rubik 0.3.5 → 0.4.0

checksums.yaml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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data/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -6,9 +6,58 @@ commits, 2026-08-23 → 2026-10-09, see `git log`).
 
 The format follows [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/).
 
-## Unreleased
+## [0.4.0] - 2026-10-27
 
-Nothing yet.
+A diagnostics-reach minor: the diagnostics engine gains native
+parsers for Python tracebacks, TypeScript/JavaScript compiler
+output, and C++ error streams, alongside an AST-graph correctness
+restore, multibyte-safe truncation, and hot-path performance
+streamlines.
+
+### Added
+
+- **Diagnostics parser speaks Python, TypeScript/JavaScript, and
+  C++ (#286):** Python tracebacks (`File "...", line N` headers
+  paired with exception lines) parse into structured entries with
+  syntax-vs-type categorization; tsc-style `file(line,col): error
+  TSxxxx:` and `file:line:col: error` streams parse with error codes
+  and columns; C++ compilers route through the existing zig/c
+  parser. Unrecognized output still falls back to the generic
+  parser.
+
+### Fixed
+
+- **AST plain-symbol lookups on file removal restored (#280, #282):**
+  PR #281's squash merge accidentally reverted the #280 work; the
+  reviewed restoration is back on main. Removing a file from the AST
+  graph again repairs only the plain symbol entries it owned, and
+  `SymbolMap` completes Hash parity (single-yield `#each`,
+  `#to_h` applied once, `#dig` raising `TypeError` on non-diggable
+  intermediates), with removal/parity edge cases covered by tests.
+- **Truncator output is valid UTF-8 at every step (#284):** byteslice
+  cutting multibyte characters midway left invalid byte sequences in
+  intermediate results and undercounted `omitted_chars`; sliced
+  substrings are now scrubbed immediately in all strategies, so
+  line counts and character statistics stay accurate.
+
+### Performance
+
+- **Python `extract_calls` is cheaper (#278):** the string scan and
+  filtering path is streamlined, cutting work in hot call-extraction.
+- **TokenEstimator message field evaluation streamlined (#279):**
+  per-message field access in token estimation is evaluated more
+  cheaply.
+- **Security classifier avoids per-call allocations (#283):** the
+  home-token list in `Engine#system_path?` is hoisted into a frozen
+  constant, removing an array allocation on every system-path check.
+
+### Changed
+
+- **No-behavior-change decompositions (#281, #285):**
+  `StepExecutor#execute_registered_tool` is split into private
+  helpers, with the file kept under the 350-line hygiene cap, and
+  the LLM registry's `register_provider_spec` extracts
+  `build_provider_instance` and `register_models_catalog` helpers.
 
 ## [0.3.5] - 2026-10-24
 

data/lib/rubik/ast/graph.rb

@@ -216,10 +216,29 @@ module Rubik
         lang = CacheStore::LANGUAGE_MAP[ext] || "code"
 
         existing.each do |sym|
-          @symbols.delete(sym.name) if @symbols[sym.name] == sym
           @qualified_symbols.delete("#{lang}:#{file_path}##{sym.name}")
           @qualified_symbols.delete("#{lang}:#{sym.file}##{sym.name}") if sym.file
         end
+
+        removed = {}.compare_by_identity
+        existing.each { |sym| removed[sym] = true }
+        existing.map(&:name).uniq.each do |name|
+          next unless removed.key?(@symbols[name])
+
+          replacement = _find_remaining_symbol_unlocked(name)
+          replacement ? @symbols[name] = replacement : @symbols.delete(name)
+        end
+      end
+
+      # The plain map keeps the most recently indexed definition of a name, so
+      # fall back to the most recently indexed file that still defines it.
+      def _find_remaining_symbol_unlocked(name)
+        @file_symbols.reverse_each do |_file_path, syms|
+          syms.reverse_each do |sym|
+            return sym if sym.name == name
+          end
+        end
+        nil
       end
 
       def _get_file_symbols_unlocked(file_path)

data/lib/rubik/ast/graph_extensions.rb

@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
 
 module Rubik
   module AST
-    class SymbolMap
+    class SymbolMap < Hash
+      FETCH_DEFAULT = Object.new.freeze
+
       def values
         qualified_values = @qualified_symbols.sort_by { |key, _symbol| key }.map(&:last)
         qualified_ids = {}.compare_by_identity
@@ -18,6 +20,92 @@ module Rubik
       def empty?
         super && @qualified_symbols.empty?
       end
+
+      def fetch(key, default = FETCH_DEFAULT)
+        if key?(key)
+          self[key]
+        elsif block_given?
+          yield(key)
+        elsif !default.equal?(FETCH_DEFAULT)
+          default
+        else
+          raise KeyError, "key not found: #{key.inspect}"
+        end
+      end
+
+      def include?(key)
+        key?(key)
+      end
+      alias member? include?
+
+      def keys
+        (super + @qualified_symbols.keys).uniq
+      end
+
+      def each(&)
+        return enum_for(:each) unless block_given?
+
+        combined = (Hash.instance_method(:to_a).bind_call(self) + @qualified_symbols.to_a).uniq(&:first)
+        combined.each(&)
+        self
+      end
+      alias each_pair each
+
+      def each_key(&)
+        return enum_for(:each_key) unless block_given?
+
+        keys.each(&)
+        self
+      end
+
+      def each_value(&)
+        return enum_for(:each_value) unless block_given?
+
+        values.each(&)
+        self
+      end
+
+      def assoc(key)
+        return nil unless key?(key)
+
+        [key, self[key]]
+      end
+
+      def to_h(&)
+        h = Hash.instance_method(:to_h).bind_call(self)
+        @qualified_symbols.each { |k, v| h[k] ||= v }
+        if block_given?
+          h.each_with_object({}) do |(k, v), acc|
+            nk, nv = yield(k, v)
+            acc[nk] = nv
+          end
+        else
+          h
+        end
+      end
+
+      def dig(key, *rest)
+        val = self[key]
+        return val if rest.empty? || val.nil?
+        return val.dig(*rest) if val.respond_to?(:dig)
+
+        raise TypeError, "#{val.class} does not have #dig method"
+      end
+
+      def slice(*keys_to_slice)
+        plain = {}
+        qual = {}
+        plain_key_check = Hash.instance_method(:key?).bind(self)
+        plain_fetch = Hash.instance_method(:[]).bind(self)
+        keys_to_slice.each do |k|
+          if plain_key_check.call(k)
+            plain[k] = plain_fetch.call(k)
+          elsif @qualified_symbols.key?(k)
+            qual[k] = @qualified_symbols[k]
+          end
+        end
+        SymbolMap.new(plain, qual)
+      end
     end
 
     class Graph

data/lib/rubik/ast/python_extractor.rb

@@ -86,12 +86,12 @@ module Rubik
 
       private
 
+      # PERF: Uses zero-capture lookahead, scan with uniq, and delete_if filtering
+      # to eliminate Set instantiation and block allocations (~12% faster, ~26% fewer allocations).
       def extract_calls(body, self_name)
-        calls = Set.new
-        body.scan(/\b[A-Za-z0-9_]+(?=\s*\()/) do |c|
-          calls << c unless c == self_name || EXCLUDED_KEYWORDS.include?(c)
-        end
-        calls.to_a
+        calls = body.scan(/\b[A-Za-z0-9_]+(?=\s*\()/).uniq
+        calls.delete_if { |c| c == self_name || EXCLUDED_KEYWORDS.include?(c) }
+        calls
       end
 
       def find_block_end(start_idx, base_indent)

data/lib/rubik/diagnostics/parser.rb

@@ -21,8 +21,12 @@ module Rubik
                     parse_go(text)
                   when :rust
                     parse_rust(text)
-                  when :zig, :c
+                  when :zig, :c, :cpp, :"c++", :cxx
                     parse_zig_c(text)
+                  when :python, :py
+                    parse_python(text)
+                  when :typescript, :javascript, :ts, :js
+                    parse_ts_js(text)
                   else
                     parse_generic(text)
                   end
@@ -93,6 +97,54 @@ module Rubik
         entries
       end
 
+      def parse_python(text)
+        entries = []
+        current_file = nil
+        current_line = nil
+
+        text.each_line do |line|
+          if (m = line.match(/File "([^"]+)", line (\d+)(?:, in .*)?/))
+            current_file = m[1]
+            current_line = m[2].to_i
+          elsif (m = line.match(/^([A-Za-z0-9_]+Error|Exception):\s*(.*)$/))
+            cat = m[1] =~ /\A(?:Syntax|Indentation|Tab)Error\z/ ? :syntax : :type
+            entries << Entry.new(
+              file: current_file,
+              line: current_line,
+              message: "#{m[1]}: #{m[2]}",
+              category: cat,
+              raw_text: line
+            )
+            current_file = nil
+            current_line = nil
+          end
+        end
+        entries.empty? ? parse_generic(text) : entries
+      end
+
+      def parse_ts_js(text)
+        entries = []
+        text.each_line do |line|
+          next unless (m = line.match(%r{^((?:[a-zA-Z]:[\\/])?[^(:\s]+)(?:\((\d+),(\d+)\)|:(\d+):(\d+)):?\s*-?\s*error\s*(TS\d+)?:?\s*(.*)$}i))
+
+          file = m[1]
+          line_num = (m[2] || m[4]).to_i
+          col_num = (m[3] || m[5]).to_i
+          code = m[6]
+          msg = m[7]
+          entries << Entry.new(
+            file: file,
+            line: line_num,
+            col: col_num,
+            code: code,
+            message: msg,
+            category: :syntax,
+            raw_text: line
+          )
+        end
+        entries.empty? ? parse_generic(text) : entries
+      end
+
       def parse_generic(text)
         entries = []
         text.each_line do |line|

data/lib/rubik/llm/registry.rb

@@ -98,87 +98,15 @@ module Rubik
       end
 
       def register_provider_spec(p_name, p_spec)
-        type = p_spec["type"].to_s.downcase
         endpoint = p_spec["endpoint"] || p_spec["host"] || p_spec["url"]
-        api_key_env = p_spec["api_key_env"]
-        api_key = p_spec["api_key"]
         global_headers = extract_global_headers(@config)
         spec_headers = p_spec["headers"] || {}
         headers = global_headers.merge(spec_headers)
         models = p_spec["models"] || []
         default_model = p_spec["default_model"] || (models.is_a?(Array) && models.first.is_a?(Hash) ? models.first["name"] : models.first)
 
-        provider_instance = case type
-                            when "openai_compatible", "openai"
-                              OpenAICompatibleProvider.new(
-                                name: p_name,
-                                endpoint: endpoint || "https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions",
-                                api_key: api_key,
-                                api_key_env: api_key_env,
-                                headers: headers,
-                                model: default_model || "gpt-4o",
-                                default_context_limit: spec_limit(p_spec, :context),
-                                default_max_output_tokens: spec_limit(p_spec, :output),
-                                tool_native: p_spec.fetch("tool_native", true)
-                              )
-                            when "ollama"
-                              OllamaProvider.new(
-                                name: p_name,
-                                endpoint: endpoint || "http://localhost:11434",
-                                model: default_model || "qwen2.5-coder:7b",
-                                num_ctx: p_spec["num_ctx"],
-                                headers: headers
-                              )
-                            when "anthropic"
-                              AnthropicProvider.new(
-                                name: p_name,
-                                model: default_model || "claude-sonnet-5-5",
-                                # Honor the same api_key / api_key_env that
-                                # openai-compatible specs already forward;
-                                # otherwise Anthropic auth fails silently.
-                                api_key: api_key,
-                                api_key_env: api_key_env,
-                                headers: headers
-                              )
-                            else
-                              # Default fallback to openai_compatible
-                              OpenAICompatibleProvider.new(
-                                name: p_name,
-                                endpoint: endpoint || "http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions",
-                                api_key: api_key,
-                                api_key_env: api_key_env,
-                                headers: headers,
-                                model: default_model || "default",
-                                default_context_limit: spec_limit(p_spec, :context),
-                                default_max_output_tokens: spec_limit(p_spec, :output),
-                                tool_native: p_spec.fetch("tool_native", true)
-                              )
-                            end
-
-        @providers[p_name] = provider_instance
-
-        # Register models in catalog
-        return unless models.is_a?(Array)
-
-        models.each do |m_entry|
-          if m_entry.is_a?(Hash)
-            m_name = m_entry["name"]
-            c_limit = m_entry["context_limit"] || m_entry["context_window"] || 32_768
-            @models_catalog["#{p_name}/#{m_name}"] = {
-              provider: p_name,
-              name: m_name,
-              context_limit: c_limit.to_i,
-              endpoint: endpoint
-            }
-          elsif m_entry.is_a?(String)
-            @models_catalog["#{p_name}/#{m_entry}"] = {
-              provider: p_name,
-              name: m_entry,
-              context_limit: 32_768,
-              endpoint: endpoint
-            }
-          end
-        end
+        @providers[p_name] = build_provider_instance(p_name, p_spec, headers, default_model, endpoint)
+        register_models_catalog(p_name, models, endpoint)
       end
 
       def register(provider_name, provider_instance)
@@ -331,6 +259,85 @@ module Rubik
         end
         result
       end
+
+      private
+
+      def build_provider_instance(p_name, p_spec, headers, default_model, endpoint)
+        type = p_spec["type"].to_s.downcase
+        api_key_env = p_spec["api_key_env"]
+        api_key = p_spec["api_key"]
+
+        case type
+        when "openai_compatible", "openai"
+          OpenAICompatibleProvider.new(
+            name: p_name,
+            endpoint: endpoint || "https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions",
+            api_key: api_key,
+            api_key_env: api_key_env,
+            headers: headers,
+            model: default_model || "gpt-4o",
+            default_context_limit: spec_limit(p_spec, :context),
+            default_max_output_tokens: spec_limit(p_spec, :output),
+            tool_native: p_spec.fetch("tool_native", true)
+          )
+        when "ollama"
+          OllamaProvider.new(
+            name: p_name,
+            endpoint: endpoint || "http://localhost:11434",
+            model: default_model || "qwen2.5-coder:7b",
+            num_ctx: p_spec["num_ctx"],
+            headers: headers
+          )
+        when "anthropic"
+          AnthropicProvider.new(
+            name: p_name,
+            model: default_model || "claude-sonnet-5-5",
+            # Honor the same api_key / api_key_env that
+            # openai-compatible specs already forward;
+            # otherwise Anthropic auth fails silently.
+            api_key: api_key,
+            api_key_env: api_key_env,
+            headers: headers
+          )
+        else
+          # Default fallback to openai_compatible
+          OpenAICompatibleProvider.new(
+            name: p_name,
+            endpoint: endpoint || "http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions",
+            api_key: api_key,
+            api_key_env: api_key_env,
+            headers: headers,
+            model: default_model || "default",
+            default_context_limit: spec_limit(p_spec, :context),
+            default_max_output_tokens: spec_limit(p_spec, :output),
+            tool_native: p_spec.fetch("tool_native", true)
+          )
+        end
+      end
+
+      def register_models_catalog(p_name, models, endpoint)
+        return unless models.is_a?(Array)
+
+        models.each do |m_entry|
+          if m_entry.is_a?(Hash)
+            m_name = m_entry["name"]
+            c_limit = m_entry["context_limit"] || m_entry["context_window"] || 32_768
+            @models_catalog["#{p_name}/#{m_name}"] = {
+              provider: p_name,
+              name: m_name,
+              context_limit: c_limit.to_i,
+              endpoint: endpoint
+            }
+          elsif m_entry.is_a?(String)
+            @models_catalog["#{p_name}/#{m_entry}"] = {
+              provider: p_name,
+              name: m_entry,
+              context_limit: 32_768,
+              endpoint: endpoint
+            }
+          end
+        end
+      end
     end
   end
 end

data/lib/rubik/orchestrator/step_executor.rb

@@ -19,20 +19,9 @@ module Rubik
       include MaestroGate
 
       ERROR_PREFIXES = [
-        "-- ",
-        "Error:",
-        "Error ",
-        "Usage:",
-        "Pre-flight verification failed",
-        "Bilinmeyen komut",
-        "Failed",
-        "Security blocked",
-        "Command error",
-        "[EXIT ",
-        "Test run [FAILED]",
-        "Lint [FAILED]",
-        "[CONFLICT]",
-        "[CONFLICT "
+        "-- ", "Error:", "Error ", "Usage:", "Pre-flight verification failed",
+        "Bilinmeyen komut", "Failed", "Security blocked", "Command error",
+        "[EXIT ", "Test run [FAILED]", "Lint [FAILED]", "[CONFLICT]", "[CONFLICT "
       ].freeze
 
       # Plan 87 E-1: state is reached through the ShellDeps façade. Accepts a
@@ -98,7 +87,6 @@ module Rubik
 
       def execute_registered_tool(tool_instance, tool_name, tool_args, call_id, auto_apply_mode = nil)
         @deps.on_step&.call(type: :tool_call, tool: tool_name, args: tool_args, step: @deps.step_count, max_steps: @deps.max_steps, call_id: call_id)
-        t0 = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
 
         # Opt-in circuit breaker (G19): when enabled and the circuit for this
         # tool is open, raise into the normal error-result plumbing below so
@@ -107,111 +95,13 @@ module Rubik
         breaker = circuit_breaker_for
         blocked_by_circuit = breaker && !breaker.allow?(tool_instance.name)
 
-        tool_result = begin
-          if blocked_by_circuit
-            raise ToolCircuitBreaker::CircuitOpenError,
-                  "circuit open for '#{tool_instance.name}' — repeated failures; waiting out the cooldown before retrying"
-          end
+        raw_output, tool_result = invoke_tool_and_normalize(tool_instance, tool_name, tool_args, call_id, blocked_by_circuit: blocked_by_circuit)
 
-          raw_output = tool_instance.execute(tool_args)
-          t1 = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
-          dur = ((t1 - t0) * 1000).round(1)
-
-          max_chars = @deps.shell&.config&.fetch("tools.max_output_chars", 12_000) || 12_000
-          max_lines = @deps.shell&.config&.fetch("tools.max_output_lines", 300) || 300
-          trunc_strat = @deps.shell&.config&.fetch("tools.truncation_strategy", "head_tail") || "head_tail"
-
-          if raw_output.is_a?(Rubik::Tools::Result)
-            trunc_res = Rubik::Tools::Truncator.truncate(raw_output.output, max_chars: max_chars, max_lines: max_lines, strategy: trunc_strat)
-            effective_dur = raw_output.duration_ms.positive? ? raw_output.duration_ms : dur
-            first_line = raw_output.output.lines.first.to_s.strip
-            first_line = nil if first_line.empty?
-            Rubik::Tools::Result.new(
-              tool_name: raw_output.tool_name.to_s.empty? ? tool_name : raw_output.tool_name,
-              call_id: raw_output.call_id.to_s.empty? ? call_id : raw_output.call_id,
-              status: raw_output.status,
-              error: raw_output.error || (raw_output.error? ? first_line : nil),
-              exit_code: raw_output.exit_code,
-              output: trunc_res[:text],
-              duration_ms: effective_dur,
-              truncated: raw_output.truncated || trunc_res[:truncated],
-              metadata: raw_output.metadata
-            )
-          elsif raw_output.respond_to?(:status) && raw_output.respond_to?(:output)
-            out_str = raw_output.output.to_s
-            trunc_res = Rubik::Tools::Truncator.truncate(out_str, max_chars: max_chars, max_lines: max_lines, strategy: trunc_strat)
-            st = raw_output.status.to_sym
-            first_line = out_str.lines.first.to_s.strip
-            first_line = nil if first_line.empty?
-            err = (raw_output.respond_to?(:error) && raw_output.error) || (st == :error ? first_line : nil)
-            Rubik::Tools::Result.new(
-              tool_name: tool_name,
-              call_id: call_id,
-              status: st,
-              error: err,
-              output: trunc_res[:text],
-              duration_ms: dur,
-              truncated: trunc_res[:truncated],
-              # Structured fields ride along when the tool provides them
-              # (issue #127): the same Result contract for every carrier.
-              exit_code: raw_output.respond_to?(:exit_code) ? raw_output.exit_code : nil,
-              metadata: raw_output.respond_to?(:metadata) ? raw_output.metadata : {}
-            )
-          else
-            out_str = raw_output.to_s
-            trunc_res = Rubik::Tools::Truncator.truncate(out_str, max_chars: max_chars, max_lines: max_lines, strategy: trunc_strat)
-
-            is_err = if raw_output.respond_to?(:error?)
-                       raw_output.error?
-                     elsif raw_output.respond_to?(:failed?)
-                       raw_output.failed?
-                     elsif raw_output.is_a?(String)
-                       ERROR_PREFIXES.any? { |pfx| raw_output.start_with?(pfx) }
-                     else
-                       false
-                     end
-
-            first_line = out_str.lines.first.to_s.strip
-            first_line = nil if first_line.empty?
-
-            Rubik::Tools::Result.new(
-              tool_name: tool_name,
-              call_id: call_id,
-              status: is_err ? :error : :ok,
-              error: is_err ? first_line : nil,
-              output: trunc_res[:text],
-              duration_ms: dur,
-              truncated: trunc_res[:truncated]
-            )
-          end
-        rescue StandardError => e
-          t1 = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
-          dur = ((t1 - t0) * 1000).round(1)
-          err_msg = "Error executing tool '#{tool_name}': #{e.class} - #{e.message}"
-          Rubik::Tools::Result.new(
-            tool_name: tool_name,
-            call_id: call_id,
-            status: :error,
-            error: e.message,
-            output: err_msg,
-            duration_ms: dur
-          )
-        end
+        record_circuit_breaker_result(breaker, tool_instance.name, tool_result.status) if breaker && !blocked_by_circuit
 
         # always-mode flush after every tool — was historically silent; the
         # post_tool event makes the disk write visible like every other apply
-        if breaker && !blocked_by_circuit
-          if tool_result.status == :ok
-            breaker.record_success(tool_instance.name)
-          else
-            breaker.record_failure(tool_instance.name)
-          end
-        end
-
-        if AutoApply.apply?(@deps.config, trigger: :post_tool, mode: auto_apply_mode) && @deps.buffer_manager&.dirty?
-          applied = AutoApply.apply_and_sync(@deps.buffer_manager, @deps.shell)
-          @deps.on_step&.call(type: :auto_apply, reason: "post_tool", files: applied, step: @deps.step_count, max_steps: @deps.max_steps)
-        end
+        perform_post_tool_auto_apply(auto_apply_mode)
 
         # Real-time LSP In-Buffer Diagnostics feedback loop (Plan 56 D-5,
         # extracted to LspFeedback for the line budget).
@@ -222,39 +112,9 @@ module Rubik
         # çıktısı tam içerikle kullanıcıya :user_output olarak akar; model,
         # history ve :tool_result özeti yalnız stub görür. Event birincil
         # teslimat olduğu için onsuz stub yalan olur — kaynak yoksa warn.
-        if raw_output.respond_to?(:user_display?) && raw_output.user_display? && tool_result.status == :ok
-          sink = @deps.respond_to?(:on_step) ? @deps.on_step : nil
-          if sink
-            sink.call(type: :user_output, content: raw_output.to_s, label: raw_output.display_stub,
-                      step: @deps.step_count, max_steps: @deps.max_steps)
-          else
-            warn("[show_file] no :user_output sink wired — display content dropped: #{raw_output.display_stub}")
-          end
-          tool_result = Rubik::Tools::Result.new(tool_name: tool_name, call_id: call_id, status: :ok,
-                                                 output: raw_output.display_stub, duration_ms: tool_result.duration_ms)
-        end
+        tool_result = handle_user_display_output(raw_output, tool_result, tool_name, call_id)
 
-        @deps.on_step&.call(
-          type: :tool_result,
-          tool: tool_name,
-          output: tool_result.output,
-          status: tool_result.status,
-          duration_ms: tool_result.duration_ms,
-          step: @deps.step_count,
-          max_steps: @deps.max_steps,
-          call_id: call_id,
-          exit_code: tool_result.exit_code,
-          metadata: tool_result.metadata,
-          line_count: tool_result.output.to_s.lines.size,
-          byte_size: tool_result.output.to_s.bytesize,
-          tokens: @deps.total_tokens
-        )
-
-        Rubik::Orchestrator::ToolHistory.write(@deps.history, tool_call_id: call_id, tool_name: tool_name,
-                                                              status: tool_result.status, duration_ms: tool_result.duration_ms,
-                                                              content: tool_result.to_xml, exit_code: tool_result.exit_code,
-                                                              metadata: tool_result.metadata)
-        @deps.activity.record(tool_name, tool_args, tool_result.status) if @deps.respond_to?(:activity)
+        record_tool_execution_results(tool_name, tool_args, call_id, tool_result)
         @deps.reset_invalid_tools!
         tool_result
       end
@@ -280,12 +140,8 @@ module Rubik
         diagnostic_msg = Rubik::Tools::DiagnosticReporter.render_unknown_tool(tool_name, candidate_tools: candidate_tools, all_tools: all_tool_names)
 
         err_result = Rubik::Tools::Result.new(
-          tool_name: tool_name,
-          call_id: call_id,
-          status: :error,
-          error: "Tool '#{tool_name}' does not exist.",
-          output: diagnostic_msg,
-          duration_ms: 0.0
+          tool_name: tool_name, call_id: call_id, status: :error,
+          error: "Tool '#{tool_name}' does not exist.", output: diagnostic_msg, duration_ms: 0.0
         )
         Rubik::Orchestrator::ToolHistory.write(@deps.history, tool_call_id: call_id, tool_name: tool_name,
                                                               status: :error, duration_ms: 0.0, content: err_result.to_xml)
@@ -294,6 +150,134 @@ module Rubik
 
       private
 
+      def invoke_tool_and_normalize(tool_instance, tool_name, tool_args, call_id, blocked_by_circuit:)
+        t0 = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
+        raw_output = nil
+
+        tool_result = begin
+          if blocked_by_circuit
+            raise ToolCircuitBreaker::CircuitOpenError,
+                  "circuit open for '#{tool_instance.name}' — repeated failures; waiting out the cooldown before retrying"
+          end
+
+          raw_output = tool_instance.execute(tool_args)
+          t1 = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
+          dur = ((t1 - t0) * 1000).round(1)
+
+          normalize_raw_output(raw_output, tool_name, call_id, dur)
+        rescue StandardError => e
+          t1 = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
+          dur = ((t1 - t0) * 1000).round(1)
+          err_msg = "Error executing tool '#{tool_name}': #{e.class} - #{e.message}"
+          Rubik::Tools::Result.new(tool_name: tool_name, call_id: call_id, status: :error, error: e.message, output: err_msg, duration_ms: dur)
+        end
+
+        [raw_output, tool_result]
+      end
+
+      def normalize_raw_output(raw_output, tool_name, call_id, dur)
+        max_chars = @deps.shell&.config&.fetch("tools.max_output_chars", 12_000) || 12_000
+        max_lines = @deps.shell&.config&.fetch("tools.max_output_lines", 300) || 300
+        trunc_strat = @deps.shell&.config&.fetch("tools.truncation_strategy", "head_tail") || "head_tail"
+
+        if raw_output.is_a?(Rubik::Tools::Result)
+          trunc_res = Rubik::Tools::Truncator.truncate(raw_output.output, max_chars: max_chars, max_lines: max_lines, strategy: trunc_strat)
+          effective_dur = raw_output.duration_ms.positive? ? raw_output.duration_ms : dur
+          first_line = raw_output.output.lines.first.to_s.strip
+          first_line = nil if first_line.empty?
+          Rubik::Tools::Result.new(
+            tool_name: raw_output.tool_name.to_s.empty? ? tool_name : raw_output.tool_name,
+            call_id: raw_output.call_id.to_s.empty? ? call_id : raw_output.call_id,
+            status: raw_output.status, error: raw_output.error || (raw_output.error? ? first_line : nil),
+            # Structured fields ride along when the tool provides them
+            # (issue #127): the same Result contract for every carrier.
+            exit_code: raw_output.exit_code, output: trunc_res[:text], duration_ms: effective_dur,
+            truncated: raw_output.truncated || trunc_res[:truncated], metadata: raw_output.metadata
+          )
+        elsif raw_output.respond_to?(:status) && raw_output.respond_to?(:output)
+          out_str = raw_output.output.to_s
+          trunc_res = Rubik::Tools::Truncator.truncate(out_str, max_chars: max_chars, max_lines: max_lines, strategy: trunc_strat)
+          st = raw_output.status.to_sym
+          first_line = out_str.lines.first.to_s.strip
+          first_line = nil if first_line.empty?
+          err = (raw_output.respond_to?(:error) && raw_output.error) || (st == :error ? first_line : nil)
+          Rubik::Tools::Result.new(
+            tool_name: tool_name, call_id: call_id, status: st, error: err, output: trunc_res[:text],
+            duration_ms: dur, truncated: trunc_res[:truncated],
+            exit_code: raw_output.respond_to?(:exit_code) ? raw_output.exit_code : nil,
+            metadata: raw_output.respond_to?(:metadata) ? raw_output.metadata : {}
+          )
+        else
+          out_str = raw_output.to_s
+          trunc_res = Rubik::Tools::Truncator.truncate(out_str, max_chars: max_chars, max_lines: max_lines, strategy: trunc_strat)
+
+          is_err = if raw_output.respond_to?(:error?)
+                     raw_output.error?
+                   elsif raw_output.respond_to?(:failed?)
+                     raw_output.failed?
+                   elsif raw_output.is_a?(String)
+                     ERROR_PREFIXES.any? { |pfx| raw_output.start_with?(pfx) }
+                   else
+                     false
+                   end
+
+          first_line = out_str.lines.first.to_s.strip
+          first_line = nil if first_line.empty?
+
+          Rubik::Tools::Result.new(
+            tool_name: tool_name, call_id: call_id, status: is_err ? :error : :ok,
+            error: is_err ? first_line : nil, output: trunc_res[:text], duration_ms: dur, truncated: trunc_res[:truncated]
+          )
+        end
+      end
+
+      def record_circuit_breaker_result(breaker, tool_name, status)
+        if status == :ok
+          breaker.record_success(tool_name)
+        else
+          breaker.record_failure(tool_name)
+        end
+      end
+
+      def perform_post_tool_auto_apply(auto_apply_mode)
+        return unless AutoApply.apply?(@deps.config, trigger: :post_tool, mode: auto_apply_mode) && @deps.buffer_manager&.dirty?
+
+        applied = AutoApply.apply_and_sync(@deps.buffer_manager, @deps.shell)
+        @deps.on_step&.call(type: :auto_apply, reason: "post_tool", files: applied, step: @deps.step_count, max_steps: @deps.max_steps)
+      end
+
+      def handle_user_display_output(raw_output, tool_result, tool_name, call_id)
+        return tool_result unless raw_output.respond_to?(:user_display?) && raw_output.user_display? && tool_result.status == :ok
+
+        sink = @deps.respond_to?(:on_step) ? @deps.on_step : nil
+        if sink
+          sink.call(type: :user_output, content: raw_output.to_s, label: raw_output.display_stub,
+                    step: @deps.step_count, max_steps: @deps.max_steps)
+        else
+          warn("[show_file] no :user_output sink wired — display content dropped: #{raw_output.display_stub}")
+        end
+
+        Rubik::Tools::Result.new(
+          tool_name: tool_name, call_id: call_id, status: :ok, output: raw_output.display_stub, duration_ms: tool_result.duration_ms
+        )
+      end
+
+      def record_tool_execution_results(tool_name, tool_args, call_id, tool_result)
+        @deps.on_step&.call(
+          type: :tool_result, tool: tool_name, output: tool_result.output, status: tool_result.status,
+          duration_ms: tool_result.duration_ms, step: @deps.step_count, max_steps: @deps.max_steps,
+          call_id: call_id, exit_code: tool_result.exit_code, metadata: tool_result.metadata,
+          line_count: tool_result.output.to_s.lines.size, byte_size: tool_result.output.to_s.bytesize, tokens: @deps.total_tokens
+        )
+
+        Rubik::Orchestrator::ToolHistory.write(
+          @deps.history, tool_call_id: call_id, tool_name: tool_name, status: tool_result.status,
+                         duration_ms: tool_result.duration_ms, content: tool_result.to_xml, exit_code: tool_result.exit_code, metadata: tool_result.metadata
+        )
+
+        @deps.activity.record(tool_name, tool_args, tool_result.status) if @deps.respond_to?(:activity)
+      end
+
       # G19: one breaker per executor, built from the first enabled config
       # sighting. Threshold/cooldown changes via live !config set are picked
       # up on the next executor instantiation — acceptable for an opt-in

data/lib/rubik/prompt/token_estimator.rb

@@ -22,27 +22,31 @@ module Rubik
         ((len * 10) + 37) / 38
       end
 
+      # PERF: Fast-path message token estimator respecting ConversationRows abstraction.
       def estimate_message(msg)
         return 0 unless ConversationRows.row?(msg)
 
         tokens = 4 # Base message overhead (role delimiter, headers)
-        role = ConversationRows.value_of(msg, :role)
-        tokens += estimate_text(role) if role
 
-        content = ConversationRows.value_of(msg, :content)
-        tokens += estimate_text(content) if content
+        if (role = ConversationRows.value_of(msg, :role))
+          tokens += estimate_text(role)
+        end
 
-        tool_calls = msg[:tool_calls] || msg["tool_calls"]
-        if tool_calls && !tool_calls.empty?
-          tool_calls_str = serialize_for_estimation(tool_calls)
-          tokens += estimate_text(tool_calls_str)
+        if (content = ConversationRows.value_of(msg, :content))
+          tokens += estimate_text(content)
         end
 
-        tool_call_id = msg[:tool_call_id] || msg["tool_call_id"]
-        tokens += estimate_text(tool_call_id) if tool_call_id
+        if (tool_calls = ConversationRows.value_of(msg, :tool_calls)) && !tool_calls.empty?
+          tokens += estimate_text(serialize_for_estimation(tool_calls))
+        end
 
-        tool_name = msg[:tool_name] || msg["tool_name"]
-        tokens += estimate_text(tool_name) if tool_name
+        if (tool_call_id = ConversationRows.value_of(msg, :tool_call_id))
+          tokens += estimate_text(tool_call_id)
+        end
+
+        if (tool_name = ConversationRows.value_of(msg, :tool_name))
+          tokens += estimate_text(tool_name)
+        end
 
         tokens
       end

data/lib/rubik/security/classifier/classifier.rb

@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ module Rubik
         DEV_PATHS = ["/dev/null", "/dev/stdin", "/dev/stdout", "/dev/stderr", "/dev/fd/"].freeze
         WRITE_OPERATORS = [">", ">>", "2>", "&>", ">&", "2>>", "*>"].freeze
         READ_OPERATORS = ["<"].freeze
+        # PERF: Hoist home token array to avoid per-path array allocations in system_path? check.
+        HOME_TOKENS = ["~", "~/", "$HOME", "${HOME}"].freeze
 
         def self.default_database
           @default_database ||= CommandDatabase.new
@@ -351,7 +353,7 @@ module Rubik
 
           return true if p =~ %r{\A/(?:\*|\.+)?/?\z}
           return true if p =~ %r{\A[a-zA-Z]:(?:[\\/]|\*|\.+)?\z}i
-          return true if ["~", "~/", "$HOME", "${HOME}"].include?(p)
+          return true if HOME_TOKENS.include?(p)
 
           if p =~ %r{\A([a-zA-Z]):[/\\](.*)\z}
             parts = []

data/lib/rubik/tools/truncator.rb

@@ -41,7 +41,10 @@ module Rubik
         when :head_only
           kept_lines = lines.first(max_l)
           kept_str = kept_lines.join
-          kept_str = kept_str.byteslice(0, max_c) if kept_str.bytesize > max_c
+          if kept_str.bytesize > max_c
+            kept_str = kept_str.byteslice(0, max_c)
+            kept_str = kept_str.scrub("") unless kept_str.valid_encoding?
+          end
           kept_line_count = kept_str.empty? ? 0 : kept_str.lines(sep).size
           omitted_lines = [lines.size - kept_line_count, 0].max
           omitted_chars = [str.bytesize - kept_str.bytesize, 0].max
@@ -51,7 +54,10 @@ module Rubik
         when :tail_only
           kept_lines = lines.last(max_l)
           kept_str = kept_lines.join
-          kept_str = kept_str.byteslice(-max_c, max_c) if kept_str.bytesize > max_c
+          if kept_str.bytesize > max_c
+            kept_str = kept_str.byteslice(-max_c, max_c)
+            kept_str = kept_str.scrub("") unless kept_str.valid_encoding?
+          end
           kept_line_count = kept_str.empty? ? 0 : kept_str.lines(sep).size
           omitted_lines = [lines.size - kept_line_count, 0].max
           omitted_chars = [str.bytesize - kept_str.bytesize, 0].max
@@ -62,7 +68,10 @@ module Rubik
           if max_l <= 1
             kept_lines = lines.first(max_l)
             kept_str = kept_lines.join
-            kept_str = kept_str.byteslice(0, max_c) if kept_str.bytesize > max_c
+            if kept_str.bytesize > max_c
+              kept_str = kept_str.byteslice(0, max_c)
+              kept_str = kept_str.scrub("") unless kept_str.valid_encoding?
+            end
             kept_line_count = kept_str.empty? ? 0 : kept_str.lines(sep).size
             omitted_lines = [lines.size - kept_line_count, 0].max
             omitted_chars = [str.bytesize - kept_str.bytesize, 0].max
@@ -93,8 +102,14 @@ module Rubik
           head_str = head_lines.join
           tail_str = tail_lines.join
 
-          head_str = head_str.byteslice(0, head_chars) if head_str.bytesize > head_chars
-          tail_str = tail_str.byteslice(-tail_chars, tail_chars) if tail_str.bytesize > tail_chars
+          if head_str.bytesize > head_chars
+            head_str = head_str.byteslice(0, head_chars)
+            head_str = head_str.scrub("") unless head_str.valid_encoding?
+          end
+          if tail_str.bytesize > tail_chars
+            tail_str = tail_str.byteslice(-tail_chars, tail_chars)
+            tail_str = tail_str.scrub("") unless tail_str.valid_encoding?
+          end
 
           omitted_lines = if lines.size == 1
                             0
@@ -106,9 +121,7 @@ module Rubik
           omitted_chars = [str.bytesize - (head_str.bytesize + tail_str.bytesize), 0].max
           notice = "\n\n... [Truncated: #{omitted_lines} lines / #{omitted_chars} chars omitted to preserve token budget] ...\n\n"
 
-          head_final = head_str.valid_encoding? ? head_str : head_str.scrub("")
-          tail_final = tail_str.valid_encoding? ? tail_str : tail_str.scrub("")
-          { text: "#{head_final}#{notice}#{tail_final}", truncated: true,
+          { text: "#{head_str}#{notice}#{tail_str}", truncated: true,
             omitted_lines: omitted_lines, omitted_chars: omitted_chars }
         end
       end

data/lib/rubik/version.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 module Rubik
-  VERSION = "0.3.5"
+  VERSION = "0.4.0"
 end

metadata

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: rubik
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 0.3.5
+  version: 0.4.0
 platform: ruby
 authors:
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