rr 1.0.4 → 1.0.5.rc1
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- checksums.yaml +15 -0
- data/CHANGES.md +376 -0
- data/Gemfile +7 -10
- data/README.md +822 -0
- data/Rakefile +24 -78
- data/VERSION +1 -0
- data/lib/rr.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/rr/adapters/minitest.rb +6 -0
- data/lib/rr/adapters/rr_methods.rb +6 -10
- data/lib/rr/adapters/rspec.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/rr/adapters/rspec2.rb +30 -0
- data/lib/rr/adapters/test_unit.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/rr/double.rb +3 -2
- data/lib/rr/double_definitions/child_double_definition_create.rb +3 -2
- data/lib/rr/double_definitions/double_definition.rb +15 -13
- data/lib/rr/double_definitions/double_definition_create.rb +9 -5
- data/lib/rr/double_definitions/double_injections/any_instance_of.rb +3 -2
- data/lib/rr/double_definitions/strategies/strategy.rb +5 -4
- data/lib/rr/double_definitions/strategies/strategy_methods.rb +6 -8
- data/lib/rr/double_definitions/strategies/verification/mock.rb +3 -3
- data/lib/rr/double_matches.rb +2 -1
- data/lib/rr/expectations/argument_equality_expectation.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/rr/expectations/times_called_expectation.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/rr/injections/double_injection.rb +12 -11
- data/lib/rr/injections/injection.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/rr/injections/method_missing_injection.rb +21 -7
- data/lib/rr/injections/singleton_method_added_injection.rb +3 -1
- data/lib/rr/method_dispatches/base_method_dispatch.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/rr/method_dispatches/method_dispatch.rb +2 -1
- data/lib/rr/method_dispatches/method_missing_dispatch.rb +2 -1
- data/lib/rr/proc_from_block.rb +8 -4
- data/lib/rr/space.rb +3 -2
- data/lib/rr/times_called_matchers/times_called_matcher.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/rr/version.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/rr/wildcard_matchers/boolean.rb +2 -2
- data/spec/runner.rb +41 -0
- metadata +45 -133
- data/.gitignore +0 -10
- data/.runrc +0 -3
- data/.rvmrc +0 -2
- data/CHANGES +0 -266
- data/Gemfile.lock +0 -31
- data/README.rdoc +0 -392
- data/benchmarks/rr_benchmark.rb +0 -32
- data/benchmarks/rspec_benchmark.rb +0 -14
- data/doc/0.6.0.release.markdown +0 -81
- data/doc/todo.txt +0 -0
- data/introducting_rr.txt +0 -206
- data/rr.gemspec +0 -37
- data/spec/api/any_instance_of/all_instances_of_spec.rb +0 -12
- data/spec/api/any_instance_of/any_instance_of_spec.rb +0 -47
- data/spec/api/any_instance_of/instance_of_spec.rb +0 -12
- data/spec/api/dont_allow/dont_allow_after_stub_spec.rb +0 -14
- data/spec/api/mock/mock_spec.rb +0 -193
- data/spec/api/proxy/proxy_spec.rb +0 -86
- data/spec/api/spy/spy_spec.rb +0 -49
- data/spec/api/strong/strong_spec.rb +0 -87
- data/spec/api/stub/stub_spec.rb +0 -152
- data/spec/core_spec_suite.rb +0 -19
- data/spec/environment_fixture_setup.rb +0 -8
- data/spec/minitest_spec_suite.rb +0 -21
- data/spec/proc_from_block_spec.rb +0 -14
- data/spec/rr/adapters/rr_methods_argument_matcher_spec.rb +0 -67
- data/spec/rr/adapters/rr_methods_creator_spec.rb +0 -137
- data/spec/rr/adapters/rr_methods_space_spec.rb +0 -98
- data/spec/rr/adapters/rr_methods_spec_helper.rb +0 -11
- data/spec/rr/adapters/rr_methods_times_matcher_spec.rb +0 -13
- data/spec/rr/double_definitions/child_double_definition_creator_spec.rb +0 -112
- data/spec/rr/double_definitions/double_definition_create_blank_slate_spec.rb +0 -91
- data/spec/rr/double_definitions/double_definition_create_spec.rb +0 -443
- data/spec/rr/double_injection/double_injection_spec.rb +0 -546
- data/spec/rr/double_injection/double_injection_verify_spec.rb +0 -29
- data/spec/rr/errors/rr_error_spec.rb +0 -67
- data/spec/rr/expectations/any_argument_expectation_spec.rb +0 -47
- data/spec/rr/expectations/anything_argument_equality_expectation_spec.rb +0 -14
- data/spec/rr/expectations/argument_equality_expectation_spec.rb +0 -135
- data/spec/rr/expectations/boolean_argument_equality_expectation_spec.rb +0 -34
- data/spec/rr/expectations/hash_including_argument_equality_expectation_spec.rb +0 -82
- data/spec/rr/expectations/hash_including_spec.rb +0 -17
- data/spec/rr/expectations/satisfy_argument_equality_expectation_spec.rb +0 -59
- data/spec/rr/expectations/satisfy_spec.rb +0 -14
- data/spec/rr/expectations/times_called_expectation/times_called_expectation_any_times_spec.rb +0 -22
- data/spec/rr/expectations/times_called_expectation/times_called_expectation_at_least_spec.rb +0 -37
- data/spec/rr/expectations/times_called_expectation/times_called_expectation_at_most_spec.rb +0 -43
- data/spec/rr/expectations/times_called_expectation/times_called_expectation_helper.rb +0 -15
- data/spec/rr/expectations/times_called_expectation/times_called_expectation_integer_spec.rb +0 -58
- data/spec/rr/expectations/times_called_expectation/times_called_expectation_proc_spec.rb +0 -35
- data/spec/rr/expectations/times_called_expectation/times_called_expectation_range_spec.rb +0 -39
- data/spec/rr/minitest/minitest_integration_test.rb +0 -59
- data/spec/rr/minitest/test_helper.rb +0 -7
- data/spec/rr/rspec/invocation_matcher_spec.rb +0 -279
- data/spec/rr/rspec/rspec_adapter_spec.rb +0 -63
- data/spec/rr/rspec/rspec_backtrace_tweaking_spec.rb +0 -31
- data/spec/rr/rspec/rspec_backtrace_tweaking_spec_fixture.rb +0 -11
- data/spec/rr/rspec/rspec_usage_spec.rb +0 -86
- data/spec/rr/space/hash_with_object_id_key_spec.rb +0 -88
- data/spec/rr/space/space_spec.rb +0 -596
- data/spec/rr/test_unit/test_helper.rb +0 -7
- data/spec/rr/test_unit/test_unit_backtrace_test.rb +0 -36
- data/spec/rr/test_unit/test_unit_integration_test.rb +0 -59
- data/spec/rr/times_called_matchers/any_times_matcher_spec.rb +0 -47
- data/spec/rr/times_called_matchers/at_least_matcher_spec.rb +0 -55
- data/spec/rr/times_called_matchers/at_most_matcher_spec.rb +0 -70
- data/spec/rr/times_called_matchers/integer_matcher_spec.rb +0 -70
- data/spec/rr/times_called_matchers/proc_matcher_spec.rb +0 -55
- data/spec/rr/times_called_matchers/range_matcher_spec.rb +0 -76
- data/spec/rr/times_called_matchers/times_called_matcher_spec.rb +0 -118
- data/spec/rr/wildcard_matchers/anything_spec.rb +0 -24
- data/spec/rr/wildcard_matchers/boolean_spec.rb +0 -36
- data/spec/rr/wildcard_matchers/duck_type_spec.rb +0 -52
- data/spec/rr/wildcard_matchers/is_a_spec.rb +0 -32
- data/spec/rr/wildcard_matchers/numeric_spec.rb +0 -32
- data/spec/rr/wildcard_matchers/range_spec.rb +0 -35
- data/spec/rr/wildcard_matchers/regexp_spec.rb +0 -43
- data/spec/rr_spec.rb +0 -28
- data/spec/rspec_spec_suite.rb +0 -17
- data/spec/spec.opts +0 -10
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +0 -41
- data/spec/spec_suite.rb +0 -54
- data/spec/spy_verification_spec.rb +0 -129
- data/spec/test_unit_spec_suite.rb +0 -21
data/Gemfile.lock
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GEM
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remote: http://rubygems.org/
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specs:
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archive-tar-minitar (0.5.2)
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columnize (0.3.2)
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diff-lcs (1.1.2)
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ruby_core_source (>= 0.1.4)
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rspec (1.3.0)
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ruby-debug-base19 (0.11.25)
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columnize (>= 0.3.1)
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ruby-debug19 (0.11.6)
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ruby_core_source (0.1.5)
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fattr
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ruby
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data/README.rdoc
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= RR
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RR (Double Ruby) is a test double framework that features a rich
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selection of double techniques and a terse syntax.
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To get started, install RR from the command prompt:
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gem install rr
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== More Information
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=== Mailing Lists
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* double-ruby-users@rubyforge.org
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* double-ruby-devel@rubyforge.org
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=== Websites
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* http://github.com/btakita/rr
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== What is a Test Double?
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A Test Double is a generalization of something that replaces a real
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object to make it easier to test another object. Its like a stunt
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double for tests. The following are test doubles:
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* Mocks
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* Stubs
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* Fakes
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* Spies
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* Proxies
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http://xunitpatterns.com/Test%20Double.html
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Currently RR implements mocks, stubs, proxies, and spies. Fakes usually require custom code, so it is beyond the scope of RR.
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== Using RR
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=== test/unit
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class Test::Unit::TestCase
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include RR::Adapters::TestUnit
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end
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=== rspec
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Spec::Runner.configure do |config|
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config.mock_with :rr
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# or if that doesn't work due to a version incompatibility
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# config.mock_with RR::Adapters::Rspec
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end
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== standalone
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extend RR::Adapters::RRMethods
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mock(object).method_name {:return_value}
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object.method_name # Returns :return_value
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RR.verify # Verifies the Double expectations are satisfied
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== Syntax between RR and other double/mock frameworks
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=== Terse Syntax
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One of the goals of RR is to make doubles more scannable.
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This is accomplished by making the double declaration look as much as the actual method invocation as possible.
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Here is RR compared to other mock frameworks:
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flexmock(User).should_receive(:find).with('42').and_return(jane) # Flexmock
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User.should_receive(:find).with('42') {jane} # Rspec using return value blocks
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=== Double Injections (a.k.a Partial Mocking)
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mock(my_object).hello
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Compare this with doing a mock in mocha:
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== Pure Mock objects
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do so by creating an empty object.
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mock(my_mock_object = Object.new).hello
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or by using mock!
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my_mock_object = mock!.hello.subject # Mocks the #hello method and retrieves that object via the #subject method
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=== No should_receive or expects method
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RR uses method_missing to set your method expectation. This means you do not
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mock(my_object).hello # The hello method on my_object is mocked
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=== with method call is not necessary
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to set the argument expectations.
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mock(my_object).hello('bob', 'jane')
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=== using a block to set the return value
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mock(my_object).hello('bob', 'jane') {'Hello Bob and Jane'}
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my_object.expects(:hello).with('bob', 'jane').returns('Hello Bob and Jane')
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Rspec mocks:
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my_object.should_receive(:hello).with('bob', 'jane').and_return('Hello Bob and Jane')
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my_object.should_receive(:hello).with('bob', 'jane') {'Hello Bob and Jane'} #rspec also supports blocks for the return value
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== Using RR
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To create a double on an object, you can use the following methods:
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* mock or mock!
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* stub or stub!
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* dont_allow or dont_allow!
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* proxy or proxy!
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* instance_of or instance_of!
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These methods are composable. mock, stub, and dont_allow can be used by themselves and
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are mutually exclusive.
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proxy and instance_of must be chained with mock or stub. You can also chain
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proxy and instance_of together.
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The ! (bang) version of these methods causes the subject object of the Double to be instantiated.
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=== mock
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mock replaces the method on the object with an expectation and implementation.
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The expectations are a mock will be called with certain arguments a certain
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number of times (the default is once). You can also set the return value
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of the method invocation.
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See http://xunitpatterns.com/Mock%20Object.html
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The following example sets an expectation that the view will receive a method
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call to #render with the arguments {:partial => "user_info"} once.
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When the method is called "Information" is returned.
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view = controller.template
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mock(view).render(:partial => "user_info") {"Information"}
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You can also allow any number of arguments to be passed into the mock by using:
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mock(view).render.with_any_args.twice do |*args|
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if args.first == {:partial => "user_info}
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"User Info"
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else
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"Stuff in the view #{args.inspect}"
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end
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=== stub
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stub replaces the method on the object with only an implementation. You
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can still use arguments to differentiate which stub gets invoked.
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See http://xunitpatterns.com/Test%20Stub.html
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The following example makes the User.find method return jane when passed
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'42' and returns bob when passed '99'. If another id is passed to User.find,
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an exception is raised.
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jane = User.new
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bob = User.new
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stub(User).find('42') {jane}
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stub(User).find('99') {bob}
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stub(User).find do |id|
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raise "Unexpected id #{id.inspect} passed to me"
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end
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=== dont_allow - aliased with do_not_allow, dont_call, and do_not_call
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dont_allow sets an expectation on the Double that it will never be called.
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If the Double is called, then a TimesCalledError is raised.
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dont_allow(User).find('42')
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User.find('42') # raises a TimesCalledError
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=== mock.proxy
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mock.proxy replaces the method on the object with an expectation, implementation, and
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also invokes the actual method. mock.proxy also intercepts the return value and
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passes it into the return value block.
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The following example makes sets an expectation that view.render({:partial => "right_navigation"})
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gets called once and return the actual content of the rendered partial template.
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A call to view.render({:partial => "user_info"}) will render the user_info
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partial template and send the content into the block and is represented by the html variable.
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An assertion is done on the html and "Different html" is returned.
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view = controller.template
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mock.proxy(view).render(:partial => "right_navigation")
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mock.proxy(view).render(:partial => "user_info") do |html|
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html.should include("John Doe")
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"Different html"
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end
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You can also use mock.proxy to set expectations on the returned value. In
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the following example, a call to User.find('5') does the normal ActiveRecord
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implementation and passes the actual value, represented by the variable bob,
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into the block. bob is then set with a mock.proxy for projects to return
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only the first 3 projects. bob is also mocked with valid? to return false.
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mock.proxy(User).find('5') do |bob|
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mock.proxy(bob).projects do |projects|
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projects[0..3]
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end
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mock(bob).valid? {false}
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bob
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end
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=== stub.proxy
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Intercept the return value of a method call.
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The following example verifies render partial will be called and
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renders the partial.
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view = controller.template
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stub.proxy(view).render(:partial => "user_info") do |html|
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html.should include("Joe Smith")
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html
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end
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=== any_instance_of
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Allows stubs to be added to all instances of a class. It works by binding to methods from the class itself, rather than the eigenclass.
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This allows all instances (excluding instances with the method redefined in the eigenclass) to get the change.
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-
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Due to Ruby runtime limitations, mocks will not work as expected. It's not obviously feasible (without an ObjectSpace lookup) to support all of RR's methods (such as mocking).
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ObjectSpace is not readily supported in jRuby, since it causes general slowness in the interpreter.
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I'm of the opinion that test speed is more important than having mocks on all instances of a class.
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If there is another solution, I'd be willing to add it.
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any_instance_of(User) do |u|
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stub(u).valid? {false}
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end
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# or
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any_instance_of(User, :valid? => false)
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# or
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any_instance_of(User, :valid? => lambda {false})
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=== new_instance_of
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Stubs the new method of the class and allows doubles to be bound to new instances.
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Mocks can be used, because new instances are deterministically bound.
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new_instance_of(User) do |u|
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mock(u).valid? {false}
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end
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-
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# Deprecated syntax
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mock.instance_of(User).valid? {false}
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=== Spies
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-
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Adding a DoubleInjection to an Object + Method (done by stub, mock, or dont_allow) causes RR to record any method
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invocations to the Object + method. Assertions can then be made on the recorded method calls.
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-
|
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==== test/unit
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|
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subject = Object.new
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stub(subject).foo
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subject.foo(1)
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assert_received(subject) {|subject| subject.foo(1)}
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assert_received(subject) {|subject| subject.bar} # This fails
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|
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==== rspec
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subject = Object.new
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stub(subject).foo
|
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subject.foo(1)
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subject.should have_received.foo(1)
|
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subject.should have_received.bar # this fails
|
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|
-
|
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|
-
=== Block Syntax
|
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|
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The block syntax has two modes
|
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* A normal block mode with a DoubleDefinitionCreatorProxy argument
|
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|
-
|
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|
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script = MyScript.new
|
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|
-
mock(script) do |expect|
|
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|
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expect.system("cd #{RAILS_ENV}") {true}
|
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|
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expect.system("rake foo:bar") {true}
|
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|
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expect.system("rake baz") {true}
|
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|
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end
|
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|
-
|
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* An instance_eval mode where the DoubleDefinitionCreatorProxy is instance_evaled
|
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|
-
|
283
|
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script = MyScript.new
|
284
|
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mock(script) do
|
285
|
-
system("cd #{RAILS_ENV}") {true}
|
286
|
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system("rake foo:bar") {true}
|
287
|
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system("rake baz") {true}
|
288
|
-
end
|
289
|
-
|
290
|
-
=== Block Syntax with explicit DoubleDefinitionCreatorProxy argument
|
291
|
-
|
292
|
-
|
293
|
-
=== Double Graphs
|
294
|
-
RR has a method-chaining api support for Double graphs. For example,
|
295
|
-
lets say you want an object to receive a method call to #foo, and have
|
296
|
-
the return value receive a method call to #bar.
|
297
|
-
|
298
|
-
In RR, you would do:
|
299
|
-
stub(object).foo.stub!.bar {:baz}
|
300
|
-
object.foo.bar # :baz
|
301
|
-
# or
|
302
|
-
stub(object).foo {stub!.bar {:baz}}
|
303
|
-
object.foo.bar # :baz
|
304
|
-
# or
|
305
|
-
bar = stub!.bar {:baz}
|
306
|
-
stub(object).foo {bar}
|
307
|
-
object.foo.bar # :baz
|
308
|
-
|
309
|
-
=== Argument Wildcard matchers
|
310
|
-
==== anything
|
311
|
-
mock(object).foobar(1, anything)
|
312
|
-
object.foobar(1, :my_symbol)
|
313
|
-
|
314
|
-
==== is_a
|
315
|
-
mock(object).foobar(is_a(Time))
|
316
|
-
object.foobar(Time.now)
|
317
|
-
|
318
|
-
==== numeric
|
319
|
-
mock(object).foobar(numeric)
|
320
|
-
object.foobar(99)
|
321
|
-
|
322
|
-
==== boolean
|
323
|
-
mock(object).foobar(boolean)
|
324
|
-
object.foobar(false)
|
325
|
-
|
326
|
-
==== duck_type
|
327
|
-
mock(object).foobar(duck_type(:walk, :talk))
|
328
|
-
arg = Object.new
|
329
|
-
def arg.walk; 'waddle'; end
|
330
|
-
def arg.talk; 'quack'; end
|
331
|
-
object.foobar(arg)
|
332
|
-
|
333
|
-
==== Ranges
|
334
|
-
mock(object).foobar(1..10)
|
335
|
-
object.foobar(5)
|
336
|
-
|
337
|
-
==== Regexps
|
338
|
-
mock(object).foobar(/on/)
|
339
|
-
object.foobar("ruby on rails")
|
340
|
-
|
341
|
-
==== hash_including
|
342
|
-
mock(object).foobar(hash_including(:red => "#FF0000", :blue => "#0000FF"))
|
343
|
-
object.foobar({:red => "#FF0000", :blue => "#0000FF", :green => "#00FF00"})
|
344
|
-
|
345
|
-
==== satisfy
|
346
|
-
mock(object).foobar(satisfy {|arg| arg.length == 2})
|
347
|
-
object.foobar("xy")
|
348
|
-
|
349
|
-
==== Writing your own Argument Matchers
|
350
|
-
Writing a custom argument wildcard matcher is not difficult. See
|
351
|
-
RR::WildcardMatchers for details.
|
352
|
-
|
353
|
-
=== Invocation Amount Wildcard Matchers
|
354
|
-
==== any_times
|
355
|
-
mock(object).method_name(anything).times(any_times) {return_value}
|
356
|
-
|
357
|
-
== Special Thanks To
|
358
|
-
With any development effort, there are countless people who have contributed to making it possible. We all are standing on the shoulders of giants.
|
359
|
-
If you have directly contributed to RR and I missed you in this list, please let me know and I will add you. Thanks!
|
360
|
-
* Andreas Haller for patches
|
361
|
-
* Aslak Hellesoy for Developing Rspec
|
362
|
-
* Bryan Helmkamp for patches
|
363
|
-
* Caleb Spare for patches
|
364
|
-
* Christopher Redinger for patches
|
365
|
-
* Dan North for syntax ideas
|
366
|
-
* Dave Astels for some BDD inspiration
|
367
|
-
* Dave Myron for a bug report
|
368
|
-
* David Chelimsky for encouragement to make the RR framework, for developing the Rspec mock framework, syntax ideas, and patches
|
369
|
-
* Daniel Sudol for identifing performance issues with RR
|
370
|
-
* Dmitry Ratnikov for patches
|
371
|
-
* Eugene Pimenov for patches
|
372
|
-
* Evan Phoenix for patches
|
373
|
-
* Felix Morio for pairing with me
|
374
|
-
* Gabriel Horner for patches
|
375
|
-
* Gavin Miller for patches
|
376
|
-
* Gerard Meszaros for his excellent book "xUnit Test Patterns"
|
377
|
-
* James Mead for developing Mocha
|
378
|
-
* Jeff Whitmire for documentation suggestions
|
379
|
-
* Jim Weirich for developing Flexmock, the first Terse ruby mock framework in Ruby
|
380
|
-
* Joe Ferris for patches
|
381
|
-
* Matthew O'Connor for patches and pairing with me
|
382
|
-
* Michael Niessner for patches and pairing with me
|
383
|
-
* Mike Mangino (from Elevated Rails) for patches and pairing with me
|
384
|
-
* Myron Marston for bug reports
|
385
|
-
* Nick Kallen for documentation suggestions, bug reports, and patches
|
386
|
-
* Nathan Sobo for various ideas and inspiration for cleaner and more expressive code
|
387
|
-
* Parker Thompson for pairing with me
|
388
|
-
* Phil Darnowsky for patches
|
389
|
-
* Pivotal Labs for sponsoring RR development
|
390
|
-
* Stephen Baker for Developing Rspec
|
391
|
-
* Tatsuya Ono for patches
|
392
|
-
* Tuomas Kareinen for a bug report
|
data/benchmarks/rr_benchmark.rb
DELETED
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
dir = File.dirname(__FILE__)
|
2
|
-
require File.expand_path("#{dir}/../lib/rr")
|
3
|
-
require "benchmark"
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
o = Object.new
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
Benchmark.bm do |x|
|
8
|
-
x.report do
|
9
|
-
1000.times do
|
10
|
-
RR.mock(o).foobar.returns("baz")
|
11
|
-
o.foobar
|
12
|
-
RR.reset
|
13
|
-
end
|
14
|
-
end
|
15
|
-
end
|
16
|
-
|
17
|
-
#require "ruby-prof"
|
18
|
-
#RubyProf.start
|
19
|
-
#
|
20
|
-
##RR.mock(o).foobar.returns("baz")
|
21
|
-
##o.foobar
|
22
|
-
#10.times do
|
23
|
-
# RR.mock(o).foobar.returns("baz")
|
24
|
-
# o.foobar
|
25
|
-
# RR.reset
|
26
|
-
#end
|
27
|
-
#
|
28
|
-
#result = RubyProf.stop
|
29
|
-
#
|
30
|
-
## Print a flat profile to text
|
31
|
-
#printer = RubyProf::FlatPrinter.new(result)
|
32
|
-
#printer.print(STDOUT, 0)
|