rpeg-multimarkdown 0.1.1

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  1. data/LICENSE +94 -0
  2. data/README.markdown +58 -0
  3. data/Rakefile +171 -0
  4. data/bin/rpeg-multimarkdown +128 -0
  5. data/ext/extconf.h +3 -0
  6. data/ext/extconf.rb +15 -0
  7. data/ext/markdown.c +88 -0
  8. data/ext/markdown_lib.c +211 -0
  9. data/ext/markdown_lib.h +28 -0
  10. data/ext/markdown_output.c +2704 -0
  11. data/ext/markdown_parser.c +8275 -0
  12. data/ext/markdown_peg.h +142 -0
  13. data/ext/odf.c +179 -0
  14. data/ext/odf.h +3 -0
  15. data/ext/parsing_functions.c +182 -0
  16. data/ext/utility_functions.c +535 -0
  17. data/lib/multimarkdown.rb +1 -0
  18. data/lib/peg_multimarkdown.rb +74 -0
  19. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/BeamerTests/Beamer-Tables.html +76 -0
  20. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/BeamerTests/Beamer-Tables.tex +64 -0
  21. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/BeamerTests/Beamer-Tables.text +38 -0
  22. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MarkdownTest.pl +182 -0
  23. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Automatic Labels.html +42 -0
  24. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Automatic Labels.tex +47 -0
  25. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Automatic Labels.text +46 -0
  26. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Base Header Level.html +20 -0
  27. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Base Header Level.tex +19 -0
  28. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Base Header Level.text +16 -0
  29. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/BibTeX.html +17 -0
  30. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/BibTeX.tex +12 -0
  31. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/BibTeX.text +11 -0
  32. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Citations.html +63 -0
  33. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Citations.tex +48 -0
  34. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Citations.text +43 -0
  35. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Definition Lists.html +61 -0
  36. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Definition Lists.tex +63 -0
  37. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Definition Lists.text +40 -0
  38. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Dutch.html +23 -0
  39. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Dutch.tex +18 -0
  40. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Dutch.text +17 -0
  41. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Email.html +48 -0
  42. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Email.tex +61 -0
  43. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Email.text +32 -0
  44. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/English.html +23 -0
  45. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/English.tex +18 -0
  46. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/English.text +17 -0
  47. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Footnotes.html +47 -0
  48. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Footnotes.tex +28 -0
  49. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Footnotes.text +26 -0
  50. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/French.html +23 -0
  51. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/French.tex +18 -0
  52. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/French.text +17 -0
  53. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/German.html +23 -0
  54. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/German.tex +18 -0
  55. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/German.text +17 -0
  56. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/GermanGuillemets.html +23 -0
  57. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/GermanGuillemets.tex +18 -0
  58. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/GermanGuillemets.text +17 -0
  59. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Glossary.html +47 -0
  60. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Glossary.tex +30 -0
  61. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Glossary.text +29 -0
  62. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Line Breaks.html +21 -0
  63. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Line Breaks.tex +16 -0
  64. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Line Breaks.text +16 -0
  65. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Link Attributes.html +40 -0
  66. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Link Attributes.tex +61 -0
  67. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Link Attributes.text +51 -0
  68. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Math.html +22 -0
  69. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Math.tex +16 -0
  70. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Math.text +16 -0
  71. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Memoir Mode.html +24 -0
  72. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Memoir Mode.tex +23 -0
  73. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Memoir Mode.text +20 -0
  74. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/MetaData.html +22 -0
  75. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/MetaData.tex +14 -0
  76. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/MetaData.text +15 -0
  77. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Sanity.html +100 -0
  78. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Sanity.tex +101 -0
  79. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Sanity.text +78 -0
  80. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/SmartQuotes.html +26 -0
  81. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/SmartQuotes.tex +21 -0
  82. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/SmartQuotes.text +19 -0
  83. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Swedish.html +23 -0
  84. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Swedish.tex +18 -0
  85. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Swedish.text +17 -0
  86. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Tables.html +221 -0
  87. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Tables.tex +134 -0
  88. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MemoirTests/Tables.text +64 -0
  89. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Automatic Labels.html +41 -0
  90. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Automatic Labels.tex +46 -0
  91. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Automatic Labels.text +45 -0
  92. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Base Header Level.html +20 -0
  93. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Base Header Level.tex +19 -0
  94. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Base Header Level.text +16 -0
  95. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/BibTeX.html +16 -0
  96. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/BibTeX.tex +11 -0
  97. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/BibTex.text +10 -0
  98. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Citations.html +62 -0
  99. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Citations.tex +47 -0
  100. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Citations.text +42 -0
  101. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Definition Lists.html +60 -0
  102. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Definition Lists.tex +62 -0
  103. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Definition Lists.text +39 -0
  104. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Dutch.html +23 -0
  105. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Dutch.tex +18 -0
  106. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Dutch.text +17 -0
  107. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Email.html +47 -0
  108. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Email.tex +54 -0
  109. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Email.text +31 -0
  110. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/English.html +23 -0
  111. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/English.tex +18 -0
  112. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/English.text +17 -0
  113. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Errors.html +16 -0
  114. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Errors.tex +11 -0
  115. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Errors.text +11 -0
  116. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Footnotes.html +46 -0
  117. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Footnotes.tex +24 -0
  118. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Footnotes.text +25 -0
  119. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/French.html +23 -0
  120. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/French.tex +18 -0
  121. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/French.text +17 -0
  122. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/German.html +23 -0
  123. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/German.tex +18 -0
  124. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/German.text +17 -0
  125. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/GermanGuillemets.html +23 -0
  126. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/GermanGuillemets.tex +18 -0
  127. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/GermanGuillemets.text +17 -0
  128. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Glossary.html +46 -0
  129. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Glossary.tex +26 -0
  130. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Glossary.text +28 -0
  131. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Headers.html +46 -0
  132. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Headers.tex +52 -0
  133. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Headers.text +49 -0
  134. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Line Breaks.html +20 -0
  135. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Line Breaks.tex +15 -0
  136. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Line Breaks.text +15 -0
  137. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Link Attributes.html +54 -0
  138. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Link Attributes.tex +60 -0
  139. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Link Attributes.text +50 -0
  140. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/List Parsing.html +20 -0
  141. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/List Parsing.tex +17 -0
  142. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/List Parsing.text +11 -0
  143. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/MarkdownInHTML.html +19 -0
  144. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/MarkdownInHTML.tex +13 -0
  145. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/MarkdownInHTML.text +19 -0
  146. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Math.html +21 -0
  147. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Math.tex +15 -0
  148. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Math.text +15 -0
  149. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/MetaData.html +21 -0
  150. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/MetaData.tex +13 -0
  151. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/MetaData.text +14 -0
  152. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Sanity.html +104 -0
  153. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Sanity.tex +100 -0
  154. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Sanity.text +77 -0
  155. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/SmartQuotes.html +29 -0
  156. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/SmartQuotes.tex +24 -0
  157. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/SmartQuotes.text +22 -0
  158. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Swedish.html +23 -0
  159. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Swedish.tex +18 -0
  160. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Swedish.text +17 -0
  161. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Tables.html +230 -0
  162. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Tables.tex +133 -0
  163. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/Tables.text +63 -0
  164. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/MultiMarkdownTests/bibtex.bib +119 -0
  165. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/README.md +58 -0
  166. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Amps and angle encoding.html +17 -0
  167. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Amps and angle encoding.text +21 -0
  168. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Auto links.html +18 -0
  169. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Auto links.text +13 -0
  170. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Backslash escapes.html +118 -0
  171. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Backslash escapes.text +120 -0
  172. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Blockquotes with code blocks.html +15 -0
  173. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Blockquotes with code blocks.text +11 -0
  174. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Code Blocks.html +18 -0
  175. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Code Blocks.text +14 -0
  176. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Code Spans.html +6 -0
  177. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Code Spans.text +6 -0
  178. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Compatibility.html +5 -0
  179. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Compatibility.text +9 -0
  180. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Hard-wrapped paragraphs with list-like lines.html +8 -0
  181. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Hard-wrapped paragraphs with list-like lines.text +8 -0
  182. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Horizontal rules.html +71 -0
  183. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Horizontal rules.text +67 -0
  184. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Inline HTML (Advanced).html +15 -0
  185. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Inline HTML (Advanced).text +15 -0
  186. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Inline HTML (Simple).html +72 -0
  187. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Inline HTML (Simple).text +69 -0
  188. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Inline HTML comments.html +13 -0
  189. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Inline HTML comments.text +13 -0
  190. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Links, inline style.html +11 -0
  191. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Links, inline style.text +12 -0
  192. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Links, reference style.html +52 -0
  193. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Links, reference style.text +71 -0
  194. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Links, shortcut references.html +9 -0
  195. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Links, shortcut references.text +20 -0
  196. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Literal quotes in titles.html +3 -0
  197. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Literal quotes in titles.text +7 -0
  198. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Markdown Documentation - Basics.html +314 -0
  199. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Markdown Documentation - Basics.text +306 -0
  200. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Markdown Documentation - Syntax.html +942 -0
  201. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Markdown Documentation - Syntax.text +888 -0
  202. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Nested blockquotes.html +9 -0
  203. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Nested blockquotes.text +5 -0
  204. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Ordered and unordered lists.html +148 -0
  205. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Ordered and unordered lists.text +131 -0
  206. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Strong and em together.html +7 -0
  207. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Strong and em together.text +7 -0
  208. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Tabs.html +25 -0
  209. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Tabs.text +21 -0
  210. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Tidyness.html +8 -0
  211. data/test/MultiMarkdownTest/Tests/Tidyness.text +5 -0
  212. data/test/benchmark.rb +49 -0
  213. data/test/multimarkdown_test.rb +89 -0
  214. metadata +280 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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+ Paragraph one.
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+
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+ <!-- This is a simple comment -->
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+
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+ <!--
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+ This is another comment.
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+ -->
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+
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+ Paragraph two.
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+
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+ <!-- one comment block -- -- with two comments -->
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+
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+ The end.
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+ <p>Just a <a href="/url/">URL</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p><a href="/url/" title="title">URL and title</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p><a href="/url/" title="title preceded by two spaces">URL and title</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p><a href="/url/" title="title preceded by a tab">URL and title</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p><a href="/url/" title="title has spaces afterward">URL and title</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p><a href="">Empty</a>.</p>
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+ Just a [URL](/url/).
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+
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+ [URL and title](/url/ "title").
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+
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+ [URL and title](/url/ "title preceded by two spaces").
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+
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+ [URL and title](/url/ "title preceded by a tab").
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+
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+ [URL and title](/url/ "title has spaces afterward" ).
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+
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+
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+ [Empty]().
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+ <p>Foo <a href="/url/" title="Title">bar</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>Foo <a href="/url/" title="Title">bar</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>Foo <a href="/url/" title="Title">bar</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>With <a href="/url/">embedded [brackets]</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>Indented <a href="/url">once</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>Indented <a href="/url">twice</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>Indented <a href="/url">thrice</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>Indented [four][] times.</p>
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+
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+ <pre><code>[four]: /url
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+ </code></pre>
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+
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+ <hr />
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+
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+ <p><a href="foo">this</a> should work</p>
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+
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+ <p>So should <a href="foo">this</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>And <a href="foo">this</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>And <a href="foo">this</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>And <a href="foo">this</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>But not [that] [].</p>
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+
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+ <p>Nor [that][].</p>
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+
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+ <p>Nor [that].</p>
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+
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+ <p>[Something in brackets like <a href="foo">this</a> should work]</p>
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+
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+ <p>[Same with <a href="foo">this</a>.]</p>
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+
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+ <p>In this case, <a href="/somethingelse/">this</a> points to something else.</p>
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+
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+ <p>Backslashing should suppress [this] and [this].</p>
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+
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+ <hr />
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+
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+ <p>Here's one where the <a href="/url/">link
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+ breaks</a> across lines.</p>
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+
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+ <p>Here's another where the <a href="/url/">link
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+ breaks</a> across lines, but with a line-ending space.</p>
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+ Foo [bar] [1].
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+
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+ Foo [bar][1].
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+
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+ Foo [bar]
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+ [1].
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+
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+ [1]: /url/ "Title"
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+
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+
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+ With [embedded [brackets]] [b].
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+
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+
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+ Indented [once][].
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+
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+ Indented [twice][].
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+
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+ Indented [thrice][].
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+
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+ Indented [four][] times.
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+
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+ [once]: /url
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+
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+ [twice]: /url
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+
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+ [thrice]: /url
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+
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+ [four]: /url
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+
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+
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+ [b]: /url/
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+
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+ * * *
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+
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+ [this] [this] should work
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+
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+ So should [this][this].
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+
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+ And [this] [].
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+
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+ And [this][].
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+
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+ And [this].
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+
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+ But not [that] [].
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+
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+ Nor [that][].
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+
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+ Nor [that].
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+
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+ [Something in brackets like [this][] should work]
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+
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+ [Same with [this].]
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+
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+ In this case, [this](/somethingelse/) points to something else.
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+
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+ Backslashing should suppress \[this] and [this\].
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+
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+ [this]: foo
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+
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+
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+ * * *
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+
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+ Here's one where the [link
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+ breaks] across lines.
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+
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+ Here's another where the [link
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+ breaks] across lines, but with a line-ending space.
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+
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+
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+ [link breaks]: /url/
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+ <p>This is the <a href="/simple">simple case</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>This one has a <a href="/foo">line
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+ break</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>This one has a <a href="/foo">line
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+ break</a> with a line-ending space.</p>
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+
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+ <p><a href="/that">this</a> and the <a href="/other">other</a></p>
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+ This is the [simple case].
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+
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+ [simple case]: /simple
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+
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+
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+
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+ This one has a [line
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+ break].
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+
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+ This one has a [line
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+ break] with a line-ending space.
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+
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+ [line break]: /foo
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+
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+
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+ [this] [that] and the [other]
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+
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+ [this]: /this
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+ [that]: /that
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+ [other]: /other
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+ <p>Foo <a href="/url/" title="Title with &quot;quotes&quot; inside">bar</a>.</p>
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+
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+ <p>Foo <a href="/url/" title="Title with &quot;quotes&quot; inside">bar</a>.</p>
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+ Foo [bar][].
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+
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+ Foo [bar](/url/ "Title with "quotes" inside").
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+
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+
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+ [bar]: /url/ "Title with "quotes" inside"
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+
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+ <h1>Markdown: Basics</h1>
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+
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+ <ul id="ProjectSubmenu">
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+ <li><a href="/projects/markdown/" title="Markdown Project Page">Main</a></li>
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+ <li><a class="selected" title="Markdown Basics">Basics</a></li>
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+ <li><a href="/projects/markdown/syntax" title="Markdown Syntax Documentation">Syntax</a></li>
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+ <li><a href="/projects/markdown/license" title="Pricing and License Information">License</a></li>
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+ <li><a href="/projects/markdown/dingus" title="Online Markdown Web Form">Dingus</a></li>
9
+ </ul>
10
+
11
+ <h2>Getting the Gist of Markdown's Formatting Syntax</h2>
12
+
13
+ <p>This page offers a brief overview of what it's like to use Markdown.
14
+ The <a href="/projects/markdown/syntax" title="Markdown Syntax">syntax page</a> provides complete, detailed documentation for
15
+ every feature, but Markdown should be very easy to pick up simply by
16
+ looking at a few examples of it in action. The examples on this page
17
+ are written in a before/after style, showing example syntax and the
18
+ HTML output produced by Markdown.</p>
19
+
20
+ <p>It's also helpful to simply try Markdown out; the <a href="/projects/markdown/dingus" title="Markdown Dingus">Dingus</a> is a
21
+ web application that allows you type your own Markdown-formatted text
22
+ and translate it to XHTML.</p>
23
+
24
+ <p><strong>Note:</strong> This document is itself written using Markdown; you
25
+ can <a href="/projects/markdown/basics.text">see the source for it by adding '.text' to the URL</a>.</p>
26
+
27
+ <h2>Paragraphs, Headers, Blockquotes</h2>
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+
29
+ <p>A paragraph is simply one or more consecutive lines of text, separated
30
+ by one or more blank lines. (A blank line is any line that looks like a
31
+ blank line -- a line containing nothing spaces or tabs is considered
32
+ blank.) Normal paragraphs should not be intended with spaces or tabs.</p>
33
+
34
+ <p>Markdown offers two styles of headers: <em>Setext</em> and <em>atx</em>.
35
+ Setext-style headers for <code>&lt;h1&gt;</code> and <code>&lt;h2&gt;</code> are created by
36
+ "underlining" with equal signs (<code>=</code>) and hyphens (<code>-</code>), respectively.
37
+ To create an atx-style header, you put 1-6 hash marks (<code>#</code>) at the
38
+ beginning of the line -- the number of hashes equals the resulting
39
+ HTML header level.</p>
40
+
41
+ <p>Blockquotes are indicated using email-style '<code>&gt;</code>' angle brackets.</p>
42
+
43
+ <p>Markdown:</p>
44
+
45
+ <pre><code>A First Level Header
46
+ ====================
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+
48
+ A Second Level Header
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+ ---------------------
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+
51
+ Now is the time for all good men to come to
52
+ the aid of their country. This is just a
53
+ regular paragraph.
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+
55
+ The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy
56
+ dog's back.
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+
58
+ ### Header 3
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+
60
+ &gt; This is a blockquote.
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+ &gt;
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+ &gt; This is the second paragraph in the blockquote.
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+ &gt;
64
+ &gt; ## This is an H2 in a blockquote
65
+ </code></pre>
66
+
67
+ <p>Output:</p>
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+
69
+ <pre><code>&lt;h1&gt;A First Level Header&lt;/h1&gt;
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+
71
+ &lt;h2&gt;A Second Level Header&lt;/h2&gt;
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+
73
+ &lt;p&gt;Now is the time for all good men to come to
74
+ the aid of their country. This is just a
75
+ regular paragraph.&lt;/p&gt;
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+
77
+ &lt;p&gt;The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy
78
+ dog's back.&lt;/p&gt;
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+
80
+ &lt;h3&gt;Header 3&lt;/h3&gt;
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+
82
+ &lt;blockquote&gt;
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+ &lt;p&gt;This is a blockquote.&lt;/p&gt;
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+
85
+ &lt;p&gt;This is the second paragraph in the blockquote.&lt;/p&gt;
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+
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+ &lt;h2&gt;This is an H2 in a blockquote&lt;/h2&gt;
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+ &lt;/blockquote&gt;
89
+ </code></pre>
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+
91
+ <h3>Phrase Emphasis</h3>
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+
93
+ <p>Markdown uses asterisks and underscores to indicate spans of emphasis.</p>
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+
95
+ <p>Markdown:</p>
96
+
97
+ <pre><code>Some of these words *are emphasized*.
98
+ Some of these words _are emphasized also_.
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+
100
+ Use two asterisks for **strong emphasis**.
101
+ Or, if you prefer, __use two underscores instead__.
102
+ </code></pre>
103
+
104
+ <p>Output:</p>
105
+
106
+ <pre><code>&lt;p&gt;Some of these words &lt;em&gt;are emphasized&lt;/em&gt;.
107
+ Some of these words &lt;em&gt;are emphasized also&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
108
+
109
+ &lt;p&gt;Use two asterisks for &lt;strong&gt;strong emphasis&lt;/strong&gt;.
110
+ Or, if you prefer, &lt;strong&gt;use two underscores instead&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
111
+ </code></pre>
112
+
113
+ <h2>Lists</h2>
114
+
115
+ <p>Unordered (bulleted) lists use asterisks, pluses, and hyphens (<code>*</code>,
116
+ <code>+</code>, and <code>-</code>) as list markers. These three markers are
117
+ interchangable; this:</p>
118
+
119
+ <pre><code>* Candy.
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+ * Gum.
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+ * Booze.
122
+ </code></pre>
123
+
124
+ <p>this:</p>
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+
126
+ <pre><code>+ Candy.
127
+ + Gum.
128
+ + Booze.
129
+ </code></pre>
130
+
131
+ <p>and this:</p>
132
+
133
+ <pre><code>- Candy.
134
+ - Gum.
135
+ - Booze.
136
+ </code></pre>
137
+
138
+ <p>all produce the same output:</p>
139
+
140
+ <pre><code>&lt;ul&gt;
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+ &lt;li&gt;Candy.&lt;/li&gt;
142
+ &lt;li&gt;Gum.&lt;/li&gt;
143
+ &lt;li&gt;Booze.&lt;/li&gt;
144
+ &lt;/ul&gt;
145
+ </code></pre>
146
+
147
+ <p>Ordered (numbered) lists use regular numbers, followed by periods, as
148
+ list markers:</p>
149
+
150
+ <pre><code>1. Red
151
+ 2. Green
152
+ 3. Blue
153
+ </code></pre>
154
+
155
+ <p>Output:</p>
156
+
157
+ <pre><code>&lt;ol&gt;
158
+ &lt;li&gt;Red&lt;/li&gt;
159
+ &lt;li&gt;Green&lt;/li&gt;
160
+ &lt;li&gt;Blue&lt;/li&gt;
161
+ &lt;/ol&gt;
162
+ </code></pre>
163
+
164
+ <p>If you put blank lines between items, you'll get <code>&lt;p&gt;</code> tags for the
165
+ list item text. You can create multi-paragraph list items by indenting
166
+ the paragraphs by 4 spaces or 1 tab:</p>
167
+
168
+ <pre><code>* A list item.
169
+
170
+ With multiple paragraphs.
171
+
172
+ * Another item in the list.
173
+ </code></pre>
174
+
175
+ <p>Output:</p>
176
+
177
+ <pre><code>&lt;ul&gt;
178
+ &lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;A list item.&lt;/p&gt;
179
+ &lt;p&gt;With multiple paragraphs.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
180
+ &lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;Another item in the list.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
181
+ &lt;/ul&gt;
182
+ </code></pre>
183
+
184
+ <h3>Links</h3>
185
+
186
+ <p>Markdown supports two styles for creating links: <em>inline</em> and
187
+ <em>reference</em>. With both styles, you use square brackets to delimit the
188
+ text you want to turn into a link.</p>
189
+
190
+ <p>Inline-style links use parentheses immediately after the link text.
191
+ For example:</p>
192
+
193
+ <pre><code>This is an [example link](http://example.com/).
194
+ </code></pre>
195
+
196
+ <p>Output:</p>
197
+
198
+ <pre><code>&lt;p&gt;This is an &lt;a href="http://example.com/"&gt;
199
+ example link&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
200
+ </code></pre>
201
+
202
+ <p>Optionally, you may include a title attribute in the parentheses:</p>
203
+
204
+ <pre><code>This is an [example link](http://example.com/ "With a Title").
205
+ </code></pre>
206
+
207
+ <p>Output:</p>
208
+
209
+ <pre><code>&lt;p&gt;This is an &lt;a href="http://example.com/" title="With a Title"&gt;
210
+ example link&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
211
+ </code></pre>
212
+
213
+ <p>Reference-style links allow you to refer to your links by names, which
214
+ you define elsewhere in your document:</p>
215
+
216
+ <pre><code>I get 10 times more traffic from [Google][1] than from
217
+ [Yahoo][2] or [MSN][3].
218
+
219
+ [1]: http://google.com/ "Google"
220
+ [2]: http://search.yahoo.com/ "Yahoo Search"
221
+ [3]: http://search.msn.com/ "MSN Search"
222
+ </code></pre>
223
+
224
+ <p>Output:</p>
225
+
226
+ <pre><code>&lt;p&gt;I get 10 times more traffic from &lt;a href="http://google.com/"
227
+ title="Google"&gt;Google&lt;/a&gt; than from &lt;a href="http://search.yahoo.com/"
228
+ title="Yahoo Search"&gt;Yahoo&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a href="http://search.msn.com/"
229
+ title="MSN Search"&gt;MSN&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
230
+ </code></pre>
231
+
232
+ <p>The title attribute is optional. Link names may contain letters,
233
+ numbers and spaces, but are <em>not</em> case sensitive:</p>
234
+
235
+ <pre><code>I start my morning with a cup of coffee and
236
+ [The New York Times][NY Times].
237
+
238
+ [ny times]: http://www.nytimes.com/
239
+ </code></pre>
240
+
241
+ <p>Output:</p>
242
+
243
+ <pre><code>&lt;p&gt;I start my morning with a cup of coffee and
244
+ &lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/"&gt;The New York Times&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
245
+ </code></pre>
246
+
247
+ <h3>Images</h3>
248
+
249
+ <p>Image syntax is very much like link syntax.</p>
250
+
251
+ <p>Inline (titles are optional):</p>
252
+
253
+ <pre><code>![alt text](/path/to/img.jpg "Title")
254
+ </code></pre>
255
+
256
+ <p>Reference-style:</p>
257
+
258
+ <pre><code>![alt text][id]
259
+
260
+ [id]: /path/to/img.jpg "Title"
261
+ </code></pre>
262
+
263
+ <p>Both of the above examples produce the same output:</p>
264
+
265
+ <pre><code>&lt;img src="/path/to/img.jpg" alt="alt text" title="Title" /&gt;
266
+ </code></pre>
267
+
268
+ <h3>Code</h3>
269
+
270
+ <p>In a regular paragraph, you can create code span by wrapping text in
271
+ backtick quotes. Any ampersands (<code>&amp;</code>) and angle brackets (<code>&lt;</code> or
272
+ <code>&gt;</code>) will automatically be translated into HTML entities. This makes
273
+ it easy to use Markdown to write about HTML example code:</p>
274
+
275
+ <pre><code>I strongly recommend against using any `&lt;blink&gt;` tags.
276
+
277
+ I wish SmartyPants used named entities like `&amp;mdash;`
278
+ instead of decimal-encoded entites like `&amp;#8212;`.
279
+ </code></pre>
280
+
281
+ <p>Output:</p>
282
+
283
+ <pre><code>&lt;p&gt;I strongly recommend against using any
284
+ &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;blink&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt; tags.&lt;/p&gt;
285
+
286
+ &lt;p&gt;I wish SmartyPants used named entities like
287
+ &lt;code&gt;&amp;amp;mdash;&lt;/code&gt; instead of decimal-encoded
288
+ entites like &lt;code&gt;&amp;amp;#8212;&lt;/code&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
289
+ </code></pre>
290
+
291
+ <p>To specify an entire block of pre-formatted code, indent every line of
292
+ the block by 4 spaces or 1 tab. Just like with code spans, <code>&amp;</code>, <code>&lt;</code>,
293
+ and <code>&gt;</code> characters will be escaped automatically.</p>
294
+
295
+ <p>Markdown:</p>
296
+
297
+ <pre><code>If you want your page to validate under XHTML 1.0 Strict,
298
+ you've got to put paragraph tags in your blockquotes:
299
+
300
+ &lt;blockquote&gt;
301
+ &lt;p&gt;For example.&lt;/p&gt;
302
+ &lt;/blockquote&gt;
303
+ </code></pre>
304
+
305
+ <p>Output:</p>
306
+
307
+ <pre><code>&lt;p&gt;If you want your page to validate under XHTML 1.0 Strict,
308
+ you've got to put paragraph tags in your blockquotes:&lt;/p&gt;
309
+
310
+ &lt;pre&gt;&lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;
311
+ &amp;lt;p&amp;gt;For example.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
312
+ &amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;
313
+ &lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
314
+ </code></pre>