rubocop 1.42.0 → 1.64.1

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/hash_syntax.rb

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ module RuboCop
       # * never - forces use of explicit hash literal value
       # * either - accepts both shorthand and explicit use of hash literal value
       # * consistent - forces use of the 3.1 syntax only if all values can be omitted in the hash
+      # * either_consistent - accepts both shorthand and explicit use of hash literal value,
+      #                       but they must be consistent
       #
       # @example EnforcedStyle: ruby19 (default)
       #   # bad
@@ -88,6 +90,9 @@ module RuboCop
       #   {foo: foo, bar: bar}
       #
       #   # good
+      #   {foo: foo, bar:}
+      #
+      #   # good
       #   {foo:, bar:}
       #
       # @example EnforcedShorthandSyntax: consistent
@@ -107,6 +112,22 @@ module RuboCop
       #   # good - can't omit `baz`
       #   {foo: foo, bar: baz}
       #
+      # @example EnforcedShorthandSyntax: either_consistent
+      #
+      #   # good - `foo` and `bar` values can be omitted, but they are consistent, so it's accepted
+      #   {foo: foo, bar: bar}
+      #
+      #   # bad - `bar` value can be omitted
+      #   {foo:, bar: bar}
+      #
+      #   # bad - mixed syntaxes
+      #   {foo:, bar: baz}
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   {foo:, bar:}
+      #
+      #   # good - can't omit `baz`
+      #   {foo: foo, bar: baz}
       class HashSyntax < Base
         include ConfigurableEnforcedStyle
         include HashShorthandSyntax
@@ -192,6 +213,7 @@ module RuboCop
           acceptable_19_syntax_symbol?(pair.key.source)
         end
 
+        # rubocop:disable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
         def acceptable_19_syntax_symbol?(sym_name)
           sym_name.delete_prefix!(':')
 
@@ -206,9 +228,12 @@ module RuboCop
           # Most hash keys can be matched against a simple regex.
           return true if /\A[_a-z]\w*[?!]?\z/i.match?(sym_name)
 
-          # For more complicated hash keys, let the parser validate the syntax.
-          ProcessedSource.new("{ #{sym_name}: :foo }", target_ruby_version).valid_syntax?
+          return false if target_ruby_version <= 2.1
+
+          (sym_name.start_with?("'") && sym_name.end_with?("'")) ||
+            (sym_name.start_with?('"') && sym_name.end_with?('"'))
         end
+        # rubocop:enable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
 
         def check(pairs, delim, msg)
           pairs.each do |pair|
@@ -247,13 +272,14 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def argument_without_space?(node)
-          node.argument? && node.loc.expression.begin_pos == node.parent.loc.selector.end_pos
+          node.argument? && node.source_range.begin_pos == node.parent.loc.selector.end_pos
         end
 
         def autocorrect_hash_rockets(corrector, pair_node)
           op = pair_node.loc.operator
 
           key_with_hash_rocket = ":#{pair_node.key.source}#{pair_node.inverse_delimiter(true)}"
+          key_with_hash_rocket += pair_node.key.source if pair_node.value_omission?
           corrector.replace(pair_node.key, key_with_hash_rocket)
           corrector.remove(range_with_surrounding_space(op))
         end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/hash_transform_keys.rb

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
-      # Looks for uses of `_.each_with_object({}) {...}`,
-      # `_.map {...}.to_h`, and `Hash[_.map {...}]` that are actually just
+      # Looks for uses of `\_.each_with_object({}) {...}`,
+      # `\_.map {...}.to_h`, and `Hash[\_.map {...}]` that are actually just
       # transforming the keys of a hash, and tries to use a simpler & faster
       # call to `transform_keys` instead.
       # It should only be enabled on Ruby version 2.5 or newer.

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/hash_transform_values.rb

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
-      # Looks for uses of `_.each_with_object({}) {...}`,
-      # `_.map {...}.to_h`, and `Hash[_.map {...}]` that are actually just
+      # Looks for uses of `\_.each_with_object({}) {...}`,
+      # `\_.map {...}.to_h`, and `Hash[\_.map {...}]` that are actually just
       # transforming the values of a hash, and tries to use a simpler & faster
       # call to `transform_values` instead.
       #

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/identical_conditional_branches.rb

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         private
 
-        # rubocop:disable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
+        # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
         def check_branches(node, branches)
           # return if any branch is empty. An empty branch can be an `if`
           # without an `else` or a branch that contains only comments.
@@ -149,22 +149,50 @@ module RuboCop
                     branches.any? { |branch| single_child_branch?(branch) }
 
           heads = branches.map { |branch| head(branch) }
-          check_expressions(node, heads, :before_condition) if duplicated_expressions?(node, heads)
+
+          return unless duplicated_expressions?(node, heads)
+
+          condition_variable = assignable_condition_value(node)
+
+          head = heads.first
+          if head.assignment?
+            # The `send` node is used instead of the `indexasgn` node, so `name` cannot be used.
+            # https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-ast/blob/v1.29.0/lib/rubocop/ast/node/indexasgn_node.rb
+            #
+            # FIXME: It would be better to update `RuboCop::AST::OpAsgnNode` or its subclasses to
+            # handle `self.foo ||= value` as a solution, instead of using `head.node_parts[0].to_s`.
+            assigned_value = head.send_type? ? head.receiver.source : head.node_parts[0].to_s
+
+            return if condition_variable == assigned_value
+          end
+
+          check_expressions(node, heads, :before_condition)
         end
-        # rubocop:enable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
+        # rubocop:enable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
 
         def duplicated_expressions?(node, expressions)
           unique_expressions = expressions.uniq
           return false unless expressions.size >= 1 && unique_expressions.one?
 
           unique_expression = unique_expressions.first
-          return true unless unique_expression.assignment?
+          return true unless unique_expression&.assignment?
 
           lhs = unique_expression.child_nodes.first
           node.condition.child_nodes.none? { |n| n.source == lhs.source if n.variable? }
         end
 
-        def check_expressions(node, expressions, insert_position) # rubocop:disable Metrics/MethodLength
+        def assignable_condition_value(node)
+          if node.condition.call_type?
+            (receiver = node.condition.receiver) ? receiver.source : node.condition.source
+          elsif node.condition.variable?
+            node.condition.source
+          end
+        end
+
+        # rubocop:disable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/MethodLength, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
+        def check_expressions(node, expressions, insert_position)
+          return if expressions.any?(&:nil?)
+
           inserted_expression = false
 
           expressions.each do |expression|
@@ -184,6 +212,7 @@ module RuboCop
             end
           end
         end
+        # rubocop:enable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/MethodLength, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
 
         def last_child_of_parent?(node)
           return true unless (parent = node.parent)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/if_inside_else.rb

@@ -59,11 +59,13 @@ module RuboCop
       #   end
       #
       class IfInsideElse < Base
+        include IgnoredNode
         include RangeHelp
         extend AutoCorrector
 
         MSG = 'Convert `if` nested inside `else` to `elsif`.'
 
+        # rubocop:disable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
         def on_if(node)
           return if node.ternary? || node.unless?
 
@@ -73,9 +75,13 @@ module RuboCop
           return if allow_if_modifier_in_else_branch?(else_branch)
 
           add_offense(else_branch.loc.keyword) do |corrector|
+            next if part_of_ignored_node?(node)
+
             autocorrect(corrector, else_branch)
+            ignore_node(node)
           end
         end
+        # rubocop:enable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
 
         private
 

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/if_unless_modifier.rb

@@ -11,6 +11,32 @@ module RuboCop
       # cop. The tab size is configured in the `IndentationWidth` of the
       # `Layout/IndentationStyle` cop.
       #
+      # One-line pattern matching is always allowed. To ensure that there are few cases
+      # where the match variable is not used, and to prevent oversights. The variable `x`
+      # becomes undefined and raises `NameError` when the following example is changed to
+      # the modifier form:
+      #
+      # [source,ruby]
+      # ----
+      # if [42] in [x]
+      #   x # `x` is undefined when using modifier form.
+      # end
+      # ----
+      #
+      # NOTE: It is allowed when `defined?` argument has an undefined value,
+      # because using the modifier form causes the following incompatibility:
+      #
+      # [source,ruby]
+      # ----
+      # unless defined?(undefined_foo)
+      #   undefined_foo = 'default_value'
+      # end
+      # undefined_foo # => 'default_value'
+      #
+      # undefined_bar = 'default_value' unless defined?(undefined_bar)
+      # undefined_bar # => nil
+      # ----
+      #
       # @example
       #   # bad
       #   if condition
@@ -39,6 +65,7 @@ module RuboCop
         include LineLengthHelp
         include AllowedPattern
         include RangeHelp
+        include CommentsHelp
         extend AutoCorrector
 
         MSG_USE_MODIFIER = 'Favor modifier `%<keyword>s` usage when having a ' \
@@ -51,42 +78,96 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def on_if(node)
-          msg = if single_line_as_modifier?(node) && !named_capture_in_condition?(node)
-                  MSG_USE_MODIFIER
-                elsif too_long_due_to_modifier?(node)
-                  MSG_USE_NORMAL
-                end
-          return unless msg
+          condition = node.condition
+          return if defined_nodes(condition).any? { |n| defined_argument_is_undefined?(node, n) } ||
+                    pattern_matching_nodes(condition).any?
+          return unless (msg = message(node))
 
           add_offense(node.loc.keyword, message: format(msg, keyword: node.keyword)) do |corrector|
+            next if part_of_ignored_node?(node)
+
             autocorrect(corrector, node)
+            ignore_node(node)
           end
         end
 
         private
 
+        def defined_nodes(condition)
+          if condition.defined_type?
+            [condition]
+          else
+            condition.each_descendant.select(&:defined_type?)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def defined_argument_is_undefined?(if_node, defined_node)
+          defined_argument = defined_node.first_argument
+          return false unless defined_argument.lvar_type? || defined_argument.send_type?
+
+          if_node.left_siblings.none? do |sibling|
+            sibling.respond_to?(:lvasgn_type?) && sibling.lvasgn_type? &&
+              sibling.name == defined_argument.node_parts[0]
+          end
+        end
+
+        def pattern_matching_nodes(condition)
+          if condition.match_pattern_type? || condition.match_pattern_p_type?
+            [condition]
+          else
+            condition.each_descendant.select do |node|
+              node.match_pattern_type? || node.match_pattern_p_type?
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def message(node)
+          if single_line_as_modifier?(node) && !named_capture_in_condition?(node)
+            MSG_USE_MODIFIER
+          elsif too_long_due_to_modifier?(node)
+            MSG_USE_NORMAL
+          end
+        end
+
         def autocorrect(corrector, node)
           replacement = if node.modifier_form?
-                          last_argument = node.if_branch.last_argument if node.if_branch.send_type?
-
-                          if last_argument.respond_to?(:heredoc?) && last_argument.heredoc?
-                            heredoc = extract_heredoc_from(last_argument)
-                            remove_heredoc(corrector, heredoc)
-                            to_normal_form_with_heredoc(node, indent(node), heredoc)
-                          else
-                            to_normal_form(node, indent(node))
-                          end
+                          replacement_for_modifier_form(corrector, node)
                         else
                           to_modifier_form(node)
                         end
           corrector.replace(node, replacement)
         end
 
+        def replacement_for_modifier_form(corrector, node) # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize
+          comment = comment_on_node_line(node)
+          if comment && too_long_due_to_comment_after_modifier?(node, comment)
+            remove_comment(corrector, node, comment)
+
+            return to_modifier_form_with_move_comment(node, indent(node), comment)
+          end
+
+          last_argument = node.if_branch.last_argument if node.if_branch.send_type?
+          if last_argument.respond_to?(:heredoc?) && last_argument.heredoc?
+            heredoc = extract_heredoc_from(last_argument)
+            remove_heredoc(corrector, heredoc)
+
+            return to_normal_form_with_heredoc(node, indent(node), heredoc)
+          end
+
+          to_normal_form(node, indent(node))
+        end
+
         def too_long_due_to_modifier?(node)
           node.modifier_form? && too_long_single_line?(node) &&
             !another_statement_on_same_line?(node)
         end
 
+        def too_long_due_to_comment_after_modifier?(node, comment)
+          source_length = processed_source.lines[node.first_line - 1].length
+          source_length >= max_line_length &&
+            source_length - comment.source_range.length <= max_line_length
+        end
+
         def allowed_patterns
           line_length_config = config.for_cop('Layout/LineLength')
           line_length_config['AllowedPatterns'] || line_length_config['IgnoredPatterns'] || []
@@ -181,6 +262,13 @@ module RuboCop
           RUBY
         end
 
+        def to_modifier_form_with_move_comment(node, indentation, comment)
+          <<~RUBY.chomp
+            #{comment.source}
+            #{indentation}#{node.body.source} #{node.keyword} #{node.condition.source}
+          RUBY
+        end
+
         def extract_heredoc_from(last_argument)
           heredoc_body = last_argument.loc.heredoc_body
           heredoc_end = last_argument.loc.heredoc_end
@@ -193,6 +281,14 @@ module RuboCop
             corrector.remove(range_by_whole_lines(range, include_final_newline: true))
           end
         end
+
+        def comment_on_node_line(node)
+          processed_source.comments.find { |c| same_line?(c, node) }
+        end
+
+        def remove_comment(corrector, _node, comment)
+          corrector.remove(range_with_surrounding_space(range: comment.source_range, side: :left))
+        end
       end
     end
   end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/if_with_boolean_literal_branches.rb

@@ -112,12 +112,16 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def message(node, keyword)
-          message_template = node.elsif? ? MSG_FOR_ELSIF : MSG
-
-          format(message_template, keyword: keyword)
+          if node.elsif?
+            MSG_FOR_ELSIF
+          else
+            format(MSG, keyword: keyword)
+          end
         end
 
         def return_boolean_value?(condition)
+          return false unless condition
+
           if condition.begin_type?
             return_boolean_value?(condition.children.first)
           elsif condition.or_type?

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/if_with_semicolon.rb

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ module RuboCop
         def correct_elsif(node)
           <<~RUBY.chop
             if #{node.condition.source}
-              #{node.if_branch.source}
+              #{node.if_branch&.source}
             #{build_else_branch(node.else_branch).chop}
             end
           RUBY
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ module RuboCop
         def build_else_branch(second_condition)
           result = <<~RUBY
             elsif #{second_condition.condition.source}
-              #{second_condition.if_branch.source}
+              #{second_condition.if_branch&.source}
           RUBY
 
           if second_condition.else_branch

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/infinite_loop.rb

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ module RuboCop
       #     work
       #   end
       class InfiniteLoop < Base
+        include Alignment
         extend AutoCorrector
 
         LEADING_SPACE = /\A(\s*)/.freeze
@@ -106,7 +107,7 @@ module RuboCop
           else
             indentation = body.source_range.source_line[LEADING_SPACE]
 
-            ['loop do', body.source.gsub(/^/, configured_indent), 'end'].join("\n#{indentation}")
+            ['loop do', body.source.gsub(/^/, indentation(node)), 'end'].join("\n#{indentation}")
           end
         end
 
@@ -120,10 +121,6 @@ module RuboCop
 
           start_range.join(end_range)
         end
-
-        def configured_indent
-          ' ' * config.for_cop('Layout/IndentationWidth')['Width']
-        end
       end
     end
   end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/inverse_methods.rb

@@ -60,25 +60,25 @@ module RuboCop
         # @!method inverse_candidate?(node)
         def_node_matcher :inverse_candidate?, <<~PATTERN
           {
-            (send $(send $(...) $_ $...) :!)
-            (send ({block numblock} $(send $(...) $_) $...) :!)
-            (send (begin $(send $(...) $_ $...)) :!)
+            (send $(call $(...) $_ $...) :!)
+            (send ({block numblock} $(call $(...) $_) $...) :!)
+            (send (begin $(call $(...) $_ $...)) :!)
           }
         PATTERN
 
         # @!method inverse_block?(node)
         def_node_matcher :inverse_block?, <<~PATTERN
-          ({block numblock} $(send (...) $_) ... { $(send ... :!)
+          ({block numblock} $(call (...) $_) ... { $(call ... :!)
                                                    $(send (...) {:!= :!~} ...)
-                                                   (begin ... $(send ... :!))
+                                                   (begin ... $(call ... :!))
                                                    (begin ... $(send (...) {:!= :!~} ...))
                                                  })
         PATTERN
 
         def on_send(node)
-          inverse_candidate?(node) do |_method_call, lhs, method, rhs|
+          inverse_candidate?(node) do |method_call, lhs, method, rhs|
             return unless inverse_methods.key?(method)
-            return if negated?(node)
+            return if negated?(node) || relational_comparison_with_safe_navigation?(method_call)
             return if part_of_ignored_node?(node)
             return if possible_class_hierarchy_check?(lhs, rhs, method)
 
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ module RuboCop
             end
           end
         end
+        alias on_csend on_send
 
         def on_block(node)
           inverse_block?(node) do |_method_call, method, block|
@@ -154,16 +155,16 @@ module RuboCop
           node.parent.respond_to?(:method?) && node.parent.method?(:!)
         end
 
+        def relational_comparison_with_safe_navigation?(node)
+          node.csend_type? && CLASS_COMPARISON_METHODS.include?(node.method_name)
+        end
+
         def not_to_receiver(node, method_call)
-          Parser::Source::Range.new(node.loc.expression.source_buffer,
-                                    node.loc.selector.begin_pos,
-                                    method_call.loc.expression.begin_pos)
+          node.loc.selector.begin.join(method_call.source_range.begin)
         end
 
         def end_parentheses(node, method_call)
-          Parser::Source::Range.new(node.loc.expression.source_buffer,
-                                    method_call.loc.expression.end_pos,
-                                    node.loc.expression.end_pos)
+          method_call.source_range.end.join(node.source_range.end)
         end
 
         # When comparing classes, `!(Integer < Numeric)` is not the same as

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/invertible_unless_condition.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Checks for usages of `unless` which can be replaced by `if` with inverted condition.
+      # Code without `unless` is easier to read, but that is subjective, so this cop
+      # is disabled by default.
+      #
+      # Methods that can be inverted should be defined in `InverseMethods`. Note that
+      # the relationship of inverse methods needs to be defined in both directions.
+      # For example,
+      #
+      # [source,yaml]
+      # ----
+      # InverseMethods:
+      #   :!=: :==
+      #   :even?: :odd?
+      #   :odd?: :even?
+      # ----
+      #
+      # will suggest both `even?` and `odd?` to be inverted, but only `!=` (and not `==`).
+      #
+      # @safety
+      #   This cop is unsafe because it cannot be guaranteed that the method
+      #   and its inverse method are both defined on receiver, and also are
+      #   actually inverse of each other.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad (simple condition)
+      #   foo unless !bar
+      #   foo unless x != y
+      #   foo unless x >= 10
+      #   foo unless x.even?
+      #   foo unless odd?
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   foo if bar
+      #   foo if x == y
+      #   foo if x < 10
+      #   foo if x.odd?
+      #   foo if even?
+      #
+      #   # bad (complex condition)
+      #   foo unless x != y || x.even?
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   foo if x == y && x.odd?
+      #
+      #   # good (if)
+      #   foo if !condition
+      #
+      class InvertibleUnlessCondition < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Prefer `%<prefer>s` over `%<current>s`.'
+
+        def on_if(node)
+          return unless node.unless?
+
+          condition = node.condition
+          return unless invertible?(condition)
+
+          message = format(MSG, prefer: "#{node.inverse_keyword} #{preferred_condition(condition)}",
+                                current: "#{node.keyword} #{condition.source}")
+
+          add_offense(node, message: message) do |corrector|
+            corrector.replace(node.loc.keyword, node.inverse_keyword)
+            autocorrect(corrector, condition)
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def invertible?(node)
+          case node.type
+          when :begin
+            invertible?(node.children.first)
+          when :send
+            return false if inheritance_check?(node)
+
+            node.method?(:!) || inverse_methods.key?(node.method_name)
+          when :or, :and
+            invertible?(node.lhs) && invertible?(node.rhs)
+          else
+            false
+          end
+        end
+
+        def inheritance_check?(node)
+          argument = node.first_argument
+          node.method?(:<) &&
+            (argument.const_type? && argument.short_name.to_s.upcase != argument.short_name.to_s)
+        end
+
+        def preferred_condition(node)
+          case node.type
+          when :begin    then "(#{preferred_condition(node.children.first)})"
+          when :send     then preferred_send_condition(node)
+          when :or, :and then preferred_logical_condition(node)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def preferred_send_condition(node) # rubocop:disable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
+          receiver_source = node.receiver&.source
+          return receiver_source if node.method?(:!)
+
+          # receiver may be implicit (self)
+          dotted_receiver_source = receiver_source ? "#{receiver_source}." : ''
+
+          inverse_method_name = inverse_methods[node.method_name]
+          return "#{dotted_receiver_source}#{inverse_method_name}" unless node.arguments?
+
+          argument_list = node.arguments.map(&:source).join(', ')
+          if node.operator_method?
+            return "#{receiver_source} #{inverse_method_name} #{argument_list}"
+          end
+
+          if node.parenthesized?
+            return "#{dotted_receiver_source}#{inverse_method_name}(#{argument_list})"
+          end
+
+          "#{dotted_receiver_source}#{inverse_method_name} #{argument_list}"
+        end
+
+        def preferred_logical_condition(node)
+          preferred_lhs = preferred_condition(node.lhs)
+          preferred_rhs = preferred_condition(node.rhs)
+
+          "#{preferred_lhs} #{node.inverse_operator} #{preferred_rhs}"
+        end
+
+        def autocorrect(corrector, node)
+          case node.type
+          when :begin
+            autocorrect(corrector, node.children.first)
+          when :send
+            autocorrect_send_node(corrector, node)
+          when :or, :and
+            corrector.replace(node.loc.operator, node.inverse_operator)
+            autocorrect(corrector, node.lhs)
+            autocorrect(corrector, node.rhs)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def autocorrect_send_node(corrector, node)
+          if node.method?(:!)
+            corrector.remove(node.loc.selector)
+          else
+            corrector.replace(node.loc.selector, inverse_methods[node.method_name])
+          end
+        end
+
+        def inverse_methods
+          @inverse_methods ||= cop_config['InverseMethods']
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end