rtm-rails 0.3.0

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
data/DISCLAIMER ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
1
+ Copyright 2008-2010 Topic Maps Lab, University of Leipzig.
2
+
3
+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4
+ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5
+ You may obtain a copy of the License at
6
+
7
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8
+
9
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
13
+ under the License.
data/LICENSE ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
1
+ Apache License
2
+ Version 2.0, January 2004
3
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/
4
+
5
+ TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
6
+
7
+ 1. Definitions.
8
+
9
+ "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
10
+ and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
11
+
12
+ "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
13
+ the copyright owner that is granting the License.
14
+
15
+ "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
16
+ other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
17
+ control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
18
+ "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
19
+ direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
20
+ otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
21
+ outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
22
+
23
+ "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
24
+ exercising permissions granted by this License.
25
+
26
+ "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
27
+ including but not limited to software source code, documentation
28
+ source, and configuration files.
29
+
30
+ "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
31
+ transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
32
+ not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
33
+ and conversions to other media types.
34
+
35
+ "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
36
+ Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
37
+ copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
38
+ (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
39
+
40
+ "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
41
+ form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
42
+ editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
43
+ represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
44
+ of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
45
+ separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
46
+ the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
47
+
48
+ "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
49
+ the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
50
+ to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
51
+ submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
52
+ or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
53
+ the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
54
+ means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
55
+ to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
56
+ communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
57
+ and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
58
+ Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
59
+ excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
60
+ designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
61
+
62
+ "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
63
+ on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
64
+ subsequently incorporated within the Work.
65
+
66
+ 2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
67
+ this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
68
+ worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
69
+ copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
70
+ publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
71
+ Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
72
+
73
+ 3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
74
+ this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
75
+ worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
76
+ (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
77
+ use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
78
+ where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
79
+ by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
80
+ Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
81
+ with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
82
+ institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
83
+ cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
84
+ or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
85
+ or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
86
+ granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
87
+ as of the date such litigation is filed.
88
+
89
+ 4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
90
+ Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
91
+ modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
92
+ meet the following conditions:
93
+
94
+ (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
95
+ Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
96
+
97
+ (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
98
+ stating that You changed the files; and
99
+
100
+ (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
101
+ that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
102
+ attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
103
+ excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
104
+ the Derivative Works; and
105
+
106
+ (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
107
+ distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
108
+ include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
109
+ within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
110
+ pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
111
+ of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
112
+ as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
113
+ documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
114
+ within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
115
+ wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
116
+ of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
117
+ do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
118
+ notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
119
+ or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
120
+ that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
121
+ as modifying the License.
122
+
123
+ You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
124
+ may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
125
+ for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
126
+ for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
127
+ reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
128
+ the conditions stated in this License.
129
+
130
+ 5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
131
+ any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
132
+ by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
133
+ this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
134
+ Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
135
+ the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
136
+ with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
137
+
138
+ 6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
139
+ names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
140
+ except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
141
+ origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
142
+
143
+ 7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
144
+ agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
145
+ Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
146
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
147
+ implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
148
+ of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
149
+ PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
150
+ appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
151
+ risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
152
+
153
+ 8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
154
+ whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
155
+ unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
156
+ negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
157
+ liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
158
+ incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
159
+ result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
160
+ Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
161
+ work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
162
+ other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
163
+ has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
164
+
165
+ 9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
166
+ the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
167
+ and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
168
+ or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
169
+ License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
170
+ on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
171
+ of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
172
+ defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
173
+ incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
174
+ of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
175
+
176
+ END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
177
+
178
+ APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
179
+
180
+ To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
181
+ boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]"
182
+ replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include
183
+ the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate
184
+ comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a
185
+ file or class name and description of purpose be included on the
186
+ same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier
187
+ identification within third-party archives.
188
+
189
+ Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
190
+
191
+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
192
+ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
193
+ You may obtain a copy of the License at
194
+
195
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
196
+
197
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
198
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
199
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
200
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
201
+ limitations under the License.
data/README ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
1
+ ==== Topic Maps for Rails (rtm-rails)
2
+ RTM-Rails is the Rails-Adapter for Ruby Topic Maps. It allows simple configuration of topicmaps in config/topicmaps.yml.
3
+
4
+ ==== Overview
5
+ From a developer's perspective, RTM is a schema-less database management system.
6
+ The Topic Maps standard (described below) on which RTM is based provides a way of creating a self-describing schema just by using it.
7
+ You can use RTM as a complement data storage to ActiveRecord in your Rails apps.
8
+
9
+ ==== Quickstart - existing Rails project
10
+ jruby script/generate topicmaps
11
+
12
+ Run the command above after installing rtm-rails. This will create
13
+ * a minimal default configuration: config/topicmaps.yml and
14
+ * a file with more examples and explanations config/topicmaps.example.yml
15
+ * a file README.topicmaps.txt which contains more information how to use it and where to find more information
16
+ * an initializer to load the topicmaps at startup
17
+ * a rake task to migrate the topic maps backends
18
+ in your rails application.
19
+
20
+ ==== Quickstart - new Rails project
21
+
22
+ For a new Rails application these are the complete initial steps:
23
+ jruby -S rails my_topicmaps_app
24
+ cd my_topicmaps_app
25
+ jruby -S script/generate jdbc
26
+ jruby -S script/generate topicmaps
27
+ # The following lines are necessary because Rails does not have a template
28
+ # for the H2 database and Ontopia does not support the Rails default SQLite3.
29
+ sed -e "s/sqlite3/h2/" config/database.yml > config/database.yml.h2
30
+ mv config/database.yml.h2 config/database.yml
31
+ # Prepare the database and then check if all is OK
32
+ jruby -S rake topicmaps:migrate_backends
33
+ jruby -S rake topicmaps:check
34
+
35
+ ==== Usage inside the application
36
+
37
+ When everything is fine, let's create our first topic:
38
+ jruby -S script/console
39
+ TM[:example].get!("http://example.org/my/first/topic")
40
+ # and save the topic map
41
+ TM[:example].commit
42
+
43
+ Access the configured topic maps anywhere in your application like this:
44
+ TM[:example]
45
+
46
+ To retrieve all topics, you can do
47
+ TM[:example].topics
48
+
49
+ To retrieve a specific topic by its subject identifier:
50
+ TM[:example].get("http://example.org/my/topic")
51
+
52
+ Commit the changes to the database permanently:
53
+ TM[:example].commit
54
+
55
+ ... or abort the transaction:
56
+ TM[:example].abort
57
+
58
+ More information can be found on http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/
59
+
60
+ ==== Minimal configuration
61
+ default:
62
+ topicmaps:
63
+ example: http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/example1/
64
+
65
+ The minimal configuration creates a single topic map, named :example with the locator given.
66
+ This topic map will be persisted in the same database as your ActiveRecord connection if not specified otherwise.
67
+ The default backend is OntopiaRDBMS (from the rtm-ontopia gem).
68
+ A more complete configuration can be found in config/topicmaps.example.yml after running "jruby script/generate topicmaps".
69
+ It also includes how to specifiy multiple connections to different data stores and so on.
70
+
71
+ ==== Topic Maps
72
+ Topic Maps is an international industry standard (ISO13250) for interchangeably representing information
73
+ about the structure of information resources used to define topics, and the relationships between topics.
74
+ A set of one or more interrelated documents that employs the notation defined by this International Standard is called a topic map.
75
+ A topic map defines a multidimensional topic space - a space in which the locations are topics,
76
+ and in which the distances between topics are measurable in terms of the number of intervening topics
77
+ which must be visited in order to get from one topic to another, and the kinds of relationships that define
78
+ the path from one topic to another, if any, through the intervening topics, if any.
79
+ In addition, information objects can have properties, as well as values for those properties, assigned to them.
80
+ The Topic Maps Data Model which is used in this implementation can be found on http://www.isotopicmaps.org/sam/sam-model/.
81
+
82
+ ==== License
83
+ Copyright 2009 Topic Maps Lab, University of Leipzig.
84
+ Apache License, Version 2.0
data/lib/rtm-rails.rb ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
1
+ # Copyright: Copyright 2009 Topic Maps Lab, University of Leipzig.
2
+ # License: Apache License, Version 2.0
3
+
4
+ require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'rtm/rails')
data/lib/rtm/rails.rb ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
1
+ # Copyright: Copyright 2009 Topic Maps Lab, University of Leipzig.
2
+ # License: Apache License, Version 2.0
3
+
4
+ unless Object.const_defined?("Gem") && rtmgem = Gem.loaded_specs["rtm-rails"]
5
+ javatmapi_path = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "../../../rtm/lib"))
6
+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift javatmapi_path if File.directory?(javatmapi_path)
7
+ end
8
+ require 'rtm'
9
+
10
+ module RTM
11
+ # The RTM-Rails Gem largely remodels the Rails startup sequence and
12
+ # initializes the application {TopicMap}s TopicMap {TopicMap} from the topicmaps configuration
13
+ # file (Defaults to +config/topicmaps.yml+).
14
+ # The {TopicMap} s defined there can then be accessed using {TM} bla {TM.[identifier]}
15
+ module Rails
16
+ class << self
17
+ # The Configuration instance used to configure the Rails environment
18
+ def configuration
19
+ @@configuration
20
+ end
21
+
22
+ def configuration=(configuration)
23
+ @@configuration = configuration
24
+ end
25
+
26
+ def initialized?
27
+ @initialized || false
28
+ end
29
+
30
+ def initialized=(initialized)
31
+ @initialized ||= initialized
32
+ end
33
+ end
34
+
35
+ class Configuration
36
+ # The path to the topicmaps configuration file to use. (Defaults to
37
+ # <tt>config/topicmaps.yml</tt>.)
38
+ # @see Rails::Configuration#database_configuration_file
39
+ attr_accessor :topicmaps_configuration_file
40
+
41
+ # The connection configuration for the current environment as collected
42
+ # from the configuration files.
43
+ attr_accessor :connections
44
+
45
+ # The topicmaps configuration for the current environment as collected
46
+ # from the configuration files.
47
+ attr_accessor :topicmaps
48
+
49
+ # Create a new Configuration instance, initialized with the default
50
+ # values.
51
+ def initialize
52
+ self.topicmaps_configuration_file = default_topicmaps_configuration_file
53
+ end
54
+
55
+ # Loads and returns the contents of the #database_configuration_file.
56
+ # The contents of the file are processed via ERB before being sent
57
+ # through YAML::load.
58
+ # @see Rails::Configuration#database_configuration
59
+ def topicmaps_configuration
60
+ require 'erb'
61
+ YAML::load(ERB.new(::IO.read(topicmaps_configuration_file)).result)
62
+ end
63
+
64
+ def default_topicmaps_configuration_file
65
+ File.join(::Rails.root, 'config', 'topicmaps.yml')
66
+ end
67
+ end
68
+
69
+ class Initializer
70
+ attr_reader :configuration
71
+
72
+ # @see Rails::Initializer.run
73
+ def self.run(configuration = Configuration.new)
74
+ yield configuration if block_given?
75
+ initializer = new configuration
76
+ initializer.process
77
+ initializer
78
+ end
79
+
80
+ # Create a new Initializer instance that references the given
81
+ # Configuration instance.
82
+ # @see Rails::Initializer#initialize
83
+ def initialize(configuration)
84
+ @configuration = configuration
85
+ end
86
+
87
+ # Sequentially step through all of the available initialization
88
+ # routines, in order (view execution order in source).
89
+ def process
90
+ RTM::Rails.configuration = configuration
91
+
92
+ load_configuration
93
+
94
+ initialize_topicmaps_systems
95
+
96
+ check_systems_initialized
97
+
98
+ initialize_topicmaps
99
+
100
+ RTM::Rails.initialized = true
101
+ end
102
+
103
+ # Get the database configuration from ActiveRecord, or if ActiveRecord
104
+ # is not loaded: load it manually.
105
+ def load_configuration
106
+ # load the default topicmaps configuration file
107
+ complete_config = configuration.topicmaps_configuration || {}
108
+
109
+ # load the config from the default section
110
+ default_config = complete_config["default"] || {}
111
+ default_config.symbolize_keys!
112
+ # load the config from the current-environment section
113
+ environment_config = complete_config[::Rails.env] || {}
114
+ environment_config.symbolize_keys!
115
+
116
+ # obtain the current configuration by merging default config and the
117
+ # current environment's config. This is a one-step deep-merge as we
118
+ # just want to merge inside the subkeys.
119
+ current_configuration = default_config
120
+ environment_config.keys.each do |key|
121
+ if current_configuration.key?(key) && current_configuration[key].is_a?(Hash)
122
+ current_configuration[key].merge!(environment_config[key])
123
+ else
124
+ current_configuration[key] = environment_config[key]
125
+ end
126
+ end
127
+
128
+ # set the topicmaps configuration
129
+ configuration.topicmaps = (current_configuration[:topicmaps] || {}).symbolize_keys
130
+
131
+ # expand shortcuts in topicmaps configuration
132
+ configuration.topicmaps.each do |identifier, tm_config|
133
+ # Convert the topicmap configuration to a Hash if the topicmap was
134
+ # specified using the locator-only shortcut.
135
+ configuration.topicmaps[identifier] = tm_config = {:locator => tm_config} unless tm_config.is_a?(Hash)
136
+
137
+ tm_config.symbolize_keys!
138
+ end
139
+
140
+ # read the connections configuration
141
+ current_connections = current_configuration[:connections] || {}
142
+ current_connections.symbolize_keys!
143
+
144
+ # get default connection (if specified)
145
+ default_connection = current_configuration[:connection]
146
+
147
+ # if no default connection was specified look for the rails one.
148
+ default_connection ||= ::Rails::Configuration.new.database_configuration[::Rails.env]
149
+
150
+ # use the explicitly defined default connection or the above-loaded
151
+ current_connections[:default] ||= default_connection
152
+
153
+ # set the connections configuration
154
+ configuration.connections = current_connections
155
+
156
+ # expand shortcuts in connection configuration
157
+ configuration.connections.each do |identifier, con_config|
158
+ con_config.symbolize_keys!
159
+ end
160
+
161
+ # forget default connection if no topicmap uses it and use_for_topicmaps is false
162
+ keep_default = false
163
+ keep_default = true if configuration.topicmaps.any? {|identifier, tm| ! tm.key?(:connection) || tm[:connection].to_s == "default"}
164
+ keep_default = true if configuration.connections[:default][:use_for_topicmaps]
165
+ configuration.connections.delete(:default) unless keep_default
166
+ end
167
+
168
+ # Connect to the TopicMap engine(s) using the configured settings
169
+ def initialize_topicmaps_systems
170
+ configuration.connections.each do |identifier, conf|
171
+ # If the connection was declared but not defined, copy over the data from default
172
+ conf ||= configuration.connections[:default].merge(:identifier => identifier)
173
+ RTM.connect(conf.merge(:identifier => identifier))
174
+ end
175
+ end
176
+
177
+ # Some Topic Maps backends like the Ontopia RDBMS backend need some
178
+ # setup, e.g. some database tables. This method checks if these
179
+ # preconditions are met.
180
+ def check_systems_initialized
181
+ failed_connections = RTM.connections.reject { |identifier,con| con.check }
182
+ unless failed_connections.empty?
183
+ puts "Warning: The following topicmap connection(s) are not properly prepared: #{failed_connections.map{|identifier,con| identifier}.to_sentence}"
184
+ puts " Maybe you added them recently to your config but forgot 'rake topicmaps:migrate_backends'?"
185
+ end
186
+ end
187
+
188
+ # Get or create the topic maps and make them available in {TM[]}
189
+ def initialize_topicmaps
190
+ configuration.topicmaps.each do |identifier, tm_config|
191
+ # Get the configured connection (or create it if it was given inline)
192
+ con = case con_spec = tm_config[:connection]
193
+ when nil # nothing specified => default connection
194
+ RTM.connections[:default]
195
+ when Symbol, String # name given => named connection
196
+ RTM.connections[con_spec.to_sym]
197
+ when Hash # inline config given
198
+ c = connect_anonymous(con_spec)
199
+ puts "Warning: The connection for topicmap '#{identifier}' is not yet prepared. Please run the topicmaps:migrate_backends rake task." unless c.check
200
+ c
201
+ else
202
+ raise "Cannot determine connection for #{con_spec.inspect}"
203
+ end
204
+
205
+ begin
206
+ tm = con.create(tm_config[:locator])
207
+ TM::Manager.register_map(identifier, tm)
208
+ rescue NativeException => ne
209
+ if ne.cause.is_a?(Java::NetOntopiaUtils::OntopiaRuntimeException) &&
210
+ ne.cause.message =~ /The datatype type is unknown and the property 'net.ontopia.topicmaps.impl.rdbms.Platforms' is not set./ &&
211
+ (dbname = con.property("net.ontopia.topicmaps.impl.rdbms.Database")) =~ /sqlite/
212
+ puts "Warning: An Exception was thrown by the Ontopia RDBMS backend"
213
+ puts " This was probably because you're trying to use '#{dbname}', which is not supported by Ontopia."
214
+ end
215
+ raise ne
216
+ end
217
+ end
218
+ end
219
+
220
+ def connect_anonymous(con_spec)
221
+ con_spec.symbolize_keys!
222
+ RTM.connect(con_spec)
223
+ end
224
+
225
+ def connect_all_anonymous_connections
226
+ topicmaps_with_anonymous_connections = configuration.topicmaps.select {|identifier, tm_config| Hash === tm_config[:connection]}
227
+ topicmaps_with_anonymous_connections.map do |identifier, tm_config|
228
+ connection_config = tm_config[:connection].merge(:identifier => "anon_connection_for_tm_#{identifier}".to_sym)
229
+ connect_anonymous(connection_config)
230
+ end
231
+ end
232
+ end
233
+ end
234
+
235
+ # The TopicMapManager manages TopicMaps by registering a Topic Map using an
236
+ # identifier. The identifier is used to easily access the TopicMap
237
+ # everywhere without passing around the instance manually.
238
+ class TopicMapManager
239
+ attr_reader :topic_maps
240
+
241
+ def initialize
242
+ @topic_maps = {}
243
+ end
244
+
245
+ def register_map(identifier, map)
246
+ raise "A topic map with the identifier #{identifier.inspect} is already registered" if @topic_maps.keys.include?(identifier)
247
+ # TODO maybe we should allow to connect here?
248
+ @topic_maps[identifier] = map
249
+ end
250
+
251
+ def remove_map(identifier)
252
+ # TODO: maybe it should be removed from the system here?
253
+ @topic_maps.delete(identifier)
254
+ end
255
+
256
+ def [](identifier)
257
+ raise "There is no topic map registered with identifier #{identifier.inspect}" unless @topic_maps.keys.include?(identifier)
258
+ @topic_maps[identifier]
259
+ end
260
+ end
261
+ end
262
+
263
+ # The module TM can be used to easily access the TopicMaps used in an
264
+ # application. It uses a TopicMapManager and provides access to a TopicMap by
265
+ # using the Hash access method: {TM[]} or {TM.[]} or {TM.[bla]} or {TM.[](*args)}. TopicMaps can be configured in the
266
+ # +config/topicmaps.yaml+ file.
267
+ module TM
268
+ Manager = RTM::TopicMapManager.new
269
+
270
+ # Returns a TopicMap
271
+ #
272
+ # @param [Types] identifier of the TopicMap to return.
273
+ # @return [RTM::TopicMap] with the given identifier
274
+ def self.[](*args)
275
+ if args.size == 0
276
+ Manager.topic_maps
277
+ else
278
+ Manager[*args]
279
+ end
280
+ end
281
+ end
282
+
283
+ def TM(*args)
284
+ TM[*args]
285
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
1
+ # Copyright: Copyright 2009 Topic Maps Lab, University of Leipzig.
2
+ # License: Apache License, Version 2.0
3
+
4
+ namespace :topicmaps do
5
+
6
+ task :load_config => :rails_env do
7
+ initializer = RTM::Rails::Initializer.new(RTM::Rails::Configuration.new)
8
+ initializer.load_configuration
9
+ initializer.initialize_topicmaps_systems
10
+ initializer.connect_all_anonymous_connections
11
+ end
12
+
13
+ desc "Migrate RTM Backends to prepare them for storing topic maps"
14
+ task :migrate_backends => :load_config do
15
+ RTM.connections.each do |identifier, con|
16
+ unless con.check
17
+ print "Migrating #{identifier}..."
18
+ con.migrate
19
+ puts "done"
20
+ end
21
+ end
22
+ end
23
+
24
+ desc "Check if all RTM Backends are properly set up"
25
+ task :check => :load_config do
26
+ fine, failed = RTM.connections.partition { |identifier,con| con.check }
27
+ if failed.empty?
28
+ puts "All #{fine.size} topicmap connections seem to be set up fine: #{fine.map{|identifier,con| identifier}.to_sentence}"
29
+ else
30
+ puts "The following #{fine.size} topicmap connections are OK: #{fine.map{|identifier,con| identifier}.to_sentence}"
31
+ puts "The following #{failed.size} topicmap connections are NOT properly prepared: #{failed.map{|identifier,con| identifier}.to_sentence}"
32
+ puts "Run '#{$0} topicmaps:migrate_backends' to prepare them."
33
+ end
34
+ end
35
+ end
data/rails/init.rb ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
1
+ # Copyright: Copyright 2009 Topic Maps Lab, University of Leipzig.
2
+ # License: Apache License, Version 2.0
3
+
4
+ # This file was generated by the "topicmaps" generator, which is provided
5
+ # by the rtm-rails gem.
6
+
7
+ require 'rtm/rails'
8
+
9
+ RTM::Rails::Initializer.run
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
1
+ This file was created by the topicmaps generator which is provided by the
2
+ rtm-rails Gem.
3
+
4
+ 1. Configure the topic maps for your application in
5
+
6
+ config/topicmaps.yml
7
+
8
+
9
+ 2. Migrate your backends to make them ready for your topic maps:
10
+
11
+ jruby -S rake topicmaps:migrate_backends
12
+
13
+
14
+ 3. Use your topic maps in your application code:
15
+
16
+
17
+ TM[:mymap].topics.each do |topic|
18
+ # do something with the topic
19
+ end
20
+
21
+ TM[:another_map].get("xsd:integer") # get an existing topic
22
+
23
+ TM[:some_map].get!("a:b") # get topic (or create it if it does not exist)
24
+
25
+
26
+ See http://rubygems.org/gems/rtm-rails for information about the Gem.
27
+ See http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/ for information about RTM.
28
+ See http://www.topicmapslab.de/ for general information about Topic Maps.
29
+
30
+
31
+ ==== License for RTM and RTM-Rails
32
+ Copyright 2009 Topic Maps Lab, University of Leipzig.
33
+ Apache License, Version 2.0
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
1
+ # == config/topicmaps.example.yml - Example Topic Maps configuration file
2
+ # Configure your topic maps in config/topicmaps.yml as described here. It
3
+ # works like configuring databases.
4
+ #
5
+ # === Default Environment
6
+ # Most people want the same topic maps in all environments. The special
7
+ # environment "default" is the basis for all other enviroments. The simplest
8
+ # configuration is
9
+ #
10
+ default:
11
+ topicmaps:
12
+ example1: http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/example1/
13
+ #
14
+ # which provides a topic map called example1 with the given locator for all
15
+ # environments. This topic map is accessible as TM[:example1] in the
16
+ # application.
17
+ #
18
+ # The above example makes the following assumptions:
19
+ # * The database settings are from the Rails config from database.yml
20
+ # * If a database is configured (i.e. an adapter is set)
21
+ # the backend is ontopia_rdbms
22
+ # * else
23
+ # the backend is ontopia (which is in-memory)
24
+ #
25
+ # More details about that in the Defaults section at the end.
26
+ #
27
+ # === Connections
28
+ # A topic map is persisted in a backend. By default the same database
29
+ # connection that ActiveRecord uses will be used. This default is configured
30
+ # in the config/database.yml file. To override this default, specify your own
31
+ # connection as follows.
32
+ #
33
+ development:
34
+ connection:
35
+ adapter: h2
36
+ database: db/development
37
+ topicmaps:
38
+ example2: http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/example2/
39
+ #
40
+ # We choose the development environment and define a connection using the
41
+ # h2 adapter. H2 will create multiple files using the given database name as
42
+ # basis. Everything in the connection section works exactly like in the
43
+ # standard rails configuration. As above, also a topic map is configured.
44
+ # This topic map is accessible as TM[:example2] in the application.
45
+ #
46
+ # === Multiple Connections
47
+ # RTM allows to connect to multiple backends at the same time. To connect to
48
+ # multiple backends use the connections keyword. Each connection specified
49
+ # here must have a name to identify the connection. The following example
50
+ # creates two connections for the production environment: one persistent
51
+ # (called primary) using mysql and one temporary (called tmp) in memory.
52
+ # As with the topic maps, the names are arbitrary.
53
+ #
54
+ production:
55
+ connections:
56
+ primary:
57
+ adapter: mysql
58
+ encoding: utf8
59
+ reconnect: false
60
+ database: my_app_mysql_production
61
+ pool: 5
62
+ username: root
63
+ password:
64
+ socket: /tmp/mysql.sock
65
+ tmp:
66
+ backend: ontopia
67
+ tmp2:
68
+ topicmaps:
69
+ example4:
70
+ locator: http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/example4/
71
+ connection: primary
72
+ example5:
73
+ locator: http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/example5/
74
+ connection: tmp
75
+ example6:
76
+ locator: http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/example6/
77
+ connection: tmp2
78
+ example7:
79
+ locator: http://example.org/7
80
+ connection:
81
+ adapter: h2
82
+ database: db/development
83
+
84
+ # The connection tmp2 above provides no further information so it falls back
85
+ # to the defaults: the ontopia in-memory backend (same as the connection tmp).
86
+ #
87
+ # Instead of an connection name, example 7 defines the connection inline. The
88
+ # inline definition works exactly like the separate ones.
89
+ #
90
+ # === Defaults
91
+ # As mentioned above, there are defaults for most settings. There are two
92
+ # major sections and consequently two sets of defaults.
93
+ #
94
+ # ==== Defaults for Connections
95
+ # Connections can defined stand-alone in the connections-section and for a
96
+ # specific topic map in its connection-property.
97
+ #
98
+ # Stand-alone connections must have a name. If no properties are provided, the
99
+ # default connection is used. If no default connection was specified, the
100
+ # database properties from the Rails database.yml are used. Instead of
101
+ # properties, also the name of another connection can be provided to create an
102
+ # alias to this connection.
103
+ #
104
+ # A connection for a specific topic map can also refer to a named connection
105
+ # (or the default connection if nothing is provided). To create an anonymous
106
+ # connection a Hash of properties can be used.
107
+ #
108
+ # The connection must include the adapter details which are equivalent to
109
+ # the adapter settings used in ActiveRecord::Base.
110
+ # Some backends, like the Ontopia backend support additional settings which
111
+ # can also be provided here.
112
+ #
113
+ # All connections are migrated using the rake task topicmaps:migrate_backend
114
+ # and checked with the rake task topicmaps:check. The default connection is
115
+ # only included there if it is used by at least one topicmap or the property
116
+ # use_for_topicmaps is set:
117
+ # use_for_topicmaps: true
118
+ #
119
+ # ==== Defaults for topic maps.
120
+ # Each topic map has a name, similar to a named connection. There are no
121
+ # anonymous or default topic maps.
122
+ # Next to the name of the topic map there can be either a +locator+ or a
123
+ # +Hash+ of properties. A locator is an IRI which is an internationalized URI,
124
+ # see RFC 3987, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3987.txt for details.
125
+ # If a Hash of properties is provided it must include a key +locator+.
126
+ #
127
+ # A specific connection can be provided using the +connection+ keyword. If
128
+ # left out, the default connection is used.
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
1
+ # Copyright: Copyright 2009 Topic Maps Lab, University of Leipzig.
2
+ # License: Apache License, Version 2.0
3
+ #
4
+ # This file was generated by the "topicmaps" generator, which is provided by
5
+ # the rtm-rails gem.
6
+ #
7
+ # This file allows you to use your topic maps in your rails tasks and provides
8
+ # the Topic Maps backend migration tasks
9
+
10
+ begin
11
+ require "rtm/rails"
12
+ require "rtm/rails/rake_tasks"
13
+ rescue MissingSourceFile => msfe
14
+ puts "ERROR: Failed to load rtm/rails. Please make sure you have the rtm-rails gem installed."
15
+ puts " Maybe you're using standard C-Ruby's rake instead of JRuby's rake? Try jruby -S rake..." unless defined?(JRUBY_VERSION)
16
+ raise msfe
17
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
1
+ # == config/topicmaps.yml - Topic Maps configuration file
2
+ # Configure your topic maps here. It works like configuring databases.
3
+
4
+ # This creates a topic map :example with the base locator defined. The topic
5
+ # maps defined in section default will be available in all Rails environments.
6
+ # Add sections named after the enviroments to define different topic maps in
7
+ # each environment. See the file topicmaps.example for more examples.
8
+ # This topic map is accessible as TM[:example] in the application
9
+ default:
10
+ topicmaps:
11
+ example: http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/example/
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
1
+ # Copyright: Copyright 2009 Topic Maps Lab, University of Leipzig.
2
+ # License: Apache License, Version 2.0
3
+
4
+ class TopicmapsGenerator < Rails::Generator::Base
5
+ def manifest
6
+ record do |m|
7
+ m.directory 'config/initializers'
8
+ m.template '../../rails/init.rb', File.join('config', 'initializers', 'topicmaps.rb')
9
+ m.template 'topicmaps.yml', File.join('config', 'topicmaps.yml')
10
+ m.template 'topicmaps.example.yml', File.join('config', 'topicmaps.example.yml')
11
+ m.directory 'lib/tasks'
12
+ m.template 'topicmaps.rake', File.join('lib', 'tasks', 'topicmaps.rake')
13
+ m.template 'README.txt', 'README.topicmaps.txt'
14
+ end
15
+ end
16
+
17
+ protected
18
+ def banner
19
+ "Usage: #{$0} jdbc\nGenerate Topic Maps bootstrapping files for your Rails application."
20
+ end
21
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
1
+ # Copyright: Copyright 2009 Topic Maps Lab, University of Leipzig.
2
+ # License: Apache License, Version 2.0
3
+ #
4
+ # This is the vendor/plugin-version of the rake tasks. The generator version
5
+ # which is used with the rtm-rails Gem is in rails_generators/templates.
6
+ #
7
+ # This file allows you to use your topic maps in your rails tasks and provides
8
+ # the Topic Maps backend migration tasks
9
+
10
+ # The relative loading is necessary for usage of rtm-rails as a plugin
11
+ rtm_rails_dir = File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../lib/"
12
+ require "#{rtm_rails_dir}rtm/rails"
13
+ require "#{rtm_rails_dir}rtm/rails/rake_tasks"
metadata ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
1
+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
2
+ name: rtm-rails
3
+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
4
+ prerelease: false
5
+ segments:
6
+ - 0
7
+ - 3
8
+ - 0
9
+ version: 0.3.0
10
+ platform: ruby
11
+ authors:
12
+ - Benjamin Bock
13
+ - Arnim Bleier
14
+ - Uta Schulze
15
+ - Daniel Exner
16
+ autorequire:
17
+ bindir: bin
18
+ cert_chain: []
19
+
20
+ date: 2010-04-13 00:00:00 +02:00
21
+ default_executable:
22
+ dependencies:
23
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
24
+ name: rtm-javatmapi
25
+ prerelease: false
26
+ requirement: &id001 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
27
+ requirements:
28
+ - - ">="
29
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
30
+ segments:
31
+ - 0
32
+ - 3
33
+ - 0
34
+ version: 0.3.0
35
+ type: :runtime
36
+ version_requirements: *id001
37
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
38
+ name: rtm-ontopia
39
+ prerelease: false
40
+ requirement: &id002 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
41
+ requirements:
42
+ - - ">="
43
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
44
+ segments:
45
+ - 0
46
+ - 3
47
+ - 0
48
+ version: 0.3.0
49
+ type: :runtime
50
+ version_requirements: *id002
51
+ description: |
52
+ ==== Topic Maps for Rails (rtm-rails)
53
+ RTM-Rails is the Rails-Adapter for Ruby Topic Maps. It allows simple configuration of topicmaps in config/topicmaps.yml.
54
+
55
+ ==== Overview
56
+ From a developer's perspective, RTM is a schema-less database management system.
57
+ The Topic Maps standard (described below) on which RTM is based provides a way of creating a self-describing schema just by using it.
58
+ You can use RTM as a complement data storage to ActiveRecord in your Rails apps.
59
+
60
+ ==== Quickstart - existing Rails project
61
+ jruby script/generate topicmaps
62
+
63
+ Run the command above after installing rtm-rails. This will create
64
+ * a minimal default configuration: config/topicmaps.yml and
65
+ * a file with more examples and explanations config/topicmaps.example.yml
66
+ * a file README.topicmaps.txt which contains more information how to use it and where to find more information
67
+ * an initializer to load the topicmaps at startup
68
+ * a rake task to migrate the topic maps backends
69
+ in your rails application.
70
+
71
+ ==== Quickstart - new Rails project
72
+
73
+ For a new Rails application these are the complete initial steps:
74
+ jruby -S rails my_topicmaps_app
75
+ cd my_topicmaps_app
76
+ jruby -S script/generate jdbc
77
+ jruby -S script/generate topicmaps
78
+ # The following lines are necessary because Rails does not have a template
79
+ # for the H2 database and Ontopia does not support the Rails default SQLite3.
80
+ sed -e "s/sqlite3/h2/" config/database.yml > config/database.yml.h2
81
+ mv config/database.yml.h2 config/database.yml
82
+ # Prepare the database and then check if all is OK
83
+ jruby -S rake topicmaps:migrate_backends
84
+ jruby -S rake topicmaps:check
85
+
86
+ ==== Usage inside the application
87
+
88
+ When everything is fine, let's create our first topic:
89
+ jruby -S script/console
90
+ TM[:example].get!("http://example.org/my/first/topic")
91
+ # and save the topic map
92
+ TM[:example].commit
93
+
94
+ Access the configured topic maps anywhere in your application like this:
95
+ TM[:example]
96
+
97
+ To retrieve all topics, you can do
98
+ TM[:example].topics
99
+
100
+ To retrieve a specific topic by its subject identifier:
101
+ TM[:example].get("http://example.org/my/topic")
102
+
103
+ Commit the changes to the database permanently:
104
+ TM[:example].commit
105
+
106
+ ... or abort the transaction:
107
+ TM[:example].abort
108
+
109
+ More information can be found on http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/
110
+
111
+ ==== Minimal configuration
112
+ default:
113
+ topicmaps:
114
+ example: http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/example1/
115
+
116
+ The minimal configuration creates a single topic map, named :example with the locator given.
117
+ This topic map will be persisted in the same database as your ActiveRecord connection if not specified otherwise.
118
+ The default backend is OntopiaRDBMS (from the rtm-ontopia gem).
119
+ A more complete configuration can be found in config/topicmaps.example.yml after running "jruby script/generate topicmaps".
120
+ It also includes how to specifiy multiple connections to different data stores and so on.
121
+
122
+ ==== Topic Maps
123
+ Topic Maps is an international industry standard (ISO13250) for interchangeably representing information
124
+ about the structure of information resources used to define topics, and the relationships between topics.
125
+ A set of one or more interrelated documents that employs the notation defined by this International Standard is called a topic map.
126
+ A topic map defines a multidimensional topic space - a space in which the locations are topics,
127
+ and in which the distances between topics are measurable in terms of the number of intervening topics
128
+ which must be visited in order to get from one topic to another, and the kinds of relationships that define
129
+ the path from one topic to another, if any, through the intervening topics, if any.
130
+ In addition, information objects can have properties, as well as values for those properties, assigned to them.
131
+ The Topic Maps Data Model which is used in this implementation can be found on http://www.isotopicmaps.org/sam/sam-model/.
132
+
133
+ ==== License
134
+ Copyright 2009 Topic Maps Lab, University of Leipzig.
135
+ Apache License, Version 2.0
136
+
137
+ email: rtm+rtm-rails-gem-20100413@topicmapslab.de
138
+ executables: []
139
+
140
+ extensions: []
141
+
142
+ extra_rdoc_files: []
143
+
144
+ files:
145
+ - lib/rtm/rails/rake_tasks.rb
146
+ - lib/rtm/rails.rb
147
+ - lib/rtm-rails.rb
148
+ - rails/init.rb
149
+ - rails_generators/topicmaps_generator.rb
150
+ - rails_generators/templates/topicmaps.rake
151
+ - tasks/topicmaps_tasks.rake
152
+ - rails_generators/templates/README.txt
153
+ - rails_generators/templates/topicmaps.example.yml
154
+ - rails_generators/templates/topicmaps.yml
155
+ - LICENSE
156
+ - DISCLAIMER
157
+ - README
158
+ has_rdoc: true
159
+ homepage: http://rtm.topicmapslab.de/
160
+ licenses: []
161
+
162
+ post_install_message:
163
+ rdoc_options: []
164
+
165
+ require_paths:
166
+ - lib
167
+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
168
+ requirements:
169
+ - - ">="
170
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
171
+ segments:
172
+ - 0
173
+ version: "0"
174
+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
175
+ requirements:
176
+ - - ">="
177
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
178
+ segments:
179
+ - 0
180
+ version: "0"
181
+ requirements: []
182
+
183
+ rubyforge_project: rtm
184
+ rubygems_version: 1.3.6
185
+ signing_key:
186
+ specification_version: 3
187
+ summary: RTM-Rails is the Rails-Adapter for Ruby Topic Maps. It allows configuring connections and topicmaps in config/topicmaps.yml.
188
+ test_files: []
189
+