rmagick 1.7.1 → 1.7.2
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- data/ChangeLog +3 -0
- data/README.html +387 -367
- data/README.txt +8 -8
- data/configure +132 -10
- data/configure.ac +9 -1
- data/doc/draw.html +2 -2
- data/ext/RMagick/MANIFEST +2 -1
- data/ext/RMagick/rmagick.h +9 -1
- data/ext/RMagick/rmagick_config.h.in +2 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmimage.c +22 -1
- data/ext/RMagick/rmmain.c +29 -12
- data/ext/RMagick/rmutil.c +46 -2
- data/rmagick.gemspec +1 -1
- metadata +3 -3
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<p>RMagick 1.7.2</p>
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<pre><code>README
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02/23/05
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Table of Contents
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* Introduction <#introduction>
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* Contact information <#contact_information>
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* Prerequisites <#prerequisites>
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* Tips for installing and configuring ImageMagick and GraphicsMagick
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<#tips>
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* Installing RMagick <#installing_rmagick>
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o Configuration options <#configuration_options>
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o Running the configure and make scripts <#running>
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* Things that can go wrong <#things_that_can_go_wrong>
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* Upgrading <#upgrading>
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* Uninstalling <#uninstalling>
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* More samples <#more_samples>
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* Undocumented features <#undocumented_features>
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* Known issues <#known_issues>
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* Reporting bugs <#reporting_bugs>
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* Credits <#credits>
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* License <#license>
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Introduction
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</code></pre>
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<p>RMagick is an interface between the Ruby programming language and the
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ImageMagick and GraphicsMagick image processing libraries.</p>
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<pre><code>Contact Information
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</code></pre>
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<p><em>Author:</em> Tim Hunter
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<em>Email:</em> rmagick@rubyforge.org <mailto:rmagick@rubyforge.org>
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<em>RubyForge:</em> RMagick <a href="http://rubyforge.org/projects/rmagick">http://rubyforge.org/projects/rmagick</a></p>
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<pre><code>Prerequisites
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</code></pre>
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<p><em>O/S</em>
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Linux, Sun Solaris, Cygwin, FreeBSD, MS Windows 98 and later.
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<em>Ruby</em>
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Ruby 1.6.7 or later. You can get Ruby from www.ruby-lang.org
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<a href="http://www.ruby-lang.org">http://www.ruby-lang.org</a></p>
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<p>One of</p>
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<p><em>ImageMagick</em>
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ImageMagick 6.0.0 or later. You can get ImageMagick from
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www.imagemagick.org <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org">http://www.imagemagick.org</a>.
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<em>GraphicsMagick</em>
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GraphicsMagick is a friendly fork of ImageMagick 5.5.1. You can get
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GraphicsMagick from www.graphicsmagick.org
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<a href="http://www.graphicsmagick.org">http://www.graphicsmagick.org</a>.</p>
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<p>You only need one of ImageMagick or GraphicsMagick. RMagick works
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equally well with both. Some RMagick methods may not be supported in one
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or the other library.</p>
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<pre><code>Tips for installing and configuring ImageMagick and GraphicsMagick
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</code></pre>
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<p>if you are installing RMagick by compiling the source code, I /strongly/
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encourage you to install the latest version of ImageMagick or
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GraphicsMagick /from source/. If you have never installed ImageMagick or
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GraphicsMagick before, I also strongly encourage you to read the
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README.txt file as many times as is necessary for you to understand how
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to configure it. ImageMagick and GraphicsMagick are large and
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complicated programs and can be difficult to configure. Follow these
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tips to minimize the amount of time you'll spend and your frustration level.</p>
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<p>Do /not/ simply type ./configure and expect the defaults to be correct
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for you. Since you are installing ImageMagick/GraphicsMagick to use with
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Ruby, consider whether you want to skip ImageMagick's/GraphicMagicks'
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support for Perl and C++ by using the --without-perl and
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--without-magick-plus-plus options. Doing so will speed up the
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installation process and save some disk space. You will almost certainly
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want to specify the --enable-shared and --disable-static options.</p>
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<p>Determine which image formats you are interested in using and make sure
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that you have installed the libraries that ImageMagick/GraphicsMagick
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uses to process these formats. ImageMagick and GraphicsMagick use
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additional libraries to support some image formats. If you do not
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install those libraries you cannot read and write those image formats.
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You will need to configure ImageMagick/GraphicsMagick to support the
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JPG, PNG, TIFF, and WMF formats in order to execute all the RMagick
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sample programs. See ImageMagick's or GraphicMagick's README.txt file
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for more information.</p>
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<p>Once you have determined the configuration options you need, run the
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configure script. When it completes, read the summary output to see if
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configuration worked the way you expected. Here's an example of the
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summary output from ImageMagick's configure script. Notice that the
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result of each option is listed in the "Configured value" column.</p>
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<h2> Option Value</h2>
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<p>Shared libraries --enable-shared=yes yes
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Static libraries --enable-static=no no
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Module support --with-modules=yes yes
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GNU ld --with-gnu-ld=yes yes
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LZW support --enable-lzw=yes yes
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Quantum depth --with-quantum-depth=8 8
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Quantum depth --with-quantum-depth=8 8</p>
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Delegate Configuration:
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<p>Delegate Configuration:
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BZLIB --with-bzlib=yes yes
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DPS --with-dps=yes yes
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FlashPIX --with-fpx=yes no
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WMF --with-wmf=yes yes
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X11 --with-x= yes
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XML --with-xml=yes yes
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ZLIB --with-zlib=yes yes</p>
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X11 Configuration:
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<p>X11 Configuration:
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X_CFLAGS = -I/usr/X11R6/include
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X<em>PRE</em>LIBS = -lSM -lICE
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X_LIBS = -L/usr/X11R6/lib
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X<em>EXTRA</em>LIBS =</p>
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<p>If the results are not what you wanted, install any missing libraries,
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choose new or different options, or whatever it takes, erase the
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config.cache file, and re-run configure. Repeat as often as necessary
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before moving to the <code>make' and</code>make install' steps.</p>
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<p>Detailed information about all of ImageMagick's and GraphicsMagick's
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configuration options may be found in their README.txt and INSTALL.txt
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files.</p>
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<pre><code> Windows Metafile Format
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</code></pre>
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<p>As noted in the ImageMagick and GraphicsMagick README.txt files, to
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support images in the Windows Metafile format,
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ImageMagick/GraphicsMagick requires an additional library. Without this
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library some of the RMagick sample programs will not work. ImageMagick
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and GraphicsMagick require libwmf 0.2.5, 0.2.7, or 0.2.2 to support the
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WMF format. (Avoid libwmf 0.2.6!)</p>
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<pre><code>Installing RMagick
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</code></pre>
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<p>Installing RMagick is much simpler than installing ImageMagick or
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GraphicsMagick. Note that the /make/ step runs all the example programs.
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This process both builds the example images used in the documentation
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and validates your RMagick installation. This step can take 5-15 minutes
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depending on the speed of your computer.</p>
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<pre><code> Configuration options
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</code></pre>
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<p>Type |./configure --help| to see a list of configuration options. In
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addition to the regular options, there are a few RMagick-specific options:</p>
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<p>--with-doc-dir=directory
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Specify the directory to install the RMagick documentation. By
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default this is $prefix/share/RMagick, where $prefix is the prefix
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specified by --prefix. For example, to install the documentation in
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/home/user/RMagick, specify:</p>
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<p>./configure --with-doc-dir=/home/user/RMagick</p>
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<p>--enable-allow-example-errors
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Normally the documentation installation terminates if 5 examples
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fail. If you use this option, the installation does not check for
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failing examples and will always complete. This option is useful if
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you're having trouble installing RMagick and you want to see all the
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/home/you/RMagick-1.7.2/ext/RMagick/RMagick.so (LoadError)</p>
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|
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<pre><code>you probably do not have the directory in which the ImageMagick or
|
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GraphicsMagick library is installed in your load path. An easy way
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to fix this is to define the directory in the LD_LIBRARY_PATH
|
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environment variable. For example, suppose you installed the
|
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GraphicsMagick library libGraphicsMagick.so in /usr/local/lib. (By
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default this is where it is installed.) Create the LD_LIBRARY_PATH
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variable like this:
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</code></pre>
|
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<p>export LD<em>LIBRARY</em>PATH=/usr/local/lib</p>
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|
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<pre><code>On Linux, see |ld(1)| and |ld.so(8)| for more information. On other
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operating systems, see the documentation for the dynamic loading
|
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facility.
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</code></pre>
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<p><em>No such file or directory - "/tmp/rmagick6872.6"</em></p>
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<pre><code>When |make| is running the examples, if you get a message like this:
|
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</code></pre>
|
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|
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<p>hook /home/me/src/RMagick-1.7.2/./post-setup.rb failed:
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No such file or directory - "/tmp/rmagick6872.6"</p>
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<pre><code>you probably do not have a temporary directory environment variable
|
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set. Set the TMPDIR environment variable to your temporary
|
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directory. For example:
|
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</code></pre>
|
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<p>export TMPDIR=/home/me/tmp</p>
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|
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<pre><code>Upgrading
|
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</code></pre>
|
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<p>If you upgrade to a newer release of ImageMagick or GraphicsMagick, make
|
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sure you're using a release of RMagick that supports that release.
|
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Usually I put out a new release of RMagick with every new release of
|
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ImageMagick. It's safe to install a newer release of RMagick over an
|
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earlier release.</p>
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<pre><code>Uninstalling
|
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</code></pre>
|
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<p>The 'uninstall' target will uninstall RMagick completely:</p>
|
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|
+
<pre><code>|make uninstall|
|
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|
+
More samples
|
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</code></pre>
|
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<p>You can find more sample RMagick programs in the /example directory.
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These programs are not installed in the RMagick documentation tree.</p>
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<pre><code>Undocumented features
|
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</code></pre>
|
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<p>This release includes an extra feature that isn't in the documentation.
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The Magick module defines two methods that control ImageMagick's logging
|
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function. This function is not officially documented by ImageMagick, so
|
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I have decided not to add them to RMagick's documentation. However, you
|
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may find them helpful for debugging your application. (Caveat: these two
|
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methods may change behavior or be removed without advance notice! You
|
|
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are on your own!)</p>
|
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<p>/Magick::set<em>log</em>event_mask(event [,...]) -> Magick/</p>
|
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<p>The arguments are one or more "event domains". The set<em>log</em>event_mask
|
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|
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method recognizes these event domains: "all", "annotate", "blob",
|
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|
+
"cache", "coder", "configure", "deprecate", "draw", "locale", "none",
|
|
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|
+
"resource", "transform", "user", and "x11". ImageMagick events that
|
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|
+
match the mask are logged. The default domain is "none". For example,</p>
|
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|
+
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<pre><code> Magick::set_log_event_mask("render")
|
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|
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</code></pre>
|
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|
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+
<p>Logging is controlled by the log.mgk file, which may be found in the
|
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|
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same directory as the delegates.mgk files. (See ImageMagick's README.txt
|
|
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|
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file.) The purpose of the entries in this file is undocumented, so your
|
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guess is as good as mine. Also, the meaning of the event domains and
|
|
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|
+
exactly what events are logged are undocumented.</p>
|
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|
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|
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<p>/Magick::set<em>log</em>format(format) -> Magick/</p>
|
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<p>The default log format is described in the log.mgk file. This method
|
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|
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allows you to redefine the format at run-time. The format argument is a
|
|
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|
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string similar to an fprintf format string. Each line in the log has the
|
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|
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format described by the format string. Characters that are not control
|
|
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|
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characters are printed as-is. The control characters are:</p>
|
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|
+
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|
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|
+
<pre><code> %t - the current time
|
|
329
|
+
%r - the elapsed time
|
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330
|
+
%u - the user time
|
|
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|
+
%p - the pid (process id)
|
|
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|
+
%m - the name of the ImageMagick source file that contains the
|
|
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|
+
function that generated the event
|
|
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|
+
%f - the name of the ImageMagick function that generated the
|
|
335
|
+
event
|
|
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|
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%l - the line number in the source file
|
|
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|
+
%d - the event domain (one of the event mask strings listed above)
|
|
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|
+
%e - the event name
|
|
339
|
+
</code></pre>
|
|
340
|
+
|
|
341
|
+
<p>For example, the default log format is:</p>
|
|
342
|
+
|
|
343
|
+
<pre><code> Magick::set_log_format("%t %r %u %p %m/%f/%l/%d:\n %e")
|
|
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|
+
|
|
345
|
+
|
|
346
|
+
Known issues
|
|
347
|
+
</code></pre>
|
|
348
|
+
|
|
349
|
+
<ol>
|
|
350
|
+
<li>gcc 3.2, during the "install.rb setup" step, issues the warning:</li>
|
|
351
|
+
</ol>
|
|
352
|
+
|
|
353
|
+
<p>cc1: warning: changing search order for system directory "/usr/local/include"
|
|
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|
+
cc1: warning: as it has already been specified as a non-system directory</p>
|
|
355
|
+
|
|
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|
+
<pre><code> This does not indicate a problem.
|
|
357
|
+
</code></pre>
|
|
358
|
+
|
|
359
|
+
<ol>
|
|
360
|
+
<li>With older releases of ImageMagick you may see the warning:</li>
|
|
361
|
+
</ol>
|
|
362
|
+
|
|
363
|
+
<p>/usr/include/sys/ipc.h:25:3: warning: #warning "Files using this header must be compiled with <em>SVID</em>SOURCE or <em>XOPEN</em>SOURCE"</p>
|
|
364
|
+
|
|
365
|
+
<pre><code> This is harmless.
|
|
366
|
+
|
|
367
|
+
|
|
368
|
+
Reporting bugs
|
|
369
|
+
</code></pre>
|
|
370
|
+
|
|
371
|
+
<p>Please report bugs in RMagick, its documentation, or its installation
|
|
372
|
+
programs to me via the bug tracker on the RMagick project page
|
|
373
|
+
<a href="http://rubyforge.org/projects/rmagick/">http://rubyforge.org/projects/rmagick/</a> at RubyForge. However, I cannot
|
|
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|
+
help with Ruby installation and configuration or ImageMagick or
|
|
375
|
+
GraphicsMagick installation and configuration. Please report problems
|
|
376
|
+
with that software to their respective authors or distributors.</p>
|
|
377
|
+
|
|
378
|
+
<pre><code>Credits
|
|
379
|
+
</code></pre>
|
|
380
|
+
|
|
381
|
+
<p>Thanks to</p>
|
|
382
|
+
|
|
383
|
+
<pre><code>* Akinori MUSHA, for his work making RMagick available on FreeBSD.
|
|
384
|
+
* Tom Payne, for reporting bugs, sending me the Ruby 1.8.0 patches,
|
|
385
|
+
and for the Gentoo ebuild.
|
|
386
|
+
* Bob Friesenhahn, for GraphicsMagick. Also for his help with the
|
|
387
|
+
RMagick installation and many other things.
|
|
388
|
+
* Simple Systems, for hosting the RMagick documentation online.
|
|
389
|
+
* Mike Williams, for the RMagick Debian package
|
|
390
|
+
* ImageMagick Studio LLC, for ImageMagick and for hosting the
|
|
391
|
+
RMagick documentation.
|
|
392
|
+
* Kaspar Schiess, for the MS Windows gem.
|
|
393
|
+
|
|
394
|
+
|
|
395
|
+
License
|
|
396
|
+
</code></pre>
|
|
397
|
+
|
|
398
|
+
<p>Copyright � 2004 by Timothy P. Hunter</p>
|
|
399
|
+
|
|
400
|
+
<p>Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
|
|
401
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copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:</p>
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<p>The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.</p>
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<p>THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
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OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
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SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.</p>
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<p><a href="http://www.opensource.org/docs/definition.php">http://www.opensource.org/docs/definition.php</a></p>
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<p>*This software is OSI Certified Open Source Software.
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OSI Certified is a certification mark of the Open Source Initiative.*</p>
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