rein 1.1.0 → 2.0.0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +8 -0
- data/README.md +80 -0
- data/Rakefile +1 -1
- data/lib/rein.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/rein/constraint/inclusion.rb +7 -2
- data/lib/rein/constraint/numericality.rb +9 -0
- data/lib/rein/constraint/presence.rb +11 -3
- data/lib/rein/type/enum.rb +23 -0
- data/lib/rein/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +4 -2
checksums.yaml
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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---
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SHA1:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: 0615a7f2e565c2f358a695bde5ca27c1dc38dd09
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data.tar.gz: 4dc8082ed6921296954d8802b296f74ca9ad2fd6
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: 662ac24aca4142d7dc22db7a5de022dd89df180c745a8d944551dabdc29ae62b0c2fd9a92a353bbd9a4c4e28debf7c500879f98e84d046d5377bb8bb285f8c63
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data.tar.gz: faf7c737bce89979103b5f382742982e108512e0598d041fae995c8b5c5c10fbfa73168b53b26a434b6134298921539a95861fe886b81eac202ffabe834ae727
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data/CHANGELOG.md
ADDED
data/README.md
CHANGED
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ can easily tame the data in your database.
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* [Inclusion constraints](#inclusion-constraints)
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* [Numericality constraints](#numericality-constraints)
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* [Presence constraints](#presence-constraints)
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* [Data types](#data-types)
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* [Enumerated types](#enumerated-types)
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* [Views](#views)
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* [Example](#example)
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* [License](#license)
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@@ -70,6 +73,12 @@ Here's all the options for specifying the delete/update behaviour:
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referenced row is deleted.
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- `restrict`: prevents deletion of a referenced row.
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To remove a foreign key constraint:
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```ruby
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remove_foreign_key_constraint :books, :authors
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```
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### Inclusion constraints
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*(PostgreSQL only)*
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@@ -84,6 +93,12 @@ For example, we can ensure that `state` column values can only ever be
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add_inclusion_constraint :books, :state, in: %w(available on_loan)
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```
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To remove an inclusion constraint:
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```ruby
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remove_inclusion_constraint :books, :state
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```
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### Numericality constraints
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*(PostgreSQL only)*
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@@ -109,6 +124,22 @@ Here's all the options for constraining the values:
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- `greater_than`
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- `greater_than_or_equal_to`
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You may also include an `if` option to enforce the constraint only under certain conditions,
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like so:
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```ruby
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add_numericality_constraint :books, :publication_month,
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greater_than_or_equal_to: 1,
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less_than_or_equal_to: 12,
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if: "status = 'published'"
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```
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To remove a numericality constraint:
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```ruby
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remove_numericality_constraint :books, :publication_month
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```
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### Presence constraints
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*(PostgreSQL only)*
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@@ -122,6 +153,55 @@ you want to ensure that there is an actual value for a string:
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add_presence_constraint :books, :title
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```
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If you only want to enforce the constraint under certain conditions,
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you can pass an optional `if` option:
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```ruby
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add_presence_constraint :books, :isbn, if: "status = 'published'"
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```
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To remove a presence constraint:
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```ruby
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remove_presence_constraint :books, :title
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```
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## Data types
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### Enumerated types
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*(PostgreSQL only)*
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An enum is a data type that represents a static, ordered set of values.
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```ruby
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create_enum_type :book_type, ['paperback', 'hardcover']
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```
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To drop an enum type from the database:
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```ruby
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drop_enum_type :book_type
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```
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## Views
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A view is a named query that you can refer to just like an ordinary table. You
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can even create ActiveRecord models that are backed by views in your database.
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For example, we can define an `available_books` view that returns only the
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books which are currently available:
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```ruby
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create_view(:available_books, "SELECT * FROM books WHERE state = 'available'")
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```
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To drop a view from the database:
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```ruby
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drop_view(:available_books)
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```
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## Example
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Let's have a look at constraining database values for this simple library
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data/Rakefile
CHANGED
data/lib/rein.rb
CHANGED
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ require "rein/constraint/foreign_key"
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6
6
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require "rein/constraint/inclusion"
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7
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require "rein/constraint/numericality"
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require "rein/constraint/presence"
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require "rein/type/enum"
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require "rein/view"
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11
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module ActiveRecord
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@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
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include Rein::Constraint::Inclusion
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include Rein::Constraint::Numericality
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include Rein::Constraint::Presence
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include Rein::Type::Enum
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31
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include Rein::View
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end
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end
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@@ -7,11 +7,16 @@ module Rein
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include ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Quoting
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9
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def add_inclusion_constraint(table, attribute, options = {})
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-
name
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11
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-
values
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name = "#{table}_#{attribute}"
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values = options[:in].map { |value| quote(value) }.join(", ")
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conditions = "#{attribute} IN (#{values})"
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execute("ALTER TABLE #{table} ADD CONSTRAINT #{name} CHECK (#{conditions})")
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end
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def remove_inclusion_constraint(table, attribute)
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name = "#{table}_#{attribute}"
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execute("ALTER TABLE #{table} DROP CONSTRAINT #{name}")
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end
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20
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end
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end
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end
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@@ -19,8 +19,17 @@ module Rein
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19
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[attribute, operator, value].join(" ")
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end.join(" AND ")
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21
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22
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if options[:if].present?
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conditions = "NOT (#{options[:if]}) OR (#{conditions})"
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end
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25
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execute("ALTER TABLE #{table} ADD CONSTRAINT #{name} CHECK (#{conditions})")
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end
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+
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def remove_numericality_constraint(table, attribute)
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name = "#{table}_#{attribute}"
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execute("ALTER TABLE #{table} DROP CONSTRAINT #{name}")
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end
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end
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end
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end
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@@ -4,11 +4,19 @@ module Rein
|
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4
4
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module Presence
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5
5
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include ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Quoting
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6
6
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|
7
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-
def add_presence_constraint(table, attribute)
|
8
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-
name
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9
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-
conditions = "#{attribute} !~ '
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7
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def add_presence_constraint(table, attribute, options = {})
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8
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name = "#{table}_#{attribute}"
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9
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conditions = "#{attribute} !~ '^\\s*$'"
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10
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if options[:if].present?
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11
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conditions = "NOT (#{options[:if]}) OR (#{conditions})"
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12
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end
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10
13
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execute("ALTER TABLE #{table} ADD CONSTRAINT #{name} CHECK (#{conditions})")
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11
14
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end
|
15
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+
|
16
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def remove_presence_constraint(table, attribute)
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name = "#{table}_#{attribute}"
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execute("ALTER TABLE #{table} DROP CONSTRAINT #{name}")
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end
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20
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end
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end
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14
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end
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@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
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1
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require "active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting"
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2
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3
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module Rein
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4
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module Type
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5
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# This module contains methods for defining enum types.
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6
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module Enum
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7
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include ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Quoting
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8
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9
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def create_enum_type(enum_name, enum_values = [])
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10
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enum_values = enum_values.map { |value| quote(value) }.join(", ")
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11
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execute("CREATE TYPE #{enum_name} AS ENUM (#{enum_values})")
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12
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end
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13
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+
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14
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def drop_enum_type(enum_name)
|
15
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execute("DROP TYPE #{enum_name}")
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16
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end
|
17
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|
18
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def add_enum_value(enum_name, new_value)
|
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execute("ALTER TYPE #{enum_name} ADD VALUE #{quote(new_value)}")
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20
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end
|
21
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end
|
22
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end
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23
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end
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data/lib/rein/version.rb
CHANGED
metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
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1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: rein
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version:
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version: 2.0.0
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Joshua Bassett
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
|
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-
date: 2017-03-
|
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date: 2017-03-27 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
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name: activerecord
|
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ files:
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- ".rubocop.yml"
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- ".travis.yml"
|
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- ".yardopts"
|
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+
- CHANGELOG.md
|
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- Gemfile
|
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97
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- LICENSE
|
97
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- README.md
|
@@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ files:
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- lib/rein/constraint/numericality.rb
|
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104
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- lib/rein/constraint/presence.rb
|
104
105
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- lib/rein/constraint/primary_key.rb
|
106
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+
- lib/rein/type/enum.rb
|
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107
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- lib/rein/version.rb
|
106
108
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- lib/rein/view.rb
|
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- rein.gemspec
|