rspec-core 3.8.2

data/lib/rspec/core/invocations.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+module RSpec
+  module Core
+    # @private
+    module Invocations
+      # @private
+      class InitializeProject
+        def call(*_args)
+          RSpec::Support.require_rspec_core "project_initializer"
+          ProjectInitializer.new.run
+          0
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @private
+      class DRbWithFallback
+        def call(options, err, out)
+          require 'rspec/core/drb'
+          begin
+            return DRbRunner.new(options).run(err, out)
+          rescue DRb::DRbConnError
+            err.puts "No DRb server is running. Running in local process instead ..."
+          end
+          RSpec::Core::Runner.new(options).run(err, out)
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @private
+      class Bisect
+        def call(options, err, out)
+          RSpec::Support.require_rspec_core "bisect/coordinator"
+          runner = Runner.new(options).tap { |r| r.configure(err, out) }
+          formatter = bisect_formatter_klass_for(options.options[:bisect]).new(
+            out, runner.configuration.bisect_runner
+          )
+
+          success = RSpec::Core::Bisect::Coordinator.bisect_with(
+            runner, options.args, formatter
+          )
+
+          success ? 0 : 1
+        end
+
+      private
+
+        def bisect_formatter_klass_for(argument)
+          return Formatters::BisectDebugFormatter if argument == "verbose"
+          Formatters::BisectProgressFormatter
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @private
+      class PrintVersion
+        def call(_options, _err, out)
+          overall_version = RSpec::Core::Version::STRING
+          unless overall_version =~ /[a-zA-Z]+/
+            overall_version = overall_version.split('.').first(2).join('.')
+          end
+
+          out.puts "RSpec #{overall_version}"
+
+          [:Core, :Expectations, :Mocks, :Rails, :Support].each do |const_name|
+            lib_name = const_name.to_s.downcase
+            begin
+              require "rspec/#{lib_name}/version"
+            rescue LoadError
+              # Not worth mentioning libs that are not installed
+              nil
+            else
+              out.puts "  - rspec-#{lib_name} #{RSpec.const_get(const_name)::Version::STRING}"
+            end
+          end
+
+          0
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @private
+      PrintHelp = Struct.new(:parser, :hidden_options) do
+        def call(_options, _err, out)
+          # Removing the hidden options from the output.
+          out.puts parser.to_s.gsub(/^\s+(#{hidden_options.join('|')})\b.*$\n/, '')
+          0
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rspec/core/memoized_helpers.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,554 @@
+RSpec::Support.require_rspec_support 'reentrant_mutex'
+
+module RSpec
+  module Core
+    # This module is included in {ExampleGroup}, making the methods
+    # available to be called from within example blocks.
+    #
+    # @see ClassMethods
+    module MemoizedHelpers
+      # @note `subject` was contributed by Joe Ferris to support the one-liner
+      #   syntax embraced by shoulda matchers:
+      #
+      #       describe Widget do
+      #         it { is_expected.to validate_presence_of(:name) }
+      #         # or
+      #         it { should validate_presence_of(:name) }
+      #       end
+      #
+      #   While the examples below demonstrate how to use `subject`
+      #   explicitly in examples, we recommend that you define a method with
+      #   an intention revealing name instead.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   # Explicit declaration of subject.
+      #   describe Person do
+      #     subject { Person.new(:birthdate => 19.years.ago) }
+      #     it "should be eligible to vote" do
+      #       subject.should be_eligible_to_vote
+      #       # ^ ^ explicit reference to subject not recommended
+      #     end
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # Implicit subject => { Person.new }.
+      #   describe Person do
+      #     it "should be eligible to vote" do
+      #       subject.should be_eligible_to_vote
+      #       # ^ ^ explicit reference to subject not recommended
+      #     end
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # One-liner syntax - expectation is set on the subject.
+      #   describe Person do
+      #     it { is_expected.to be_eligible_to_vote }
+      #     # or
+      #     it { should be_eligible_to_vote }
+      #   end
+      #
+      # @note Because `subject` is designed to create state that is reset
+      #   between each example, and `before(:context)` is designed to setup
+      #   state that is shared across _all_ examples in an example group,
+      #   `subject` is _not_ intended to be used in a `before(:context)` hook.
+      #
+      # @see #should
+      # @see #should_not
+      # @see #is_expected
+      def subject
+        __memoized.fetch_or_store(:subject) do
+          described = described_class || self.class.metadata.fetch(:description_args).first
+          Class === described ? described.new : described
+        end
+      end
+
+      # When `should` is called with no explicit receiver, the call is
+      # delegated to the object returned by `subject`. Combined with an
+      # implicit subject this supports very concise expressions.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   describe Person do
+      #     it { should be_eligible_to_vote }
+      #   end
+      #
+      # @see #subject
+      # @see #is_expected
+      #
+      # @note This only works if you are using rspec-expectations.
+      # @note If you are using RSpec's newer expect-based syntax you may
+      #       want to use `is_expected.to` instead of `should`.
+      def should(matcher=nil, message=nil)
+        RSpec::Expectations::PositiveExpectationHandler.handle_matcher(subject, matcher, message)
+      end
+
+      # Just like `should`, `should_not` delegates to the subject (implicit or
+      # explicit) of the example group.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   describe Person do
+      #     it { should_not be_eligible_to_vote }
+      #   end
+      #
+      # @see #subject
+      # @see #is_expected
+      #
+      # @note This only works if you are using rspec-expectations.
+      # @note If you are using RSpec's newer expect-based syntax you may
+      #       want to use `is_expected.to_not` instead of `should_not`.
+      def should_not(matcher=nil, message=nil)
+        RSpec::Expectations::NegativeExpectationHandler.handle_matcher(subject, matcher, message)
+      end
+
+      # Wraps the `subject` in `expect` to make it the target of an expectation.
+      # Designed to read nicely for one-liners.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   describe [1, 2, 3] do
+      #     it { is_expected.to be_an Array }
+      #     it { is_expected.not_to include 4 }
+      #   end
+      #
+      # @see #subject
+      # @see #should
+      # @see #should_not
+      #
+      # @note This only works if you are using rspec-expectations.
+      def is_expected
+        expect(subject)
+      end
+
+      # @private
+      # should just be placed in private section,
+      # but Ruby issues warnings on private attributes.
+      # and expanding it to the equivalent method upsets Rubocop,
+      # b/c it should obviously be a reader
+      attr_reader :__memoized
+      private :__memoized
+
+    private
+
+      # @private
+      def initialize(*)
+        __init_memoized
+        super
+      end
+
+      # @private
+      def __init_memoized
+        @__memoized = if RSpec.configuration.threadsafe?
+                        ThreadsafeMemoized.new
+                      else
+                        NonThreadSafeMemoized.new
+                      end
+      end
+
+      # @private
+      class ThreadsafeMemoized
+        def initialize
+          @memoized = {}
+          @mutex = Support::ReentrantMutex.new
+        end
+
+        def fetch_or_store(key)
+          @memoized.fetch(key) do # only first access pays for synchronization
+            @mutex.synchronize do
+              @memoized.fetch(key) { @memoized[key] = yield }
+            end
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @private
+      class NonThreadSafeMemoized
+        def initialize
+          @memoized = {}
+        end
+
+        def fetch_or_store(key)
+          @memoized.fetch(key) { @memoized[key] = yield }
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Used internally to customize the behavior of the
+      # memoized hash when used in a `before(:context)` hook.
+      #
+      # @private
+      class ContextHookMemoized
+        def self.isolate_for_context_hook(example_group_instance)
+          exploding_memoized = self
+
+          example_group_instance.instance_exec do
+            @__memoized = exploding_memoized
+
+            begin
+              yield
+            ensure
+              # This is doing a reset instead of just isolating for context hook.
+              # Really, this should set the old @__memoized back into place.
+              #
+              # Caller is the before and after context hooks
+              # which are both called from self.run
+              # I didn't look at why it made tests fail, maybe an object was getting reused in RSpec tests,
+              # if so, then that probably already works, and its the tests that are wrong.
+              __init_memoized
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def self.fetch_or_store(key, &_block)
+          description = if key == :subject
+                          "subject"
+                        else
+                          "let declaration `#{key}`"
+                        end
+
+          raise <<-EOS
+#{description} accessed in #{article} #{hook_expression} hook at:
+  #{CallerFilter.first_non_rspec_line}
+
+`let` and `subject` declarations are not intended to be called
+in #{article} #{hook_expression} hook, as they exist to define state that
+is reset between each example, while #{hook_expression} exists to
+#{hook_intention}.
+EOS
+        end
+
+        # @private
+        class Before < self
+          def self.hook_expression
+            "`before(:context)`"
+          end
+
+          def self.article
+            "a"
+          end
+
+          def self.hook_intention
+            "define state that is shared across examples in an example group"
+          end
+        end
+
+        # @private
+        class After < self
+          def self.hook_expression
+            "`after(:context)`"
+          end
+
+          def self.article
+            "an"
+          end
+
+          def self.hook_intention
+            "cleanup state that is shared across examples in an example group"
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      # This module is extended onto {ExampleGroup}, making the methods
+      # available to be called from within example group blocks.
+      # You can think of them as being analagous to class macros.
+      module ClassMethods
+        # Generates a method whose return value is memoized after the first
+        # call. Useful for reducing duplication between examples that assign
+        # values to the same local variable.
+        #
+        # @note `let` _can_ enhance readability when used sparingly (1,2, or
+        #   maybe 3 declarations) in any given example group, but that can
+        #   quickly degrade with overuse. YMMV.
+        #
+        # @note `let` can be configured to be threadsafe or not.
+        #   If it is threadsafe, it will take longer to access the value.
+        #   If it is not threadsafe, it may behave in surprising ways in examples
+        #   that spawn separate threads. Specify this on `RSpec.configure`
+        #
+        # @note Because `let` is designed to create state that is reset between
+        #   each example, and `before(:context)` is designed to setup state that
+        #   is shared across _all_ examples in an example group, `let` is _not_
+        #   intended to be used in a `before(:context)` hook.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #
+        #   describe Thing do
+        #     let(:thing) { Thing.new }
+        #
+        #     it "does something" do
+        #       # First invocation, executes block, memoizes and returns result.
+        #       thing.do_something
+        #
+        #       # Second invocation, returns the memoized value.
+        #       thing.should be_something
+        #     end
+        #   end
+        def let(name, &block)
+          # We have to pass the block directly to `define_method` to
+          # allow it to use method constructs like `super` and `return`.
+          raise "#let or #subject called without a block" if block.nil?
+          raise(
+            "#let or #subject called with a reserved name #initialize"
+          ) if :initialize == name
+          our_module = MemoizedHelpers.module_for(self)
+
+          # If we have a module clash in our helper module
+          # then we need to remove it to prevent a warning.
+          #
+          # Note we do not check ancestor modules (see: `instance_methods(false)`)
+          # as we can override them.
+          if our_module.instance_methods(false).include?(name)
+            our_module.__send__(:remove_method, name)
+          end
+          our_module.__send__(:define_method, name, &block)
+
+          # If we have a module clash in the example module
+          # then we need to remove it to prevent a warning.
+          #
+          # Note we do not check ancestor modules (see: `instance_methods(false)`)
+          # as we can override them.
+          if instance_methods(false).include?(name)
+            remove_method(name)
+          end
+
+          # Apply the memoization. The method has been defined in an ancestor
+          # module so we can use `super` here to get the value.
+          if block.arity == 1
+            define_method(name) { __memoized.fetch_or_store(name) { super(RSpec.current_example, &nil) } }
+          else
+            define_method(name) { __memoized.fetch_or_store(name) { super(&nil) } }
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Just like `let`, except the block is invoked by an implicit `before`
+        # hook. This serves a dual purpose of setting up state and providing a
+        # memoized reference to that state.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #
+        #   class Thing
+        #     def self.count
+        #       @count ||= 0
+        #     end
+        #
+        #     def self.count=(val)
+        #       @count += val
+        #     end
+        #
+        #     def self.reset_count
+        #       @count = 0
+        #     end
+        #
+        #     def initialize
+        #       self.class.count += 1
+        #     end
+        #   end
+        #
+        #   describe Thing do
+        #     after(:example) { Thing.reset_count }
+        #
+        #     context "using let" do
+        #       let(:thing) { Thing.new }
+        #
+        #       it "is not invoked implicitly" do
+        #         Thing.count.should eq(0)
+        #       end
+        #
+        #       it "can be invoked explicitly" do
+        #         thing
+        #         Thing.count.should eq(1)
+        #       end
+        #     end
+        #
+        #     context "using let!" do
+        #       let!(:thing) { Thing.new }
+        #
+        #       it "is invoked implicitly" do
+        #         Thing.count.should eq(1)
+        #       end
+        #
+        #       it "returns memoized version on first invocation" do
+        #         thing
+        #         Thing.count.should eq(1)
+        #       end
+        #     end
+        #   end
+        def let!(name, &block)
+          let(name, &block)
+          before { __send__(name) }
+        end
+
+        # Declares a `subject` for an example group which can then be wrapped
+        # with `expect` using `is_expected` to make it the target of an
+        # expectation in a concise, one-line example.
+        #
+        # Given a `name`, defines a method with that name which returns the
+        # `subject`. This lets you declare the subject once and access it
+        # implicitly in one-liners and explicitly using an intention revealing
+        # name.
+        #
+        # When given a `name`, calling `super` in the block is not supported.
+        #
+        # @note `subject` can be configured to be threadsafe or not.
+        #   If it is threadsafe, it will take longer to access the value.
+        #   If it is not threadsafe, it may behave in surprising ways in examples
+        #   that spawn separate threads. Specify this on `RSpec.configure`
+        #
+        # @param name [String,Symbol] used to define an accessor with an
+        #   intention revealing name
+        # @param block defines the value to be returned by `subject` in examples
+        #
+        # @example
+        #
+        #   describe CheckingAccount, "with $50" do
+        #     subject { CheckingAccount.new(Money.new(50, :USD)) }
+        #     it { is_expected.to have_a_balance_of(Money.new(50, :USD)) }
+        #     it { is_expected.not_to be_overdrawn }
+        #   end
+        #
+        #   describe CheckingAccount, "with a non-zero starting balance" do
+        #     subject(:account) { CheckingAccount.new(Money.new(50, :USD)) }
+        #     it { is_expected.not_to be_overdrawn }
+        #     it "has a balance equal to the starting balance" do
+        #       account.balance.should eq(Money.new(50, :USD))
+        #     end
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @see MemoizedHelpers#should
+        # @see MemoizedHelpers#should_not
+        # @see MemoizedHelpers#is_expected
+        def subject(name=nil, &block)
+          if name
+            let(name, &block)
+            alias_method :subject, name
+
+            self::NamedSubjectPreventSuper.__send__(:define_method, name) do
+              raise NotImplementedError, "`super` in named subjects is not supported"
+            end
+          else
+            let(:subject, &block)
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Just like `subject`, except the block is invoked by an implicit
+        # `before` hook. This serves a dual purpose of setting up state and
+        # providing a memoized reference to that state.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #
+        #   class Thing
+        #     def self.count
+        #       @count ||= 0
+        #     end
+        #
+        #     def self.count=(val)
+        #       @count += val
+        #     end
+        #
+        #     def self.reset_count
+        #       @count = 0
+        #     end
+        #
+        #     def initialize
+        #       self.class.count += 1
+        #     end
+        #   end
+        #
+        #   describe Thing do
+        #     after(:example) { Thing.reset_count }
+        #
+        #     context "using subject" do
+        #       subject { Thing.new }
+        #
+        #       it "is not invoked implicitly" do
+        #         Thing.count.should eq(0)
+        #       end
+        #
+        #       it "can be invoked explicitly" do
+        #         subject
+        #         Thing.count.should eq(1)
+        #       end
+        #     end
+        #
+        #     context "using subject!" do
+        #       subject!(:thing) { Thing.new }
+        #
+        #       it "is invoked implicitly" do
+        #         Thing.count.should eq(1)
+        #       end
+        #
+        #       it "returns memoized version on first invocation" do
+        #         subject
+        #         Thing.count.should eq(1)
+        #       end
+        #     end
+        #   end
+        def subject!(name=nil, &block)
+          subject(name, &block)
+          before { subject }
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @private
+      #
+      # Gets the LetDefinitions module. The module is mixed into
+      # the example group and is used to hold all let definitions.
+      # This is done so that the block passed to `let` can be
+      # forwarded directly on to `define_method`, so that all method
+      # constructs (including `super` and `return`) can be used in
+      # a `let` block.
+      #
+      # The memoization is provided by a method definition on the
+      # example group that supers to the LetDefinitions definition
+      # in order to get the value to memoize.
+      def self.module_for(example_group)
+        get_constant_or_yield(example_group, :LetDefinitions) do
+          mod = Module.new do
+            include(Module.new {
+              example_group.const_set(:NamedSubjectPreventSuper, self)
+            })
+          end
+
+          example_group.const_set(:LetDefinitions, mod)
+          mod
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @private
+      def self.define_helpers_on(example_group)
+        example_group.__send__(:include, module_for(example_group))
+      end
+
+      if Module.method(:const_defined?).arity == 1 # for 1.8
+        # @private
+        #
+        # Gets the named constant or yields.
+        # On 1.8, const_defined? / const_get do not take into
+        # account the inheritance hierarchy.
+        # :nocov:
+        def self.get_constant_or_yield(example_group, name)
+          if example_group.const_defined?(name)
+            example_group.const_get(name)
+          else
+            yield
+          end
+        end
+        # :nocov:
+      else
+        # @private
+        #
+        # Gets the named constant or yields.
+        # On 1.9, const_defined? / const_get take into account the
+        # the inheritance by default, and accept an argument to
+        # disable this behavior. It's important that we don't
+        # consider inheritance here; each example group level that
+        # uses a `let` should get its own `LetDefinitions` module.
+        def self.get_constant_or_yield(example_group, name)
+          if example_group.const_defined?(name, (check_ancestors = false))
+            example_group.const_get(name, check_ancestors)
+          else
+            yield
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end