCop
         @config.target_ruby_version
       end
 
+      # Returns a gems locked versions (i.e. from Gemfile.lock or gems.locked)
+      # @returns [Gem::Version | nil] The locked gem version, or nil if the gem is not present.
+      def target_gem_version(gem_name)
+        @config.gem_versions_in_target && @config.gem_versions_in_target[gem_name]
+      end
+
+      def parser_engine
+        @config.parser_engine
+      end
+
       def target_rails_version
         @config.target_rails_version
       end
@@ -236,7 +279,12 @@ module RuboCop
         @config.active_support_extensions_enabled?
       end
 
+      def string_literals_frozen_by_default?
+        @config.string_literals_frozen_by_default?
+      end
+
       def relevant_file?(file)
+        return false unless target_satisfies_all_gem_version_requirements?
         return true unless @config.clusivity_config_for_badge?(self.class.badge)
 
         file == RuboCop::AST::ProcessedSource::STRING_SOURCE_NAME ||
@@ -250,7 +298,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
       # There should be very limited reasons for a Cop to do it's own parsing
       def parse(source, path = nil)
-        ProcessedSource.new(source, target_ruby_version, path)
+        ProcessedSource.new(source, target_ruby_version, path, parser_engine: parser_engine)
       end
 
       # @api private
@@ -280,12 +328,46 @@ module RuboCop
       # @api private
       def self.callbacks_needed
         @callbacks_needed ||= public_instance_methods.select do |m|
-          m.match?(/^on_|^after_/) &&
-            !Base.method_defined?(m) # exclude standard "callbacks" like 'on_begin_investigation'
+          # OPTIMIZE: Check method existence first to make fewer `start_with?` calls.
+          # At the time of writing this comment, this excludes 98 of ~104 methods.
+          # `start_with?` with two string arguments instead of a regex is faster
+          # in this specific case as well.
+          !Base.method_defined?(m) && # exclude standard "callbacks" like 'on_begin_investigation'
+            m.start_with?('on_', 'after_')
         end
       end
       # rubocop:enable Layout/ClassStructure
 
+      # Called before any investigation
+      # @api private
+      def begin_investigation(processed_source, offset: 0, original: processed_source)
+        @current_offenses = nil
+        @current_offense_locations = nil
+        @currently_disabled_lines = nil
+        @processed_source = processed_source
+        @current_corrector = nil
+
+        # We need to keep track of the original source and offset,
+        # because `processed_source` here may be an embedded code in it.
+        @current_offset = offset
+        @current_original = original
+      end
+
+      # @api private
+      def always_autocorrect?
+        # `true` is the same as `'always'` for backward compatibility.
+        ['always', true].include?(cop_config.fetch('AutoCorrect', 'always'))
+      end
+
+      # @api private
+      def contextual_autocorrect?
+        cop_config.fetch('AutoCorrect', 'always') == 'contextual'
+      end
+
+      def inspect # :nodoc:
+        "#<#{self.class.name}:#{object_id} @config=#{@config} @options=#{@options}>"
+      end
+
       private
 
       ### Reserved for Cop::Cop
@@ -320,15 +402,6 @@ module RuboCop
         @restrict_on_send ||= self::RESTRICT_ON_SEND.to_a.freeze
       end
 
-      # Called before any investigation
-      def begin_investigation(processed_source)
-        @current_offenses = nil
-        @current_offense_locations = nil
-        @currently_disabled_lines = nil
-        @processed_source = processed_source
-        @current_corrector = nil
-      end
-
       EMPTY_OFFENSES = [].freeze
       private_constant :EMPTY_OFFENSES
       # Called to complete an investigation
@@ -342,16 +415,6 @@ module RuboCop
 
       ### Actually private methods
 
-      # rubocop:disable Layout/ClassStructure
-      def self.builtin?
-        return false unless (m = instance_methods(false).first) # any custom method will do
-
-        path, _line = instance_method(m).source_location
-        path.start_with?(__dir__)
-      end
-      private_class_method :builtin?
-      # rubocop:enable Layout/ClassStructure
-
       def reset_investigation
         @currently_disabled_lines = @current_offenses = @processed_source = @current_corrector = nil
       end
@@ -375,7 +438,7 @@ module RuboCop
       def use_corrector(range, corrector)
         if autocorrect?
           attempt_correction(range, corrector)
-        elsif corrector && cop_config.fetch('AutoCorrect', true)
+        elsif corrector && (always_autocorrect? || (contextual_autocorrect? && !LSP.enabled?))
           :uncorrected
         else
           :unsupported
@@ -406,7 +469,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
       def range_from_node_or_range(node_or_range)
         if node_or_range.respond_to?(:loc)
-          node_or_range.loc.expression
+          node_or_range.source_range
         elsif node_or_range.is_a?(::Parser::Source::Range)
           node_or_range
         else
@@ -459,6 +522,26 @@ module RuboCop
           warn(Rainbow(message).red)
         end
       end
+
+      def range_for_original(range)
+        ::Parser::Source::Range.new(
+          @current_original.buffer,
+          range.begin_pos + @current_offset,
+          range.end_pos + @current_offset
+        )
+      end
+
+      def target_satisfies_all_gem_version_requirements?
+        self.class.gem_requirements.all? do |gem_name, version_req|
+          all_gem_versions_in_target = @config.gem_versions_in_target
+          next false unless all_gem_versions_in_target
+
+          gem_version_in_target = all_gem_versions_in_target[gem_name]
+          next false unless gem_version_in_target
+
+          version_req.satisfied_by?(gem_version_in_target)
+        end
+      end
     end
   end
 end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/bundler/duplicated_gem.rb

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Bundler
       # A Gem's requirements should be listed only once in a Gemfile.
+      #
       # @example
       #   # bad
       #   gem 'rubocop'
@@ -65,14 +66,14 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def conditional_declaration?(nodes)
           parent = nodes[0].each_ancestor.find { |ancestor| !ancestor.begin_type? }
-          return false unless parent&.if_type? || parent&.when_type?
+          return false unless parent&.type?(:if, :when)
 
           root_conditional_node = parent.if_type? ? parent : parent.parent
           nodes.all? { |node| within_conditional?(node, root_conditional_node) }
         end
 
         def within_conditional?(node, conditional_node)
-          conditional_node.branches.any? do |branch|
+          conditional_node.branches.compact.any? do |branch|
             branch == node || branch.child_nodes.include?(node)
           end
         end