RubyGems - rroonga - Versions diffs - 6.1.3-x86-mingw32 → 7.0.2-x86-mingw32 - Mend

rroonga 6.1.3-x86-mingw32 → 7.0.2-x86-mingw32

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.

Files changed (745) hide show

data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/reference/commands/ruby_load.html CHANGED Viewed

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
   <head>
     <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
-    <title>7.3.52. ruby_load &#8212; Groonga v6.1.3 documentation</title>
+    <title>7.3.52. ruby_load &#8212; Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/groonga.css" type="text/css" />
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
     <script type="text/javascript">
       var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
         URL_ROOT:    '../../',
-        VERSION:     '6.1.3',
+        VERSION:     '7.0.1-160-gda23e59',
         COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
         FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
         HAS_SOURCE:  true
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
     <link rel="shortcut icon" href="../../_static/favicon.ico"/>
     <link rel="index" title="Index" href="../../genindex.html" />
     <link rel="search" title="Search" href="../../search.html" />
-    <link rel="top" title="Groonga v6.1.3 documentation" href="../../index.html" />
+    <link rel="top" title="Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation" href="../../index.html" />
     <link rel="up" title="7.3. Command" href="../command.html" />
     <link rel="next" title="7.3.53. schema" href="schema.html" />
     <link rel="prev" title="7.3.51. ruby_eval" href="ruby_eval.html" />
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@
         <li class="right" >
           <a href="ruby_eval.html" title="7.3.51. ruby_eval"
              accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
-        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v6.1.3 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
+        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../../reference.html" >7. Reference manual</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="../command.html" accesskey="U">7.3. Command</a> &#187;</li>
       </ul>
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ exception information (Including metadata isn't implemented yet):</p>
         <li class="right" >
           <a href="ruby_eval.html" title="7.3.51. ruby_eval"
              >previous</a> |</li>
-        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v6.1.3 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
+        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../../reference.html" >7. Reference manual</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="../command.html" >7.3. Command</a> &#187;</li>
       </ul>

data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/reference/commands/schema.html CHANGED Viewed

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
   <head>
     <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
-    <title>7.3.53. schema &#8212; Groonga v6.1.3 documentation</title>
+    <title>7.3.53. schema &#8212; Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/groonga.css" type="text/css" />
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
     <script type="text/javascript">
       var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
         URL_ROOT:    '../../',
-        VERSION:     '6.1.3',
+        VERSION:     '7.0.1-160-gda23e59',
         COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
         FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
         HAS_SOURCE:  true
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
     <link rel="shortcut icon" href="../../_static/favicon.ico"/>
     <link rel="index" title="Index" href="../../genindex.html" />
     <link rel="search" title="Search" href="../../search.html" />
-    <link rel="top" title="Groonga v6.1.3 documentation" href="../../index.html" />
+    <link rel="top" title="Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation" href="../../index.html" />
     <link rel="up" title="7.3. Command" href="../command.html" />
     <link rel="next" title="7.3.54. select" href="select.html" />
     <link rel="prev" title="7.3.52. ruby_load" href="ruby_load.html" />
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@
         <li class="right" >
           <a href="ruby_load.html" title="7.3.52. ruby_load"
              accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
-        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v6.1.3 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
+        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../../reference.html" >7. Reference manual</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="../command.html" accesskey="U">7.3. Command</a> &#187;</li>
       </ul>
@@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@ empty array.</p>
         <li class="right" >
           <a href="ruby_load.html" title="7.3.52. ruby_load"
              >previous</a> |</li>
-        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v6.1.3 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
+        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../../reference.html" >7. Reference manual</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="../command.html" >7.3. Command</a> &#187;</li>
       </ul>

data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/reference/commands/select.html CHANGED Viewed

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
   <head>
     <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
-    <title>7.3.54. select &#8212; Groonga v6.1.3 documentation</title>
+    <title>7.3.54. select &#8212; Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/groonga.css" type="text/css" />
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
     <script type="text/javascript">
       var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
         URL_ROOT:    '../../',
-        VERSION:     '6.1.3',
+        VERSION:     '7.0.1-160-gda23e59',
         COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
         FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
         HAS_SOURCE:  true
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
     <link rel="shortcut icon" href="../../_static/favicon.ico"/>
     <link rel="index" title="Index" href="../../genindex.html" />
     <link rel="search" title="Search" href="../../search.html" />
-    <link rel="top" title="Groonga v6.1.3 documentation" href="../../index.html" />
+    <link rel="top" title="Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation" href="../../index.html" />
     <link rel="up" title="7.3. Command" href="../command.html" />
     <link rel="next" title="7.3.55. shutdown" href="shutdown.html" />
     <link rel="prev" title="7.3.53. schema" href="schema.html" />
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@
         <li class="right" >
           <a href="schema.html" title="7.3.53. schema"
              accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
-        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v6.1.3 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
+        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../../reference.html" >7. Reference manual</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="../command.html" accesskey="U">7.3. Command</a> &#187;</li>
       </ul>
@@ -109,24 +109,67 @@ optional:</p>
        [adjuster=null]
        [drilldown_calc_types=NONE]
        [drilldown_calc_target=null]
+       [drilldown_filter=null]
        [sort_keys=null]
        [drilldown_sort_keys=null]
 </pre></div>
 </div>
-<p><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">select</span></code> has the following named parameters for advanced drilldown:</p>
+<p>This command has the following named parameters for dynamic columns:</p>
+<blockquote>
+<div><ul class="simple">
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].stage=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].flags=COLUMN_SCALAR</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].type=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].value=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].window.sort_keys=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].window.group_keys=null</span></code></li>
+</ul>
+</div></blockquote>
+<p>You can use one or more alphabets, digits, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_</span></code> for <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${NAME}</span></code>. For
+example, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column1</span></code> is a valid <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${NAME}</span></code>. This is the same rule as
+normal column. See also <a class="reference internal" href="column_create.html#column-create-name"><span class="std std-ref">name</span></a>.</p>
+<p>Parameters that have the same <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${NAME}</span></code> are grouped.</p>
+<p>For example, the following parameters specify one dynamic column:</p>
+<blockquote>
+<div><ul class="simple">
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--columns[name].stage</span> <span class="pre">initial</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--columns[name].type</span> <span class="pre">UInt32</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--columns[name].value</span> <span class="pre">29</span></code></li>
+</ul>
+</div></blockquote>
+<p>The following parameters specify two dynamic columns:</p>
+<blockquote>
+<div><ul class="simple">
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--columns[name1].stage</span> <span class="pre">initial</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--columns[name1].type</span> <span class="pre">UInt32</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--columns[name1].value</span> <span class="pre">29</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--columns[name2].stage</span> <span class="pre">filtered</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--columns[name2].type</span> <span class="pre">Float</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--columns[name2].value</span> <span class="pre">'_score</span> <span class="pre">*</span> <span class="pre">0.1'</span></code></li>
+</ul>
+</div></blockquote>
+<p>This command has the following named parameters for advanced drilldown:</p>
 <blockquote>
 <div><ul class="simple">
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys=null</span></code></li>
-<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].sortby=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].sort_keys=null</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns=&quot;_key,</span> <span class="pre">_nsubrecs&quot;</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].offset=0</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].limit=10</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].calc_types=NONE</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].calc_target=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].filter=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].stage=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].flags=COLUMN_SCALAR</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].type=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].value=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].window.sort_keys=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].window.group_keys=null</span></code></li>
 </ul>
 </div></blockquote>
 <div class="deprecated">
-<p><span class="versionmodified">Deprecated since version 6.0.3: </span><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown[...]</span></code> syntax is deprecated, Use <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[...]</span></code> instead.</p>
+<p><span class="versionmodified">Deprecated since version 6.0.3: </span><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown[...]</span></code> syntax is deprecated, Use <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[...]</span></code>
+instead.</p>
 </div>
 <p>You can use one or more alphabets, digits, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">.</span></code> for
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${LABEL}</span></code>. For example, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">parent.sub1</span></code> is a valid <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${LABEL}</span></code>.</p>
@@ -135,16 +178,16 @@ optional:</p>
 <blockquote>
 <div><ul class="simple">
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--drilldowns[label].keys</span> <span class="pre">column</span></code></li>
-<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--drilldowns[label].sortby</span> <span class="pre">-_nsubrecs</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--drilldowns[label].sort_keys</span> <span class="pre">-_nsubrecs</span></code></li>
 </ul>
 </div></blockquote>
 <p>The following parameters specify two drilldowns:</p>
 <blockquote>
 <div><ul class="simple">
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--drilldowns[label1].keys</span> <span class="pre">column1</span></code></li>
-<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--drilldowns[label1].sortby</span> <span class="pre">-_nsubrecs</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--drilldowns[label1].sort_keys</span> <span class="pre">-_nsubrecs</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--drilldowns[label2].keys</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></code></li>
-<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--drilldowns[label2].sortby</span> <span class="pre">_key</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--drilldowns[label2].sort_keys</span> <span class="pre">_key</span></code></li>
 </ul>
 </div></blockquote>
 </div>
@@ -537,8 +580,8 @@ records.</p>
 <div class="section" id="drilldown">
 <h3>7.3.54.3.5. Drilldown<a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
 <p>You can get additional grouped results against the search result in
-one <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">select</span></code>. You need to use two or more <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">SELECT``s</span> <span class="pre">in</span> <span class="pre">SQL</span> <span class="pre">but</span>
-<span class="pre">``select</span></code> in Groonga can do it in one <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">select</span></code>.</p>
+one <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">select</span></code>. You need to use two or more <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">SELECT</span></code> s in SQL but
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">select</span></code> in Groonga can do it in one <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">select</span></code>.</p>
 <p>This feature is called as <a class="reference external" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drill_down">drilldown</a> in Groonga. It's also
 called as <a class="reference external" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faceted_search">faceted search</a> in other search
 engine.</p>
@@ -694,6 +737,249 @@ the maximum and/or minimum value from grouped records, summing values
 in grouped records and so on. See
 <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Drilldown related parameters</span></a> for details.</p>
 </div>
+<div class="section" id="dynamic-column">
+<h3>7.3.54.3.6. Dynamic column<a class="headerlink" href="#dynamic-column" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>You can create zero or more columns dynamically while a <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">select</span></code>
+execution. You can use them for drilldown by computed value, window
+function and so on.</p>
+<p>Here is an example that uses dynamic column for drilldown by computed
+value. This example creates a new column named
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes_class</span></code>. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes_class</span></code> column has classified value of
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entry.n_likes</span></code> value. This example classifies <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entry.n_likes</span></code>
+column value <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span></code> step and the lowest number in the class is the
+classified value. If a <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entry.n_likes</span></code> value is between <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></code> and
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">9</span></code> such as <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">3</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes_class</span></code> value (classified
+value) is <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></code>. If <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entry.n_likes</span></code> value is between <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span></code> and
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">19</span></code> such as <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">15</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes_class</span></code> value (classified
+value) is <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span></code>.</p>
+<p>You can use <a class="reference internal" href="../functions/number_classify.html"><span class="doc">number_classify</span></a> function for
+the classification. You need to register <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">functions/number</span></code> plugin
+by <a class="reference internal" href="plugin_register.html"><span class="doc">plugin_register</span></a> command to use
+<a class="reference internal" href="../functions/number_classify.html"><span class="doc">number_classify</span></a> function.</p>
+<p>This example does drilldown by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes_class</span></code> value. The drilldown
+result will help you to know data trend.</p>
+<p>Execution example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>plugin_register functions/number
+# [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]
+select \
+  --table Entries \
+  --columns[n_likes_class].stage initial \
+  --columns[n_likes_class].type UInt32 \
+  --columns[n_likes_class].value &#39;number_classify(n_likes, 10)&#39; \
+  --drilldown n_likes_class \
+  --drilldown_sort_keys _nsubrecs \
+  --output_columns n_likes,n_likes_class
+# [
+#   [
+#     0,
+#     1337566253.89858,
+#     0.000355720520019531
+#   ],
+#   [
+#     [
+#       [
+#         5
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes_class&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         5,
+#         0
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         10,
+#         10
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         15,
+#         10
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         3,
+#         0
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         3,
+#         0
+#       ]
+#     ],
+#     [
+#       [
+#         2
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;_key&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;_nsubrecs&quot;,
+#           &quot;Int32&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         10,
+#         2
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         0,
+#         3
+#       ]
+#     ]
+#   ]
+# ]
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>See <a class="reference internal" href="#select-dynamic-column-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Dynamic column related parameters</span></a> for details.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="window-function">
+<h3>7.3.54.3.7. Window function<a class="headerlink" href="#window-function" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>You can compute each record value from values of grouped records. For
+example, you can compute sums of each group and puts sums to each
+record. The difference against drilldown is drilldown can compute sums
+of each group but it puts sums to each group not record.</p>
+<p>Here is the result with window function. Each record has sum:</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="33%" />
+<col width="33%" />
+<col width="33%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Group No.</th>
+<th class="head">Target value</th>
+<th class="head">Sum result</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td>1</td>
+<td>5</td>
+<td>5</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>2</td>
+<td>10</td>
+<td>25</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>2</td>
+<td>15</td>
+<td>25</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>3</td>
+<td>3</td>
+<td>8</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>3</td>
+<td>5</td>
+<td>8</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>Here is the result with drilldown. Each group has sum:</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="33%" />
+<col width="33%" />
+<col width="33%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Group No.</th>
+<th class="head">Target values</th>
+<th class="head">Sum result</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td>1</td>
+<td>5</td>
+<td>5</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>2</td>
+<td>10, 15</td>
+<td>25</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>3</td>
+<td>3, 5</td>
+<td>8</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>Window function is useful for data analysis.</p>
+<p>Here is an example that sums <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries.n_likes</span></code> per
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries.tag</span></code>:</p>
+<p>Execution example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>plugin_register functions/number
+# [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]
+select \
+  --table Entries \
+  --columns[n_likes_sum_per_tag].stage initial \
+  --columns[n_likes_sum_per_tag].type UInt32 \
+  --columns[n_likes_sum_per_tag].value &#39;window_sum(n_likes)&#39; \
+  --columns[n_likes_sum_per_tag].window.group_keys tag \
+  --output_columns tag,n_likes,n_likes_sum_per_tag
+# [
+#   [
+#     0,
+#     1337566253.89858,
+#     0.000355720520019531
+#   ],
+#   [
+#     [
+#       [
+#         5
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;tag&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes_sum_per_tag&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Hello&quot;,
+#         5,
+#         5
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         10,
+#         25
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         15,
+#         25
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;,
+#         3,
+#         6
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;,
+#         3,
+#         6
+#       ]
+#     ]
+#   ]
+# ]
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>See <a class="reference internal" href="#select-window-function-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Window function related parameters</span></a> for details.</p>
+</div>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="parameters">
 <h2>7.3.54.4. Parameters<a class="headerlink" href="#parameters" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
@@ -712,12 +998,12 @@ in grouped records and so on. See
 #     -22,
 #     1337566253.89858,
 #     0.000355720520019531,
-#     &quot;invalid table name: &lt;Nonexistent&gt;&quot;,
+#     &quot;[select][table] invalid name: &lt;Nonexistent&gt;&quot;,
 #     [
 #       [
 #         &quot;grn_select&quot;,
-#         &quot;proc.c&quot;,
-#         1217
+#         &quot;proc_select.c&quot;,
+#         3006
 #       ]
 #     ]
 #   ]
@@ -2293,7 +2579,7 @@ it's just ignored but get a warning in log file.</p>
 zero-based. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--offset</span> <span class="pre">1</span></code> means output range is started from the 2nd
 record.</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
-<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries --sortby _id --offset 3 --output_columns _key
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries --sort_keys _id --offset 3 --output_columns _key
 # [
 #   [
 #     0,
@@ -2329,7 +2615,7 @@ record.</p>
 means 2nd. Remember that offset is zero-based.) record to the 3rd
 record.</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
-<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries --sortby _id --offset -2 --output_columns _key
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries --sort_keys _id --offset -2 --output_columns _key
 # [
 #   [
 #     0,
@@ -2368,7 +2654,7 @@ number of records is <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></
 matched records is less than <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">limit</span></code>, all records are outputted.</p>
 <p>Here is a simple <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">limit</span></code> usage example.</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
-<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries --sortby _id --offset 2 --limit 3 --output_columns _key
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries --sort_keys _id --offset 2 --limit 3 --output_columns _key
 # [
 #   [
 #     0,
@@ -2490,21 +2776,163 @@ records. It's very useful value to show all records.</p>
 <p>scorerは、検索処理が完了し、ソート処理が実行される前に呼び出されます。従って、各レコードのスコアを操作する式を指定しておけば、検索結果のソート順序をカスタマイズできるようになります。</p>
 </div>
 </div>
-<div class="section" id="drilldown-related-parameters">
-<span id="select-drilldown-related-parameters"></span><h3>7.3.54.4.5. Drilldown related parameters<a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-related-parameters" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
-<p>This section describes basic drilldown related parameters. Advanced
-drilldown related parameters are described in another section.</p>
-<div class="section" id="select-drilldown">
-<span id="id2"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#select-drilldown" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
-<p>Specifies keys for grouping separated by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">,</span></code>.</p>
-<p>Matched records by specified search conditions are grouped by each
-key. If you specify no search condition, all records are grouped by
-each key.</p>
-<p>Here is a simple <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown</span></code> example:</p>
+<div class="section" id="dynamic-column-related-parameters">
+<span id="select-dynamic-column-related-parameters"></span><h3>7.3.54.4.5. Dynamic column related parameters<a class="headerlink" href="#dynamic-column-related-parameters" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 6.0.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+<p>This section describes dynamic column related parameters. You can use
+dynamic column for window function but this section doesn't describe
+window function. See <a class="reference internal" href="#select-window-function-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Window function related parameters</span></a>
+for window function.</p>
+<p>You can create zero or more columns and fill values into these columns
+while a <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">select</span></code> execution. These columns are called as &quot;dynamic
+columns&quot;. You can use dynamic columns as same as normal columns after
+dynamic columns are created.</p>
+<p>Dynamic column has performance merit because its values are computed
+at once and reused computed values.</p>
+<p>Dynamic column increases memory usage because its values are kept
+while the <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">select</span></code> execution.</p>
+<p>You need to use dynamic column in the following cases:</p>
+<blockquote>
+<div><ul class="simple">
+<li>You want to name values like <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">AS</span></code> in SQL.</li>
+<li>You want to use computed values for drilldown. Groonga doesn't
+support drilldown target value computation in drilldown.</li>
+<li>You want to use window function.</li>
+</ul>
+</div></blockquote>
+<p>There are some points to create dynamic columns. You must specify
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">stage</span></code> to each dynamic column to control dynamic columns creation
+points. It's important that you choose proper point to get better
+performance.</p>
+<p>For example, it's not a good idea that you create a dynamic column
+that is only used for output for all records. The number of output
+records will be a little even if there are many records in a
+table. Because you will filter, sort and limit all records and output
+only the limited records in many cases.</p>
+<p>See <a class="reference internal" href="#select-columns-name-stage"><span class="std std-ref">columns[${NAME}].stage</span></a> for <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">stage</span></code> detail.</p>
+<p>Here are parameters for dynamic column. They don't include window
+function related parameters. See
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-window-function-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Window function related parameters</span></a> for window function
+related parameters:</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="33%" />
+<col width="33%" />
+<col width="33%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Name</th>
+<th class="head">Default value</th>
+<th class="head">Required or optional</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].stage</span></code></td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">null</span></code></td>
+<td>Required</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].flags</span></code></td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">COLUMN_SCALAR</span></code></td>
+<td>Optional</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].type</span></code></td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">null</span></code></td>
+<td>Required</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].value</span></code></td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">null</span></code></td>
+<td>Required</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>You need to specify multiple parameters for a dynamic
+column. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${NAME}</span></code> is the name for each dynamic column. Parameters
+that use the same <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${NAME}</span></code> are treated as parameters for the same
+dynamic column. Here is an example to specify parameters for 2 dynamic
+columns (<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">name1</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">name2</span></code>):</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>--columns[name1].stage initial
+--columns[name1].type UInt32
+--columns[name1].value 29
+--columns[name2].stage filtered
+--columns[name2].type ShortText
+--columns[name2].value &quot;29&quot;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="columns-name-stage">
+<span id="select-columns-name-stage"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].stage</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#columns-name-stage" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 6.0.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+<p>Specifies when the dynamic column is created. This is a required
+parameter to create a dynamic column.</p>
+<p>Here are available stages:</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="50%" />
+<col width="50%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Name</th>
+<th class="head">Description</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code></td>
+<td>Dynamic column is created at first.</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filtered</span></code></td>
+<td>Dynamic column is created after <a class="reference internal" href="#select-query"><span class="std std-ref">query</span></a> and
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-filter"><span class="std std-ref">filter</span></a> are evaluated.</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">output</span></code></td>
+<td>Dynamic column is created before <a class="reference internal" href="#select-output-columns"><span class="std std-ref">output_columns</span></a>
+is evaluated.</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>Here is the <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">select</span></code> process flow with dynamic column creation
+points. You should choose stage as late as possible:</p>
+<blockquote>
+<div><ol class="arabic simple">
+<li>Creates dynamic columns for <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage. All records have
+these dynamic columns.</li>
+<li>Evaluates <a class="reference internal" href="#select-query"><span class="std std-ref">query</span></a> and <a class="reference internal" href="#select-filter"><span class="std std-ref">filter</span></a>. You can
+use dynamic columns created in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage.</li>
+<li>Creates dynamic columns for <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filtered</span></code> stage. Only filtered
+records have these dynamic columns.</li>
+<li>Evaluates <a class="reference internal" href="#select-adjuster"><span class="std std-ref">adjuster</span></a>. You can use dynamic columns
+created in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filtered</span></code> stage.</li>
+<li>Evaluates <a class="reference internal" href="#select-scorer"><span class="std std-ref">scorer</span></a>. You can use dynamic columns
+created in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filtered</span></code> stage.</li>
+<li>Evaluates <a class="reference internal" href="#select-sort-keys"><span class="std std-ref">sort_keys</span></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="#select-offset"><span class="std std-ref">offset</span></a> and
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-limit"><span class="std std-ref">limit</span></a>. You can use dynamic columns created in
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filtered</span></code> stage.</li>
+<li>Evaluates <a class="reference internal" href="#select-slice-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Slice related parameters</span></a>. You can use
+dynamic columns created in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filtered</span></code> stage.</li>
+<li>Evaluates <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Drilldown related parameters</span></a> and
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-advanced-drilldown-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Advanced drilldown related parameters</span></a>. You can use
+dynamic columns created in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filtered</span></code> stage.
+Note that you can create dynamic columns in each drilldown.</li>
+<li>Creates dynamic columns for <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">output</span></code> stage. Only
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-limit"><span class="std std-ref">limit</span></a> records have these dynamic columns.</li>
+<li>Evaluates <a class="reference internal" href="#select-output-columns"><span class="std std-ref">output_columns</span></a>. You can use dynamic
+columns created in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filtered</span></code> stage and
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">output</span></code> stage.</li>
+</ol>
+</div></blockquote>
+<p>Here is an example that creates <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">is_popular</span></code> column at <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code>
+stage. You can use <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">is_popular</span></code> in all parameters such as <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filter</span></code>
+and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">output_columns</span></code>:</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
-  --output_columns _key,tag \
-  --drilldown tag
+  --columns[is_popular].stage initial \
+  --columns[is_popular].type Bool \
+  --columns[is_popular].value &#39;n_likes &gt;= 10&#39; \
+  --filter is_popular \
+  --output_columns _id,is_popular,n_likes
 # [
 #   [
 #     0,
@@ -2514,29 +2942,715 @@ each key.</p>
 #   [
 #     [
 #       [
-#         5
+#         2
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#           &quot;_id&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
 #         ],
 #         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#           &quot;is_popular&quot;,
+#           &quot;Bool&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ],
 #       [
-#         &quot;The first post!&quot;,
-#         &quot;Hello&quot;
+#         2,
+#         true,
+#         10
 #       ],
 #       [
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
-#       ],
+#         3,
+#         true,
+#         15
+#       ]
+#     ]
+#   ]
+# ]
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="columns-name-flags">
+<span id="select-columns-name-flags"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].flags</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#columns-name-flags" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 6.0.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+<p>Specifies flags for the dynamic column. It's the same as <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">flags</span></code>
+parameter for <a class="reference internal" href="column_create.html"><span class="doc">column_create</span></a>. See <a class="reference internal" href="column_create.html#column-create-flags"><span class="std std-ref">flags</span></a> for
+available flags.</p>
+<p>The default value is <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">COLUMN_SCALAR</span></code>.</p>
+<p>Here is a <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].flags</span></code> example. It creates a vector
+column by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">COLUMN_VECTOR</span></code> flags. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">plugin_register</span>
+<span class="pre">functions/vector</span></code> is for using <a class="reference internal" href="../functions/vector_new.html"><span class="doc">vector_new</span></a>
+function:</p>
+<p>Execution example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>plugin_register functions/vector
+# [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]
+select Entries \
+  --columns[vector].stage initial \
+  --columns[vector].flags COLUMN_VECTOR \
+  --columns[vector].type UInt32 \
+  --columns[vector].value &#39;vector_new(1, 2, 3)&#39; \
+  --output_columns _id,vector
+# [
+#   [
+#     0,
+#     1337566253.89858,
+#     0.000355720520019531
+#   ],
+#   [
+#     [
 #       [
-#         &quot;Mroonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         5
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;_id&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;vector&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         1,
+#         [
+#           1,
+#           2,
+#           3
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         2,
+#         [
+#           1,
+#           2,
+#           3
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         3,
+#         [
+#           1,
+#           2,
+#           3
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         4,
+#         [
+#           1,
+#           2,
+#           3
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         5,
+#         [
+#           1,
+#           2,
+#           3
+#         ]
+#       ]
+#     ]
+#   ]
+# ]
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="columns-name-type">
+<span id="select-columns-name-type"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.3. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].type</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#columns-name-type" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 6.0.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+<p>Specifies value type for the dynamic column. It's the same as <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">type</span></code>
+parameter for <a class="reference internal" href="column_create.html"><span class="doc">column_create</span></a>. See <a class="reference internal" href="column_create.html#column-create-type"><span class="std std-ref">type</span></a> for
+available types.</p>
+<p>This is a required parameter.</p>
+<p>Here is an example that creates a <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ShortText</span></code> type column. Stored
+value is casted to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ShortText</span></code> automatically. In this example,
+number is casted to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ShortText</span></code>:</p>
+<p>Execution example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
+  --columns[n_likes_string].stage initial \
+  --columns[n_likes_string].type ShortText \
+  --columns[n_likes_string].value n_likes \
+  --output_columns _id,n_likes,n_likes_string
+# [
+#   [
+#     0,
+#     1337566253.89858,
+#     0.000355720520019531
+#   ],
+#   [
+#     [
+#       [
+#         5
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;_id&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes_string&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         1,
+#         5,
+#         &quot;5&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         2,
+#         10,
+#         &quot;10&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         3,
+#         15,
+#         &quot;15&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         4,
+#         3,
+#         &quot;3&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         5,
+#         3,
+#         &quot;3&quot;
+#       ]
+#     ]
+#   ]
+# ]
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="columns-name-value">
+<span id="select-columns-name-value"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.4. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].value</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#columns-name-value" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 6.0.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+<p>Specifies expression that generates values for the dynamic column. The
+expression uses <a class="reference internal" href="../grn_expr/script_syntax.html"><span class="doc">Script syntax</span></a>. It's the
+same syntax in <a class="reference internal" href="#select-filter"><span class="std std-ref">filter</span></a>. For example, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre">+</span> <span class="pre">1</span></code>,
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">string_length(&quot;Hello&quot;)</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column</span> <span class="pre">*</span> <span class="pre">1.08</span></code> and so on are valid
+expressions.</p>
+<p>You need to specify <a class="reference internal" href="../window_function.html"><span class="doc">Window function</span></a> as <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value</span></code>
+value and other window function related parameters when you use window
+function. See <a class="reference internal" href="#select-window-function-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Window function related parameters</span></a> for
+details.</p>
+<p>This is a required parameter.</p>
+<p>Here is an example that creates a new dynamic column that stores the
+number of characters of content. This example uses
+<a class="reference internal" href="../functions/string_length.html"><span class="doc">string_length</span></a> function in
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">functions/string</span></code> plugin to compute the number of characters in a
+string. <a class="reference internal" href="plugin_register.html"><span class="doc">plugin_register</span></a> is used to register
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">functions/string</span></code> plugin:</p>
+<p>Execution example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>plugin_register functions/string
+# [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]
+select Entries \
+  --columns[content_length].stage initial \
+  --columns[content_length].type UInt32 \
+  --columns[content_length].value &#39;string_length(content)&#39; \
+  --output_columns _id,content,content_length
+# [
+#   [
+#     0,
+#     1337566253.89858,
+#     0.000355720520019531
+#   ],
+#   [
+#     [
+#       [
+#         5
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;_id&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;content&quot;,
+#           &quot;Text&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;content_length&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         1,
+#         &quot;Welcome! This is my first post!&quot;,
+#         31
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         2,
+#         &quot;I started to use Groonga. It&#39;s very fast!&quot;,
+#         41
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         3,
+#         &quot;I also started to use Mroonga. It&#39;s also very fast! Really fast!&quot;,
+#         64
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         4,
+#         &quot;I migrated all Senna system!&quot;,
+#         28
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         5,
+#         &quot;I also migrated all Tritonn system!&quot;,
+#         35
+#       ]
+#     ]
+#   ]
+# ]
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="window-function-related-parameters">
+<span id="select-window-function-related-parameters"></span><h3>7.3.54.4.6. Window function related parameters<a class="headerlink" href="#window-function-related-parameters" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 6.0.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+<p>This section describes window function related parameters. You need to
+use dynamic column for using window function. See
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-dynamic-column-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Dynamic column related parameters</span></a> for dynamic column.</p>
+<p>Window function in Groonga is similar to window function in
+SQL. Normal function computes its result with only the current
+record. On the other hand, window function computes its result with
+multiple records. Window function is useful to data analysis because
+it can process multiple records.</p>
+<p>You can find supported window functions at
+<a class="reference internal" href="../window_function.html"><span class="doc">Window function</span></a>. For example,
+<a class="reference internal" href="../window_functions/window_sum.html"><span class="doc">window_sum</span></a> is a window function. It
+sums numbers in the target records.</p>
+<p>Window function processes records that are grouped by the specified
+group keys. For example, window function processes three groups
+(<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Hello</span></code> group, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Groonga</span></code> group and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Senna</span></code> group) in the
+following case. <a class="reference internal" href="../window_functions/window_sum.html"><span class="doc">window_sum</span></a> sums
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></code> values in each group:</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="25%" />
+<col width="25%" />
+<col width="25%" />
+<col width="25%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Group No.</th>
+<th class="head">Group key value</th>
+<th class="head"><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></code> value</th>
+<th class="head"><a class="reference internal" href="../window_functions/window_sum.html"><span class="doc">window_sum</span></a> result</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td>1</td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Hello</span></code></td>
+<td>5</td>
+<td>5</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>2</td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Groonga</span></code></td>
+<td>10</td>
+<td>25</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>2</td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Groonga</span></code></td>
+<td>15</td>
+<td>25</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>3</td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Senna</span></code></td>
+<td>3</td>
+<td>6</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>3</td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Senna</span></code></td>
+<td>3</td>
+<td>6</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>You can specify no group keys. In the case, window function processes
+only one group that includes all
+records. <a class="reference internal" href="../window_functions/window_sum.html"><span class="doc">window_sum</span></a> sums all
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></code> values in the following case:</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="33%" />
+<col width="33%" />
+<col width="33%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Group No.</th>
+<th class="head"><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></code> value</th>
+<th class="head"><a class="reference internal" href="../window_functions/window_sum.html"><span class="doc">window_sum</span></a> result</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td>1</td>
+<td>5</td>
+<td>36</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>1</td>
+<td>10</td>
+<td>36</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>1</td>
+<td>15</td>
+<td>36</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>1</td>
+<td>3</td>
+<td>36</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>1</td>
+<td>3</td>
+<td>36</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>Window function processes records in each group in the specified
+order. You can specify no sort keys like the above group keys
+example.</p>
+<p>The behavior when you specify no sort keys depends on each window
+function specification. For example,
+<a class="reference internal" href="../window_functions/window_sum.html"><span class="doc">window_sum</span></a> uses different behavior
+whether sort keys are specified or not. If you specify not sort keys,
+<a class="reference internal" href="../window_functions/window_sum.html"><span class="doc">window_sum</span></a> sums values of all
+records in the group and puts it to all target records like the above
+group keys example. If you specify sort keys,
+<a class="reference internal" href="../window_functions/window_sum.html"><span class="doc">window_sum</span></a> behaves as cumulative
+sum. <a class="reference internal" href="../window_functions/window_sum.html"><span class="doc">window_sum</span></a> sums values of all
+records in the group in sequence and puts the current sum to the
+current record like the following:</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="17%" />
+<col width="17%" />
+<col width="17%" />
+<col width="17%" />
+<col width="17%" />
+<col width="17%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Group No.</th>
+<th class="head">Group key value</th>
+<th class="head">Sort key value</th>
+<th class="head"><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></code> value</th>
+<th class="head"><a class="reference internal" href="../window_functions/window_sum.html"><span class="doc">window_sum</span></a> result</th>
+<th class="head">Note</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td>1</td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Hello</span></code></td>
+<td>1</td>
+<td>5</td>
+<td>5</td>
+<td>The first record in group No. 1. (<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">5</span></code>)</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>2</td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Groonga</span></code></td>
+<td>90</td>
+<td>10</td>
+<td>10</td>
+<td>The first record in group No. 2. (<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">10</span></code>)</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>2</td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Groonga</span></code></td>
+<td>91</td>
+<td>15</td>
+<td>25</td>
+<td>The second record in group No. 2. (<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span> <span class="pre">+</span> <span class="pre">15</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">25</span></code>)</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td>3</td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Senna</span></code></td>
+<td>200</td>
+<td>3</td>
+<td>8</td>
+<td>The second record in group No. 3. (<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span> <span class="pre">+</span> <span class="pre">3</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">8</span></code>)</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td>3</td>
+<td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Senna</span></code></td>
+<td>100</td>
+<td>5</td>
+<td>5</td>
+<td>The first record in group No. 3. (<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">5</span></code>)</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>Here are parameters for window function. You need to specify both
+window function related parameters and required dynamic columns
+parameters. Because window function is implemented based on dynamic
+column. See <a class="reference internal" href="#select-dynamic-column-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Dynamic column related parameters</span></a> for
+dynamic column related parameters:</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="33%" />
+<col width="33%" />
+<col width="33%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Name</th>
+<th class="head">Required or optional</th>
+<th class="head">Note</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].value</span></code></td>
+<td>Required</td>
+<td>Use <a class="reference internal" href="../window_function.html"><span class="doc">Window function</span></a>.</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].window.sort_keys</span></code></td>
+<td>Required if <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].window.group_keys</span></code> isn't specified.</td>
+<td>&nbsp;</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].window.group_keys</span></code></td>
+<td>Required if <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].window.sort_keys</span></code> isn't specified.</td>
+<td>&nbsp;</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<div class="section" id="columns-name-window-sort-keys">
+<span id="select-columns-name-window-sort-keys"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.6.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].window.sort_keys</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#columns-name-window-sort-keys" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 6.0.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+<p>Specifies sort keys in each group. Window function processes records
+in each group in the specified order.</p>
+<p>Sort keys are separated by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">,</span></code>. Each sort key is column name. It's
+the same as <a class="reference internal" href="#select-sort-keys"><span class="std std-ref">sort_keys</span></a>.</p>
+<p>You must specify <a class="reference internal" href="#select-columns-name-window-sort-keys"><span class="std std-ref">columns[${NAME}].window.sort_keys</span></a> or
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-columns-name-window-group-keys"><span class="std std-ref">columns[${NAME}].window.group_keys</span></a> to use window function.</p>
+<p>Here is an example that computes cumulative sum per
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries.tag</span></code>. Each group is sorted by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries._key</span></code>:</p>
+<p>Execution example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select \
+  --table Entries \
+  --columns[n_likes_cumulative_sum_per_tag].stage initial \
+  --columns[n_likes_cumulative_sum_per_tag].type UInt32 \
+  --columns[n_likes_cumulative_sum_per_tag].value &#39;window_sum(n_likes)&#39; \
+  --columns[n_likes_cumulative_sum_per_tag].window.sort_keys _key \
+  --columns[n_likes_cumulative_sum_per_tag].window.group_keys tag \
+  --sort_keys _key \
+  --output_columns tag,_key,n_likes,n_likes_cumulative_sum_per_tag
+# [
+#   [
+#     0,
+#     1337566253.89858,
+#     0.000355720520019531
+#   ],
+#   [
+#     [
+#       [
+#         5
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;tag&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;_key&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes_cumulative_sum_per_tag&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;,
+#         &quot;Good-bye Senna&quot;,
+#         3,
+#         3
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;,
+#         &quot;Good-bye Tritonn&quot;,
+#         3,
+#         6
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         10,
+#         10
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         &quot;Mroonga&quot;,
+#         15,
+#         25
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Hello&quot;,
+#         &quot;The first post!&quot;,
+#         5,
+#         5
+#       ]
+#     ]
+#   ]
+# ]
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="columns-name-window-group-keys">
+<span id="select-columns-name-window-group-keys"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.6.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].window.group_keys</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#columns-name-window-group-keys" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 7.0.0.</span></p>
+</div>
+<p>Specifies group keys. Window function processes records in each
+group. If you specify no group keys, window function processes one
+group that includes all records.</p>
+<p>Group keys are separated by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">,</span></code>. Each group key is column name. It's
+the same as <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown</span></a>.</p>
+<p>You must specify <a class="reference internal" href="#select-columns-name-window-sort-keys"><span class="std std-ref">columns[${NAME}].window.sort_keys</span></a> or
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-columns-name-window-group-keys"><span class="std std-ref">columns[${NAME}].window.group_keys</span></a> to use window function.</p>
+<p>Here is an example that computes sum per <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries.tag</span></code>:</p>
+<p>Execution example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select \
+  --table Entries \
+  --columns[n_likes_sum_per_tag].stage initial \
+  --columns[n_likes_sum_per_tag].type UInt32 \
+  --columns[n_likes_sum_per_tag].value &#39;window_sum(n_likes)&#39; \
+  --columns[n_likes_sum_per_tag].window.group_keys tag \
+  --sort_keys _key \
+  --output_columns tag,_key,n_likes,n_likes_sum_per_tag
+# [
+#   [
+#     0,
+#     1337566253.89858,
+#     0.000355720520019531
+#   ],
+#   [
+#     [
+#       [
+#         5
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;tag&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;_key&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes_sum_per_tag&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;,
+#         &quot;Good-bye Senna&quot;,
+#         3,
+#         6
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;,
+#         &quot;Good-bye Tritonn&quot;,
+#         3,
+#         6
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         10,
+#         25
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         &quot;Mroonga&quot;,
+#         15,
+#         25
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Hello&quot;,
+#         &quot;The first post!&quot;,
+#         5,
+#         5
+#       ]
+#     ]
+#   ]
+# ]
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="drilldown-related-parameters">
+<span id="select-drilldown-related-parameters"></span><h3>7.3.54.4.7. Drilldown related parameters<a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-related-parameters" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>This section describes basic drilldown related parameters. Advanced
+drilldown related parameters are described in another section.</p>
+<div class="section" id="select-drilldown">
+<span id="id2"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.7.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#select-drilldown" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>Specifies keys for grouping separated by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">,</span></code>.</p>
+<p>Matched records by specified search conditions are grouped by each
+key. If you specify no search condition, all records are grouped by
+each key.</p>
+<p>Here is a simple <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown</span></code> example:</p>
+<p>Execution example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
+  --output_columns _key,tag \
+  --drilldown tag
+# [
+#   [
+#     0,
+#     1337566253.89858,
+#     0.000355720520019531
+#   ],
+#   [
+#     [
+#       [
+#         5
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;_key&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;tag&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;The first post!&quot;,
+#         &quot;Hello&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Mroonga&quot;,
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         &quot;Good-bye Senna&quot;,
@@ -2667,7 +3781,7 @@ each key.</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
+  --output_columns _id \
   --drilldown tag,n_likes
 # [
 #   [
@@ -2684,22 +3798,6 @@ each key.</p>
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -2784,24 +3882,24 @@ each key.</p>
 </div></blockquote>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="drilldown-sortby">
-<span id="select-drilldown-sortby"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_sortby</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-sortby" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-drilldown-sortby"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.7.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_sortby</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-sortby" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
 <div class="deprecated">
 <p><span class="versionmodified">Deprecated since version 6.0.3: </span>Use <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-sort-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_sort_keys</span></a> instead.</p>
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="drilldown-sort-keys">
-<span id="select-drilldown-sort-keys"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.3. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_sort_keys</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-sort-keys" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-drilldown-sort-keys"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.7.3. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_sort_keys</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-sort-keys" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Specifies sort keys for drilldown outputs separated by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">,</span></code>. Each
 sort key is column name.</p>
 <p>You can refer the number of grouped records by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_nsubrecs</span></code>
 <a class="reference internal" href="../columns/pseudo.html"><span class="doc">Pseudo column</span></a>.</p>
-<p>Here is a simple <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_sortby</span></code> example:</p>
+<p>Here is a simple <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_sort_keys</span></code> example:</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
+  --output_columns _id \
   --drilldown &#39;tag, n_likes&#39; \
-  --drilldown_sortby &#39;-_nsubrecs, _key&#39;
+  --drilldown_sort_keys &#39;-_nsubrecs, _key&#39;
 # [
 #   [
 #     0,
@@ -2817,22 +3915,6 @@ sort key is column name.</p>
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -2906,9 +3988,9 @@ are sorted by grouped key (= <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_k
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
+  --output_columns _id \
   --drilldown &#39;tag, n_likes&#39; \
-  --drilldown_sortby &#39;-_nsubrecs, _key&#39;
+  --drilldown_sort_keys &#39;-_nsubrecs, _key&#39;
 # [
 #   [
 #     0,
@@ -2924,22 +4006,6 @@ are sorted by grouped key (= <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_k
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -3011,13 +4077,13 @@ drilldown.</p>
 <a class="reference internal" href="#select-advanced-drilldown-related-parameters"><span class="std std-ref">Advanced drilldown related parameters</span></a>.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="drilldown-output-columns">
-<span id="select-drilldown-output-columns"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.4. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_output_columns</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-output-columns" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-drilldown-output-columns"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.7.4. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_output_columns</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-output-columns" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Specifies output columns for drilldown separated by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">,</span></code>.</p>
 <p>Here is a <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_output_columns</span></code> example:</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
+  --output_columns _id \
   --drilldown tag \
   --drilldown_output_columns _key
 # [
@@ -3035,22 +4101,6 @@ drilldown.</p>
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -3117,7 +4167,7 @@ type column.</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Items \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
+  --output_columns _id \
   --drilldown tag \
   --drilldown_output_columns &#39;_key, label&#39;
 # [
@@ -3135,14 +4185,6 @@ type column.</p>
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;Tags&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -3177,7 +4219,7 @@ type column.</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Items \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
+  --output_columns _id \
   --drilldown tag \
   --drilldown_output_columns &#39;_key, *&#39;
 # [
@@ -3195,14 +4237,6 @@ type column.</p>
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;Tags&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -3249,7 +4283,7 @@ the group are output.</p>
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_calc_types</span></code> document for details.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="drilldown-offset">
-<span id="select-drilldown-offset"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.5. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_offset</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-offset" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-drilldown-offset"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.7.5. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_offset</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-offset" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Specifies offset to determine range of drilldown output
 records. Offset is zero-based. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--drilldown_offset</span> <span class="pre">1</span></code> means output
 range is started from the 2nd record.</p>
@@ -3257,9 +4291,9 @@ range is started from the 2nd record.</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
+  --output_columns _id \
   --drilldown tag \
-  --drilldown_sortby _key \
+  --drilldown_sort_keys _key \
   --drilldown_offset 1
 # [
 #   [
@@ -3276,22 +4310,6 @@ range is started from the 2nd record.</p>
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -3331,9 +4349,9 @@ grouped result to the 3rd grouped result.</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
+  --output_columns _id \
   --drilldown tag \
-  --drilldown_sortby _key \
+  --drilldown_sort_keys _key \
   --drilldown_offset -2
 # [
 #   [
@@ -3350,22 +4368,6 @@ grouped result to the 3rd grouped result.</p>
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -3401,16 +4403,16 @@ total number of grouped results is <code class="docutils literal"><span class="p
 <p>The default value of <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_offset</span></code> is <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></code>.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="drilldown-limit">
-<span id="select-drilldown-limit"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.6. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_limit</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-limit" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-drilldown-limit"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.7.6. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_limit</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-limit" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Specifies the max number of groups in a drilldown. If the number of
 groups is less than <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_limit</span></code>, all groups are outputted.</p>
 <p>Here is a <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_limit</span></code> example:</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
+  --output_columns _id \
   --drilldown tag \
-  --drilldown_sortby _key \
+  --drilldown_sort_keys _key \
   --drilldown_offset 1 \
   --drilldown_limit 2
 # [
@@ -3428,22 +4430,6 @@ groups is less than <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_l
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -3482,9 +4468,9 @@ all groups. It's very useful value to show all groups.</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
+  --output_columns _id \
   --drilldown tag \
-  --drilldown_sortby _key \
+  --drilldown_sort_keys _key \
   --drilldown_limit -1
 # [
 #   [
@@ -3500,23 +4486,7 @@ all groups. It's very useful value to show all groups.</p>
 #       [
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -3555,7 +4525,7 @@ all groups. It's very useful value to show all groups.</p>
 <p>The default value of <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_limit</span></code> is <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span></code>.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="drilldown-calc-types">
-<span id="select-drilldown-calc-types"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.7. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_calc_types</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-calc-types" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-drilldown-calc-types"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.7.7. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_calc_types</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-calc-types" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Specifies how to calculate (aggregate) values in grouped records by
 a drilldown. You can specify multiple calculation types separated by
 &quot;<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">,</span></code>&quot;. For example, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">MAX,MIN</span></code>.</p>
@@ -3619,7 +4589,7 @@ grouped records.</td>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit -1 \
-  --output_column _id,n_likes \
+  --output_columns _id,n_likes \
   --drilldown tag \
   --drilldown_calc_types MAX \
   --drilldown_calc_target n_likes \
@@ -3641,56 +4611,29 @@ grouped records.</td>
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
 #         ],
 #         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
 #           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         1,
-#         &quot;The first post!&quot;,
-#         &quot;Welcome! This is my first post!&quot;,
-#         5,
-#         &quot;Hello&quot;
+#         5
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         2,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I started to use Groonga. It&#39;s very fast!&quot;,
-#         10,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         10
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         3,
-#         &quot;Mroonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also started to use Mroonga. It&#39;s also very fast! Really fast!&quot;,
-#         15,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         15
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         4,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Senna&quot;,
-#         &quot;I migrated all Senna system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         3
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         5,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Tritonn&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also migrated all Tritonn system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         3
 #       ]
 #     ],
 #     [
@@ -3733,7 +4676,7 @@ read the maximum <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit -1 \
-  --output_column _id,n_likes \
+  --output_columns _id,n_likes \
   --drilldown tag \
   --drilldown_calc_types MIN \
   --drilldown_calc_target n_likes \
@@ -3755,56 +4698,29 @@ read the maximum <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span>
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
 #         ],
 #         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
 #           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         1,
-#         &quot;The first post!&quot;,
-#         &quot;Welcome! This is my first post!&quot;,
-#         5,
-#         &quot;Hello&quot;
+#         5
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         2,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I started to use Groonga. It&#39;s very fast!&quot;,
-#         10,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         10
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         3,
-#         &quot;Mroonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also started to use Mroonga. It&#39;s also very fast! Really fast!&quot;,
-#         15,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         15
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         4,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Senna&quot;,
-#         &quot;I migrated all Senna system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         3
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         5,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Tritonn&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also migrated all Tritonn system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         3
 #       ]
 #     ],
 #     [
@@ -3847,7 +4763,7 @@ read the minimum <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit -1 \
-  --output_column _id,n_likes \
+  --output_columns _id,n_likes \
   --drilldown tag \
   --drilldown_calc_types SUM \
   --drilldown_calc_target n_likes \
@@ -3869,56 +4785,29 @@ read the minimum <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span>
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
 #         ],
 #         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
 #           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         1,
-#         &quot;The first post!&quot;,
-#         &quot;Welcome! This is my first post!&quot;,
-#         5,
-#         &quot;Hello&quot;
+#         5
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         2,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I started to use Groonga. It&#39;s very fast!&quot;,
-#         10,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         10
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         3,
-#         &quot;Mroonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also started to use Mroonga. It&#39;s also very fast! Really fast!&quot;,
-#         15,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         15
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         4,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Senna&quot;,
-#         &quot;I migrated all Senna system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         3
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         5,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Tritonn&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also migrated all Tritonn system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         3
 #       ]
 #     ],
 #     [
@@ -3961,7 +4850,7 @@ summed <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></code> co
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit -1 \
-  --output_column _id,n_likes \
+  --output_columns _id,n_likes \
   --drilldown tag \
   --drilldown_calc_types AVG \
   --drilldown_calc_target n_likes \
@@ -3983,56 +4872,29 @@ summed <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></code> co
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
 #         ],
 #         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
 #           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         1,
-#         &quot;The first post!&quot;,
-#         &quot;Welcome! This is my first post!&quot;,
-#         5,
-#         &quot;Hello&quot;
+#         5
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         2,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I started to use Groonga. It&#39;s very fast!&quot;,
-#         10,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         10
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         3,
-#         &quot;Mroonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also started to use Mroonga. It&#39;s also very fast! Really fast!&quot;,
-#         15,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         15
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         4,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Senna&quot;,
-#         &quot;I migrated all Senna system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         3
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         5,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Tritonn&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also migrated all Tritonn system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         3
 #       ]
 #     ],
 #     [
@@ -4075,7 +4937,7 @@ the averaged <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></co
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit -1 \
-  --output_column _id,n_likes \
+  --output_columns _id,n_likes \
   --drilldown tag \
   --drilldown_calc_types MAX,MIN,SUM,AVG \
   --drilldown_calc_target n_likes \
@@ -4097,56 +4959,29 @@ the averaged <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></co
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
 #         ],
 #         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
 #           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         1,
-#         &quot;The first post!&quot;,
-#         &quot;Welcome! This is my first post!&quot;,
-#         5,
-#         &quot;Hello&quot;
+#         5
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         2,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I started to use Groonga. It&#39;s very fast!&quot;,
-#         10,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         10
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         3,
-#         &quot;Mroonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also started to use Mroonga. It&#39;s also very fast! Really fast!&quot;,
-#         15,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         15
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         4,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Senna&quot;,
-#         &quot;I migrated all Senna system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         3
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         5,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Tritonn&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also migrated all Tritonn system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         3
 #       ]
 #     ],
 #     [
@@ -4218,7 +5053,10 @@ that only <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">COUNT</span></code> i
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">COUNT</span></code> is always enabled.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="drilldown-calc-target">
-<span id="select-drilldown-calc-target"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.5.8. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_calc_target</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-calc-target" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-drilldown-calc-target"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.7.8. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_calc_target</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-calc-target" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 6.0.3.</span></p>
+</div>
 <p>Specifies the target column for <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-calc-types"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_calc_types</span></a>.</p>
 <p>If you specify a calculation type that needs a target column such as
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">MAX</span></code> in <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-calc-types"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_calc_types</span></a> but you omit
@@ -4234,9 +5072,98 @@ that only <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">COUNT</span></code> i
 <p>The default value of <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_calc_target</span></code> is <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">null</span></code>. It means
 that no calculation target column is specified.</p>
 </div>
+<div class="section" id="drilldown-filter">
+<span id="select-drilldown-filter"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.7.9. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_filter</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldown-filter" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 6.0.3.</span></p>
+</div>
+<p>Specifies the filter condition against the drilled down result.</p>
+<p>The syntax is <a class="reference internal" href="../grn_expr/script_syntax.html"><span class="doc">Script syntax</span></a>. It's the same
+as <a class="reference internal" href="#select-filter"><span class="std std-ref">filter</span></a>.</p>
+<p>Here is an example to suppress tags that are occurred only once:</p>
+<p>Execution example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
+  --limit -1 \
+  --output_columns _id,tag \
+  --drilldown tag \
+  --drilldown_filter &#39;_nsubrecs &gt; 1&#39; \
+  --drilldown_output_columns _key,_nsubrecs
+# [
+#   [
+#     0,
+#     1337566253.89858,
+#     0.000355720520019531
+#   ],
+#   [
+#     [
+#       [
+#         5
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;_id&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;tag&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         1,
+#         &quot;Hello&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         2,
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         3,
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         4,
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         5,
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#       ]
+#     ],
+#     [
+#       [
+#         2
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;_key&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;_nsubrecs&quot;,
+#           &quot;Int32&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         2
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;,
+#         2
+#       ]
+#     ]
+#   ]
+# ]
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="advanced-drilldown-related-parameters">
-<span id="select-advanced-drilldown-related-parameters"></span><h3>7.3.54.4.6. Advanced drilldown related parameters<a class="headerlink" href="#advanced-drilldown-related-parameters" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<span id="select-advanced-drilldown-related-parameters"></span><h3>7.3.54.4.8. Advanced drilldown related parameters<a class="headerlink" href="#advanced-drilldown-related-parameters" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 4.0.8.</span></p>
+</div>
 <p>You can get multiple drilldown results by specifying multiple group
 keys by <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown</span></a>. But you need to use the same
 configuration for all drilldowns. For example,
@@ -4246,12 +5173,19 @@ parameters:</p>
 <blockquote>
 <div><ul class="simple">
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></code></li>
-<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].sortby</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].sort_keys</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].offset</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].limit</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].calc_types</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].calc_target</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].filter</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].stage=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].flags=COLUMN_SCALAR</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].type=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].value=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].window.sort_keys=null</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].window.group_keys=null</span></code></li>
 </ul>
 </div></blockquote>
 <p><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${LABEL}</span></code> is a variable. You can use the following characters for
@@ -4264,6 +5198,15 @@ parameters:</p>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_</span></code></li>
 </ul>
 </div></blockquote>
+<p><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${NAME}</span></code> is a variable. You can use the following characters for
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${NAME}</span></code>:</p>
+<blockquote>
+<div><ul class="simple">
+<li>Alphabets</li>
+<li>Digits</li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_</span></code></li>
+</ul>
+</div></blockquote>
 <div class="admonition note">
 <p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
 <p class="last">You can use more characters but it's better that you use only these
@@ -4291,11 +5234,28 @@ is used for output columns.</p>
 to use it for the following parameters:</p>
 <blockquote>
 <div><ul class="simple">
-<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].sortby</span></code>: <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-sortby"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_sortby</span></a></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].sort_keys</span></code>: <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-sort-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_sort_keys</span></a></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].offset</span></code>: <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-offset"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_offset</span></a></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].limit</span></code>: <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-limit"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_limit</span></a></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].calc_types</span></code>: <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-calc-types"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_calc_types</span></a></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].calc_target</span></code>: <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-calc-target"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_calc_target</span></a></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].filter</span></code>: <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-filter"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_filter</span></a></li>
+</ul>
+</div></blockquote>
+<p>See document for corresponding <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].XXX</span></code> parameter to
+know how to use it for the following parameters:</p>
+<blockquote>
+<div><ul class="simple">
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].flags=COLUMN_SCALAR</span></code>:
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-columns-name-flags"><span class="std std-ref">columns[${NAME}].flags</span></a></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].type=null</span></code>:
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-columns-name-type"><span class="std std-ref">columns[${NAME}].type</span></a></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].value=null</span></code>:
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-columns-name-value"><span class="std std-ref">columns[${NAME}].value</span></a></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].window.sort_keys=null</span></code>:
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-columns-name-window-sort-keys"><span class="std std-ref">columns[${NAME}].window.sort_keys</span></a></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].window.group_keys=null</span></code>:
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-columns-name-window-group-keys"><span class="std std-ref">columns[${NAME}].window.group_keys</span></a></li>
 </ul>
 </div></blockquote>
 <p>The following parameters are needed more description:</p>
@@ -4303,11 +5263,15 @@ to use it for the following parameters:</p>
 <div><ul class="simple">
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></code></li>
 <li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code></li>
+<li><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].stage=null</span></code></li>
 </ul>
 </div></blockquote>
 <p>Output format is different a bit. It's also needed more description.</p>
 <div class="section" id="drilldowns-label-keys">
-<span id="select-drilldown-label-keys"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.6.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldowns-label-keys" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-drilldowns-label-keys"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.8.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldowns-label-keys" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 4.0.8.</span></p>
+</div>
 <p><a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown</span></a> can specify multiple keys for multiple
 drilldowns. But it can't specify multiple keys for one drilldown.</p>
 <p><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></code> can't specify multiple keys for multiple
@@ -4318,9 +5282,9 @@ column values:</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit -1 \
-  --output_column tag,n_likes \
-  --drilldown[tag.n_likes].keys tag,n_likes \
-  --drilldown[tag.n_likes].output_columns _value.tag,_value.n_likes,_nsubrecs
+  --output_columns tag,n_likes \
+  --drilldowns[tag.n_likes].keys tag,n_likes \
+  --drilldowns[tag.n_likes].output_columns _value.tag,_value.n_likes,_nsubrecs
 # [
 #   [
 #     0,
@@ -4334,60 +5298,33 @@ column values:</p>
 #       ],
 #       [
 #         [
-#           &quot;_id&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
+#           &quot;tag&quot;,
 #           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ],
 #         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
 #           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ],
 #       [
-#         1,
-#         &quot;The first post!&quot;,
-#         &quot;Welcome! This is my first post!&quot;,
-#         5,
-#         &quot;Hello&quot;
+#         &quot;Hello&quot;,
+#         5
 #       ],
 #       [
-#         2,
 #         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I started to use Groonga. It&#39;s very fast!&quot;,
-#         10,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         10
 #       ],
 #       [
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Mroonga&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also started to use Mroonga. It&#39;s also very fast! Really fast!&quot;,
-#         15,
-#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         15
 #       ],
 #       [
-#         4,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Senna&quot;,
-#         &quot;I migrated all Senna system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;,
+#         3
 #       ],
 #       [
-#         5,
-#         &quot;Good-bye Tritonn&quot;,
-#         &quot;I also migrated all Tritonn system!&quot;,
-#         3,
-#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;,
+#         3
 #       ]
 #     ],
 #     {
@@ -4437,7 +5374,7 @@ column values:</p>
 </div>
 <p><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">tag.n_likes</span></code> is used as the label for the drilldown parameters
 group. You can refer grouped keys by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_value.${KEY_NAME}</span></code> syntax in
-<a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-label-output-columns"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></a>. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${KEY_NAME}</span></code> is a
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldowns-label-output-columns"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></a>. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${KEY_NAME}</span></code> is a
 column name to be used by group key. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">tag</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></code> are
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${KEY_NAME}</span></code> in this case.</p>
 <p>Note that you can't use <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_value.${KEY_NAME}</span></code> syntax when you just
@@ -4446,7 +5383,10 @@ specify one key as <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[$
 <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-output-columns"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_output_columns</span></a>.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="drilldowns-label-output-columns">
-<span id="select-drilldown-label-output-columns"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.6.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldowns-label-output-columns" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-drilldowns-label-output-columns"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.8.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldowns-label-output-columns" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 4.0.8.</span></p>
+</div>
 <p>It's almost same as <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-output-columns"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_output_columns</span></a>. The
 difference between <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-output-columns"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown_output_columns</span></a> and
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code> is how to refer group keys.</p>
@@ -4454,15 +5394,15 @@ difference between <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-output-
 <a class="reference internal" href="../columns/pseudo.html"><span class="doc">Pseudo column</span></a> to refer group
 key. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code> also uses <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></code>
 <a class="reference internal" href="../columns/pseudo.html"><span class="doc">Pseudo column</span></a> to refer group key when you specify
-only one group key by <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a>.</p>
+only one group key by <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldowns-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a>.</p>
 <p>Here is an example to refer single group key by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></code>
 <a class="reference internal" href="../columns/pseudo.html"><span class="doc">Pseudo column</span></a>:</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
-  --drilldown[tag.n_likes].keys tag,n_likes \
-  --drilldown[tag.n_likes].output_columns _value.tag,_value.n_likes
+  --output_columns _id \
+  --drilldowns[tag.n_likes].keys tag,n_likes \
+  --drilldowns[tag.n_likes].output_columns _value.tag,_value.n_likes
 # [
 #   [
 #     0,
@@ -4478,22 +5418,6 @@ only one group key by <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-labe
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -4538,15 +5462,15 @@ only one group key by <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-labe
 <a class="reference internal" href="../columns/pseudo.html"><span class="doc">Pseudo column</span></a> in
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code>. You need to use
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_value.${KEY_NAME}</span></code> syntax. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${KEY_NAME}</span></code> is a column name that is
-used for group key in <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a>.</p>
+used for group key in <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldowns-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a>.</p>
 <p>Here is an example to refer each group key in multiple group keys by
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_value.${KEY_NAME}</span></code> syntax:</p>
 <p>Execution example:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
   --limit 0 \
-  --output_column _id \
-  --drilldown[tag.n_likes].keys tag,n_likes \
-  --drilldown[tag.n_likes].output_columns _value.tag,_value.n_likes
+  --output_columns _id \
+  --drilldowns[tag.n_likes].keys tag,n_likes \
+  --drilldowns[tag.n_likes].output_columns _value.tag,_value.n_likes
 # [
 #   [
 #     0,
@@ -4562,22 +5486,6 @@ used for group key in <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-labe
 #         [
 #           &quot;_id&quot;,
 #           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;_key&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;content&quot;,
-#           &quot;Text&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
-#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
-#         ],
-#         [
-#           &quot;tag&quot;,
-#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
 #         ]
 #       ]
 #     ],
@@ -4627,20 +5535,184 @@ group keys. You can see byte sequence of the vector value by
 referring <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></code> in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code>.</p>
 <p>There is one grouped record in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_value</span></code> to refer each grouped
 values when you specify multiple group keys to
-<a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a>. So you can refer each group key
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldowns-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a>. So you can refer each group key
 by <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_value.${KEY_NAME}</span></code> syntax.</p>
 <p class="last">On the other hand, there is no grouped record in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_value</span></code> when
 you specify only one group key to
-<a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a>. So you can't refer group key by
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldowns-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a>. So you can't refer group key by
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_value.${KEY_NAME}</span></code> syntax.</p>
 </div>
 </div>
+<div class="section" id="drilldowns-label-columns-name-stage">
+<span id="select-drilldowns-label-columns-name-stage"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.8.3. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].stage</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#drilldowns-label-columns-name-stage" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 6.0.5.</span></p>
+</div>
+<p>Specifies when the dynamic column is created. This is a required
+parameter to create a dynamic column.</p>
+<p>Here are available stages:</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="50%" />
+<col width="50%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Name</th>
+<th class="head">Description</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code></td>
+<td>Dynamic column is created at first.</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>Here is one drilldown process flow with dynamic column creation
+points. You should choose stage as late as possible:</p>
+<blockquote>
+<div><ol class="arabic simple">
+<li>Evaluates <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldowns-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a>,
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].calc_types</span></code> and
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].calc_target</span></code>.</li>
+<li>Creates dynamic columns for <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage. All drilldown
+result records have these dynamic columns.</li>
+<li>Evaluates <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].filter</span></code>. You can use dynamic
+columns created in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage.</li>
+<li>Evaluates <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].sort_keys</span></code>,
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].offset</span></code> and
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].limit</span></code>. You can use dynamic columns
+created in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage.</li>
+<li>Evaluates <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldowns-label-output-columns"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></a>. You can
+use dynamic columns created in <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage.</li>
+</ol>
+</div></blockquote>
+<p>Here is a <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].stage</span></code> example. It
+creates <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">is_popular</span></code> column at <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">initial</span></code> stage. You can use
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">is_popular</span></code> in all parameters such as
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].filter</span></code> and
+<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code>:</p>
+<p>Execution example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>select Entries \
+  --drilldowns[tag].keys tag \
+  --drilldowns[tag].columns[is_popular].stage initial \
+  --drilldowns[tag].columns[is_popular].type Bool \
+  --drilldowns[tag].columns[is_popular].value &#39;_nsubrecs &gt; 1&#39; \
+  --drilldowns[tag].filter is_popular \
+  --drilldowns[tag].output_columns _key,is_popular,_nsubrecs
+# [
+#   [
+#     0,
+#     1337566253.89858,
+#     0.000355720520019531
+#   ],
+#   [
+#     [
+#       [
+#         5
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         [
+#           &quot;_id&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;_key&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;content&quot;,
+#           &quot;Text&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;n_likes&quot;,
+#           &quot;UInt32&quot;
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;tag&quot;,
+#           &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#         ]
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         1,
+#         &quot;The first post!&quot;,
+#         &quot;Welcome! This is my first post!&quot;,
+#         5,
+#         &quot;Hello&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         2,
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#         &quot;I started to use Groonga. It&#39;s very fast!&quot;,
+#         10,
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         3,
+#         &quot;Mroonga&quot;,
+#         &quot;I also started to use Mroonga. It&#39;s also very fast! Really fast!&quot;,
+#         15,
+#         &quot;Groonga&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         4,
+#         &quot;Good-bye Senna&quot;,
+#         &quot;I migrated all Senna system!&quot;,
+#         3,
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#       ],
+#       [
+#         5,
+#         &quot;Good-bye Tritonn&quot;,
+#         &quot;I also migrated all Tritonn system!&quot;,
+#         3,
+#         &quot;Senna&quot;
+#       ]
+#     ],
+#     {
+#       &quot;tag&quot;: [
+#         [
+#           2
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           [
+#             &quot;_key&quot;,
+#             &quot;ShortText&quot;
+#           ],
+#           [
+#             &quot;is_popular&quot;,
+#             &quot;Bool&quot;
+#           ],
+#           [
+#             &quot;_nsubrecs&quot;,
+#             &quot;Int32&quot;
+#           ]
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;Groonga&quot;,
+#           true,
+#           2
+#         ],
+#         [
+#           &quot;Senna&quot;,
+#           true,
+#           2
+#         ]
+#       ]
+#     }
+#   ]
+# ]
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 4.0.8.</span></p>
+</div>
+</div>
 <div class="section" id="output-format-for-drilldowns-label-style">
-<span id="select-drilldown-label-output-format"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.6.3. Output format for <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}]</span></code> style<a class="headerlink" href="#output-format-for-drilldowns-label-style" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-drilldowns-label-output-format"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.8.4. Output format for <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}]</span></code> style<a class="headerlink" href="#output-format-for-drilldowns-label-style" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
 <p>There is a difference in output format between <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown</span></a>
-and <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a>. <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown</span></a> uses
+and <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldowns-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a>. <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown</span></a> uses
 array to output multiple drilldown results.
-<a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a> uses pairs of label and drilldown
+<a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldowns-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a> uses pairs of label and drilldown
 result.</p>
 <p><a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown"><span class="std std-ref">drilldown</span></a> uses the following output format:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>[
@@ -4654,7 +5726,7 @@ result.</p>
 ]
 </pre></div>
 </div>
-<p><a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a> uses the following output format:</p>
+<p><a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldowns-label-keys"><span class="std std-ref">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></a> uses the following output format:</p>
 <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>[
   HEADER,
   [
@@ -4670,10 +5742,102 @@ result.</p>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
+<div class="section" id="slice-related-parameters">
+<span id="select-slice-related-parameters"></span><h3>7.3.54.4.9. Slice related parameters<a class="headerlink" href="#slice-related-parameters" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 6.0.3.</span></p>
+</div>
+<p>This section describes slice related parameters.</p>
+<p>TODO</p>
+<p>Here are parameters for slice:</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="50%" />
+<col width="50%" />
+</colgroup>
+<thead valign="bottom">
+<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head">Name</th>
+<th class="head">Required</th>
+</tr>
+</thead>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].match_columns</span></code></td>
+<td>Optional</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].query</span></code></td>
+<td>Required if <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].filter</span></code> isn't specified.</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].filter</span></code></td>
+<td>Required if <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].query</span></code> isn't specified.</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].query_expander</span></code></td>
+<td>Optional</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].query_flags</span></code></td>
+<td>Optional</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].sort_keys</span></code></td>
+<td>Optional</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code></td>
+<td>Optional</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].offset</span></code></td>
+<td>Optional</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].limit</span></code></td>
+<td>Optional</td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--slices[${LABEL}].table</span></code></td>
+<td>Optional</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<div class="section" id="slices-label-match-columns">
+<span id="select-slices-label-match-columns"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.9.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].match_columns</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#slices-label-match-columns" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>TODO</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="slices-label-query">
+<span id="select-slices-label-query"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.9.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].query</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#slices-label-query" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>TODO</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="slices-label-filter">
+<span id="select-slices-label-filter"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.9.3. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].filter</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#slices-label-filter" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>TODO</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="slices-label-query-expander">
+<span id="select-slices-label-query-expander"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.9.4. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].query_expander</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#slices-label-query-expander" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>TODO</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="slices-label-query-flags">
+<span id="select-slices-label-query-flags"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.9.5. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].query_flags</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#slices-label-query-flags" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>TODO</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="slices-label-sort-keys">
+<span id="select-slices-label-sort-keys"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.9.6. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].sort_keys</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#slices-label-sort-keys" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>TODO</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="slices-label-output-columns">
+<span id="select-slices-label-output-columns"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.9.7. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#slices-label-output-columns" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>TODO</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="slices-label-offset">
+<span id="select-slices-label-offset"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.9.8. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].offset</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#slices-label-offset" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>TODO</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="slices-label-limit">
+<span id="select-slices-label-limit"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.9.9. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].limit</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#slices-label-limit" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>TODO</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="slices-label-table">
+<span id="select-slices-label-table"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.9.10. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].table</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#slices-label-table" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>TODO</p>
+</div>
+</div>
 <div class="section" id="cache-related-parameter">
-<h3>7.3.54.4.7. Cache related parameter<a class="headerlink" href="#cache-related-parameter" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<h3>7.3.54.4.10. Cache related parameter<a class="headerlink" href="#cache-related-parameter" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
 <div class="section" id="cache">
-<span id="select-cache"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.7.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cache</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#cache" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-cache"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.10.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cache</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#cache" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Specifies whether caching the result of this query or not.</p>
 <p>If the result of this query is cached, the next same query returns
 response quickly by using the cache.</p>
@@ -4779,10 +5943,10 @@ It's the default value.</td>
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="score-related-parameters">
-<h3>7.3.54.4.8. Score related parameters<a class="headerlink" href="#score-related-parameters" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<h3>7.3.54.4.11. Score related parameters<a class="headerlink" href="#score-related-parameters" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
 <p>There is a score related parameter, <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">adjuster</span></code>.</p>
 <div class="section" id="adjuster">
-<span id="select-adjuster"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.8.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">adjuster</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#adjuster" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<span id="select-adjuster"></span><h4>7.3.54.4.11.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">adjuster</span></code><a class="headerlink" href="#adjuster" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
 <p>Specifies one or more score adjust expressions. You need to use
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">adjuster</span></code> with <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">query</span></code> or <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filter</span></code>. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">adjuster</span></code> doesn't work
 with not searched request.</p>
@@ -5217,7 +6381,7 @@ pairs):</p>
 ]
 </pre></div>
 </div>
-<p>See also <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown-label-output-format"><span class="std std-ref">Output format for drilldowns[${LABEL}] style</span></a> for
+<p>See also <a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldowns-label-output-format"><span class="std std-ref">Output format for drilldowns[${LABEL}] style</span></a> for
 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}]</span></code> style drilldown output format.</p>
 </div>
 <div class="section" id="see-also">
@@ -5252,6 +6416,8 @@ pairs):</p>
 <li><a class="reference internal" href="#paging">7.3.54.3.3. Paging</a></li>
 <li><a class="reference internal" href="#the-total-number-of-records">7.3.54.3.4. The total number of records</a></li>
 <li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown">7.3.54.3.5. Drilldown</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dynamic-column">7.3.54.3.6. Dynamic column</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#window-function">7.3.54.3.7. Window function</a></li>
 </ul>
 </li>
 <li><a class="reference internal" href="#parameters">7.3.54.4. Parameters</a><ul>
@@ -5281,29 +6447,56 @@ pairs):</p>
 <li><a class="reference internal" href="#scorer">7.3.54.4.4.6. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">scorer</span></code></a></li>
 </ul>
 </li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-related-parameters">7.3.54.4.5. Drilldown related parameters</a><ul>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown">7.3.54.4.5.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown</span></code></a></li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-sortby">7.3.54.4.5.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_sortby</span></code></a></li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-sort-keys">7.3.54.4.5.3. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_sort_keys</span></code></a></li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-output-columns">7.3.54.4.5.4. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_output_columns</span></code></a></li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-offset">7.3.54.4.5.5. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_offset</span></code></a></li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-limit">7.3.54.4.5.6. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_limit</span></code></a></li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-calc-types">7.3.54.4.5.7. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_calc_types</span></code></a></li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-calc-target">7.3.54.4.5.8. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_calc_target</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#dynamic-column-related-parameters">7.3.54.4.5. Dynamic column related parameters</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#columns-name-stage">7.3.54.4.5.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].stage</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#columns-name-flags">7.3.54.4.5.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].flags</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#columns-name-type">7.3.54.4.5.3. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].type</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#columns-name-value">7.3.54.4.5.4. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].value</span></code></a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#window-function-related-parameters">7.3.54.4.6. Window function related parameters</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#columns-name-window-sort-keys">7.3.54.4.6.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].window.sort_keys</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#columns-name-window-group-keys">7.3.54.4.6.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">columns[${NAME}].window.group_keys</span></code></a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-related-parameters">7.3.54.4.7. Drilldown related parameters</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#select-drilldown">7.3.54.4.7.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-sortby">7.3.54.4.7.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_sortby</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-sort-keys">7.3.54.4.7.3. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_sort_keys</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-output-columns">7.3.54.4.7.4. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_output_columns</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-offset">7.3.54.4.7.5. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_offset</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-limit">7.3.54.4.7.6. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_limit</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-calc-types">7.3.54.4.7.7. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_calc_types</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-calc-target">7.3.54.4.7.8. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_calc_target</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldown-filter">7.3.54.4.7.9. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldown_filter</span></code></a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#advanced-drilldown-related-parameters">7.3.54.4.8. Advanced drilldown related parameters</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldowns-label-keys">7.3.54.4.8.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldowns-label-output-columns">7.3.54.4.8.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldowns-label-columns-name-stage">7.3.54.4.8.3. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].columns[${NAME}].stage</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#output-format-for-drilldowns-label-style">7.3.54.4.8.4. Output format for <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}]</span></code> style</a></li>
 </ul>
 </li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#advanced-drilldown-related-parameters">7.3.54.4.6. Advanced drilldown related parameters</a><ul>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldowns-label-keys">7.3.54.4.6.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].keys</span></code></a></li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#drilldowns-label-output-columns">7.3.54.4.6.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code></a></li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#output-format-for-drilldowns-label-style">7.3.54.4.6.3. Output format for <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">drilldowns[${LABEL}]</span></code> style</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#slice-related-parameters">7.3.54.4.9. Slice related parameters</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#slices-label-match-columns">7.3.54.4.9.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].match_columns</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#slices-label-query">7.3.54.4.9.2. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].query</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#slices-label-filter">7.3.54.4.9.3. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].filter</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#slices-label-query-expander">7.3.54.4.9.4. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].query_expander</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#slices-label-query-flags">7.3.54.4.9.5. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].query_flags</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#slices-label-sort-keys">7.3.54.4.9.6. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].sort_keys</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#slices-label-output-columns">7.3.54.4.9.7. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].output_columns</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#slices-label-offset">7.3.54.4.9.8. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].offset</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#slices-label-limit">7.3.54.4.9.9. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].limit</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#slices-label-table">7.3.54.4.9.10. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">slices[${LABEL}].table</span></code></a></li>
 </ul>
 </li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#cache-related-parameter">7.3.54.4.7. Cache related parameter</a><ul>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#cache">7.3.54.4.7.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cache</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#cache-related-parameter">7.3.54.4.10. Cache related parameter</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#cache">7.3.54.4.10.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cache</span></code></a></li>
 </ul>
 </li>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#score-related-parameters">7.3.54.4.8. Score related parameters</a><ul>
-<li><a class="reference internal" href="#adjuster">7.3.54.4.8.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">adjuster</span></code></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#score-related-parameters">7.3.54.4.11. Score related parameters</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#adjuster">7.3.54.4.11.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">adjuster</span></code></a></li>
 </ul>
 </li>
 </ul>
@@ -5353,7 +6546,7 @@ pairs):</p>
         <li class="right" >
           <a href="schema.html" title="7.3.53. schema"
              >previous</a> |</li>
-        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v6.1.3 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
+        <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v7.0.1-160-gda23e59 documentation</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../../reference.html" >7. Reference manual</a> &#187;</li>
           <li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="../command.html" >7.3. Command</a> &#187;</li>
       </ul>