rpdfium 0.4.3 → 0.4.4

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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data/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -8,6 +8,20 @@ The format follows [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/).
 
 ## [Unreleased]
 
+## [0.4.4] - 2026-06-18
+
+### Changed
+
+- **`Page#words` allocates ~77% fewer objects.** The row/word pipeline was
+  rebuilt to avoid transient allocations: the by-row sort now uses a
+  comparator block instead of `sort_by { [top, x0] }` (no per-char 2-element
+  key array nor Schwartzian pair array), the per-row sort runs in place with
+  `sort!`, and `word_from_chars` folds `text`/`top`/`bottom` in a single pass
+  instead of three separate `map`+`join`/`min`/`max` passes (each of which
+  allocated an intermediate array). Measured on a real 3567-char page (438
+  words): 6552 → 1534 allocated objects per call (1.84 → 0.43 objects/char).
+  Behavior is unchanged.
+
 ## [0.4.3] - 2026-06-16
 
 ### Fixed

data/lib/rpdfium/page.rb

@@ -876,13 +876,20 @@ module Rpdfium
       cs = chars(**char_opts)
       return [] if cs.empty?
 
-      # Group into rows by y
-      rows = group_consecutive(cs.sort_by { |c| [c[:top], c[:x0]] }) do |a, b|
+      # Group into rows by y. Comparator sort instead of sort_by avoids one
+      # 2-element key array per char (plus the Schwartzian pair array) — the
+      # dominant transient allocation on pages with thousands of chars.
+      sorted_cs = cs.sort do |a, b|
+        c = a[:top] <=> b[:top]
+        c.zero? ? a[:x0] <=> b[:x0] : c
+      end
+      rows = group_consecutive(sorted_cs) do |a, b|
         (a[:top] - b[:top]).abs <= y_tolerance
       end
 
       rows.flat_map do |row|
-        sorted = row.sort_by { |c| c[:x0] }
+        # In-place: `row` is a fresh group array, no need for a new copy.
+        sorted = row.sort! { |a, b| a[:x0] <=> b[:x0] }
         # Split on gap > x_tolerance or explicit space
         word_groups = []
         buf = []
@@ -1595,14 +1602,27 @@ module Rpdfium
     end
 
     def word_from_chars(chars)
+      # Single pass: fold text/top/bottom together instead of 3 separate
+      # map+join/min/max passes (each allocating an intermediate array).
+      first = chars.first
+      text = +''
+      top = first[:top]
+      bottom = first[:bottom]
+      chars.each do |c|
+        text << c[:char].to_s
+        t = c[:top]
+        b = c[:bottom]
+        top = t if t < top
+        bottom = b if b > bottom
+      end
       {
-        text: chars.map { |c| c[:char] }.join,
-        x0: chars.first[:x0],
+        text: text,
+        x0: first[:x0],
         x1: chars.last[:x1],
-        top: chars.map { |c| c[:top] }.min,
-        bottom: chars.map { |c| c[:bottom] }.max,
-        fontsize: chars.first[:fontsize],
-        font: chars.first[:font],
+        top: top,
+        bottom: bottom,
+        fontsize: first[:fontsize],
+        font: first[:font],
         chars: chars
       }
     end

data/lib/rpdfium/version.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 module Rpdfium
-  VERSION = "0.4.3"
+  VERSION = "0.4.4"
 end

metadata

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: rpdfium
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 0.4.3
+  version: 0.4.4
 platform: ruby
 authors:
 - Roberto Scinocca