rticles 0.1.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +15 -0
- data/.gitignore +18 -0
- data/.rspec +1 -0
- data/Gemfile +19 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +661 -0
- data/README.md +52 -0
- data/Rakefile +30 -0
- data/lib/rticles.rb +8 -0
- data/lib/rticles/document.rb +200 -0
- data/lib/rticles/generators/install_generator.rb +18 -0
- data/lib/rticles/generators/templates/create_documents_and_paragraphs.rb +24 -0
- data/lib/rticles/numbering.rb +56 -0
- data/lib/rticles/paragraph.rb +315 -0
- data/lib/rticles/railtie.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/rticles/version.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/tasks/rticles_tasks.rake +4 -0
- data/rticles.gemspec +26 -0
- data/spec/document_spec.rb +193 -0
- data/spec/dummy/.gitignore +6 -0
- data/spec/dummy/.rspec +1 -0
- data/spec/dummy/README.rdoc +261 -0
- data/spec/dummy/Rakefile +7 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/assets/javascripts/application.js +15 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/assets/javascripts/documents.js +25 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.sass +30 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +3 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/controllers/documents_controller.rb +51 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/controllers/paragraphs_controller.rb +76 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/helpers/application_helper.rb +2 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/helpers/documents_helper.rb +2 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/helpers/paragraphs_helper.rb +2 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/mailers/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/models/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/views/documents/edit.html.haml +16 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/views/documents/index.html.haml +8 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/views/documents/new.html.haml +9 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/views/documents/show.html.haml +7 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/views/layouts/application.html.haml +13 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/views/paragraphs/_form.html.haml +8 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/views/paragraphs/_paragraph.html.haml +21 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/views/paragraphs/_paragraph_internal.html.haml +18 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/views/paragraphs/edit.html.haml +7 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/views/paragraphs/new.html.haml +7 -0
- data/spec/dummy/app/views/paragraphs/update.js.erb +1 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config.ru +4 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/application.rb +65 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/boot.rb +10 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/database.yml +25 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/environment.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/environments/development.rb +37 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/environments/production.rb +67 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/environments/test.rb +37 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/inflections.rb +15 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/session_store.rb +8 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb +14 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/locales/en.yml +5 -0
- data/spec/dummy/config/routes.rb +14 -0
- data/spec/dummy/db/migrate/20120828203449_create_documents_and_paragraphs.rb +24 -0
- data/spec/dummy/db/schema.rb +35 -0
- data/spec/dummy/lib/assets/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/dummy/log/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/dummy/public/404.html +26 -0
- data/spec/dummy/public/422.html +26 -0
- data/spec/dummy/public/500.html +25 -0
- data/spec/dummy/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
- data/spec/dummy/script/rails +6 -0
- data/spec/fixtures/constitution.yml +31 -0
- data/spec/fixtures/ips.yml +484 -0
- data/spec/fixtures/simple.yml +5 -0
- data/spec/paragraph_spec.rb +251 -0
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +38 -0
- data/spec/support/custom_matchers.rb +1 -0
- data/spec/support/document_macros.rb +30 -0
- metadata +220 -0
data/rticles.gemspec
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
|
1
|
+
$:.push File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
# Maintain your gem's version:
|
4
|
+
require "rticles/version"
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
# Describe your gem and declare its dependencies:
|
7
|
+
Gem::Specification.new do |s|
|
8
|
+
s.name = "rticles"
|
9
|
+
s.version = Rticles::VERSION
|
10
|
+
s.authors = ["Chris Mear"]
|
11
|
+
s.email = ["getinvolved@oneclickorgs.com"]
|
12
|
+
s.homepage = "https://github.com/oneclickorgs/rticles"
|
13
|
+
s.summary = "Consistent editing for legal documents."
|
14
|
+
s.description = "Rticles is a Rails plugin that allows for web-based editing of legal documents. It lets you create nested, numbered paragraphs, along with intra-document references that remain accurate as paragraphs are inserted, removed and moved."
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
s.files = `git ls-files`.split($\)
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
s.add_dependency "rails", "~> 3.2.8"
|
19
|
+
s.add_dependency "acts_as_list", "~>0.1.8"
|
20
|
+
s.add_dependency "roman-numerals", "~>0.3.0"
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
s.add_development_dependency "sqlite3"
|
23
|
+
s.add_development_dependency "rspec-rails"
|
24
|
+
s.add_development_dependency "nokogiri"
|
25
|
+
s.add_development_dependency "equivalent-xml"
|
26
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# encoding: UTF-8
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
require 'spec_helper'
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
describe Rticles::Document do
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
include DocumentMacros
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
describe ".from_yaml" do
|
10
|
+
it "works with sub-paragraphs" do
|
11
|
+
yaml = File.open('spec/fixtures/simple.yml', 'r')
|
12
|
+
expect {
|
13
|
+
@document = Rticles::Document.from_yaml(yaml)
|
14
|
+
}.to change{Rticles::Paragraph.count}.by(4)
|
15
|
+
@document.outline(:with_index => true, :for_display => true).should == [
|
16
|
+
'1 Paragraph 1',
|
17
|
+
[
|
18
|
+
'1.1 Paragraph 1.1',
|
19
|
+
'1.2 Paragraph 1.2'
|
20
|
+
],
|
21
|
+
'2 Paragraph 2'
|
22
|
+
]
|
23
|
+
end
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
describe "headings" do
|
26
|
+
before(:each) do
|
27
|
+
yaml = File.open('spec/fixtures/ips.yml', 'r')
|
28
|
+
@document = Rticles::Document.from_yaml(yaml)
|
29
|
+
@document.save!
|
30
|
+
end
|
31
|
+
|
32
|
+
it "works with headings" do
|
33
|
+
@document.top_level_paragraphs.first.should be_heading
|
34
|
+
end
|
35
|
+
|
36
|
+
it "works with sub-headings" do
|
37
|
+
p = @document.top_level_paragraphs[20]
|
38
|
+
p.body.should eq "Borrowing from Members"
|
39
|
+
p.heading.should eq 2
|
40
|
+
end
|
41
|
+
end
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
describe "topics" do
|
44
|
+
before(:each) do
|
45
|
+
yaml = File.open('spec/fixtures/ips.yml', 'r')
|
46
|
+
@document = Rticles::Document.from_yaml(yaml)
|
47
|
+
@document.save!
|
48
|
+
end
|
49
|
+
|
50
|
+
it "saves the topics" do
|
51
|
+
objects_paragraph = Rticles::Paragraph.where(:topic => 'objects', :document_id => @document.id).first
|
52
|
+
objects_paragraph.should be_present
|
53
|
+
objects_paragraph.body.should == "The objects of the Co-operative shall be to carry on the business as a co-operative and to carry on any other trade, business or service and in particular to #rticles#objectives"
|
54
|
+
end
|
55
|
+
end
|
56
|
+
end
|
57
|
+
|
58
|
+
describe "customisations" do
|
59
|
+
before(:each) do
|
60
|
+
yaml = File.open('spec/fixtures/constitution.yml', 'r')
|
61
|
+
@document = Rticles::Document.from_yaml(yaml)
|
62
|
+
@document.save!
|
63
|
+
end
|
64
|
+
|
65
|
+
describe "insertion" do
|
66
|
+
it "is displayed" do
|
67
|
+
@document.insertions = {:organisation_name => "The One Click Orgs Association"}
|
68
|
+
@document.outline(:for_display => true)[0].should ==
|
69
|
+
"This is the constitution (\"Constitution\") of The One Click Orgs Association. (\"The Organisation\")"
|
70
|
+
end
|
71
|
+
end
|
72
|
+
|
73
|
+
describe "choice" do
|
74
|
+
it "is displayed" do
|
75
|
+
@document.choices = {:assets => true}
|
76
|
+
@document.outline(:for_display => true)[2].should ==
|
77
|
+
"The Organisation may hold, transfer and dispose of material assets and intangible assets."
|
78
|
+
end
|
79
|
+
end
|
80
|
+
|
81
|
+
it "customises the entire document" do
|
82
|
+
@document.insertions = {
|
83
|
+
:organisation_name => "The One Click Orgs Association",
|
84
|
+
:objectives => "developing OCO.",
|
85
|
+
:website => "http://gov.oneclickorgs.com/",
|
86
|
+
:voting_period => "3 days",
|
87
|
+
:general_voting_system_description => "Supporting Votes from more than half of the Members during the Voting Period; or when more Supporting Votes than Opposing Votes have been received for the Proposal at the end of the Voting Period.",
|
88
|
+
:constitution_voting_system_description => "Supporting Votes from more than half of the Members are received during the Voting Period; or when more Supporting Votes than Opposing Votes have been received for the Proposal at the end of the Voting Period.",
|
89
|
+
:membership_voting_system_description => "Supporting Votes are received from more than two thirds of Members during the Voting Period."
|
90
|
+
}
|
91
|
+
@document.choices = {
|
92
|
+
:assets => true
|
93
|
+
}
|
94
|
+
@document.outline(:for_display => true).should == [
|
95
|
+
"This is the constitution (\"Constitution\") of The One Click Orgs Association. (\"The Organisation\")",
|
96
|
+
"The Organisation has the objectives of developing OCO. (\"Objectives\")",
|
97
|
+
"The Organisation may hold, transfer and dispose of material assets and intangible assets.",
|
98
|
+
"The Organisation uses an electronic system to carry out its governance (\"Governance System\").",
|
99
|
+
"The Organisation has one or more members (\"Members\") who support its Objectives.",
|
100
|
+
"Each Member nominates an email address at which they will receive important notices from the Organisation (\"Nominated Email Address\").",
|
101
|
+
"Members may access the Governance System at the website http://gov.oneclickorgs.com/.",
|
102
|
+
"Members may view the current Constitution on the Governance System.",
|
103
|
+
"Members may view a register of current Members together with their Nominated Email Addresses on the Governance System.",
|
104
|
+
"Members may resign their membership via the Governance System.",
|
105
|
+
"Members may jointly make a decision (\"Decision\") relating to any aspect of the Organisation's activities as follows:",
|
106
|
+
[
|
107
|
+
"Any member may submit a proposal (\"Proposal\") on the Governance System.",
|
108
|
+
"A Proposal may be voted on for a period of 3 days starting with its submission (\"Voting Period\").",
|
109
|
+
"Members may view all current Proposals on the Governance System.",
|
110
|
+
"Members may vote to support (\"Supporting Vote\") or vote to oppose (\"Opposing Vote\") a Proposal on the Governance System during the Proposal's Voting Period.",
|
111
|
+
"Members may only vote on Proposals submitted during their membership of the Organisation.",
|
112
|
+
"A Decision is made if a Proposal receives Supporting Votes from more than half of the Members during the Voting Period; or when more Supporting Votes than Opposing Votes have been received for the Proposal at the end of the Voting Period.",
|
113
|
+
"except that:",
|
114
|
+
[
|
115
|
+
"The Constitution may only be amended by a Decision where Supporting Votes from more than half of the Members are received during the Voting Period; or when more Supporting Votes than Opposing Votes have been received for the Proposal at the end of the Voting Period."
|
116
|
+
],
|
117
|
+
"and",
|
118
|
+
[
|
119
|
+
"New Members may be appointed (and existing Members ejected) only by a Decision where Supporting Votes are received from more than two thirds of Members during the Voting Period."
|
120
|
+
]
|
121
|
+
],
|
122
|
+
"Members may view all Decisions on the Governance System."
|
123
|
+
]
|
124
|
+
end
|
125
|
+
end
|
126
|
+
|
127
|
+
describe "topic lookup" do
|
128
|
+
it "takes into account the current choices" do
|
129
|
+
@document = Rticles::Document.create
|
130
|
+
@document.top_level_paragraphs.create(:body => "First rule.")
|
131
|
+
@document.top_level_paragraphs.create(:body => "#rticles#true#single_shareholding Members may only hold a single share.", :topic => 'shares')
|
132
|
+
@document.top_level_paragraphs.create(:body => "#rticles#false#single_shareholding Members may only multiple shares.", :topic => 'shares')
|
133
|
+
@document.top_level_paragraphs.create(:body => "#rticles#false#single_shareholding Shares may be applied for and withdrawn at any time", :topic => 'shares')
|
134
|
+
@document.top_level_paragraphs.create(:body => "Some other rule.")
|
135
|
+
@document.top_level_paragraphs.create(:body => "The company must keep a record of shareholdings.", :topic => 'shares')
|
136
|
+
|
137
|
+
@document.choices[:single_shareholding] = true
|
138
|
+
@document.paragraph_numbers_for_topic('shares', true).should eq "2, 4"
|
139
|
+
|
140
|
+
@document.choices[:single_shareholding] = false
|
141
|
+
@document.paragraph_numbers_for_topic('shares', true).should eq "2–3, 5"
|
142
|
+
end
|
143
|
+
|
144
|
+
it "works for a complex document" do
|
145
|
+
yaml = File.open('spec/fixtures/ips.yml', 'r')
|
146
|
+
@document = Rticles::Document.from_yaml(yaml)
|
147
|
+
|
148
|
+
@document.choices[:single_shareholding] = true
|
149
|
+
@document.paragraph_numbers_for_topic('shares', true).should eq "32"
|
150
|
+
|
151
|
+
@document.choices[:single_shareholding] = false
|
152
|
+
@document.paragraph_numbers_for_topic('shares', true).should eq "35–40"
|
153
|
+
end
|
154
|
+
end
|
155
|
+
|
156
|
+
describe "numbering config" do
|
157
|
+
before(:each) do
|
158
|
+
stub_outline([:one, [:sub_one, :sub_two, [:sub_sub_one, :sub_sub_two, :sub_sub_three], :sub_three], :two])
|
159
|
+
@paragraph = @document.paragraphs.where(:body => :sub_sub_three).first
|
160
|
+
end
|
161
|
+
|
162
|
+
it "defaults to full decimal numbering" do
|
163
|
+
@paragraph.full_index.should eq "1.2.3"
|
164
|
+
end
|
165
|
+
|
166
|
+
it "allows customisation of the separator" do
|
167
|
+
@document.numbering_config.separator = ' '
|
168
|
+
@paragraph.full_index(true, nil, @document.numbering_config).should eq "1 2 3"
|
169
|
+
end
|
170
|
+
|
171
|
+
it "allows customisation of the list style type" do
|
172
|
+
@document.numbering_config[1].style = Rticles::Numbering::DECIMAL
|
173
|
+
@document.numbering_config[2].style = Rticles::Numbering::LOWER_ALPHA
|
174
|
+
@document.numbering_config[3].style = Rticles::Numbering::LOWER_ROMAN
|
175
|
+
|
176
|
+
@paragraph.full_index(true, nil, @document.numbering_config).should eq "1.b.iii"
|
177
|
+
end
|
178
|
+
|
179
|
+
it "allows customisation of the number format" do
|
180
|
+
@document.numbering_config.separator = ' '
|
181
|
+
|
182
|
+
@document.numbering_config[2].format = '(#)'
|
183
|
+
|
184
|
+
@paragraph.full_index(true, nil, @document.numbering_config).should eq "1 (2) 3"
|
185
|
+
end
|
186
|
+
|
187
|
+
it "allows setting only the innermost number should be printed" do
|
188
|
+
@document.numbering_config.innermost_only = true
|
189
|
+
@paragraph.full_index(true, nil, @document.numbering_config).should eq "3"
|
190
|
+
end
|
191
|
+
end
|
192
|
+
|
193
|
+
end
|
data/spec/dummy/.rspec
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
|
1
|
+
--color
|
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
|
|
1
|
+
== Welcome to Rails
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
|
4
|
+
database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb"
|
7
|
+
templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between
|
8
|
+
HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account,
|
9
|
+
Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to
|
10
|
+
persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests
|
11
|
+
(such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model
|
12
|
+
and directing data to the view.
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
|
15
|
+
layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
|
16
|
+
database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
|
17
|
+
methods. You can read more about Active Record in
|
18
|
+
link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
|
21
|
+
layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
|
22
|
+
are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
|
23
|
+
unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
|
24
|
+
more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
|
25
|
+
Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
|
26
|
+
link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
== Getting Started
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
|
32
|
+
<tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name)
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server:
|
35
|
+
<tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options)
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see:
|
38
|
+
"Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!"
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find
|
41
|
+
the following resources handy:
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
* The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html
|
44
|
+
* Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
== Debugging Rails
|
48
|
+
|
49
|
+
Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
|
50
|
+
will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands
|
53
|
+
running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display
|
54
|
+
debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be
|
55
|
+
shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code
|
58
|
+
using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
|
59
|
+
|
60
|
+
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
|
61
|
+
def destroy
|
62
|
+
@weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
|
63
|
+
@weblog.destroy
|
64
|
+
logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
|
65
|
+
end
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
|
68
|
+
The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1!
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are
|
75
|
+
several books available online as well:
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
* Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe)
|
78
|
+
* Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on
|
81
|
+
programming in general.
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
|
84
|
+
== Debugger
|
85
|
+
|
86
|
+
Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your
|
87
|
+
Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of
|
88
|
+
execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then,
|
89
|
+
resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging
|
90
|
+
mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example:
|
91
|
+
|
92
|
+
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
|
93
|
+
def index
|
94
|
+
@posts = Post.all
|
95
|
+
debugger
|
96
|
+
end
|
97
|
+
end
|
98
|
+
|
99
|
+
So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
|
100
|
+
with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
|
101
|
+
|
102
|
+
>> @posts.inspect
|
103
|
+
=> "[#<Post:0x14a6be8
|
104
|
+
@attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>,
|
105
|
+
#<Post:0x14a6620
|
106
|
+
@attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]"
|
107
|
+
>> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
|
108
|
+
=> "hello from a debugger"
|
109
|
+
|
110
|
+
...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
|
111
|
+
|
112
|
+
>> f = @posts.first
|
113
|
+
=> #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
|
114
|
+
>> f.
|
115
|
+
Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
|
116
|
+
|
117
|
+
Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont".
|
118
|
+
|
119
|
+
|
120
|
+
== Console
|
121
|
+
|
122
|
+
The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your
|
123
|
+
application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application
|
124
|
+
configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect
|
125
|
+
domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script
|
126
|
+
without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
|
127
|
+
|
128
|
+
To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application
|
129
|
+
directory.
|
130
|
+
|
131
|
+
Options:
|
132
|
+
|
133
|
+
* Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications
|
134
|
+
made to the database.
|
135
|
+
* Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding
|
136
|
+
environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>.
|
137
|
+
|
138
|
+
To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run
|
139
|
+
<tt>reload!</tt>
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
More information about irb can be found at:
|
142
|
+
link:http://www.rubycentral.org/pickaxe/irb.html
|
143
|
+
|
144
|
+
|
145
|
+
== dbconsole
|
146
|
+
|
147
|
+
You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails
|
148
|
+
dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials
|
149
|
+
defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you
|
150
|
+
to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different
|
151
|
+
database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL,
|
152
|
+
PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.
|
153
|
+
|
154
|
+
== Description of Contents
|
155
|
+
|
156
|
+
The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application:
|
157
|
+
|
158
|
+
|-- app
|
159
|
+
| |-- assets
|
160
|
+
| |-- images
|
161
|
+
| |-- javascripts
|
162
|
+
| `-- stylesheets
|
163
|
+
| |-- controllers
|
164
|
+
| |-- helpers
|
165
|
+
| |-- mailers
|
166
|
+
| |-- models
|
167
|
+
| `-- views
|
168
|
+
| `-- layouts
|
169
|
+
|-- config
|
170
|
+
| |-- environments
|
171
|
+
| |-- initializers
|
172
|
+
| `-- locales
|
173
|
+
|-- db
|
174
|
+
|-- doc
|
175
|
+
|-- lib
|
176
|
+
| `-- tasks
|
177
|
+
|-- log
|
178
|
+
|-- public
|
179
|
+
|-- script
|
180
|
+
|-- test
|
181
|
+
| |-- fixtures
|
182
|
+
| |-- functional
|
183
|
+
| |-- integration
|
184
|
+
| |-- performance
|
185
|
+
| `-- unit
|
186
|
+
|-- tmp
|
187
|
+
| |-- cache
|
188
|
+
| |-- pids
|
189
|
+
| |-- sessions
|
190
|
+
| `-- sockets
|
191
|
+
`-- vendor
|
192
|
+
|-- assets
|
193
|
+
`-- stylesheets
|
194
|
+
`-- plugins
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
app
|
197
|
+
Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
|
198
|
+
|
199
|
+
app/assets
|
200
|
+
Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets, and JavaScript files.
|
201
|
+
|
202
|
+
app/controllers
|
203
|
+
Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
|
204
|
+
automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
|
205
|
+
ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
|
206
|
+
|
207
|
+
app/models
|
208
|
+
Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from
|
209
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base by default.
|
210
|
+
|
211
|
+
app/views
|
212
|
+
Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
|
213
|
+
weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use
|
214
|
+
eRuby syntax by default.
|
215
|
+
|
216
|
+
app/views/layouts
|
217
|
+
Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the
|
218
|
+
common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout
|
219
|
+
using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb.
|
220
|
+
Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this
|
221
|
+
layout.
|
222
|
+
|
223
|
+
app/helpers
|
224
|
+
Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are
|
225
|
+
generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers.
|
226
|
+
Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods.
|
227
|
+
|
228
|
+
config
|
229
|
+
Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database,
|
230
|
+
and other dependencies.
|
231
|
+
|
232
|
+
db
|
233
|
+
Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the
|
234
|
+
sequence of Migrations for your schema.
|
235
|
+
|
236
|
+
doc
|
237
|
+
This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when
|
238
|
+
generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
|
239
|
+
|
240
|
+
lib
|
241
|
+
Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that
|
242
|
+
doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in
|
243
|
+
the load path.
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
public
|
246
|
+
The directory available for the web server. Also contains the dispatchers and the
|
247
|
+
default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web
|
248
|
+
server.
|
249
|
+
|
250
|
+
script
|
251
|
+
Helper scripts for automation and generation.
|
252
|
+
|
253
|
+
test
|
254
|
+
Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate
|
255
|
+
command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this
|
256
|
+
directory.
|
257
|
+
|
258
|
+
vendor
|
259
|
+
External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins
|
260
|
+
subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under
|
261
|
+
vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path.
|