real_world_email_validator 0.1.5

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data/lib/real_world_email_validator.rb

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+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require 'active_model/validator'
+
+# Email address validator based on RFC 5322, plus own flavors that real world needs
+# ref: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5322#section-3.4.1
+class RealWorldEmailValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator
+  module StringExt
+    refine String do
+      def start_and_end_with?(chars)
+        self.start_with?(chars) && self.end_with?(chars)
+      end
+
+      def start_or_end_with?(chars)
+        self.start_with?(chars) || self.end_with?(chars)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  using RealWorldEmailValidator::StringExt
+
+  def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
+    if value.blank?
+      record.errors.add attribute, :invalid
+      return
+    end
+
+    username, domain = value.split('@')
+
+    unless domain.present? && username_valid?(username) && domain_valid?(domain)
+      record.errors.add attribute, :invalid
+    end
+  end
+
+  private
+
+  # Local-part A.K.A username format definition based on RFC 5322.
+  # Any of following characters are allowed basically:
+  # - Uppercase and lowercase alphabetical letters
+  # - Digits 0 to 9
+  # - Printable characters other than letters and digits !#$%&'*+-/=?^_`{|}~
+  # - .(dot)
+  # However, a .(dot) MUST be surrounded by other allowed characters unless whole username is quoted.
+  # e.g.
+  # John.Doe@example.com => OK
+  # John..Doe@example.com => NG
+  # "John..Doe"@example.com => OK
+  #
+  # And we add following validations as own flavor:
+  # - Whitespace is not allowed
+  # - Backslash is not allowed
+  # - Comment, allowed characters surrounded by '(' and ')' is not allowed
+  def username_valid?(username)
+    regex = %r{\A"?([a-zA-Z]|[0-9]|[!#$%&'*+-/=?^_`{|}~]|[.])+"?\z}
+    result = username.match?(regex)
+
+    return result if username.start_and_end_with?('"')
+    return false if username.start_or_end_with?('.') || username.include?('..')
+    result
+  end
+
+  # Domain format definition based on RFC 5322.
+  # It must match the requirements for a hostname, which you can imagine of DNS.
+  # It is limited to a length of 63 characters.
+  # Any of following characters are allowed:
+  # - Uppercase and lowercase alphabetical letters
+  # - Digits 0 to 9, however, top-level domain MUST NOT all-numeric
+  # - Hyphen(-), however, it MUST not be the first or last character of the each domain
+  # And we add following validation as own flavor:
+  # - Comment, allowed characters surrounded by '(' and ')' is not allowed
+  # - It MUST contain domains other than top-level
+  def domain_valid?(domain_str)
+    return false if domain_str.length > 63
+
+    domains = domain_str.split('.')
+    top_level = domains[-1]
+    subdomains = domains - [top_level]
+
+    top_level_domain_valid?(top_level) && subdomains_valid?(subdomains)
+  end
+
+  def top_level_domain_valid?(top_level_domain)
+    return false if top_level_domain.start_or_end_with?('-')
+    return false if top_level_domain.match?(/\A([0-9])+\z/)
+
+    top_level_domain.match?(/\A([a-zA-Z]|[0-9]|[-])+\z/)
+  end
+
+  def subdomains_valid?(subdomains)
+    return false if subdomains.empty?
+
+    subdomains.all? do |subdomain|
+      !subdomain.start_or_end_with?('-') && subdomain.match?(/\A([a-zA-Z]|[0-9]|[-])+\z/)
+    end
+  end
+end

metadata

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+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: real_world_email_validator
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.1.5
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- bary822
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2019-05-22 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: activemodel
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '4'
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '4'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rspec
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+description: Basically based on RFC 5322, with some additional validations so it works
+  on almost all variety of systems.
+email: hiroto.fukui822@gmail.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- lib/real_world_email_validator.rb
+homepage: https://github.com/bary822/real_world_email_validator
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubygems_version: 3.0.3
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: Email address validator that real world needs, for ActiveModel 4+.
+test_files: []