rubocop 1.39.0 → 1.57.1

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/documentation.rb

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module RuboCop
       # declarations.
       #
       # The documentation requirement is annulled if the class or module has
-      # a "#:nodoc:" comment next to it. Likewise, "#:nodoc: all" does the
+      # a `#:nodoc:` comment next to it. Likewise, `#:nodoc: all` does the
       # same for all its children.
       #
       # @example
@@ -86,6 +86,11 @@ module RuboCop
           (send nil? {:public_constant :private_constant} ({sym str} _))
         PATTERN
 
+        # @!method include_statement?(node)
+        def_node_matcher :include_statement?, <<~PATTERN
+          (send nil? {:include :extend :prepend} const)
+        PATTERN
+
         def on_class(node)
           return unless node.body
 
@@ -103,9 +108,9 @@ module RuboCop
           return if documentation_comment?(node)
           return if constant_allowed?(node)
           return if nodoc_self_or_outer_module?(node)
-          return if macro_only?(body)
+          return if include_statement_only?(body)
 
-          range = range_between(node.loc.expression.begin_pos, node.loc.name.end_pos)
+          range = range_between(node.source_range.begin_pos, node.loc.name.end_pos)
           message = format(MSG, type: node.type, identifier: identifier(node))
           add_offense(range, message: message)
         end
@@ -115,9 +120,10 @@ module RuboCop
             (compact_namespace?(node) && nodoc_comment?(outer_module(node).first))
         end
 
-        def macro_only?(body)
-          (body.respond_to?(:macro?) && body.macro?) ||
-            (body.respond_to?(:children) && body.children&.all? { |child| macro_only?(child) })
+        def include_statement_only?(body)
+          return true if include_statement?(body)
+
+          body.respond_to?(:children) && body.children.all? { |node| include_statement_only?(node) }
         end
 
         def namespace?(node)
@@ -139,7 +145,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def compact_namespace?(node)
-          /::/.match?(node.loc.name.source)
+          node.loc.name.source.include?('::')
         end
 
         # First checks if the :nodoc: comment is associated with the
@@ -172,13 +178,19 @@ module RuboCop
         def identifier(node)
           # Get the fully qualified identifier for a class/module
           nodes = [node, *node.each_ancestor(:class, :module)]
-          nodes.reverse_each.flat_map { |n| qualify_const(n.identifier) }.join('::')
+          identifier = nodes.reverse_each.flat_map { |n| qualify_const(n.identifier) }.join('::')
+
+          identifier.sub('::::', '::')
         end
 
         def qualify_const(node)
-          return if node.nil? || node.cbase_type?
+          return if node.nil?
 
-          [qualify_const(node.namespace), node.short_name].compact
+          if node.cbase_type? || node.self_type? || node.call_type? || node.variable?
+            node.source
+          else
+            [qualify_const(node.namespace), node.short_name].compact
+          end
         end
       end
     end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/documentation_method.rb

@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ module RuboCop
       # It can optionally be configured to also require documentation for
       # non-public methods.
       #
+      # NOTE: This cop allows `initialize` method because `initialize` is
+      # a special method called from `new`. In some programming languages
+      # they are called constructor to distinguish it from method.
+      #
       # @example
       #
       #   # bad
@@ -97,14 +101,16 @@ module RuboCop
 
         MSG = 'Missing method documentation comment.'
 
-        # @!method module_function_node?(node)
-        def_node_matcher :module_function_node?, <<~PATTERN
-          (send nil? :module_function ...)
+        # @!method modifier_node?(node)
+        def_node_matcher :modifier_node?, <<~PATTERN
+          (send nil? {:module_function :ruby2_keywords} ...)
         PATTERN
 
         def on_def(node)
+          return if node.method?(:initialize)
+
           parent = node.parent
-          module_function_node?(parent) ? check(parent) : check(node)
+          modifier_node?(parent) ? check(parent) : check(node)
         end
         alias on_defs on_def
 

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/double_negation.rb

@@ -103,12 +103,12 @@ module RuboCop
         def find_def_node_from_ascendant(node)
           return unless (parent = node.parent)
           return parent if parent.def_type? || parent.defs_type?
-          return node.parent.child_nodes.first if define_mehod?(parent)
+          return node.parent.child_nodes.first if define_method?(parent)
 
           find_def_node_from_ascendant(node.parent)
         end
 
-        def define_mehod?(node)
+        def define_method?(node)
           return false unless node.block_type?
 
           child = node.child_nodes.first

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/each_with_object.rb

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def whole_line_expression(node)
-          range_by_whole_lines(node.loc.expression, include_final_newline: true)
+          range_by_whole_lines(node.source_range, include_final_newline: true)
         end
       end
     end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/empty_block_parameter.rb

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def autocorrect(corrector, node)
           block = node.parent
-          range = range_between(block.loc.begin.end_pos, node.loc.expression.end_pos)
+          range = range_between(block.loc.begin.end_pos, node.source_range.end_pos)
 
           corrector.remove(range)
         end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/empty_case_condition.rb

@@ -40,9 +40,13 @@ module RuboCop
         extend AutoCorrector
 
         MSG = 'Do not use empty `case` condition, instead use an `if` expression.'
+        NOT_SUPPORTED_PARENT_TYPES = %i[return break next send csend].freeze
 
+        # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
         def on_case(case_node)
-          return if case_node.condition
+          if case_node.condition || NOT_SUPPORTED_PARENT_TYPES.include?(case_node.parent&.type)
+            return
+          end
 
           branch_bodies = [*case_node.when_branches.map(&:body), case_node.else_branch].compact
 
@@ -52,6 +56,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
           add_offense(case_node.loc.keyword) { |corrector| autocorrect(corrector, case_node) }
         end
+        # rubocop:enable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
 
         private
 

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/empty_lambda_parameter.rb

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def autocorrect(corrector, node)
           send_node = node.parent.send_node
-          range = range_between(send_node.loc.expression.end_pos, node.loc.expression.end_pos)
+          range = range_between(send_node.source_range.end_pos, node.source_range.end_pos)
 
           corrector.remove(range)
         end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/eval_with_location.rb

@@ -4,12 +4,12 @@ module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
       # Ensures that eval methods (`eval`, `instance_eval`, `class_eval`
-      # and `module_eval`) are given filename and line number values (`__FILE__`
-      # and `__LINE__`). This data is used to ensure that any errors raised
+      # and `module_eval`) are given filename and line number values (`\_\_FILE\_\_`
+      # and `\_\_LINE\_\_`). This data is used to ensure that any errors raised
       # within the evaluated code will be given the correct identification
       # in a backtrace.
       #
-      # The cop also checks that the line number given relative to `__LINE__` is
+      # The cop also checks that the line number given relative to `\_\_LINE\_\_` is
       # correct.
       #
       # This cop will autocorrect incorrect or missing filename and line number
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ module RuboCop
         extend AutoCorrector
 
         MSG = 'Pass `__FILE__` and `__LINE__` to `%<method_name>s`.'
-        MSG_EVAL = 'Pass a binding, `__FILE__` and `__LINE__` to `eval`.'
+        MSG_EVAL = 'Pass a binding, `__FILE__`, and `__LINE__` to `eval`.'
         MSG_INCORRECT_FILE = 'Incorrect file for `%<method_name>s`; ' \
                              'use `%<expected>s` instead of `%<actual>s`.'
         MSG_INCORRECT_LINE = 'Incorrect line number for `%<method_name>s`; ' \
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ module RuboCop
                            actual: line_node.source,
                            expected: expected)
 
-          add_offense(line_node.loc.expression, message: message) do |corrector|
+          add_offense(line_node.source_range, message: message) do |corrector|
             corrector.replace(line_node, expected)
           end
         end
@@ -175,14 +175,14 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def line_difference(line_node, code)
-          string_first_line(code) - line_node.loc.expression.first_line
+          string_first_line(code) - line_node.source_range.first_line
         end
 
         def string_first_line(str_node)
           if str_node.heredoc?
             str_node.loc.heredoc_body.first_line
           else
-            str_node.loc.expression.first_line
+            str_node.source_range.first_line
           end
         end
 
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ module RuboCop
         def add_offense_for_missing_line(node, code)
           register_offense(node) do |corrector|
             line_str = missing_line(node, code)
-            corrector.insert_after(node.loc.expression.end, ", #{line_str}")
+            corrector.insert_after(node.last_argument.source_range.end, ", #{line_str}")
           end
         end
 

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/exact_regexp_match.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Checks for exact regexp match inside Regexp literals.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   string =~ /\Astring\z/
+      #   string === /\Astring\z/
+      #   string.match(/\Astring\z/)
+      #   string.match?(/\Astring\z/)
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   string == 'string'
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   string !~ /\Astring\z/
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   string != 'string'
+      #
+      class ExactRegexpMatch < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Use `%<prefer>s`.'
+        RESTRICT_ON_SEND = %i[=~ === !~ match match?].freeze
+
+        # @!method exact_regexp_match(node)
+        def_node_matcher :exact_regexp_match, <<~PATTERN
+          (send
+            _ {:=~ :=== :!~ :match :match?}
+            (regexp
+              (str $_)
+              (regopt)))
+        PATTERN
+
+        def on_send(node)
+          return unless (regexp = exact_regexp_match(node))
+
+          parsed_regexp = Regexp::Parser.parse(regexp)
+          return unless exact_match_pattern?(parsed_regexp)
+
+          prefer = "#{node.receiver.source} #{new_method(node)} '#{parsed_regexp[1].text}'"
+
+          add_offense(node, message: format(MSG, prefer: prefer)) do |corrector|
+            corrector.replace(node, prefer)
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def exact_match_pattern?(parsed_regexp)
+          tokens = parsed_regexp.map(&:token)
+          return false unless tokens[0] == :bos && tokens[1] == :literal && tokens[2] == :eos
+
+          !parsed_regexp[1].quantifier
+        end
+
+        def new_method(node)
+          node.method?(:!~) ? '!=' : '=='
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/explicit_block_argument.rb

@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def block_body_range(block_node, send_node)
-          range_between(send_node.loc.expression.end_pos, block_node.loc.end.end_pos)
+          range_between(send_node.source_range.end_pos, block_node.loc.end.end_pos)
         end
       end
     end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/file_empty.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Prefer to use `File.empty?('path/to/file')` when checking if a file is empty.
+      #
+      # @safety
+      #   This cop is unsafe, because `File.size`, `File.read`, and `File.binread`
+      #   raise `ENOENT` exception when there is no file corresponding to the path,
+      #   while `File.empty?` does not raise an exception.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad
+      #   File.zero?('path/to/file')
+      #   File.size('path/to/file') == 0
+      #   File.size('path/to/file') >= 0
+      #   File.size('path/to/file').zero?
+      #   File.read('path/to/file').empty?
+      #   File.binread('path/to/file') == ''
+      #   FileTest.zero?('path/to/file')
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   File.empty?('path/to/file')
+      #   FileTest.empty?('path/to/file')
+      #
+      class FileEmpty < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+        extend TargetRubyVersion
+
+        MSG = 'Use `%<file_class>s.empty?(%<arg>s)` instead.'
+        RESTRICT_ON_SEND = %i[>= != == zero? empty?].freeze
+
+        minimum_target_ruby_version 2.4
+
+        # @!method offensive?(node)
+        def_node_matcher :offensive?, <<~PATTERN
+          {
+            (send $(const {nil? cbase} {:File :FileTest}) :zero? $_)
+            (send (send $(const {nil? cbase} {:File :FileTest}) :size $_) {:== :>=} (int 0))
+            (send (send (send $(const {nil? cbase} {:File :FileTest}) :size $_) :!) {:== :>=} (int 0))
+            (send (send $(const {nil? cbase} {:File :FileTest}) :size $_) :zero?)
+            (send (send $(const {nil? cbase} {:File :FileTest}) {:read :binread} $_) {:!= :==} (str empty?))
+            (send (send (send $(const {nil? cbase} {:File :FileTest}) {:read :binread} $_) :!) {:!= :==} (str empty?))
+            (send (send $(const {nil? cbase} {:File :FileTest}) {:read :binread} $_) :empty?)
+          }
+        PATTERN
+
+        def on_send(node)
+          offensive?(node) do |const_node, arg_node|
+            add_offense(node,
+                        message: format(MSG, file_class: const_node.source,
+                                             arg: arg_node.source)) do |corrector|
+              corrector.replace(node,
+                                "#{bang(node)}#{const_node.source}.empty?(#{arg_node.source})")
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def bang(node)
+          if (node.method?(:==) && node.child_nodes.first.method?(:!)) ||
+             (%i[>= !=].include?(node.method_name) && !node.child_nodes.first.method?(:!))
+            '!'
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/file_read.rb

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         # @!method block_read?(node)
         def_node_matcher :block_read?, <<~PATTERN
-          (block _ (args (arg $_)) (send (lvar $_) :read))
+          (block _ (args (arg _name)) (send (lvar _name) :read))
         PATTERN
 
         def on_send(node)
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ module RuboCop
             message = format(MSG, read_method: read_method(mode))
 
             add_offense(read_node, message: message) do |corrector|
-              range = range_between(node.loc.selector.begin_pos, read_node.loc.expression.end_pos)
+              range = range_between(node.loc.selector.begin_pos, read_node.source_range.end_pos)
               replacement = "#{read_method(mode)}(#{filename.source})"
 
               corrector.replace(range, replacement)
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ module RuboCop
         def file_open_read?(node)
           return true if send_read?(node)
 
-          block_read?(node) { |block_arg, read_lvar| block_arg == read_lvar }
+          block_read?(node)
         end
 
         def read_method(mode)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/file_write.rb

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ module RuboCop
             message = format(MSG, write_method: write_method(mode))
 
             add_offense(write_node, message: message) do |corrector|
-              range = range_between(node.loc.selector.begin_pos, write_node.loc.expression.end_pos)
+              range = range_between(node.loc.selector.begin_pos, write_node.source_range.end_pos)
               replacement = replacement(mode, filename, content, write_node)
 
               corrector.replace(range, replacement)

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/for.rb

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ module RuboCop
         private
 
         def suspect_enumerable?(node)
-          node.multiline? && node.send_node.method?(:each) && !node.send_node.arguments?
+          node.multiline? && node.method?(:each) && !node.send_node.arguments?
         end
       end
     end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/format_string.rb

@@ -4,13 +4,25 @@ module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
       # Enforces the use of a single string formatting utility.
-      # Valid options include Kernel#format, Kernel#sprintf and String#%.
+      # Valid options include `Kernel#format`, `Kernel#sprintf`, and `String#%`.
       #
-      # The detection of String#% cannot be implemented in a reliable
+      # The detection of `String#%` cannot be implemented in a reliable
       # manner for all cases, so only two scenarios are considered -
       # if the first argument is a string literal and if the second
       # argument is an array literal.
       #
+      # Autocorrection will be applied when using argument is a literal or known built-in conversion
+      # methods such as `to_d`, `to_f`, `to_h`, `to_i`, `to_r`, `to_s`, and `to_sym` on variables,
+      # provided that their return value is not an array. For example, when using `to_s`,
+      # `'%s' % [1, 2, 3].to_s` can be autocorrected without any incompatibility:
+      #
+      # [source,ruby]
+      # ----
+      # '%s' % [1, 2, 3]        #=> '1'
+      # format('%s', [1, 2, 3]) #=> '[1, 2, 3]'
+      # '%s' % [1, 2, 3].to_s   #=> '[1, 2, 3]'
+      # ----
+      #
       # @example EnforcedStyle: format (default)
       #   # bad
       #   puts sprintf('%10s', 'hoge')
@@ -42,6 +54,9 @@ module RuboCop
         MSG = 'Favor `%<prefer>s` over `%<current>s`.'
         RESTRICT_ON_SEND = %i[format sprintf %].freeze
 
+        # Known conversion methods whose return value is not an array.
+        AUTOCORRECTABLE_METHODS = %i[to_d to_f to_h to_i to_r to_s to_sym].freeze
+
         # @!method formatter(node)
         def_node_matcher :formatter, <<~PATTERN
           {
@@ -53,7 +68,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         # @!method variable_argument?(node)
         def_node_matcher :variable_argument?, <<~PATTERN
-          (send {str dstr} :% {send_type? lvar_type?})
+          (send {str dstr} :% #autocorrectable?)
         PATTERN
 
         def on_send(node)
@@ -70,6 +85,12 @@ module RuboCop
 
         private
 
+        def autocorrectable?(node)
+          return true if node.lvar_type?
+
+          node.send_type? && !AUTOCORRECTABLE_METHODS.include?(node.method_name)
+        end
+
         def message(detected_style)
           format(MSG, prefer: method_name(style), current: method_name(detected_style))
         end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/frozen_string_literal_comment.rb

@@ -142,13 +142,15 @@ module RuboCop
           end
 
           next_token = processed_source.tokens[token_number]
-          token = next_token if Encoding::ENCODING_PATTERN.match?(next_token&.text)
+          if next_token&.text&.valid_encoding? && Encoding::ENCODING_PATTERN.match?(next_token.text)
+            token = next_token
+          end
 
           token
         end
 
         def frozen_string_literal_comment(processed_source)
-          processed_source.find_token do |token|
+          processed_source.tokens.find do |token|
             token.text.start_with?(FROZEN_STRING_LITERAL)
           end
         end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/guard_clause.rb

@@ -55,6 +55,25 @@ module RuboCop
       #   foo || raise('exception') if something
       #   ok
       #
+      #   # bad
+      #   define_method(:test) do
+      #     if something
+      #       work
+      #     end
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   define_method(:test) do
+      #     return unless something
+      #
+      #     work
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # also good
+      #   define_method(:test) do
+      #     work if something
+      #   end
+      #
       # @example AllowConsecutiveConditionals: false (default)
       #   # bad
       #   def test
@@ -94,6 +113,7 @@ module RuboCop
       #
       class GuardClause < Base
         extend AutoCorrector
+        include RangeHelp
         include MinBodyLength
         include StatementModifier
 
@@ -109,6 +129,13 @@ module RuboCop
         end
         alias on_defs on_def
 
+        def on_block(node)
+          return unless node.method?(:define_method) || node.method?(:define_singleton_method)
+
+          on_def(node)
+        end
+        alias on_numblock on_block
+
         def on_if(node)
           return if accepted_form?(node)
 
@@ -179,20 +206,52 @@ module RuboCop
           end
         end
 
+        # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
         def autocorrect(corrector, node, condition, replacement, guard)
-          corrector.replace(node.loc.keyword.join(condition.loc.expression), replacement)
-          corrector.remove(node.loc.end)
+          corrector.replace(node.loc.keyword.join(condition.source_range), replacement)
+
+          if_branch = node.if_branch
+          else_branch = node.else_branch
+
+          corrector.replace(node.loc.begin, "\n") if node.loc.begin&.is?('then')
+
+          if if_branch&.send_type? && heredoc?(if_branch.last_argument)
+            autocorrect_heredoc_argument(corrector, node, if_branch, else_branch, guard)
+          elsif else_branch&.send_type? && heredoc?(else_branch.last_argument)
+            autocorrect_heredoc_argument(corrector, node, else_branch, if_branch, guard)
+          else
+            corrector.remove(node.loc.end)
+            return unless node.else?
+
+            corrector.remove(node.loc.else)
+            corrector.remove(range_of_branch_to_remove(node, guard))
+          end
+        end
+        # rubocop:enable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
+
+        def heredoc?(argument)
+          argument.respond_to?(:heredoc?) && argument.heredoc?
+        end
+
+        def autocorrect_heredoc_argument(corrector, node, heredoc_branch, leave_branch, guard)
           return unless node.else?
 
-          corrector.remove(node.loc.else)
-          corrector.remove(branch_to_remove(node, guard))
+          remove_whole_lines(corrector, leave_branch.source_range)
+          remove_whole_lines(corrector, node.loc.else)
+          remove_whole_lines(corrector, node.loc.end)
+          remove_whole_lines(corrector, range_of_branch_to_remove(node, guard))
+          corrector.insert_after(
+            heredoc_branch.last_argument.loc.heredoc_end, "\n#{leave_branch.source}"
+          )
         end
 
-        def branch_to_remove(node, guard)
-          case guard
-          when :if then node.if_branch
-          when :else then node.else_branch
-          end
+        def range_of_branch_to_remove(node, guard)
+          branch = case guard
+                   when :if then node.if_branch
+                   when :else then node.else_branch
+                   end
+
+          branch.source_range
         end
 
         def guard_clause_source(guard_clause)
@@ -222,7 +281,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def accepted_if?(node, ending)
-          return true if node.modifier_form? || node.ternary?
+          return true if node.modifier_form? || node.ternary? || node.elsif_conditional?
 
           if ending
             node.else?
@@ -231,6 +290,10 @@ module RuboCop
           end
         end
 
+        def remove_whole_lines(corrector, range)
+          corrector.remove(range_by_whole_lines(range, include_final_newline: true))
+        end
+
         def allowed_consecutive_conditionals?
           cop_config.fetch('AllowConsecutiveConditionals', false)
         end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/hash_conversion.rb

@@ -10,6 +10,16 @@ module RuboCop
       # `Hash[*ary]` can be replaced with `ary.each_slice(2).to_h` but it will be complicated.
       # So, `AllowSplatArgument` option is true by default to allow splat argument for simple code.
       #
+      # @safety
+      #   This cop's autocorrection is unsafe because `ArgumentError` occurs
+      #   if the number of elements is odd:
+      #
+      #   [source,ruby]
+      #   ----
+      #   Hash[[[1, 2], [3]]] #=> {1=>2, 3=>nil}
+      #   [[1, 2], [5]].to_h  #=> wrong array length at 1 (expected 2, was 1) (ArgumentError)
+      #   ----
+      #
       # @example
       #   # bad
       #   Hash[ary]