resource_set 1.0.0

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Files changed (38) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +7 -0
  2. data/.gitignore +22 -0
  3. data/.rspec +2 -0
  4. data/.travis.yml +12 -0
  5. data/CHANGELOG.md +11 -0
  6. data/Gemfile +2 -0
  7. data/LICENSE.txt +22 -0
  8. data/README.md +165 -0
  9. data/Rakefile +5 -0
  10. data/examples/digitalocean_droplets.rb +60 -0
  11. data/examples/httpbin_client.rb +15 -0
  12. data/lib/resource_set/action.rb +66 -0
  13. data/lib/resource_set/action_invoker.rb +58 -0
  14. data/lib/resource_set/endpoint_resolver.rb +46 -0
  15. data/lib/resource_set/inheritable_attribute.rb +20 -0
  16. data/lib/resource_set/method_factory.rb +20 -0
  17. data/lib/resource_set/resource.rb +40 -0
  18. data/lib/resource_set/resource_collection.rb +55 -0
  19. data/lib/resource_set/status_code_mapper.rb +59 -0
  20. data/lib/resource_set/testing/action_handler_matchers.rb +42 -0
  21. data/lib/resource_set/testing/have_action_matchers.rb +85 -0
  22. data/lib/resource_set/testing.rb +20 -0
  23. data/lib/resource_set/version.rb +3 -0
  24. data/lib/resource_set.rb +17 -0
  25. data/resource_set.gemspec +30 -0
  26. data/spec/integration/resource_actions_spec.rb +41 -0
  27. data/spec/lib/resource_set/action_invoker_spec.rb +167 -0
  28. data/spec/lib/resource_set/action_spec.rb +87 -0
  29. data/spec/lib/resource_set/endpoint_resolver_spec.rb +60 -0
  30. data/spec/lib/resource_set/inheritable_attribute_spec.rb +54 -0
  31. data/spec/lib/resource_set/method_factory_spec.rb +50 -0
  32. data/spec/lib/resource_set/resource_collection_spec.rb +67 -0
  33. data/spec/lib/resource_set/resource_spec.rb +66 -0
  34. data/spec/lib/resource_set/status_code_mapper_spec.rb +9 -0
  35. data/spec/lib/resource_set/testing/action_handler_matchers_spec.rb +68 -0
  36. data/spec/lib/resource_set/testing/have_action_matchers_spec.rb +157 -0
  37. data/spec/spec_helper.rb +8 -0
  38. metadata +202 -0
checksums.yaml ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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+ ---
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+ SHA1:
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+ metadata.gz: 79aa7ef9a5449e0663ad6ec7d0bd3b038d46beda
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+ data.tar.gz: 5a54cdfa3b831b445bbcfd422deec1547a34bc8c
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+ SHA512:
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+ metadata.gz: 38309396161c178f16b9c45c0720d2d65f928cd0aeb719e71d4491cecbda381b4bc92afe5be60a85be1abf1ddd093b8d9f7e57ff87028c75421cfea9fcb69290
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+ data.tar.gz: a39ce7e9f13d7e1de224aad0eee5b9824c14866c22c706ac4a5957f1183c16f78ff16c43debde781a5c7dd9a19c02b217cf9868cd08a9388384e2bae4811974f
data/.gitignore ADDED
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+ *.gem
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+ *.rbc
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+ .bundle
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+ .config
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+ .yardoc
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+ Gemfile.lock
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+ InstalledFiles
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+ _yardoc
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+ coverage
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+ doc/
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+ lib/bundler/man
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+ pkg
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+ rdoc
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+ spec/reports
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+ test/tmp
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+ test/version_tmp
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+ tmp
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+ *.bundle
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+ *.so
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+ *.o
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+ *.a
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+ mkmf.log
data/.rspec ADDED
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+ --color
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+ --require spec_helper
data/.travis.yml ADDED
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+ language: ruby
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+ sudo: false
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+
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+ rvm:
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+ - 2.0.0
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+ - 2.1.8
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+ - 2.2.4
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+ - 2.3.3
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+ - 2.4.1
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+
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+ cache:
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+ bundler: true
data/CHANGELOG.md ADDED
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+ Resource Set Changelog
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+ ======================
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+
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+ ### master
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+
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+ ### [v1.0.0][v1.0.0] (September 8, 2017)
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+
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+ * Fixed Fixnum deprecation warnings
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+ ([#4](https://github.com/kyrylo/resource_set/pull/4))
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+
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+ [v1.0.0]: https://github.com/kyrylo/resource_set/releases/tag/v1.0.0
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source 'https://rubygems.org'
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+ gemspec
data/LICENSE.txt ADDED
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+ Copyright (c) 2014 Robert Ross
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+
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+ MIT License
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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+ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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+ the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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+ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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+ LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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+ OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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+ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
data/README.md ADDED
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+ # Resource Set
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+
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+ Resource Set provides tools to aid in making API Clients. Such as URL resolving, Request / Response layer, and more.
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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+
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+ gem 'resource_set'
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+
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+ And then execute:
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+
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+ $ bundle
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+
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+ Or install it yourself as:
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+
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+ $ gem install resource_set
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ This library recommends using [Cartograph](http://github.com/kyrylo/cartograph) for representing and deserializing response bodies.
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+ You'll see it in the examples provided below.
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+
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+ ### Resource classes
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+
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+ Resource Set provides a comprehensive but intuitive DSL where you describe the remote resources capabilities.
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+ For example, where can I get a list of users? Where do I get a single user? How do I create a user?
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+
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+ When you're able to answer these questions, you can describe them in your resource class like this:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class DropletResource < ResourceSet::Resource
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+ resources do
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+ default_handler(422) { |response| ErrorMapping.extract_single(response.body, :read) }
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+ default_handler(:ok, :created) { |response| DropletMapping.extract_single(response.body, :read) }
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+ default_handler { |response| raise "Unexpected response status #{response.status}... #{response.body}" }
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+
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+ # Defining actions will create instance methods on the resource class to call them.
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+ action :find do
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+ verb :get # get is assumed if this is omitted
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+ path '/droplets/:id'
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+ handler(200) { |response| DropletMapping.extract_single(response.body, :read) }
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+ end
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+
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+ action :all do
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+ path '/droplets'
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+ handler(200) { |body| DropletMapping.extract_collection(body, :read) }
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+ end
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+
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+ action :create do
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+ path '/droplets'
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+ verb :post
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+ body { |object| DropletMapping.representation_for(:create, object) } # Generate a response body from a passed object
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+ handler(202) { |response| DropletMapping.extract_single(response.body, :read) }
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ You also have the option to use a shorter version to describe actions like this:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class DropletResource < ResourceSet::Resource
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+ resources do
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+ action :all, 'GET /v2/droplets' do
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+ handler(:ok) { |response| DropletMapping.extract_collection(response.body, :read) }
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ Instead of using `#action`, you can use any of the supported HTTP verb methods including `#get`, `#post`, `#put`, `#delete`, `#head`, `#patch`, and `#options`. Thus, the above example can be also written as:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class DropletResource < ResourceSet::Resource
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+ resources do
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+ get :all, '/v2/droplets' do
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+ handler(:ok) { |response| DropletMapping.extract_collection(response.body, :read) }
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ Now that we've described our resources. We can instantiate our class with a connection object. ResourceSet relies on the interface that Faraday provides. For example:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ conn = Faraday.new(url: 'http://api.digitalocean.com') do |req|
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+ req.adapter :net_http
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+ end
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+
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+ resource = DropletResource.new(connection: conn)
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+ ```
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+
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+ Now that we've instantiated a resource with our class, we can call the actions we've defined on it.
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+
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+ ```
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+ all_droplets = resource.all
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+ single_droplet = resource.find(id: 123)
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+ create = resource.create(Droplet.new)
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Scope
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+
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+ ResourceSet classes give you the option to pass in an optional scope object, so that you may interact with the resource with it that way.
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+
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+ For example, you may want to use this for nested resources:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class CommentResource < ResourceSet::Resource
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+ resources do
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+ action :all do
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+ path { "/users/#{user_id}/comments" }
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+ handler(200) { |resp| CommentMapping.extract_collection(resp.body, :read) }
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def user_id
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+ scope.user_id
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ user = User.find(123)
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+ resource = CommentResource.new(connection: conn, scope: user)
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+ comments = resource.all #=> Will fetch from /users/123/comments
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Test Helpers
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+
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+ ResourceSet supplys test helpers that assist in certain things you'd want your resource classes to do.
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+
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+ Make sure you:
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+
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+ require 'resource_set/testing'
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+
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+ Testing a certain action:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ # Tag the spec with resource_set to bring in the helpers
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+ RSpec.describe MyResourceClass, resource_set: true do
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+ it 'has an all action' do
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+ expect(MyResourceClass).to have_action(:all).that_handles(:ok, :no_content).at_path('/users')
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'handles a 201 with response body' do
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+ expect(MyResourceClass).to handle_response(:create).with(status: 201, body: '{"users":[]}') do |handled|
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+ expect(handled).to all(be_kind_of(User))
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Nice to have's
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+
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+ Things we've thought about but just haven't implemented are:
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+
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+ * Pagination capabilities
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+
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+
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+ ## Contributing
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+
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+ 1. Fork it ( https://github.com/kyrylo/resource_set/fork )
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+ 2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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+ 3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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+ 4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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+ 5. Create a new Pull Request
data/Rakefile ADDED
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+ require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
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+
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+ RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
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+
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+ task default: :spec
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+ require 'kartograph'
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+
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+ class Droplet
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+ attr_accessor :id, :name, :region, :size, :image
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+ end
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+
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+ class DropletMapping
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+ include Kartograph::DSL
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+
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+ kartograph do
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+ mapping Droplet
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+ root_key plural: 'droplets', singular: 'droplet', scopes: [:read]
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+
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+ property :id, scopes: [:read]
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+ property :name, scopes: [:read, :create]
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+ property :size, scopes: [:read, :create]
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+ property :image, scopes: [:read, :create]
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+ property :region, scopes: [:read, :create]
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ class DropletResource < ResourceSet::Resource
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+ resources do
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+ action :all do
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+ verb :get
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+ path '/v2/droplets'
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+ handler(200) { |response| DropletMapping.extract_collection(response.body, :read) }
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+ end
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+
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+ action :find do
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+ verb :get
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+ path '/v2/droplets/:id'
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+ handler(200) { |response| DropletMapping.extract_single(response.body, :read) }
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+ end
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+
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+ action :create do
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+ verb :post
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+ path '/v2/droplets'
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+ body { |object| DropletMapping.representation_for(:create, object) }
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+ handler(202) { |response| DropletMapping.extract_single(response.body, :read) }
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+ end
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+
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+ action :update do
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+ verb :put
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+ path '/v2/droplets/123'
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+ body { |object| DropletMapping.representation_for(:create, object) }
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+ handler(200) { |response, object| DropletMapping.extract_into_object(object, response.body, :read) }
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ token = 'YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN'
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+ conn = Faraday.new(url: 'https://api.digitalocean.com', headers: { content_type: 'application/json', authorization: "Bearer #{token}" }) do |req|
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+ req.adapter :net_http
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+ end
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+
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+ resource = DropletResource.new(connection: conn)
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+
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+ # Retrieve all droplets
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+ puts resource.all
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+ require 'resource_set'
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+
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+ class HTTPBinResource < ResourceSet::Resource
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+ resources do
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+ get '/ip' => :ip
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+ get '/status/:code' => :status
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ conn = Faraday.new(url: 'http://httpbin.org')
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+ resource = HTTPBinResource.new(connection: conn)
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+
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+ puts resource.ip
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+ puts
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+ puts resource.status(code: 418)
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+ module ResourceSet
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+ class Action
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+ attr_reader :name
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+
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+ def initialize(name, verb = nil, path = nil)
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+ @name = name
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+ @verb = (verb && verb.downcase.to_sym) || :get
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+ @path = path
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+ @query_keys = []
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+ end
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+
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+ def verb(v = nil)
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+ @verb = v if v
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+ @verb
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+ end
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+
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+ def path(path = nil, &block)
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+ raise "You must pass either a block or a string for paths" if path and block_given?
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+ @path = path if path
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+ @path = block if block_given?
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+ @path
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+ end
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+
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+ def query_keys(*keys)
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+ return @query_keys if keys.empty?
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+ @query_keys += keys
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+ end
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+
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+ def handlers
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+ @handlers ||= {}
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+ end
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+
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+ def handler(*response_codes, &block)
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+ if response_codes.empty?
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+ handlers[:any] = block
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+ else
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+ response_codes.each do |code|
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+ code = StatusCodeMapper.code_for(code) unless code.is_a?(Integer)
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+ handlers[code] = block
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def body(&block)
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+ @body_handler = block if block_given?
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+ @body_handler
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+ end
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+
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+ def hooks
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+ @hooks ||= {}
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+ end
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+
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+ def before_request(method_name = nil, &block)
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+ hooks[:before] ||= []
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+
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+ if block_given?
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+ hooks[:before] << block
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+ else
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+ raise "Must include a method name" unless method_name
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+ hooks[:before] << method_name
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+ end
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+
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+ nil
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ module ResourceSet
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+ class ActionInvoker
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+ attr_reader :action, :connection, :args, :options, :resource
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+
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+ def initialize(action, resource, *args)
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+ @action = action
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+ @resource = resource
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+ @connection = resource.connection
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+ @args = args
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+ @options = args.last.kind_of?(Hash) ? args.last : {}
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+ end
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+
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+ def self.call(action, resource, *args)
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+ new(action, resource, *args).handle_response
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+ end
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+
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+ def handle_response
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+ if handler = action.handlers[response.status] || action.handlers[:any]
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+ resource.instance_exec(response, *args, &handler) # Since the handler is a block, it does not enforce parameter length checking
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+ else
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+ response.body
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def construct_body
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+ action.body.call(*args[0..(action.body.arity - 1)])
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+ end
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+
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+ def response
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+ return @response if @response
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+
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+ raise ArgumentError, "Verb '#{action.verb}' is not allowed" unless ALLOWED_VERBS.include?(action.verb)
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+
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+ @response = connection.send(action.verb, resolver.resolve(options)) do |request|
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+ request.body = construct_body if action.body and [:post, :put, :patch, :delete].include?(action.verb)
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+ append_hooks(:before, request)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def resolver
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+ path = action.path.kind_of?(Proc) ? resource.instance_eval(&action.path) : action.path
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+ EndpointResolver.new(path: path, query_param_keys: action.query_keys)
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ def append_hooks(hook_type, request)
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+ (action.hooks[hook_type] || []).each do |hook|
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+ case hook
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+ when Proc
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+ resource.instance_exec(*args, request, &hook)
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+ when Symbol
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+ resource.send(hook, *args, request)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end