rook 0.0.1

data/COPYING

@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+		    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+		       Version 2, June 1991
+
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+     59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+			    Preamble
+
+  The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
+freedom to share and change it.  By contrast, the GNU General Public
+License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
+software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.  This
+General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
+Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
+using it.  (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
+the GNU Library General Public License instead.)  You can apply it to
+your programs, too.
+
+  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
+price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
+have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
+this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
+if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
+in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
+
+  To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
+anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
+These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
+distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
+
+  For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
+gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
+you have.  You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
+source code.  And you must show them these terms so they know their
+rights.
+
+  We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
+(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
+distribute and/or modify the software.
+
+  Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
+that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
+software.  If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
+want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
+that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
+authors' reputations.
+
+  Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
+patents.  We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
+program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
+program proprietary.  To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
+patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
+
+  The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
+modification follow.
+
+		    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
+
+  0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
+a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
+under the terms of this General Public License.  The "Program", below,
+refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
+means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
+that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
+either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
+language.  (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
+the term "modification".)  Each licensee is addressed as "you".
+
+Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
+covered by this License; they are outside its scope.  The act of
+running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
+is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
+Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
+Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
+
+  1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
+source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
+conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
+copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
+notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
+and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
+along with the Program.
+
+You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
+you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
+
+  2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
+of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
+distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
+above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
+
+    a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
+    stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
+
+    b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
+    whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
+    part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
+    parties under the terms of this License.
+
+    c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
+    when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
+    interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
+    announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
+    notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
+    a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
+    these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
+    License.  (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
+    does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
+    the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
+
+These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole.  If
+identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
+and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
+themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
+sections when you distribute them as separate works.  But when you
+distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
+on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
+this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
+entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
+
+Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
+your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
+exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
+collective works based on the Program.
+
+In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
+with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
+a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
+the scope of this License.
+
+  3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
+under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
+Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
+
+    a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
+    source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
+    1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
+
+    b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
+    years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
+    cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
+    machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
+    distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
+    customarily used for software interchange; or,
+
+    c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
+    to distribute corresponding source code.  (This alternative is
+    allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
+    received the program in object code or executable form with such
+    an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
+
+The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
+making modifications to it.  For an executable work, complete source
+code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
+associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
+control compilation and installation of the executable.  However, as a
+special exception, the source code distributed need not include
+anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
+form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
+operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
+itself accompanies the executable.
+
+If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
+access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
+access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
+distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
+compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
+
+  4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
+except as expressly provided under this License.  Any attempt
+otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
+void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
+However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
+this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
+parties remain in full compliance.
+
+  5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
+signed it.  However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
+distribute the Program or its derivative works.  These actions are
+prohibited by law if you do not accept this License.  Therefore, by
+modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
+Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
+all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
+the Program or works based on it.
+
+  6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
+Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
+original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
+these terms and conditions.  You may not impose any further
+restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
+You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
+this License.
+
+  7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
+infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
+conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
+otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
+excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot
+distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
+License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
+may not distribute the Program at all.  For example, if a patent
+license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
+all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
+the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
+refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
+
+If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
+any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
+apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
+circumstances.
+
+It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
+patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
+such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
+integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
+implemented by public license practices.  Many people have made
+generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
+through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
+system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
+to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
+impose that choice.
+
+This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
+be a consequence of the rest of this License.
+
+  8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
+certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
+original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
+may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
+those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
+countries not thus excluded.  In such case, this License incorporates
+the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
+
+  9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
+of the General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
+be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the Program
+specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
+later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
+either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
+Software Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of
+this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
+Foundation.
+
+  10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
+programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
+to ask for permission.  For software which is copyrighted by the Free
+Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
+make exceptions for this.  Our decision will be guided by the two goals
+of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
+of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
+
+			    NO WARRANTY
+
+  11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
+FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN
+OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
+PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS
+TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE
+PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
+REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
+REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
+INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
+OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
+TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
+YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
+PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+		     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+	    How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
+when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year  name of author
+    Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License.  Of course, the commands you use may
+be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
+mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
+school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
+necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
+
+  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
+  `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
+
+  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
+  Ty Coon, President of Vice
+
+This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
+proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you may
+consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
+library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
+Public License instead of this License.

data/README.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+.=title:	README
+.?lastupdated:	$Date$
+
+
+.$ About
+
+Rook is a tool for SCM such as Make, Rake, Ant, and so on.
+Rook is inspired by Cook which is made by Peter Miller.
+http://www.canb.auug.org.au/~millerp/cook/cook.html
+
+
+.$ Installation
+
+Just copy bin/rook file into a proper directory such as 
+/usr/local/bin or /usr/bin.
+
+
+.$ Usage
+
+Install Rook and type `rook --help'.
+
+
+.$ Terms
+
+.[ Product ]
+	Product is an output of cooking.
+
+.[ Ingredient ]
+	Ingredient is materials needed for cooking.
+
+.[ Recipe ]
+	Recipe is a method how to cook product.
+
+.[ Generic recipe ]
+	Generic recipe is a recipe whose product is
+	specified as regular expression.
+
+.[ Specific recipe ]
+	Specific recipe is a recipe whose product is
+	specified as filename.
+
+.[ Symbolic recipe ]
+	Symbolic recipe is a recipe whose product is
+	specified as Symbol.
+
+
+.$ Example
+
+See `examples/' directory.
+
+
+.$ To Do
+
+.* [_] Documentation
+.* [_] Fingerprint support
+.* [_] Dependency Tree
+.* [_] Plugin architecture
+
+
+.$ License
+
+GPL ver2
+
+
+.$ Copyright
+
+Copyright(c) makoto kuwata all rights reserved
+
+

data/bin/rook

@@ -0,0 +1,885 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+###
+### rook - a SCM(Software Cooking Method) tool, like `make', `cook', or `rake'
+###
+### copryright(c) 2005 makoto kuwata all rights reserverd
+###
+### $Id: rook 11 2005-04-29 12:26:31Z kwatch $
+### $Release: 0.0.1$
+###
+
+require 'fileutils'
+
+## force FileUtils to print message to $stdout
+FileUtils.instance_eval "@fileutils_output = $stdout"
+
+module Rook
+
+   VERSION     = ('$Rev: 11 $' =~ /(\d+)/) && $1
+   LAST_UPDATE = ('$Date: 2005-04-29 21:26:31 +0900 (Fri, 29 Apr 2005) $' =~ /([-\d]+)/) && $1
+   RELEASE     = ('$Release: 0.0.1$' =~ /([\.\d]+)/) && $1
+
+   $rook_defaults = {
+      :bookname => 'Rookbook',			# or 'Cookbook.rb'
+      :target   => :default,			# or :start
+      :descriptions => {
+         :all     => 'create all products',
+         :clean   => 'remove by-products',
+         :clear   => 'remove all products and by-products',
+         :deploy  => 'deploy products',
+         :config  => 'configure',
+         :setup   => 'setup',
+         :install => 'install products',
+         #:start   => 'start cooking',
+         :default => 'default recipe to start'
+      },
+   }
+   $rook_prompt = "rook$ "
+   $rook_current_recipe = nil
+   $rook_properties = {}
+   $rook_context = {}
+   $rook_recipe_desc = nil
+
+
+   class RookError < StandardError
+   end
+
+   class RecipeNotFoundError < RookError
+   end
+
+   class CommandOptionError < RookError
+   end
+
+   class GenericRecipeExecutionError < RookError
+   end
+
+   class RecipeExecutionError < RookError
+   end
+
+   class RecipeError < RookError
+   end
+
+   class IngredientNotFoundError < RookError
+   end
+
+   class CookbookNotFoundError < RookError
+   end
+
+   class AssersionError
+   end
+
+
+   ##
+   ##
+   ##
+   class Cookbook
+      def initialize(bookname)
+         @bookname = bookname
+         @specific_recipes = []
+         @generic_recipes = []
+         @symbolic_recipes = []
+      end
+      attr_reader :bookname
+      attr_reader :specific_recipes, :generic_recipes, :symbolic_recipes
+
+      def add_specific_recipe(recipe)
+         @specific_recipes.unshift(recipe)
+         recipe.cookbook = self
+      end
+
+      def add_generic_recipe(recipe)
+         @generic_recipes.unshift(recipe)
+         recipe.cookbook = self
+      end
+
+      def add_symbolic_recipe(recipe)
+         @symbolic_recipes.unshift(recipe)
+         recipe.cookbook = self
+      end
+
+      def add_recipe(recipe)
+         recipe.add_to_cookbook(self)
+      end
+
+      def lookup(product, index=0)
+         if product.is_a?(String) && product[0] == ?:
+            product = product[1, product.length-1].intern
+         end
+         recipe = nil
+         if index == 0
+            case product
+            when Symbol
+               recipe = @symbolic_recipes.find { |r| r.product === product }
+            when String
+               recipe = @specific_recipes.find { |r| r.product === product }
+               if !recipe
+                  recipe = @generic_recipes.find { |r| r.product === product }
+                  recipe = recipe.specify(product) if recipe
+               end
+            end
+         else
+            case product
+            when Symbol
+               recipes = @symbolic_recipes.find_all { |r| r.product === product }
+               recipe = recipes[index]
+            when String
+               recipes  = @specific_recipes.find_all { |r| r.product === product }
+               recipes2 = @generic_recipes.find_all { |r| r.product === product }
+               recipes.concat(recipes2)
+               recipe = recipe[index]
+               recipe = specify(product) if recipe
+            end
+         end
+         return recipe
+      end
+
+      def create_context()
+         context = {
+            :cookbook => self,
+            :dress_level => 0,
+         }
+         return context
+      end
+
+      def _execute()
+         ## prework
+         rook_context_bkup = $rook_context
+         $rook_context = create_context()
+         unless test(?f, @bookname)
+            raise CookbookNotFoundError.new("`#{@bookname}': cookbook not found.")
+         end
+         load(@bookname)			## load cookbook
+         ## main body
+         yield()
+         ## postwork
+         $rook_context = rook_context_bkup
+      end
+      private :_execute
+
+      def start(targets)
+         _execute() do
+            targets.each do |target|
+               target = target[1,target.length-1].intern if target.is_a?(String) && target[0] == ?:
+               recipe = lookup(target)
+               raise AssertionError.new("recipe.class=#{recipe.class.name}") if recipe.kind_of?(GenericRecipe)
+               raise RecipeNotFoundError.new("#{target}: recipe not found.") unless recipe
+               recipe.execute()
+            end
+         end
+      end
+
+      def listup()
+         _listup(@symbolic_recipes, false)
+         _listup(@specific_recipes, false)
+         _listup(@generic_recipes, false)
+      end
+
+      def listup_all()
+         _listup(@symbolic_recipes, true)
+         _listup(@specific_recipes, true)
+         _listup(@generic_recipes, true)
+      end
+
+      def _listup(recipe_list, flag_all=true)
+         _execute() do
+            list = [];  hash = {}
+            recipe_list.each do |recipe|
+               next if hash.key?(recipe.product)
+               next unless flag_all || recipe.desc
+               hash[recipe.product] = true
+               list << recipe
+            end
+            list.reverse.each do |recipe|
+               product = recipe.product
+               display_name = recipe.display_name
+               #display_name = product.is_a?(String) ? product : product.inspect
+               description  = recipe.desc || '(no description)'
+               puts("  %-20s - %s" % [ display_name, description ])
+            end
+         end
+      end
+
+   end
+
+
+   ##
+   ##
+   ##
+   class Recipe
+
+      def add_to_cookbook
+         raise AssertionError.new("Recipe#add_to_cookbook() not implemented.")
+      end
+
+      def initialize(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+         @product = product
+         @ingredients = []
+         ingredients.each do |ingred|
+            add_ingredient(ingred)
+         end if ingredients
+         @steps = steps
+         @matched = nil
+         @cookbook = nil
+         @desc = nil
+      end
+
+      def self.create(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+         self.new(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+      end
+
+      attr_accessor :product, :ingredients, :steps, :matched, :cookbook, :desc
+
+      alias :prod :product
+      alias :ingreds :ingredients
+      def ingredient
+         return @ingredients[0]
+      end
+      alias :ingred :ingredient
+
+      attr_writer :display_name
+      def display_name
+         return @display_name || @product
+      end
+
+      def add_ingredient(ingred)
+         case ingred
+         when String, Symbol, Proc, Hash
+            @ingredients << ingred
+         when Array
+            ingred.each do |ingred2|
+               add_ingredient(ingred2)
+            end
+         when Regexp
+            raise ReicpeError.new("#{ingred.to_s}: regexp is not avairable as ingredient.")
+         else
+            raise RecipeError.new("`#{ingred.to_s}'(class #{ingred.class.name}): ingredient is invalid object.")
+         end
+      end
+
+      def execute(depth=0)
+         bkup = $rook_current_recipe
+         $rook_current_recipe = self
+         puts "### #{self.product.to_s}" unless $rook_properties[:QUIET]
+         @steps.call(self) if @steps
+         $rook_current_recipe = bkup
+         return true
+      end
+
+      def specify(product)
+         raise AssertionError.new("Root#specify() is called.")
+      end
+
+   end
+
+
+   ##
+   ##
+   ##
+   class SpecificRecipe < Recipe
+
+      def add_to_cookbook(cookbook)
+         cookbook.add_specific_recipe(self)
+      end
+
+      def initialize(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+         super(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+      end
+
+      def self.create(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+         recipe = self.new(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+         if ingredients.find { |ingred| ingred.is_a?(Hash) }
+            raise RecipeError.new("`#{product}': specific recipe can't take a hash as an ingredient.")
+         end
+         return recipe
+      end
+
+      def specify(product)
+         return self
+      end
+
+      def execute(depth=0)
+         flag_execute = false
+         if @ingredients.empty?
+            flag_execute = true
+         else
+            if test(?e, @product)
+               prod_mtime = File.mtime(@product)
+            else
+               prod_mtime = nil
+               flag_execute = true
+            end
+            @ingredients.each do |ingred|
+               ingred_recipe = cookbook().lookup(ingred)
+               if ingred_recipe
+                  flag = ingred_recipe.execute(depth+1)
+                  flag_execute = true if flag
+               end
+               if !flag_execute && _ingred_newer?(ingred, prod_mtime)
+                  flag_execute = true
+               end
+            end
+            unless $rook_properties[:noact]
+               @ingredients.each do |ingred|
+                  if ingred.is_a?(String) && !test(?e, ingred)
+                     raise IngredientNotFoundError.new("`#{ingred}': ingredient not found (required by `#{@product}').")
+                  end
+               end
+            end
+         end
+         if flag_execute || $rook_properties[:FORCE] || (depth == 0 && $rook_properties[:force])
+            begin
+               super(depth)
+            rescue RecipeExecutionError => ex
+               File.delete(@product) if test(?f, @product)
+               raise ex
+            end
+         end
+         return flag_execute
+      end
+
+      def _ingred_newer?(ingred, prod_mtime)
+         return ingred.is_a?(String) && test(?e, ingred) && prod_mtime && prod_mtime < File.mtime(ingred)
+      end
+
+   end
+
+
+   ##
+   ##
+   ##
+   class GenericRecipe < Recipe
+      def add_to_cookbook(cookbook)
+         cookbook.add_generic_recipe(self)
+      end
+
+      def initialize(product_pattern, *ingredients, &steps)
+         super(product_pattern, *ingredients, &steps)
+      end
+
+      def self.create(product_pattern, *ingredients, &steps)
+         recipe = self.new(product_pattern, *ingredients, &steps)
+         return recipe
+      end
+
+      def display_name
+         return @display_name || @product.inspect
+      end
+
+      ## generates specific recipe
+      def specify(product)
+         ingred_list = []
+         pattern = @product
+         pattern =~ product
+         m = [ $&, $1, $2, $3, $4, $5 ]
+         @ingredients.each do |ingred|
+            case ingred
+            when String
+               ingred2 = expand_matched(ingred, m)
+               ingred_list << ingred2
+            when Symbol
+               ingred_list << ingred
+            when Proc
+               result = ingred.call(product)
+               ingred_list << result if result
+            when Hash
+               ingred.each do |key, val|
+                  case key
+                  when :if_exists
+                     ingred2 = expand_matched(val, m)
+                     ingred_list << ingred2 if test(?e, ingred2)
+                  else
+                     raise RecipeError.new("`:#{key.id2name}': invalid keyword.")
+                  end
+               end
+            else
+               raise RecipeError.new("#{product.to_s}(class #{product.class.name}): invalid product.")
+            end
+         end if @ingredients
+         recipe = SpecificRecipe.new(product, *ingred_list, &@steps)
+         recipe.matched = m
+         recipe.cookbook = self.cookbook()
+         return recipe
+      end
+
+      def execute(depth=0)
+         raise GenericRecipeExecutionError.new("cannot execute generic recipe.")
+      end
+
+   end
+
+
+   ##
+   ##
+   ##
+   class SymbolicRecipe < Recipe
+
+      def add_to_cookbook(cookbook)
+         cookbook.add_symbolic_recipe(self)
+      end
+
+      def initialize(product_pattern, *ingredients, &steps)
+         super(product_pattern, *ingredients, &steps)
+      end
+
+      def self.create(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+         recipe = self.new(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+         if ingredients.find { |ingred| ingred.is_a?(Hash) }
+            raise RecipeError.new("`#{product}': symbolic recipe can't take a hash as an ingredient.")
+         end
+         return recipe
+      end
+
+      def display_name
+         return @display_name || @product.inspect
+      end
+
+      def execute(depth=0)
+         @ingredients.each do |ingred|
+            recipe = cookbook().lookup(ingred)
+            if recipe
+               flag = recipe.execute(depth+1)
+               flag_execute = true if flag
+            end
+         end
+         super(depth)
+         return true
+         #flag_execute = false
+         #if @ingredients.empty?
+         #   flag_execute = true
+         #else
+         #   @ingredients.each do |ingred|
+         #      recipe = cookbook().lookup(ingred)
+         #      if recipe
+         #         flag = recipe.execute(depth+1)
+         #         flag_execute = true if flag
+         #      end
+         #   end
+         #end
+         #if flag_execute
+         #   super(depth)
+         #end
+         #return flag_execute
+      end
+
+      def specify(product)
+         raise AssertionError.new("SymbolicRecipe#specify is called.")
+      end
+   end
+end
+
+
+module RookCommand
+
+   ##
+   ##
+   ##
+   def desc(description=nil)
+      $rook_recipe_desc = description
+   end
+
+   def recipe(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+      cookbook = $rook_context[:cookbook]
+      case product
+      when String
+         recipe = Rook::SpecificRecipe.create(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+         cookbook.add_specific_recipe(recipe)
+      when Regexp
+         recipe = Rook::GenericRecipe.create(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+         cookbook.add_generic_recipe(recipe)
+      when Symbol
+         recipe = Rook::SymbolicRecipe.create(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+         cookbook.add_symbolic_recipe(recipe)
+      end
+      ## set description
+      if $rook_recipe_desc == nil
+         recipe.desc = $rook_defaults[:descriptions][product]
+      elsif $rook_recipe_desc == false
+         recipe.desc = nil
+      else
+         recipe.desc = $rook_recipe_desc
+      end
+      $rook_recipe_desc = nil
+      return recipe
+   end
+
+   def grecipe(product, *ingredients, &steps)
+      ## convert wildcard ('*', '?', and '{}') into Regexp
+      s = product.to_s
+      s = Regexp::quote(s)
+      s.gsub!(/(\\\?+)/) { |m| '(' + ('.' * m.length) + ')' }
+      s.gsub!(/(\\\*)/, '(.*?)')
+      s.gsub!(/(\\\{(.*?)\\\})/) { '(' + $2.gsub(/\\\|/, '|') + ')' }
+      s.gsub!(/%/, '(.*?)')
+      regexp = Regexp::compile("^#{s}$")
+      r = recipe(regexp, *ingredients, &steps)
+      r.display_name = product
+      return r
+   end
+
+   def rook(*targets)
+      bookname = $rook_context[:cookbook].bookname
+      cookbook = Rook::Cookbook.new(bookname)
+      targets = expand_matched(targets, m()) if m()
+      cookbook.start(targets)
+   end
+
+   def dress(product=nil)
+      product = $rook_current_recipe.product if !product
+      $rook_context[:dress_level] += 1
+      recipe = $root_context[:cookbook].lookup(product, $rook_context[:dress_level])
+      recipe.execute()
+      $rook_context[:dress_level] -= 1
+   end
+
+   def set_prompt(prompt)
+      $rook_prompt = prompt
+   end
+
+   def get_prompt()
+      $rook_prompt
+   end
+
+
+   def expand_matched(obj, m=nil)
+      m = $rook_current_recipe.matched unless m
+      return obj unless m
+      case obj
+      when String
+         if m
+            obj = obj.dup
+            obj.gsub!(/\{0\}/, m[0]) if m[0]
+            obj.gsub!(/\{1\}/, m[1]) if m[1]
+            obj.gsub!(/\{2\}/, m[2]) if m[2]
+            obj.gsub!(/\{3\}/, m[3]) if m[3]
+            obj.gsub!(/\{4\}/, m[4]) if m[4]
+            obj.gsub!(/\{5\}/, m[5]) if m[5]
+         end
+      when Array
+         obj = obj.collect { |item| expand_matched(item, m) }
+      end
+      return obj
+   end
+   private :expand_matched
+
+   def m()
+      return $rook_current_recipe.matched
+   end
+
+   def _cmd(cmd_str, prompt, ignore_error)
+      cmd_str = expand_matched(cmd_str, m()) if m()
+      print get_prompt(), cmd_str, "\n" unless $rook_properties[:quiet]
+      unless $rook_properties[:noact]
+         result = system(cmd_str)
+      else
+         result = true
+      end
+      unless result || ignore_error
+         raise Rook::RecipeExecutionError.new("command failed: `#{cmd_str}'")
+      end
+      return result
+   end
+   private :_cmd
+
+   def cmd(cmd_str, prompt=$rook_prompt)
+      _cmd(cmd_str, prompt, false)
+   end
+   alias :sh :cmd
+   alias :cmd :cmd
+   #alias :do :cmd
+
+   def cmd!(cmd_str, prompt=$rook_prompt)
+      cmd(cmd_str, prompt, true)
+   end
+   alias sh! cmd!
+   #alias do! cmd!
+
+   def echo(*args)
+      args = expand_matched(args, m()) if m()
+      unless $rook_properties[:noact]
+         echo_n(*args)
+         puts
+      end
+   end
+
+   def echo_n(*args)
+      unless $rook_properties[:noact]
+         print args.flatten.join(" ")
+      end
+   end
+
+
+   def chdir(dir, &block)
+      dir = expand_matched(dir, m()) if m()
+      opts = {}
+      opts[:noop] = true    if $rook_properties[:noact]
+      opts[:verbose] = true if ! $rook_properties[:quiet]
+      print get_prompt() if opts[:verbose]
+      FileUtils.chdir(dir, opts, &block)
+   end
+   alias :cd :chdir
+
+   def _command1(command, args)
+      args = args.flatten
+      args = expand_matched(args, m()) if m()
+      opts = {}
+      opts[:noop] = true    if $rook_properties[:noact]
+      opts[:verbose] = true if ! $rook_properties[:quiet]
+      print get_prompt() if opts[:verbose]
+      FileUtils.__send__(command, args, opts)
+   end
+   private :_command1
+
+   def mkdir(*dirs)
+      _command1(:mkdir, dirs)
+   end
+
+   def mkdir_p(*dirs)
+      _command1(:mkdir_p, dirs)
+   end
+
+   def rmdir(*dirs)
+      _command1(:rmdir, dirs)
+   end
+
+   def remove(*files)
+      _command1(:rm, files)
+   end
+   alias :rm :remove
+
+   def remove_r(*files)
+      _command1(:rm_r, files)
+   end
+   alias :rm_r :remove_r
+
+   def remove_rf(*files)
+      _command1(:rm_rf, files)
+   end
+   alias :rm_rf :remove_rf
+
+
+   def _command1_ifexists(command, files)
+      list = files.flatten.find_all { |f| test(?e, f) }
+      _command1(command, list) unless list.empty?
+   end
+
+   def delete(*files)
+      _command1_ifexists(:rm, files)
+   end
+   alias :del :delete
+
+   def delete_r(*files)
+      _command1_ifexists(:rm_r, files)
+   end
+   alias :del_r :delete_r
+
+   def delete_rf(*files)
+      _command1_ifexists(:rm_rf, files)
+   end
+   alias :del_rf :delete_rf
+
+
+   def _command2(command, args)
+      args = args.flatten
+      args = expand_matched(args, m()) if m()
+      src = dest = nil
+      if args.length == 1
+         src = args[0]
+      elsif args.length > 1
+         dest = args.pop
+         src  = args
+      end
+      opts = {}
+      opts[:noop]    = true if  $rook_properties[:noact]
+      opts[:verbose] = true if !$rook_properties[:quiet]
+      print get_prompt() if opts[:verbose]
+      FileUtils.__send__(command, src, dest, opts)
+   end
+   private :_command2
+
+   def copy(*args)
+      _command2(:cp, args)
+   end
+   alias :cp :copy
+
+   def copy_r(*args)
+      _command2(:cp_r, args)
+   end
+   alias :cp_r :copy_r
+
+   def move(*args)
+      _command2(:mv, args)
+   end
+   alias :mv :move
+
+   def store(*args, &filter)
+      args = args.flatten
+      args = expand_matched(args, m()) if m()
+      store_to = args.pop
+      src_files = []
+      args.each do |file|
+         src_files.concat Dir.glob(file)
+      end
+      src_files.delete_if { |f| !filter.call(f) } if filter
+      if ! $rook_properties[:quiet]
+         print get_prompt()
+         print "store #{args.join(' ')} #{store_to}"
+         puts
+      end
+      if ! $rook_properties[:noact]
+         src_files.each do |f|
+            srcdir = File::dirname(f)
+            destdir = "#{store_to}/#{srcdir}"
+            FileUtils.mkdir_p(destdir) unless test(?d, destdir)
+            FileUtils.cp_r(f, destdir) unless test(?d, f)
+         end
+      end
+   end
+
+end
+
+
+module Rook
+   ##
+   ##
+   ##
+   class Main
+      def initialize(argv = ARGV)
+         @argv = argv
+      end
+
+      def execute
+         options, properties = parse_argv(@argv)
+         if properties[:help]
+            properties.delete(:help)
+            options[?h] = true
+         end
+         if properties[:version]
+            properties.delete(:version)
+            options[?v] = true
+         end
+         if options[?h] || options[?v]
+            command = File::basename($0)
+            puts "#{command} - a SCM (Software Cooking Method) tool" if options[?h]
+            puts version() if options[?v]
+            puts usage()   if options[?h]
+            return
+         end
+         properties[:noact] = true  if options[?n]
+         properties[:quiet] = true  if options[?q]
+         properties[:quiet] = properties[:QUIET] = true  if options[?Q]
+         properties[:force] = true  if options[?f]
+         properties[:force] = properties[:FORCE] = true  if options[?F]
+         $rook_properties = properties
+         $rook_prompt = options[?p] if options[?p]
+         #
+         bookname = options[?b] || $rook_defaults[:bookname]
+         cookbook = Cookbook.new(bookname)
+         if options[?l] || options[?T]
+            cookbook.listup()
+         elsif options[?L]
+            cookbook.listup_all()
+         elsif !@argv.empty?
+            targets = @argv
+            cookbook.start(targets)
+         elsif cookbook.lookup($rook_defaults[:target]) == nil
+            puts "*** target is not specified."
+            cookbook.listup()
+         else
+            target = $rook_defaults[:target]
+            cookbook.start([target])
+         end
+      end
+
+      def usage()
+         command = File::basename($0)
+         s =  ""
+         s << "usage: #{command} [options] target-product\n"
+         s << "  -h          :  help\n"
+         s << "  -v          :  version\n"
+         s << "  -b cookbook :  cookbook (default `#{$rook_defaults[:bookname]}')\n"
+         s << "  -p prompt   :  set prompt\n"
+         s << "  -n          :  no execute\n"
+         s << "  -q          :  quiet\n"
+         s << "  -Q          :  more quiet\n"
+         s << "  -l          :  list described recipes\n"
+         s << "  -L          :  list all recipes\n"
+         s << "  -f          :  force\n"
+         s << "  -F          :  force strongly\n"
+      end
+
+      def version()
+         return "Release: #{Rook::RELEASE} (Revision: #{Rook::VERSION})"
+      end
+
+      def parse_argv(argv)
+         options = []
+         properties = {}
+         while argv[0] && argv[0][0] == ?-
+            optstr = argv.shift.dup
+            optstr.gsub!(/\A-/, '')
+            if optstr[0] == ?-
+               optstr.gsub!(/\A-/, '')
+               if optstr =~ /\A([-\w]+)(=(.*))?\z/
+                  prop_name  = $1.gsub(/-/, '_')
+                  prop_value = $3
+                  properties[prop_name.intern] = prop_value == nil ? true : parse_value(prop_value)
+               end
+            else
+               while optstr && !optstr.empty?
+                  optchar = optstr[0]
+                  optstr.gsub!(/\A./, '')
+                  case optchar
+                  when ?h, ?v, ?n, ?q, ?Q, ?f, ?F, ?l, ?L
+                     options[optchar] = true
+                  when ?b, ?p
+                     arg = optstr.empty? ? ARGV.shift : opstr
+                     optstr = nil
+                     unless arg
+                        case optchar
+                        when ?f  ; msg = "-#{optchar.chr}: cookbook required."
+                        when ?p  ; msg = "-#{optchar.chr}: prompt required."
+                        end
+                        raise CommandOptionError.new(msg)
+                     end
+                     options[optchar] = arg
+                  else
+                     raise CommandOptionError.new("-#{optchar.chr}: invalid option.")
+                  end
+               end
+            end
+         end
+         return options, properties
+      end
+
+      def parse_value(value)
+         case value
+         when 'true', 'yes'      ;  return true
+         when 'false', 'no'      ;  return false
+         when 'nil', 'null'      ;  return nil
+         when /\A\d+\z/          ;  return value.to_i          # eval(value)
+         when /\A\d+\.\d+\z/     ;  return value.to_f          # eval(value)
+         when /\A\/(.*)\/\z/     ;  return Regexp.compile($1)  # eval(value)
+         when /\A:(.*)\z/        ;  return $1.intern           # eval(value)
+         when /\A'.*'\z/         ;  return eval(value)
+         when /\A".*"\z/         ;  return eval(value)         # unsafe?
+         else                    ;  return value
+         end
+      end
+   end
+
+end
+
+
+#if __FILE__ == $0
+   include RookCommand
+   begin
+      main = Rook::Main.new(ARGV)
+      main.execute
+   rescue Rook::RookError => ex
+      $stderr.puts "[ERROR] #{ex.message}"
+      #if ex.class == CommandOptionError
+      #  $stderr.puts main.usage()
+      #end
+   end
+#end