rubocop 1.41.1 → 1.57.1

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_exception.rb

@@ -5,17 +5,21 @@ module RuboCop
     module Style
       # Checks for RuntimeError as the argument of raise/fail.
       #
-      # It checks for code like this:
-      #
       # @example
-      #   # Bad
+      #   # bad
       #   raise RuntimeError, 'message'
-      #
-      #   # Bad
       #   raise RuntimeError.new('message')
       #
-      #   # Good
+      #   # good
       #   raise 'message'
+      #
+      #   # bad - message is not a string
+      #   raise RuntimeError, Object.new
+      #   raise RuntimeError.new(Object.new)
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   raise Object.new.to_s
+      #
       class RedundantException < Base
         extend AutoCorrector
 
@@ -30,26 +34,42 @@ module RuboCop
           fix_exploded(node) || fix_compact(node)
         end
 
+        private
+
         def fix_exploded(node)
           exploded?(node) do |command, message|
             add_offense(node, message: MSG_1) do |corrector|
-              if node.parenthesized?
-                corrector.replace(node, "#{command}(#{message.source})")
-              else
-                corrector.replace(node, "#{command} #{message.source}")
-              end
+              corrector.replace(node, replaced_exploded(node, command, message))
             end
           end
         end
 
+        def replaced_exploded(node, command, message)
+          arg = string_message?(message) ? message.source : "#{message.source}.to_s"
+          arg = node.parenthesized? ? "(#{arg})" : " #{arg}"
+          "#{command}#{arg}"
+        end
+
+        def string_message?(message)
+          message.str_type? || message.dstr_type? || message.xstr_type?
+        end
+
         def fix_compact(node)
           compact?(node) do |new_call, message|
             add_offense(node, message: MSG_2) do |corrector|
-              corrector.replace(new_call, message.source)
+              corrector.replace(new_call, replaced_compact(message))
             end
           end
         end
 
+        def replaced_compact(message)
+          if string_message?(message)
+            message.source
+          else
+            "#{message.source}.to_s"
+          end
+        end
+
         # @!method exploded?(node)
         def_node_matcher :exploded?, <<~PATTERN
           (send nil? ${:raise :fail} (const {nil? cbase} :RuntimeError) $_)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_fetch_block.rb

@@ -3,11 +3,13 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
-      # Identifies places where `fetch(key) { value }`
-      # can be replaced by `fetch(key, value)`.
+      # Identifies places where `fetch(key) { value }` can be replaced by `fetch(key, value)`.
       #
-      # In such cases `fetch(key, value)` method is faster
-      # than `fetch(key) { value }`.
+      # In such cases `fetch(key, value)` method is faster than `fetch(key) { value }`.
+      #
+      # NOTE: The block string `'value'` in `hash.fetch(:key) { 'value' }` is detected
+      # when frozen string literal magic comment is enabled (i.e. `# frozen_string_literal: true`),
+      # but not when disabled.
       #
       # @safety
       #   This cop is unsafe because it cannot be guaranteed that the receiver

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_filter_chain.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Identifies usages of `any?`, `empty?` or `none?` predicate methods
+      # chained to `select`/`filter`/`find_all` and change them to use predicate method instead.
+      #
+      # @safety
+      #   This cop's autocorrection is unsafe because `array.select.any?` evaluates all elements
+      #   through the `select` method, while `array.any?` uses short-circuit evaluation.
+      #   In other words, `array.select.any?` guarantees the evaluation of every element,
+      #   but `array.any?` does not necessarily evaluate all of them.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad
+      #   arr.select { |x| x > 1 }.any?
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   arr.any? { |x| x > 1 }
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   arr.select { |x| x > 1 }.empty?
+      #   arr.select { |x| x > 1 }.none?
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   arr.none? { |x| x > 1 }
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   relation.select(:name).any?
+      #   arr.select { |x| x > 1 }.any?(&:odd?)
+      #
+      # @example AllCops:ActiveSupportExtensionsEnabled: false (default)
+      #   # good
+      #   arr.select { |x| x > 1 }.many?
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   arr.select { |x| x > 1 }.present?
+      #
+      # @example AllCops:ActiveSupportExtensionsEnabled: true
+      #   # bad
+      #   arr.select { |x| x > 1 }.many?
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   arr.many? { |x| x > 1 }
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   arr.select { |x| x > 1 }.present?
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   arr.any? { |x| x > 1 }
+      #
+      class RedundantFilterChain < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Use `%<prefer>s` instead of `%<first_method>s.%<second_method>s`.'
+
+        RAILS_METHODS = %i[many? present?].freeze
+        RESTRICT_ON_SEND = (%i[any? empty? none? one?] + RAILS_METHODS).freeze
+
+        # @!method select_predicate?(node)
+        def_node_matcher :select_predicate?, <<~PATTERN
+          (send
+            {
+              (block $(send _ {:select :filter :find_all}) ...)
+              $(send _ {:select :filter :find_all} block_pass_type?)
+            }
+            ${:#{RESTRICT_ON_SEND.join(' :')}})
+        PATTERN
+
+        REPLACEMENT_METHODS = {
+          any?: :any?,
+          empty?: :none?,
+          none?: :none?,
+          one?: :one?,
+          many?: :many?,
+          present?: :any?
+        }.freeze
+        private_constant :REPLACEMENT_METHODS
+
+        def on_send(node)
+          return if node.arguments? || node.block_node
+
+          select_predicate?(node) do |select_node, filter_method|
+            return if RAILS_METHODS.include?(filter_method) && !active_support_extensions_enabled?
+
+            register_offense(select_node, node)
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def register_offense(select_node, predicate_node)
+          replacement = REPLACEMENT_METHODS[predicate_node.method_name]
+          message = format(MSG, prefer: replacement,
+                                first_method: select_node.method_name,
+                                second_method: predicate_node.method_name)
+
+          offense_range = offense_range(select_node, predicate_node)
+
+          add_offense(offense_range, message: message) do |corrector|
+            corrector.remove(predicate_range(predicate_node))
+            corrector.replace(select_node.loc.selector, replacement)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def offense_range(select_node, predicate_node)
+          select_node.loc.selector.join(predicate_node.loc.selector)
+        end
+
+        def predicate_range(predicate_node)
+          predicate_node.receiver.source_range.end.join(predicate_node.loc.selector)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_heredoc_delimiter_quotes.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Checks for redundant heredoc delimiter quotes.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   do_something(<<~'EOS')
+      #     no string interpolation style text
+      #   EOS
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   do_something(<<~EOS)
+      #     no string interpolation style text
+      #   EOS
+      #
+      #   do_something(<<~'EOS')
+      #     #{string_interpolation_style_text_not_evaluated}
+      #   EOS
+      #
+      #   do_something(<<~'EOS')
+      #     Preserve \
+      #     newlines
+      #   EOS
+      #
+      class RedundantHeredocDelimiterQuotes < Base
+        include Heredoc
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Remove the redundant heredoc delimiter quotes, use `%<replacement>s` instead.'
+        STRING_INTERPOLATION_OR_ESCAPED_CHARACTER_PATTERN = /#(\{|@|\$)|\\/.freeze
+
+        def on_heredoc(node)
+          return if need_heredoc_delimiter_quotes?(node)
+
+          replacement = "#{heredoc_type(node)}#{delimiter_string(node)}"
+
+          add_offense(node, message: format(MSG, replacement: replacement)) do |corrector|
+            corrector.replace(node, replacement)
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def need_heredoc_delimiter_quotes?(node)
+          heredoc_delimiter = node.source.delete(heredoc_type(node))
+          return true unless heredoc_delimiter.start_with?("'", '"')
+
+          node.loc.heredoc_end.source.strip.match?(/\W/) ||
+            node.loc.heredoc_body.source.match?(STRING_INTERPOLATION_OR_ESCAPED_CHARACTER_PATTERN)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_interpolation.rb

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def autocorrect_variable_interpolation(corrector, embedded_node, node)
-          replacement = "#{embedded_node.loc.expression.source}.to_s"
+          replacement = "#{embedded_node.source}.to_s"
 
           corrector.replace(node, replacement)
         end
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
           source = if require_parentheses?(embedded_var)
                      receiver = range_between(
-                       embedded_var.loc.expression.begin_pos, embedded_var.loc.selector.end_pos
+                       embedded_var.source_range.begin_pos, embedded_var.loc.selector.end_pos
                      )
                      arguments = embedded_var.arguments.map(&:source).join(', ')
 

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_line_continuation.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Check for redundant line continuation.
+      #
+      # This cop marks a line continuation as redundant if removing the backslash
+      # does not result in a syntax error.
+      # However, a backslash at the end of a comment or
+      # for string concatenation is not redundant and is not considered an offense.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad
+      #   foo. \
+      #     bar
+      #   foo \
+      #     &.bar \
+      #       .baz
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   foo.
+      #     bar
+      #   foo
+      #     &.bar
+      #       .baz
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   [foo, \
+      #     bar]
+      #   {foo: \
+      #     bar}
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   [foo,
+      #     bar]
+      #   {foo:
+      #     bar}
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   foo(bar, \
+      #     baz)
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   foo(bar,
+      #     baz)
+      #
+      #   # also good - backslash in string concatenation is not redundant
+      #   foo('bar' \
+      #     'baz')
+      #
+      #   # also good - backslash at the end of a comment is not redundant
+      #   foo(bar, # \
+      #     baz)
+      #
+      #   # also good - backslash at the line following the newline begins with a + or -,
+      #   # it is not redundant
+      #   1 \
+      #     + 2 \
+      #       - 3
+      #
+      #   # also good - backslash with newline between the method name and its arguments,
+      #   # it is not redundant.
+      #   some_method \
+      #     (argument)
+      #
+      class RedundantLineContinuation < Base
+        include MatchRange
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Redundant line continuation.'
+        ALLOWED_STRING_TOKENS = %i[tSTRING tSTRING_CONTENT].freeze
+        ARGUMENT_TYPES = %i[
+          kFALSE kNIL kSELF kTRUE tCONSTANT tCVAR tFLOAT tGVAR tIDENTIFIER tINTEGER tIVAR
+          tLBRACK tLCURLY tLPAREN_ARG tSTRING tSTRING_BEG tSYMBOL tXSTRING_BEG
+        ].freeze
+
+        def on_new_investigation
+          return unless processed_source.ast
+
+          each_match_range(processed_source.ast.source_range, /(\\\n)/) do |range|
+            next if require_line_continuation?(range)
+            next unless redundant_line_continuation?(range)
+
+            add_offense(range) do |corrector|
+              corrector.remove_leading(range, 1)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def require_line_continuation?(range)
+          !ends_with_backslash_without_comment?(range.source_line) ||
+            string_concatenation?(range.source_line) ||
+            start_with_arithmetic_operator?(processed_source[range.line]) ||
+            inside_string_literal_or_method_with_argument?(range)
+        end
+
+        def ends_with_backslash_without_comment?(source_line)
+          source_line.gsub(/#.+/, '').end_with?('\\')
+        end
+
+        def string_concatenation?(source_line)
+          /["']\s*\\\z/.match?(source_line)
+        end
+
+        def inside_string_literal_or_method_with_argument?(range)
+          processed_source.tokens.each_cons(2).any? do |token, next_token|
+            inside_string_literal?(range, token) || method_with_argument?(token, next_token)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def redundant_line_continuation?(range)
+          return true unless (node = find_node_for_line(range.line))
+          return false if argument_newline?(node)
+
+          source = node.parent ? node.parent.source : node.source
+          parse(source.gsub("\\\n", "\n")).valid_syntax?
+        end
+
+        def inside_string_literal?(range, token)
+          ALLOWED_STRING_TOKENS.include?(token.type) && token.pos.overlaps?(range)
+        end
+
+        # A method call without parentheses such as the following cannot remove `\`:
+        #
+        #   do_something \
+        #     argument
+        def method_with_argument?(current_token, next_token)
+          current_token.type == :tIDENTIFIER && ARGUMENT_TYPES.include?(next_token.type)
+        end
+
+        def argument_newline?(node)
+          node = node.children.first if node.root? && node.begin_type?
+
+          if argument_is_method?(node)
+            argument_newline?(node.first_argument)
+          else
+            return false unless method_call_with_arguments?(node)
+
+            node.loc.selector.line != node.first_argument.loc.line
+          end
+        end
+
+        def find_node_for_line(line)
+          processed_source.ast.each_node do |node|
+            return node if same_line?(node, line)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def same_line?(node, line)
+          return false unless (source_range = node.source_range)
+
+          if node.is_a?(AST::StrNode)
+            if node.heredoc?
+              (node.loc.heredoc_body.line..node.loc.heredoc_body.last_line).cover?(line)
+            else
+              (source_range.line..source_range.last_line).cover?(line)
+            end
+          else
+            source_range.line == line
+          end
+        end
+
+        def argument_is_method?(node)
+          return false unless node.send_type?
+          return false unless (first_argument = node.first_argument)
+
+          method_call_with_arguments?(first_argument)
+        end
+
+        def method_call_with_arguments?(node)
+          node.call_type? && !node.arguments.empty?
+        end
+
+        def start_with_arithmetic_operator?(source_line)
+          %r{\A\s*[+\-*/%]}.match?(source_line)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_parentheses.rb

@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def allowed_ternary?(node)
-          return unless node&.parent&.if_type?
+          return false unless node&.parent&.if_type?
 
           node.parent.ternary? && ternary_parentheses_required?
         end
@@ -98,7 +98,9 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def like_method_argument_parentheses?(node)
-          node.send_type? && node.arguments.one? &&
+          return false if !node.send_type? && !node.super_type? && !node.yield_type?
+
+          node.arguments.one? && !node.parenthesized? &&
             !node.arithmetic_operation? && node.first_argument.begin_type?
         end
 
@@ -124,16 +126,32 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def check(begin_node)
           node = begin_node.children.first
-          return offense(begin_node, 'a keyword') if keyword_with_redundant_parentheses?(node)
-          return offense(begin_node, 'a literal') if disallowed_literal?(begin_node, node)
-          return offense(begin_node, 'a variable') if node.variable?
-          return offense(begin_node, 'a constant') if node.const_type?
 
-          return offense(begin_node, 'an interpolated expression') if interpolation?(begin_node)
+          if (message = find_offense_message(begin_node, node))
+            return offense(begin_node, message)
+          end
 
           check_send(begin_node, node) if node.call_type?
         end
 
+        # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
+        def find_offense_message(begin_node, node)
+          return 'a keyword' if keyword_with_redundant_parentheses?(node)
+          return 'a literal' if disallowed_literal?(begin_node, node)
+          return 'a variable' if node.variable?
+          return 'a constant' if node.const_type?
+          return 'an interpolated expression' if interpolation?(begin_node)
+
+          return if begin_node.chained? || !begin_node.parent.nil?
+
+          if node.and_type? || node.or_type?
+            'a logical expression'
+          elsif node.respond_to?(:comparison_method?) && node.comparison_method?
+            'a comparison expression'
+          end
+        end
+        # rubocop:enable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
+
         # @!method interpolation?(node)
         def_node_matcher :interpolation?, '[^begin ^^dstr]'
 
@@ -153,7 +171,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
           return if node.send_type? && !method_call_with_redundant_parentheses?(node)
 
-          offense(begin_node, 'an unary operation')
+          offense(begin_node, 'a unary operation')
         end
 
         def offense(node, msg)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_percent_q.rb

@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
           return true if STRING_INTERPOLATION_REGEXP.match?(src)
 
-          src.scan(/\\./).any? { |s| ESCAPED_NON_BACKSLASH.match?(s) }
+          src.scan(/\\./).any?(ESCAPED_NON_BACKSLASH)
         end
 
         def acceptable_capital_q?(node)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_regexp_argument.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Identifies places where argument can be replaced from
+      # a deterministic regexp to a string.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad
+      #   'foo'.byteindex(/f/)
+      #   'foo'.byterindex(/f/)
+      #   'foo'.gsub(/f/, 'x')
+      #   'foo'.gsub!(/f/, 'x')
+      #   'foo'.partition(/f/)
+      #   'foo'.rpartition(/f/)
+      #   'foo'.scan(/f/)
+      #   'foo'.split(/f/)
+      #   'foo'.start_with?(/f/)
+      #   'foo'.sub(/f/, 'x')
+      #   'foo'.sub!(/f/, 'x')
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   'foo'.byteindex('f')
+      #   'foo'.byterindex('f')
+      #   'foo'.gsub('f', 'x')
+      #   'foo'.gsub!('f', 'x')
+      #   'foo'.partition('f')
+      #   'foo'.rpartition('f')
+      #   'foo'.scan('f')
+      #   'foo'.split('f')
+      #   'foo'.start_with?('f')
+      #   'foo'.sub('f', 'x')
+      #   'foo'.sub!('f', 'x')
+      class RedundantRegexpArgument < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Use string `%<prefer>s` as argument instead of regexp `%<current>s`.'
+        RESTRICT_ON_SEND = %i[
+          byteindex byterindex gsub gsub! partition rpartition scan split start_with? sub sub!
+        ].freeze
+        DETERMINISTIC_REGEX = /\A(?:#{LITERAL_REGEX})+\Z/.freeze
+        STR_SPECIAL_CHARS = %w[
+          \a \c \C \e \f \M \n \" \' \\\\ \t \b \f \r \u \v \x \0 \1 \2 \3 \4 \5 \6 \7
+        ].freeze
+
+        def on_send(node)
+          return unless (regexp_node = node.first_argument)
+          return unless regexp_node.regexp_type?
+          return if !regexp_node.regopt.children.empty? || regexp_node.content == ' '
+          return unless determinist_regexp?(regexp_node)
+
+          prefer = preferred_argument(regexp_node)
+          message = format(MSG, prefer: prefer, current: regexp_node.source)
+
+          add_offense(regexp_node, message: message) do |corrector|
+            corrector.replace(regexp_node, prefer)
+          end
+        end
+        alias on_csend on_send
+
+        private
+
+        def determinist_regexp?(regexp_node)
+          DETERMINISTIC_REGEX.match?(regexp_node.source)
+        end
+
+        def preferred_argument(regexp_node)
+          new_argument = replacement(regexp_node)
+
+          if new_argument.include?('"')
+            new_argument.gsub!("'", "\\\\'")
+            quote = "'"
+          else
+            quote = '"'
+          end
+
+          "#{quote}#{new_argument}#{quote}"
+        end
+
+        def replacement(regexp_node)
+          regexp_content = regexp_node.content
+          stack = []
+          chars = regexp_content.chars.each_with_object([]) do |char, strings|
+            if stack.empty? && char == '\\'
+              stack.push(char)
+            else
+              strings << "#{stack.pop}#{char}"
+            end
+          end
+          chars.map do |char|
+            char = char.dup
+            char.delete!('\\') unless STR_SPECIAL_CHARS.include?(char)
+            char
+          end.join
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_regexp_character_class.rb

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module RuboCop
             next if expr.type != :set || expr.expressions.size != 1
             next if expr.negative?
             next if %i[set posixclass nonposixclass].include?(expr.expressions.first.type)
-            next if multiple_codepoins?(expr.expressions.first)
+            next if multiple_codepoints?(expr.expressions.first)
 
             yield expr
           end
@@ -74,13 +74,13 @@ module RuboCop
 
           non_redundant =
             whitespace_in_free_space_mode?(node, class_elem) ||
-            backslash_b?(class_elem) || backslash_zero?(class_elem) ||
+            backslash_b?(class_elem) || octal_requiring_char_class?(class_elem) ||
             requires_escape_outside_char_class?(class_elem)
 
           !non_redundant
         end
 
-        def multiple_codepoins?(expression)
+        def multiple_codepoints?(expression)
           expression.respond_to?(:codepoints) && expression.codepoints.count >= 2
         end
 
@@ -104,11 +104,10 @@ module RuboCop
           elem == '\b'
         end
 
-        def backslash_zero?(elem)
-          # See https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop/issues/11067 for details - in short "\0" != "0" -
-          # the former means an Unicode code point `"\u0000"`, the latter a number character `"0"`.
-          # Similarly "\032" means "\u001A". Other numbers starting with "\0" can also be mentioned.
-          elem == '\0'
+        def octal_requiring_char_class?(elem)
+          # The octal escapes \1 to \7 only work inside a character class
+          # because they would be a backreference outside it.
+          elem.match?(/\A\\[1-7]\z/)
         end
 
         def requires_escape_outside_char_class?(elem)