redis 4.8.0 → 5.0.8
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +4 -4
 - data/CHANGELOG.md +64 -1
 - data/README.md +101 -161
 - data/lib/redis/client.rb +82 -625
 - data/lib/redis/commands/bitmaps.rb +4 -1
 - data/lib/redis/commands/cluster.rb +1 -18
 - data/lib/redis/commands/connection.rb +5 -10
 - data/lib/redis/commands/geo.rb +3 -3
 - data/lib/redis/commands/hashes.rb +9 -6
 - data/lib/redis/commands/hyper_log_log.rb +1 -1
 - data/lib/redis/commands/keys.rb +5 -23
 - data/lib/redis/commands/lists.rb +74 -25
 - data/lib/redis/commands/pubsub.rb +28 -25
 - data/lib/redis/commands/server.rb +15 -15
 - data/lib/redis/commands/sets.rb +31 -40
 - data/lib/redis/commands/sorted_sets.rb +84 -12
 - data/lib/redis/commands/streams.rb +39 -19
 - data/lib/redis/commands/strings.rb +18 -17
 - data/lib/redis/commands/transactions.rb +7 -31
 - data/lib/redis/commands.rb +4 -7
 - data/lib/redis/distributed.rb +114 -64
 - data/lib/redis/errors.rb +15 -50
 - data/lib/redis/hash_ring.rb +26 -26
 - data/lib/redis/pipeline.rb +43 -222
 - data/lib/redis/subscribe.rb +50 -14
 - data/lib/redis/version.rb +1 -1
 - data/lib/redis.rb +76 -184
 - metadata +10 -54
 - data/lib/redis/cluster/command.rb +0 -79
 - data/lib/redis/cluster/command_loader.rb +0 -33
 - data/lib/redis/cluster/key_slot_converter.rb +0 -72
 - data/lib/redis/cluster/node.rb +0 -120
 - data/lib/redis/cluster/node_key.rb +0 -31
 - data/lib/redis/cluster/node_loader.rb +0 -34
 - data/lib/redis/cluster/option.rb +0 -100
 - data/lib/redis/cluster/slot.rb +0 -86
 - data/lib/redis/cluster/slot_loader.rb +0 -46
 - data/lib/redis/cluster.rb +0 -315
 - data/lib/redis/connection/command_helper.rb +0 -41
 - data/lib/redis/connection/hiredis.rb +0 -68
 - data/lib/redis/connection/registry.rb +0 -13
 - data/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb +0 -437
 - data/lib/redis/connection/synchrony.rb +0 -148
 - data/lib/redis/connection.rb +0 -11
 
    
        checksums.yaml
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            ---
         
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            SHA256:
         
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              metadata.gz:  
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              data.tar.gz:  
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              metadata.gz: 68e827844bdac2fa5954e99fd259060a232719927db426788368408b02011eff
         
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              data.tar.gz: 46f7f0f74538f29ac4b8f72bc0e2cecaeeea44568174c25d61cf3532869c9f3d
         
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            SHA512:
         
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              metadata.gz:  
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              data.tar.gz:  
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              metadata.gz: 996e87442dda9f5750a529b9a14627c371b8e042bc6a7c0a5a32d0c36effa24728d10404a983cea0ef07f19c6e6f1571ac75af1d14a5480021445e23a7eb24e5
         
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              data.tar.gz: d36cc39b9d847badfe8d63a94ac74ee588a4fa856581e93f113261156be4b6d6e802b207af6fbe526ff7fb3a00b00f27e4f935a2164da18eb329b6eb007dfb4d
         
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        data/CHANGELOG.md
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            # Unreleased
         
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            # 5.0.8
         
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            - Fix `Redis#without_reconnect` for sentinel clients. Fix #1212.
         
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            - Add `sentinel_username`, `sentinel_password` for sentinel clients. Bump `redis-client` to `>=0.17.0`. See #1213
         
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            # 5.0.7
         
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            - Fix compatibility with `redis-client 0.15.0` when using Redis Sentinel. Fix #1209.
         
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            # 5.0.6
         
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            - Wait for an extra `config.read_timeout` in blocking commands rather than an arbitrary 100ms. See #1175.
         
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            - Treat ReadOnlyError as ConnectionError. See #1168.
         
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            # 5.0.5
         
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            - Fix automatic disconnection when the process was forked. See #1157.
         
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            # 5.0.4
         
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            - Cast `ttl` argument to integer in `expire`, `setex` and a few others.
         
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            # 5.0.3
         
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            - Add `OutOfMemoryError` as a subclass of `CommandError`
         
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            # 5.0.2
         
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            - Fix `Redis#close` to properly reset the fork protection check.
         
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            # 5.0.1
         
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            - Added a fake `Redis::Connections.drivers` method to be compatible with older sidekiq versions.
         
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            # 5.0.0
         
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            - Default client timeout decreased from 5 seconds to 1 second.
         
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            - Eagerly and strictly cast Integer and Float parameters.
         
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            - Allow to call `subscribe`, `unsubscribe`, `psubscribe` and `punsubscribe` from a subscribed client. See #1131.
         
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            - Use `MD5` for hashing server nodes in `Redis::Distributed`. This should improve keys distribution among servers. See #1089.
         
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            - Changed `sadd` and `srem` to now always return an Integer.
         
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            - Added `sadd?` and `srem?` which always return a Boolean.
         
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            - Added support for `IDLE` paramter in `xpending`.
         
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            - Cluster support has been moved to a `redis-clustering` companion gem.
         
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            - `select` no longer record the current database. If the client has to reconnect after `select` was used, it will reconnect to the original database.
         
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            - Better support Float timeout in blocking commands. See #977.
         
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            - `Redis.new` will now raise an error if provided unknown options.
         
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            - Removed positional timeout in blocking commands (`BLPOP`, etc). Timeout now must be passed as an option: `r.blpop("key", timeout: 2.5)`
         
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            - Removed `logger` option.
         
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            - Removed `reconnect_delay_max` and `reconnect_delay`, you can pass precise sleep durations to `reconnect_attempts` instead.
         
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            - Require Ruby 2.5+.
         
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            - Removed the deprecated `queue` and `commit` methods. Use `pipelined` instead.
         
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            - Removed the deprecated `Redis::Future#==`.
         
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            - Removed the deprecated `pipelined` and `multi` signature. Commands now MUST be called on the block argument, not the original redis instance.
         
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            - Removed `Redis.current`. You shouldn't assume there is a single global Redis connection, use a connection pool instead,
         
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              and libaries using Redis should accept a Redis instance (or connection pool) as a config. E.g. `MyLibrary.redis = Redis.new(...)`.
         
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            - Removed the `synchrony` driver.
         
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            - Removed `Redis.exists_returns_integer`, it's now always enabled.
         
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            # 4.8.1
         
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            * Automatically reconnect after fork regardless of `reconnect_attempts`
         
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            # 4.8.0
         
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            * Introduce `sadd?` and `srem?` as boolean returning versions of `sadd` and `srem`.
         
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            * Deprecate `sadd` and `srem` returning a boolean when called with a single argument.
         
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              To enable the redis 5.0 behavior you can set `Redis.sadd_returns_boolean =  
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              To enable the redis 5.0 behavior you can set `Redis.sadd_returns_boolean = false`.
         
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            * Deprecate passing `timeout` as a positional argument in blocking commands (`brpop`, `blop`, etc).
         
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            # 4.7.1
         
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        data/README.md
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            # redis-rb [![Build Status][gh-actions-image]][gh-actions-link] [![Inline docs][ 
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            # redis-rb [![Build Status][gh-actions-image]][gh-actions-link] [![Inline docs][rdoc-master-image]][rdoc-master-link]
         
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            A Ruby client that tries to match [Redis][redis-home]' API one-to-one, while still
         
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            providing an idiomatic interface.
         
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            A Ruby client that tries to match [Redis][redis-home]' API one-to-one, while still providing an idiomatic interface.
         
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            See [RubyDoc.info][rubydoc] for the API docs of the latest published gem.
         
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            The client expects passwords with special chracters to be URL-encoded (i.e.
         
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            `CGI.escape(password)`).
         
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            By default, the client will try to read the `REDIS_URL` environment variable
         
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            and use that as URL to connect to. The above statement is therefore equivalent
         
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            to setting this environment variable and calling `Redis.new` without arguments.
         
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            To connect to Redis listening on a Unix socket, try:
         
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            ```ruby
         
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            All commands, their arguments, and return values are documented and
         
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            available on [RubyDoc.info][rubydoc].
         
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            ## Connection Pooling and Thread safety
         
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            The client does not provide connection pooling. Each `Redis` instance
         
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            has one and only one connection to the server, and use of this connection
         
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            is protected by a mutex.
         
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            As such it is heavilly recommended to use the [`connection_pool` gem](https://github.com/mperham/connection_pool), e.g.:
         
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            ```ruby
         
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            module MyApp
         
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              def self.redis
         
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                @redis ||= ConnectionPool::Wrapper.new do
         
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                  Redis.new(url: ENV["REDIS_URL"])
         
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                end
         
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              end
         
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            end
         
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            MyApp.redis.incr("some-counter")
         
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            ```
         
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            ## Sentinel support
         
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            The client is able to perform automatic failover by using [Redis
         
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            SENTINELS = [{ host: "127.0.0.1", port: 26380 },
         
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                         { host: "127.0.0.1", port: 26381 }]
         
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            redis = Redis.new(name: "mymaster", sentinels: SENTINELS, role: :master)
         
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            ```
         
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            * The master name identifies a group of Redis instances composed of a master
         
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            is able to remember the last Sentinel that was able to reply correctly and will
         
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            use it for the next requests.
         
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            ```ruby
         
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            SENTINELS = [{ host: '127.0.0.1', port: 26380, password: 'mysecret' },
         
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                         { host: '127.0.0.1', port: 26381, password: 'mysecret' }]
         
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            redis = Redis.new(host: 'mymaster', sentinels: SENTINELS, role: :master)
         
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            ```
         
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            ## Cluster support
         
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            `redis-rb` supports [clustering](https://redis.io/topics/cluster-spec).
         
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            To [authenticate](https://redis.io/docs/management/sentinel/#configuring-sentinel-instances-with-authentication) Sentinel itself, you can specify the `sentinel_username` and `sentinel_password`. Exclude the `sentinel_username` option if you're using password-only authentication.
         
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            ```ruby
         
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            redis = Redis.new(cluster: nodes)
         
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            SENTINELS = [{ host: '127.0.0.1', port: 26380},
         
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                         { host: '127.0.0.1', port: 26381}]
         
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            (7000..7005).map { |port| { host: '127.0.0.1', port: port } }
         
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            redis = Redis.new(name: 'mymaster', sentinels: SENTINELS, sentinel_username: 'appuser', sentinel_password: 'mysecret', role: :master)
         
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            ```
         
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            If you specify a username and/or password at the top level for your main Redis instance, Sentinel *will not* using thouse credentials
         
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            ```ruby
         
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            If you want [the connection to be able to read from any replica](https://redis.io/commands/readonly), you must pass the `replica: true`. Note that this connection won't be usable to write keys.
         
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            # Use 'mysecret' to authenticate against the mymaster instance, but skip authentication for the sentinels:
         
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            SENTINELS = [{ host: '127.0.0.1', port: 26380 },
         
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 137 
     | 
    
         
            +
                         { host: '127.0.0.1', port: 26381 }]
         
     | 
| 
       137 
138 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       138 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       139 
     | 
    
         
            -
            Redis.new(cluster: nodes, replica: true)
         
     | 
| 
      
 139 
     | 
    
         
            +
            redis = Redis.new(name: 'mymaster', sentinels: SENTINELS, role: :master, password: 'mysecret')
         
     | 
| 
       140 
140 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       141 
141 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       142 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
      
 142 
     | 
    
         
            +
            So you have to provide Sentinel credential and Redis explictly even they are the same
         
     | 
| 
       143 
143 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       144 
144 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
       145 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       146 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       147 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       148 
     | 
    
         
            -
            #=> Redis::CommandError (CROSSSLOT Keys in request don't hash to the same slot)
         
     | 
| 
      
 145 
     | 
    
         
            +
            # Use 'mysecret' to authenticate against the mymaster instance and sentinel
         
     | 
| 
      
 146 
     | 
    
         
            +
            SENTINELS = [{ host: '127.0.0.1', port: 26380 },
         
     | 
| 
      
 147 
     | 
    
         
            +
                         { host: '127.0.0.1', port: 26381 }]
         
     | 
| 
       149 
148 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       150 
     | 
    
         
            -
            redis. 
     | 
| 
       151 
     | 
    
         
            -
            #=> [nil, nil]
         
     | 
| 
      
 149 
     | 
    
         
            +
            redis = Redis.new(name: 'mymaster', sentinels: SENTINELS, role: :master, password: 'mysecret', sentinel_password: 'mysecret')
         
     | 
| 
       152 
150 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       153 
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     | 
    
         | 
| 
       154 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       155 
     | 
    
         
            -
            * The client support permanent node failures, and will reroute requests to promoted slaves.
         
     | 
| 
       156 
     | 
    
         
            -
            * The client supports `MOVED` and `ASK` redirections transparently.
         
     | 
| 
       157 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       158 
     | 
    
         
            -
            ## Cluster mode with SSL/TLS
         
     | 
| 
       159 
     | 
    
         
            -
            Since Redis can return FQDN of nodes in reply to client since `7.*` with CLUSTER commands, we can use cluster feature with SSL/TLS connection like this:
         
     | 
| 
      
 152 
     | 
    
         
            +
            Also the `name`, `password`, `username` and `db` for Redis instance can be passed as an url:
         
     | 
| 
       160 
153 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       161 
154 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
       162 
     | 
    
         
            -
            Redis.new( 
     | 
| 
      
 155 
     | 
    
         
            +
            redis = Redis.new(url: "redis://appuser:mysecret@mymaster/10", sentinels: SENTINELS, role: :master)
         
     | 
| 
       163 
156 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       164 
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     | 
    
         | 
| 
       165 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       166 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       167 
     | 
    
         
            -
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
       168 
     | 
    
         
            -
            Redis.new(cluster: %w[rediss://foo-endpoint.example.com:6379], fixed_hostname: 'foo-endpoint.example.com')
         
     | 
| 
       169 
     | 
    
         
            -
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       170 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       171 
     | 
    
         
            -
            In case of the above architecture, if you don't pass the `fixed_hostname` option to the client and servers return IP addresses of nodes, the client may fail to verify certificates.
         
     | 
| 
       172 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       173 
     | 
    
         
            -
            ## Storing objects
         
     | 
| 
       174 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       175 
     | 
    
         
            -
            Redis "string" types can be used to store serialized Ruby objects, for
         
     | 
| 
       176 
     | 
    
         
            -
            example with JSON:
         
     | 
| 
       177 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       178 
     | 
    
         
            -
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
       179 
     | 
    
         
            -
            require "json"
         
     | 
| 
       180 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       181 
     | 
    
         
            -
            redis.set "foo", [1, 2, 3].to_json
         
     | 
| 
       182 
     | 
    
         
            -
            # => OK
         
     | 
| 
      
 158 
     | 
    
         
            +
            ## Cluster support
         
     | 
| 
       183 
159 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       184 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       185 
     | 
    
         
            -
            # => [1, 2, 3]
         
     | 
| 
       186 
     | 
    
         
            -
            ```
         
     | 
| 
      
 160 
     | 
    
         
            +
            [Clustering](https://redis.io/topics/cluster-spec). is supported via the [`redis-clustering` gem](cluster/).
         
     | 
| 
       187 
161 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       188 
162 
     | 
    
         
             
            ## Pipelining
         
     | 
| 
       189 
163 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
         @@ -206,6 +180,17 @@ end 
     | 
|
| 
       206 
180 
     | 
    
         
             
            # => ["OK", 1]
         
     | 
| 
       207 
181 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       208 
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     | 
    
         | 
| 
      
 183 
     | 
    
         
            +
            Commands must be called on the yielded objects. If you call methods
         
     | 
| 
      
 184 
     | 
    
         
            +
            on the original client objects from inside a pipeline, they will be sent immediately:
         
     | 
| 
      
 185 
     | 
    
         
            +
             
     | 
| 
      
 186 
     | 
    
         
            +
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
      
 187 
     | 
    
         
            +
            redis.pipelined do |pipeline|
         
     | 
| 
      
 188 
     | 
    
         
            +
              pipeline.set "foo", "bar"
         
     | 
| 
      
 189 
     | 
    
         
            +
              redis.incr "baz" # => 1
         
     | 
| 
      
 190 
     | 
    
         
            +
            end
         
     | 
| 
      
 191 
     | 
    
         
            +
            # => ["OK"]
         
     | 
| 
      
 192 
     | 
    
         
            +
            ```
         
     | 
| 
      
 193 
     | 
    
         
            +
             
     | 
| 
       209 
194 
     | 
    
         
             
            ### Executing commands atomically
         
     | 
| 
       210 
195 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       211 
196 
     | 
    
         
             
            You can use `MULTI/EXEC` to run a number of commands in an atomic
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -225,21 +210,22 @@ end 
     | 
|
| 
       225 
210 
     | 
    
         
             
            ### Futures
         
     | 
| 
       226 
211 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       227 
212 
     | 
    
         
             
            Replies to commands in a pipeline can be accessed via the *futures* they
         
     | 
| 
       228 
     | 
    
         
            -
            emit 
     | 
| 
      
 213 
     | 
    
         
            +
            emit. All calls on the pipeline object return a
         
     | 
| 
       229 
214 
     | 
    
         
             
            `Future` object, which responds to the `#value` method. When the
         
     | 
| 
       230 
215 
     | 
    
         
             
            pipeline has successfully executed, all futures are assigned their
         
     | 
| 
       231 
216 
     | 
    
         
             
            respective replies and can be used.
         
     | 
| 
       232 
217 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       233 
218 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
      
 219 
     | 
    
         
            +
            set = incr = nil
         
     | 
| 
       234 
220 
     | 
    
         
             
            redis.pipelined do |pipeline|
         
     | 
| 
       235 
     | 
    
         
            -
               
     | 
| 
       236 
     | 
    
         
            -
               
     | 
| 
      
 221 
     | 
    
         
            +
              set = pipeline.set "foo", "bar"
         
     | 
| 
      
 222 
     | 
    
         
            +
              incr = pipeline.incr "baz"
         
     | 
| 
       237 
223 
     | 
    
         
             
            end
         
     | 
| 
       238 
224 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       239 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
      
 225 
     | 
    
         
            +
            set.value
         
     | 
| 
       240 
226 
     | 
    
         
             
            # => "OK"
         
     | 
| 
       241 
227 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       242 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
      
 228 
     | 
    
         
            +
            incr.value
         
     | 
| 
       243 
229 
     | 
    
         
             
            # => 1
         
     | 
| 
       244 
230 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       245 
231 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
         @@ -251,7 +237,7 @@ it can't connect to the server a `Redis::CannotConnectError` error will be raise 
     | 
|
| 
       251 
237 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
       252 
238 
     | 
    
         
             
            begin
         
     | 
| 
       253 
239 
     | 
    
         
             
              redis.ping
         
     | 
| 
       254 
     | 
    
         
            -
            rescue  
     | 
| 
      
 240 
     | 
    
         
            +
            rescue Redis::BaseError => e
         
     | 
| 
       255 
241 
     | 
    
         
             
              e.inspect
         
     | 
| 
       256 
242 
     | 
    
         
             
            # => #<Redis::CannotConnectError: Timed out connecting to Redis on 10.0.1.1:6380>
         
     | 
| 
       257 
243 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
         @@ -298,55 +284,37 @@ If no message is received after 5 seconds, the client will unsubscribe. 
     | 
|
| 
       298 
284 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       299 
285 
     | 
    
         
             
            ## Reconnections
         
     | 
| 
       300 
286 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       301 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       302 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       303 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       304 
     | 
    
         
            -
            `reconnect_delay` and `reconnect_delay_max`.
         
     | 
| 
      
 287 
     | 
    
         
            +
            **By default**, this gem will only **retry a connection once** and then fail, but
         
     | 
| 
      
 288 
     | 
    
         
            +
            the client allows you to configure how many `reconnect_attempts` it should
         
     | 
| 
      
 289 
     | 
    
         
            +
            complete before declaring a connection as failed.
         
     | 
| 
       305 
290 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       306 
291 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
       307 
     | 
    
         
            -
            Redis.new(
         
     | 
| 
       308 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       309 
     | 
    
         
            -
              :reconnect_delay => 1.5,
         
     | 
| 
       310 
     | 
    
         
            -
              :reconnect_delay_max => 10.0,
         
     | 
| 
       311 
     | 
    
         
            -
            )
         
     | 
| 
      
 292 
     | 
    
         
            +
            Redis.new(reconnect_attempts: 0)
         
     | 
| 
      
 293 
     | 
    
         
            +
            Redis.new(reconnect_attempts: 3)
         
     | 
| 
       312 
294 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       313 
295 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       314 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       315 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       316 
     | 
    
         
            -
            between each attempt but it never waits longer than `reconnect_delay_max`.
         
     | 
| 
       317 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       318 
     | 
    
         
            -
            This is the retry algorithm:
         
     | 
| 
      
 296 
     | 
    
         
            +
            If you wish to wait between reconnection attempts, you can instead pass a list
         
     | 
| 
      
 297 
     | 
    
         
            +
            of durations:
         
     | 
| 
       319 
298 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       320 
299 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
       321 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
      
 300 
     | 
    
         
            +
            Redis.new(reconnect_attempts: [
         
     | 
| 
      
 301 
     | 
    
         
            +
              0, # retry immediately
         
     | 
| 
      
 302 
     | 
    
         
            +
              0.25, # retry a second time after 250ms
         
     | 
| 
      
 303 
     | 
    
         
            +
              1, # retry a third and final time after another 1s
         
     | 
| 
      
 304 
     | 
    
         
            +
            ])
         
     | 
| 
       322 
305 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       323 
306 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       324 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       325 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       326 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       327 
     | 
    
         
            -
            #|Attempt wait time|Total wait time
         
     | 
| 
       328 
     | 
    
         
            -
            :-:|:-:|:-:
         
     | 
| 
       329 
     | 
    
         
            -
            1|1.5s|1.5s
         
     | 
| 
       330 
     | 
    
         
            -
            2|3.0s|4.5s
         
     | 
| 
       331 
     | 
    
         
            -
            3|6.0s|10.5s
         
     | 
| 
       332 
     | 
    
         
            -
            4|10.0s|20.5s
         
     | 
| 
       333 
     | 
    
         
            -
            5|10.0s|30.5s
         
     | 
| 
       334 
     | 
    
         
            -
            6|10.0s|40.5s
         
     | 
| 
       335 
     | 
    
         
            -
            7|10.0s|50.5s
         
     | 
| 
       336 
     | 
    
         
            -
            8|10.0s|60.5s
         
     | 
| 
       337 
     | 
    
         
            -
            9|10.0s|70.5s
         
     | 
| 
       338 
     | 
    
         
            -
            10|10.0s|80.5s
         
     | 
| 
       339 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       340 
     | 
    
         
            -
            So if the reconnection attempt #10 succeeds 70 seconds have elapsed trying
         
     | 
| 
       341 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to reconnect, this is likely fine in long-running background processes, but if
         
     | 
| 
       342 
     | 
    
         
            -
            you use Redis to drive your website you might want to have a lower
         
     | 
| 
       343 
     | 
    
         
            -
            `reconnect_delay_max` or have less `reconnect_attempts`.
         
     | 
| 
      
 307 
     | 
    
         
            +
            If you wish to disable reconnection only for some commands, you can use
         
     | 
| 
      
 308 
     | 
    
         
            +
            `disable_reconnection`:
         
     | 
| 
       344 
309 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       345 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
      
 310 
     | 
    
         
            +
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
      
 311 
     | 
    
         
            +
            redis.get("some-key") # this may be retried
         
     | 
| 
      
 312 
     | 
    
         
            +
            redis.disable_reconnection do
         
     | 
| 
      
 313 
     | 
    
         
            +
              redis.incr("some-counter") # this won't be retried.
         
     | 
| 
      
 314 
     | 
    
         
            +
            end
         
     | 
| 
      
 315 
     | 
    
         
            +
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       346 
316 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       347 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       348 
     | 
    
         
            -
            when talking to Redis via a server-side proxy such as [stunnel], [hitch],
         
     | 
| 
       349 
     | 
    
         
            -
            or [ghostunnel].
         
     | 
| 
      
 317 
     | 
    
         
            +
            ## SSL/TLS Support
         
     | 
| 
       350 
318 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       351 
319 
     | 
    
         
             
            To enable SSL support, pass the `:ssl => true` option when configuring the
         
     | 
| 
       352 
320 
     | 
    
         
             
            Redis client, or pass in `:url => "rediss://..."` (like HTTPS for Redis).
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -381,13 +349,7 @@ redis = Redis.new( 
     | 
|
| 
       381 
349 
     | 
    
         
             
            )
         
     | 
| 
       382 
350 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       383 
351 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       384 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [ 
     | 
| 
       385 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [hitch]: https://hitch-tls.org/
         
     | 
| 
       386 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [ghostunnel]: https://github.com/square/ghostunnel
         
     | 
| 
       387 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext documentation]: http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.3.0/libdoc/openssl/rdoc/OpenSSL/SSL/SSLContext.html
         
     | 
| 
       388 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       389 
     | 
    
         
            -
            *NOTE:* SSL is only supported by the default "Ruby" driver
         
     | 
| 
       390 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
      
 352 
     | 
    
         
            +
            [OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext documentation]: http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.5.0/libdoc/openssl/rdoc/OpenSSL/SSL/SSLContext.html
         
     | 
| 
       391 
353 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       392 
354 
     | 
    
         
             
            ## Expert-Mode Options
         
     | 
| 
       393 
355 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
         @@ -401,17 +363,9 @@ redis = Redis.new( 
     | 
|
| 
       401 
363 
     | 
    
         
             
               Improper use of `inherit_socket` will result in corrupted and/or incorrect
         
     | 
| 
       402 
364 
     | 
    
         
             
               responses.
         
     | 
| 
       403 
365 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       404 
     | 
    
         
            -
            ##  
     | 
| 
      
 366 
     | 
    
         
            +
            ## hiredis binding
         
     | 
| 
       405 
367 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       406 
368 
     | 
    
         
             
            By default, redis-rb uses Ruby's socket library to talk with Redis.
         
     | 
| 
       407 
     | 
    
         
            -
            To use an alternative connection driver it should be specified as option
         
     | 
| 
       408 
     | 
    
         
            -
            when instantiating the client object. These instructions are only valid
         
     | 
| 
       409 
     | 
    
         
            -
            for **redis-rb 3.0**. For instructions on how to use alternate drivers from
         
     | 
| 
       410 
     | 
    
         
            -
            **redis-rb 2.2**, please refer to an [older README][readme-2.2.2].
         
     | 
| 
       411 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       412 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [readme-2.2.2]: https://github.com/redis/redis-rb/blob/v2.2.2/README.md
         
     | 
| 
       413 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       414 
     | 
    
         
            -
            ### hiredis
         
     | 
| 
       415 
369 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       416 
370 
     | 
    
         
             
            The hiredis driver uses the connection facility of hiredis-rb. In turn,
         
     | 
| 
       417 
371 
     | 
    
         
             
            hiredis-rb is a binding to the official hiredis client library. It
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -421,41 +375,27 @@ extension, JRuby is not supported (by default). 
     | 
|
| 
       421 
375 
     | 
    
         
             
            It is best to use hiredis when you have large replies (for example:
         
     | 
| 
       422 
376 
     | 
    
         
             
            `LRANGE`, `SMEMBERS`, `ZRANGE`, etc.) and/or use big pipelines.
         
     | 
| 
       423 
377 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       424 
     | 
    
         
            -
            In your Gemfile, include hiredis 
     | 
| 
      
 378 
     | 
    
         
            +
            In your Gemfile, include `hiredis-client`:
         
     | 
| 
       425 
379 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       426 
380 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
       427 
     | 
    
         
            -
            gem "redis" 
     | 
| 
       428 
     | 
    
         
            -
            gem "hiredis" 
     | 
| 
      
 381 
     | 
    
         
            +
            gem "redis"
         
     | 
| 
      
 382 
     | 
    
         
            +
            gem "hiredis-client"
         
     | 
| 
       429 
383 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       430 
384 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       431 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
      
 385 
     | 
    
         
            +
            If your application doesn't call `Bundler.require`, you may have
         
     | 
| 
      
 386 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to require it explictly:
         
     | 
| 
       432 
387 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       433 
388 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
       434 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       435 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       436 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       437 
     | 
    
         
            -
            ### synchrony
         
     | 
| 
       438 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       439 
     | 
    
         
            -
            The synchrony driver adds support for [em-synchrony][em-synchrony].
         
     | 
| 
       440 
     | 
    
         
            -
            This makes redis-rb work with EventMachine's asynchronous I/O, while not
         
     | 
| 
       441 
     | 
    
         
            -
            changing the exposed API. The hiredis gem needs to be available as
         
     | 
| 
       442 
     | 
    
         
            -
            well, because the synchrony driver uses hiredis for parsing the Redis
         
     | 
| 
       443 
     | 
    
         
            -
            protocol.
         
     | 
| 
       444 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       445 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [em-synchrony]: https://github.com/igrigorik/em-synchrony
         
     | 
| 
      
 389 
     | 
    
         
            +
            require "hiredis-client"
         
     | 
| 
      
 390 
     | 
    
         
            +
            ````
         
     | 
| 
       446 
391 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       447 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       448 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
       449 
     | 
    
         
            -
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
       450 
     | 
    
         
            -
            gem "redis", "~> 3.0.1"
         
     | 
| 
       451 
     | 
    
         
            -
            gem "hiredis", "~> 0.4.5"
         
     | 
| 
       452 
     | 
    
         
            -
            gem "em-synchrony"
         
     | 
| 
       453 
     | 
    
         
            -
            ```
         
     | 
| 
      
 392 
     | 
    
         
            +
            This makes the hiredis driver the default.
         
     | 
| 
       454 
393 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       455 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
     | 
| 
      
 394 
     | 
    
         
            +
            If you want to be certain hiredis is being used, when instantiating
         
     | 
| 
      
 395 
     | 
    
         
            +
            the client object, specify hiredis:
         
     | 
| 
       456 
396 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       457 
397 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```ruby
         
     | 
| 
       458 
     | 
    
         
            -
            redis = Redis.new(: 
     | 
| 
      
 398 
     | 
    
         
            +
            redis = Redis.new(driver: :hiredis)
         
     | 
| 
       459 
399 
     | 
    
         
             
            ```
         
     | 
| 
       460 
400 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       461 
401 
     | 
    
         
             
            ## Testing
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -480,11 +420,11 @@ client and evangelized Redis in Rubyland. Thank you, Ezra. 
     | 
|
| 
       480 
420 
     | 
    
         
             
            requests.
         
     | 
| 
       481 
421 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       482 
422 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       483 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [ 
     | 
| 
       484 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [ 
     | 
| 
       485 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [redis-commands]: 
     | 
| 
       486 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [redis-home]: 
     | 
| 
       487 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [redis-url]: 
     | 
| 
       488 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [gh-actions-image]: 
     | 
| 
       489 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [gh-actions-link]: 
     | 
| 
       490 
     | 
    
         
            -
            [rubydoc]: 
     | 
| 
      
 423 
     | 
    
         
            +
            [rdoc-master-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-rdoc.info-blue.svg
         
     | 
| 
      
 424 
     | 
    
         
            +
            [rdoc-master-link]:  https://rubydoc.info/github/redis/redis-rb
         
     | 
| 
      
 425 
     | 
    
         
            +
            [redis-commands]:    https://redis.io/commands
         
     | 
| 
      
 426 
     | 
    
         
            +
            [redis-home]:        https://redis.io
         
     | 
| 
      
 427 
     | 
    
         
            +
            [redis-url]:         https://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes/prov/redis
         
     | 
| 
      
 428 
     | 
    
         
            +
            [gh-actions-image]:  https://github.com/redis/redis-rb/workflows/Test/badge.svg
         
     | 
| 
      
 429 
     | 
    
         
            +
            [gh-actions-link]:   https://github.com/redis/redis-rb/actions
         
     | 
| 
      
 430 
     | 
    
         
            +
            [rubydoc]:           https://rubydoc.info/gems/redis
         
     |