rexical 1.0.5 → 1.0.7
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.rdoc +13 -1
- data/DOCUMENTATION.en.rdoc +210 -214
- data/README.rdoc +13 -6
- data/Rakefile +3 -1
- data/lib/rexical.rb +5 -5
- data/lib/rexical/generator.rb +147 -161
- data/lib/rexical/rexcmd.rb +3 -1
- data/sample/calc3.tab.rb +1 -1
- data/sample/error1.rex +1 -1
- data/sample/error2.rex +1 -1
- data/sample/sample.rex +1 -1
- data/sample/sample.rex.rb +92 -100
- data/test/assets/test.rex +4 -0
- data/test/test_generator.rb +59 -3
- metadata +78 -61
checksums.yaml
ADDED
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---
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SHA256:
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metadata.gz: d6b78dc8daf9900783617edca9228ca4d4640f808b6251775e7105f6f20d1e9b
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data.tar.gz: 01dd220d9a85cc3236f79b6596fa6b64b9f95456b71d5340fb4284c48db20fa5
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz: 6fcd99b73957780f3617ddc9317d24207dd9be43c9bb42d55863c1b4f7cfa591d2a48a9f9b0e200089303dbb0c8cf64628c1514c9181220e555721b1274c28f7
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data.tar.gz: d6f222da2d448cbb7b5b2a849f7a1549cde2870301e557217825e428668fd57c02eb05ffcf8332f993d8ddf14ab6dca7d5a39e2ec0bb0fa5fe444b3bfff083b2
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data/CHANGELOG.rdoc
CHANGED
data/DOCUMENTATION.en.rdoc
CHANGED
@@ -1,215 +1,211 @@
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--independent independent mode.
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= REX: Ruby Lex for Racc
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== About
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Lexical Scanner Generator used with Racc for Ruby
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== Usage
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rex [options] grammarfile
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-o --output-file filename designate output filename
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-s --stub append stub main for debugging
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-i --ignorecase ignore character case
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-C --check-only only check syntax
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--independent independent mode
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-d --debug print debug information
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-h --help print usage
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--version print version
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--copyright print copyright
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== Default Output Filename
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require 'foo.rex'
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== Grammar File Format
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A definition
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and
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Summary:
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[Header
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"class" Foo
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["option"
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[options] ]
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["inner"
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[methods] ]
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["macro"
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[macro-name regular-expression] ]
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"rule"
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[start-state] pattern [actions]
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"end"
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[Footer
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=== Grammar File Example
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class Foo
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macro
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BLANK \s+
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DIGIT \d+
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rule
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{BLANK}
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{DIGIT} { [:NUMBER, text.to_i] }
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. { [text, text] }
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end
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== Header
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All the contents described before the
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== Footer
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All the contents described after the
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== Rule
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The class name
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If
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=== Rule
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class Foo
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class Bar::Foo
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== Option Section ( Optional )
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"option"
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"ignorecase"
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"stub" append stub main for
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"independent" independent mode,
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== Inner Section ( Optional )
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"inner"
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The contents defined here are defined by the
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of the generated scanner.
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== Macro Section ( Optional )
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"macro"
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A
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=== Macro
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DIGIT \d+
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IDENT [a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*
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BLANK [\ \t]+
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REMIN \/\*
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REMOUT \*\/
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== Rule Section
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"rule"
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[state] pattern [actions]
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=== state: Start State ( Optional )
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A start state is
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The
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{
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This specification is provisional and may be changed without a preliminary
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announcement.
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-
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-h --help print usage
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--version print version
|
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--copyright print copyright
|
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+
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== Default Output Filename
|
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The destination file for foo.rex is foo.rex.rb.
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To use, include the following in the Ruby source code file.
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require 'foo.rex'
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== Grammar File Format
|
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|
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A definition consists of a header section, a rule section,
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and a footer section. The rule section includes one or more clauses.
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Each clause starts with a keyword.
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Summary:
|
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[Header section]
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"class" Foo
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["option"
|
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[options] ]
|
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["inner"
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[methods] ]
|
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["macro"
|
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[macro-name regular-expression] ]
|
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"rule"
|
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[start-state] pattern [actions]
|
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"end"
|
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[Footer section]
|
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=== Grammar File Description Example
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class Foo
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macro
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BLANK \s+
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DIGIT \d+
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rule
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{BLANK}
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{DIGIT} { [:NUMBER, text.to_i] }
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. { [text, text] }
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end
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== Header Section ( Optional )
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All of the contents described before the definitions in the rule section are
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copied to the beginning of the output file.
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== Footer Section ( Optional )
|
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All the contents described after the definitions in the rule section are
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copied to the end of the output file.
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== Rule Section
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The rule section starts at the line beginning with the "class" keyword
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and ends at the line beginning with the "end" keyword.
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The class name is specified after the "class" keyword.
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If a module name is specified, the class will be included in the module.
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A class that inherits Racc::Parser is generated.
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=== Example of Rule Section Definition
|
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|
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class Foo
|
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class Bar::Foo
|
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|
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|
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== Option Section ( Optional )
|
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+
|
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This section begins with the "option" keyword.
|
97
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+
|
98
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"ignorecase" ignore the character case when pattern matching
|
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"stub" append stub main for debugging
|
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"independent" independent mode, do not inherit Racc.
|
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|
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|
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== Inner Section for User Code ( Optional )
|
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+
|
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This section begins with the "inner" keyword.
|
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The contents defined here are defined by the contents of the class
|
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of the generated scanner.
|
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|
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+
|
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== Macro Section ( Optional )
|
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+
|
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This section begins with the "macro" keyword.
|
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A name is assigned to one regular expression.
|
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A space character (0x20) can be included by using a backslash \ to escape.
|
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|
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|
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=== Example of Macro Definition
|
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|
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DIGIT \d+
|
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IDENT [a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*
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BLANK [\ \t]+
|
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REMIN \/\*
|
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REMOUT \*\/
|
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|
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|
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== Rule Section
|
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|
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This section begins with the "rule" keyword.
|
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|
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[state] pattern [actions]
|
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|
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|
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=== state: Start State ( Optional )
|
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|
135
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A start state is indicated by an identifier beginning with ":", a Ruby symbol.
|
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If uppercase letters follow the ":", the state becomes an exclusive start state.
|
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If lowercase letters follow the ":", the state becomes an inclusive start state.
|
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The initial value and the default value of a start state are nil.
|
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|
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|
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=== pattern: String Pattern
|
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|
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A regular expression specifies a character string.
|
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A regular expression description may include a macro definition enclosed
|
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by curly braces { }.
|
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A macro definition is used when the regular expression includes whitespace.
|
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|
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|
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=== actions: Processing Actions ( Optional )
|
150
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|
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An action is executed when the pattern is matched.
|
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The action defines the process for creating the appropriate token.
|
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A token is a two-element array containing a type and a value, or is nil.
|
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The following elements can be used to create a token.
|
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|
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lineno Line number ( Read Only )
|
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text Matched string ( Read Only )
|
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state Start state ( Read/Write )
|
159
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+
|
160
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The action is a block of Ruby code enclosed by { }.
|
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Do not use functions that exit the block and change the control flow.
|
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( return, exit, next, break, ... )
|
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If the action is omitted, the matched character string is discarded,
|
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and the process advances to the next scan.
|
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|
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|
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=== Example of Rule Section Definition
|
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|
169
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{REMIN} { state = :REM ; [:REM_IN, text] }
|
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:REM {REMOUT} { state = nil ; [:REM_OUT, text] }
|
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:REM (.+)(?={REMOUT}) { [:COMMENT, text] }
|
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{BLANK}
|
173
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-?{DIGIT} { [:NUMBER, text.to_i] }
|
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{WORD} { [:word, text] }
|
175
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. { [text, text] }
|
176
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|
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== Comments ( Optional )
|
178
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|
179
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Any text following a "#" to the end of the line becomes a comment.
|
180
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+
|
181
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|
182
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== Using the Generated Class
|
183
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|
184
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=== scan_setup( str )
|
185
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|
186
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Initializes the scanner with the str string argument.
|
187
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This is redefined and used.
|
188
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|
189
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|
190
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=== scan_str( str )
|
191
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+
|
192
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Parses the string described in the defined grammar.
|
193
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The tokens are stored internally.
|
194
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|
195
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|
196
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=== scan_file( filename )
|
197
|
+
|
198
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Reads in a file described in the defined grammar.
|
199
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The tokens are stored internally.
|
200
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+
|
201
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|
202
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=== next_token
|
203
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|
204
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The tokens stored internally are extracted one by one.
|
205
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When there are no more tokens, nil is returned.
|
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|
207
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|
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== Notice
|
209
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+
|
210
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This specification is provisional and may be changed without prior notice.
|
211
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|