rmodbus 0.2 → 0.2.1
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- data/CHANGES +5 -0
- data/README +1 -0
- data/examples/add_new_function.rb +19 -0
- data/examples/use_tcp_modbus.rb +17 -0
- data/lib/rmodbus/client.rb +283 -246
- data/lib/rmodbus/tcp_client.rb +3 -4
- data/lib/rmodbus/tcp_server.rb +83 -66
- data/spec/client_spec.rb +57 -0
- data/spec/ext_spec.rb +27 -0
- data/spec/tcp_client_spec.rb +48 -0
- data/spec/tcp_server_spec.rb +106 -0
- metadata +8 -5
- data/ext/extconf.rb +0 -13
- data/ext/serialport.c +0 -1312
- data/lib/rmodbus/rtu_client.rb +0 -6
data/CHANGES
CHANGED
data/README
CHANGED
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
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1
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begin
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require 'rubygems'
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rescue
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end
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require 'rmodbus'
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include ModBus
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8
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9
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class MyTCPClient < TCPClient
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10
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11
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def user_define_function(arg1, arg2)
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query("\x65" + arg1.to_bytes + arg2.to_bytes)
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end
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14
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end
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@my_mb = MyTCPClient.new('127.0.0.1', 502, 1)
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18
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@my_mb.user_define_function(20,13)
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19
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@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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$:.unshift(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../lib/')
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require 'rmodbus'
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srv = ModBus::TCPServer.new(8502,1)
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srv.coils = [1,0,1,1]
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srv.discret_inputs = [1,1,0,0]
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srv.holding_registers = [1,2,3,4]
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srv.input_registers = [1,2,3,4]
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srv.debug = true
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srv.audit = true
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11
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srv.start
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13
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cl = ModBus::TCPClient.new('127.0.0.1', 8502, 1)
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puts cl.read_holding_registers(0,4)
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cl.write_multiple_registers(0, [4,4,4])
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16
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puts cl.read_holding_registers(0,4)
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17
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srv.stop
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data/lib/rmodbus/client.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,246 +1,283 @@
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# RModBus - free implementation of ModBus protocol on Ruby.
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2008 Timin Aleksey
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#
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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require 'rmodbus/exceptions'
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class String
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self.
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#
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#
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#
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#
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#
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end
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end
|
1
|
+
# RModBus - free implementation of ModBus protocol on Ruby.
|
2
|
+
#
|
3
|
+
# Copyright (C) 2008 Timin Aleksey
|
4
|
+
#
|
5
|
+
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
6
|
+
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
7
|
+
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
8
|
+
# (at your option) any later version.
|
9
|
+
#
|
10
|
+
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
11
|
+
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
12
|
+
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
13
|
+
# GNU General Public License for more details.
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
require 'rmodbus/exceptions'
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
class String
|
18
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+
|
19
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+
|
20
|
+
if RUBY_VERSION.to_f == 1.9
|
21
|
+
def to_array_int16
|
22
|
+
array_int16 = []
|
23
|
+
i = 0
|
24
|
+
while(i < self.bytesize) do
|
25
|
+
array_int16 << self.getbyte(i) * 256 + self.getbyte(i+1)
|
26
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+
i += 2
|
27
|
+
end
|
28
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+
array_int16
|
29
|
+
end
|
30
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+
|
31
|
+
def to_array_bytes
|
32
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+
array_bytes = []
|
33
|
+
self.each_byte do |b|
|
34
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+
array_bytes << b
|
35
|
+
end
|
36
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+
array_bytes
|
37
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+
end
|
38
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+
|
39
|
+
def to_int16
|
40
|
+
self.getbyte(0)*256 + self.getbyte(1)
|
41
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+
end
|
42
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+
|
43
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+
else
|
44
|
+
def to_array_int16
|
45
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+
array_int16 = []
|
46
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+
i = 0
|
47
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+
while(i < self.size) do
|
48
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+
array_int16 << (self[i].to_i)*256 + self[i+1].to_i
|
49
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+
i += 2
|
50
|
+
end
|
51
|
+
array_int16
|
52
|
+
end
|
53
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+
|
54
|
+
def to_array_bytes
|
55
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+
array_bytes = []
|
56
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+
i = 0
|
57
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+
while(i<self.size) do
|
58
|
+
array_bytes << self[i].to_i
|
59
|
+
i += 1
|
60
|
+
end
|
61
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+
array_bytes
|
62
|
+
end
|
63
|
+
|
64
|
+
def to_int16
|
65
|
+
self[0]*256 + self[1]
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
end
|
68
|
+
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
def to_array_bit
|
71
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+
array_bit = []
|
72
|
+
self.each_byte do |byte|
|
73
|
+
mask = 0x01
|
74
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+
8.times {
|
75
|
+
unless (mask & byte) == 0
|
76
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+
array_bit << 1
|
77
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+
else
|
78
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+
array_bit << 0
|
79
|
+
end
|
80
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+
mask = mask << 1
|
81
|
+
}
|
82
|
+
end
|
83
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+
array_bit
|
84
|
+
end
|
85
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+
|
86
|
+
end
|
87
|
+
|
88
|
+
class Integer
|
89
|
+
def to_bytes
|
90
|
+
(self >> 8).chr + (self & 0xff).chr
|
91
|
+
end
|
92
|
+
end
|
93
|
+
|
94
|
+
class Array
|
95
|
+
|
96
|
+
def to_ints16
|
97
|
+
s = ""
|
98
|
+
self.each do |int16|
|
99
|
+
s << int16.to_bytes
|
100
|
+
end
|
101
|
+
s
|
102
|
+
end
|
103
|
+
|
104
|
+
def bits_to_bytes
|
105
|
+
int16 = 0
|
106
|
+
s = ""
|
107
|
+
mask = 0x01
|
108
|
+
|
109
|
+
self.each do |bit|
|
110
|
+
int16 |= mask if bit > 0
|
111
|
+
mask <<= 1
|
112
|
+
if mask == 0x100
|
113
|
+
mask = 0x01
|
114
|
+
s << int16.chr
|
115
|
+
int16 = 0
|
116
|
+
end
|
117
|
+
end
|
118
|
+
s << int16.chr unless mask == 0x01
|
119
|
+
end
|
120
|
+
|
121
|
+
end
|
122
|
+
|
123
|
+
module ModBus
|
124
|
+
|
125
|
+
class Client
|
126
|
+
|
127
|
+
include Errors
|
128
|
+
# Number of times to retry on connection and read timeouts
|
129
|
+
CONNECTION_RETRIES = 3
|
130
|
+
READ_RETRIES = 3
|
131
|
+
|
132
|
+
# Read value *ncoils* coils starting with *addr*
|
133
|
+
#
|
134
|
+
# Return array of their values
|
135
|
+
def read_coils(addr, ncoils)
|
136
|
+
query("\x1" + addr.to_bytes + ncoils.to_bytes).to_array_bit[0..ncoils-1]
|
137
|
+
end
|
138
|
+
|
139
|
+
# Read value *ncoils* discrete inputs starting with *addr*
|
140
|
+
#
|
141
|
+
# Return array of their values
|
142
|
+
def read_discrete_inputs(addr, ncoils)
|
143
|
+
query("\x2" + addr.to_bytes + ncoils.to_bytes).to_array_bit[0..ncoils-1]
|
144
|
+
end
|
145
|
+
|
146
|
+
# Deprecated version of read_discrete_inputs
|
147
|
+
def read_discret_inputs(addr, ncoils)
|
148
|
+
warn "[DEPRECATION] `read_discret_inputs` is deprecated. Please use `read_discrete_inputs` instead."
|
149
|
+
read_discrete_inputs(addr, ncoils)
|
150
|
+
end
|
151
|
+
|
152
|
+
# Read value *nreg* holding registers starting with *addr*
|
153
|
+
#
|
154
|
+
# Return array of their values
|
155
|
+
def read_holding_registers(addr, nreg)
|
156
|
+
query("\x3" + addr.to_bytes + nreg.to_bytes).to_array_int16
|
157
|
+
end
|
158
|
+
|
159
|
+
# Read value *nreg* input registers starting with *addr*
|
160
|
+
#
|
161
|
+
# Return array of their values
|
162
|
+
def read_input_registers(addr, nreg)
|
163
|
+
query("\x4" + addr.to_bytes + nreg.to_bytes).to_array_int16
|
164
|
+
end
|
165
|
+
|
166
|
+
# Write *val* in *addr* coil
|
167
|
+
#
|
168
|
+
# if *val* lager 0 write 1
|
169
|
+
#
|
170
|
+
# Return self
|
171
|
+
def write_single_coil(addr, val)
|
172
|
+
if val == 0
|
173
|
+
query("\x5" + addr.to_bytes + 0.to_bytes)
|
174
|
+
else
|
175
|
+
query("\x5" + addr.to_bytes + 0xff00.to_bytes)
|
176
|
+
end
|
177
|
+
self
|
178
|
+
end
|
179
|
+
|
180
|
+
# Write *val* in *addr* register
|
181
|
+
#
|
182
|
+
# Return self
|
183
|
+
def write_single_register(addr, val)
|
184
|
+
query("\x6" + addr.to_bytes + val.to_bytes)
|
185
|
+
self
|
186
|
+
end
|
187
|
+
|
188
|
+
# Write *val* in coils starting with *addr*
|
189
|
+
#
|
190
|
+
# *val* it is array of bits
|
191
|
+
#
|
192
|
+
# Return self
|
193
|
+
def write_multiple_coils(addr, val)
|
194
|
+
nbyte = ((val.size-1) >> 3) + 1
|
195
|
+
sum = 0
|
196
|
+
(val.size - 1).downto(0) do |i|
|
197
|
+
sum = sum << 1
|
198
|
+
sum |= 1 if val[i] > 0
|
199
|
+
end
|
200
|
+
|
201
|
+
s_val = ""
|
202
|
+
nbyte.times do
|
203
|
+
s_val << (sum & 0xff).chr
|
204
|
+
sum >>= 8
|
205
|
+
end
|
206
|
+
|
207
|
+
query("\xf" + addr.to_bytes + val.size.to_bytes + nbyte.chr + s_val)
|
208
|
+
self
|
209
|
+
end
|
210
|
+
|
211
|
+
# Write *val* in registers starting with *addr*
|
212
|
+
#
|
213
|
+
# *val* it is array of integer
|
214
|
+
#
|
215
|
+
# Return self
|
216
|
+
def write_multiple_registers(addr, val)
|
217
|
+
s_val = ""
|
218
|
+
val.each do |reg|
|
219
|
+
s_val << reg.to_bytes
|
220
|
+
end
|
221
|
+
|
222
|
+
query("\x10" + addr.to_bytes + val.size.to_bytes + (val.size * 2).chr + s_val)
|
223
|
+
self
|
224
|
+
end
|
225
|
+
|
226
|
+
# Write *current value & and_mask | or mask in *addr* register
|
227
|
+
#
|
228
|
+
# Return self
|
229
|
+
def mask_write_register(addr, and_mask, or_mask)
|
230
|
+
query("\x16" + addr.to_bytes + and_mask.to_bytes + or_mask.to_bytes)
|
231
|
+
self
|
232
|
+
end
|
233
|
+
|
234
|
+
def query(pdu)
|
235
|
+
send_pdu(pdu)
|
236
|
+
|
237
|
+
tried = 0
|
238
|
+
begin
|
239
|
+
timeout(1, ModBusTimeout) do
|
240
|
+
pdu = read_pdu
|
241
|
+
end
|
242
|
+
rescue ModBusTimeout => err
|
243
|
+
tried += 1
|
244
|
+
retry unless tried >= READ_RETRIES
|
245
|
+
raise ModBusTimeout.new, 'Timed out during read attempt'
|
246
|
+
end
|
247
|
+
|
248
|
+
if pdu[0].to_i >= 0x80
|
249
|
+
case pdu[1].to_i
|
250
|
+
when 1
|
251
|
+
raise IllegalFunction.new, "The function code received in the query is not an allowable action for the server"
|
252
|
+
when 2
|
253
|
+
raise IllegalDataAddress.new, "The data address received in the query is not an allowable address for the server"
|
254
|
+
when 3
|
255
|
+
raise IllegalDataValue.new, "A value contained in the query data field is not an allowable value for server"
|
256
|
+
when 4
|
257
|
+
raise SlaveDeviceFailure.new, "An unrecoverable error occurred while the server was attempting to perform the requested action"
|
258
|
+
when 5
|
259
|
+
raise Acknowledge.new, "The server has accepted the request and is processing it, but a long duration of time will be required to do so"
|
260
|
+
when 6
|
261
|
+
raise SlaveDeviceBus.new, "The server is engaged in processing a long duration program command"
|
262
|
+
when 8
|
263
|
+
raise MemoryParityError.new, "The extended file area failed to pass a consistency check"
|
264
|
+
else
|
265
|
+
raise ModBusException.new, "Unknown error"
|
266
|
+
end
|
267
|
+
end
|
268
|
+
pdu[2..-1]
|
269
|
+
end
|
270
|
+
|
271
|
+
protected
|
272
|
+
def send_pdu(pdu)
|
273
|
+
end
|
274
|
+
|
275
|
+
def read_pdu
|
276
|
+
end
|
277
|
+
|
278
|
+
def close
|
279
|
+
end
|
280
|
+
|
281
|
+
end
|
282
|
+
|
283
|
+
end
|