readability_js 0.0.1

data/lib/readability_js/node/node_modules/saxes/saxes.js

@@ -0,0 +1,2053 @@
+"use strict";
+Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
+exports.SaxesParser = exports.EVENTS = void 0;
+const ed5 = require("xmlchars/xml/1.0/ed5");
+const ed2 = require("xmlchars/xml/1.1/ed2");
+const NSed3 = require("xmlchars/xmlns/1.0/ed3");
+var isS = ed5.isS;
+var isChar10 = ed5.isChar;
+var isNameStartChar = ed5.isNameStartChar;
+var isNameChar = ed5.isNameChar;
+var S_LIST = ed5.S_LIST;
+var NAME_RE = ed5.NAME_RE;
+var isChar11 = ed2.isChar;
+var isNCNameStartChar = NSed3.isNCNameStartChar;
+var isNCNameChar = NSed3.isNCNameChar;
+var NC_NAME_RE = NSed3.NC_NAME_RE;
+const XML_NAMESPACE = "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace";
+const XMLNS_NAMESPACE = "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/";
+const rootNS = {
+    // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any, @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment
+    __proto__: null,
+    xml: XML_NAMESPACE,
+    xmlns: XMLNS_NAMESPACE,
+};
+const XML_ENTITIES = {
+    // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any, @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment
+    __proto__: null,
+    amp: "&",
+    gt: ">",
+    lt: "<",
+    quot: "\"",
+    apos: "'",
+};
+// EOC: end-of-chunk
+const EOC = -1;
+const NL_LIKE = -2;
+const S_BEGIN = 0; // Initial state.
+const S_BEGIN_WHITESPACE = 1; // leading whitespace
+const S_DOCTYPE = 2; // <!DOCTYPE
+const S_DOCTYPE_QUOTE = 3; // <!DOCTYPE "//blah
+const S_DTD = 4; // <!DOCTYPE "//blah" [ ...
+const S_DTD_QUOTED = 5; // <!DOCTYPE "//blah" [ "foo
+const S_DTD_OPEN_WAKA = 6;
+const S_DTD_OPEN_WAKA_BANG = 7;
+const S_DTD_COMMENT = 8; // <!--
+const S_DTD_COMMENT_ENDING = 9; // <!-- blah -
+const S_DTD_COMMENT_ENDED = 10; // <!-- blah --
+const S_DTD_PI = 11; // <?
+const S_DTD_PI_ENDING = 12; // <?hi "there" ?
+const S_TEXT = 13; // general stuff
+const S_ENTITY = 14; // &amp and such
+const S_OPEN_WAKA = 15; // <
+const S_OPEN_WAKA_BANG = 16; // <!...
+const S_COMMENT = 17; // <!--
+const S_COMMENT_ENDING = 18; // <!-- blah -
+const S_COMMENT_ENDED = 19; // <!-- blah --
+const S_CDATA = 20; // <![CDATA[ something
+const S_CDATA_ENDING = 21; // ]
+const S_CDATA_ENDING_2 = 22; // ]]
+const S_PI_FIRST_CHAR = 23; // <?hi, first char
+const S_PI_REST = 24; // <?hi, rest of the name
+const S_PI_BODY = 25; // <?hi there
+const S_PI_ENDING = 26; // <?hi "there" ?
+const S_XML_DECL_NAME_START = 27; // <?xml
+const S_XML_DECL_NAME = 28; // <?xml foo
+const S_XML_DECL_EQ = 29; // <?xml foo=
+const S_XML_DECL_VALUE_START = 30; // <?xml foo=
+const S_XML_DECL_VALUE = 31; // <?xml foo="bar"
+const S_XML_DECL_SEPARATOR = 32; // <?xml foo="bar"
+const S_XML_DECL_ENDING = 33; // <?xml ... ?
+const S_OPEN_TAG = 34; // <strong
+const S_OPEN_TAG_SLASH = 35; // <strong /
+const S_ATTRIB = 36; // <a
+const S_ATTRIB_NAME = 37; // <a foo
+const S_ATTRIB_NAME_SAW_WHITE = 38; // <a foo _
+const S_ATTRIB_VALUE = 39; // <a foo=
+const S_ATTRIB_VALUE_QUOTED = 40; // <a foo="bar
+const S_ATTRIB_VALUE_CLOSED = 41; // <a foo="bar"
+const S_ATTRIB_VALUE_UNQUOTED = 42; // <a foo=bar
+const S_CLOSE_TAG = 43; // </a
+const S_CLOSE_TAG_SAW_WHITE = 44; // </a   >
+const TAB = 9;
+const NL = 0xA;
+const CR = 0xD;
+const SPACE = 0x20;
+const BANG = 0x21;
+const DQUOTE = 0x22;
+const AMP = 0x26;
+const SQUOTE = 0x27;
+const MINUS = 0x2D;
+const FORWARD_SLASH = 0x2F;
+const SEMICOLON = 0x3B;
+const LESS = 0x3C;
+const EQUAL = 0x3D;
+const GREATER = 0x3E;
+const QUESTION = 0x3F;
+const OPEN_BRACKET = 0x5B;
+const CLOSE_BRACKET = 0x5D;
+const NEL = 0x85;
+const LS = 0x2028; // Line Separator
+const isQuote = (c) => c === DQUOTE || c === SQUOTE;
+const QUOTES = [DQUOTE, SQUOTE];
+const DOCTYPE_TERMINATOR = [...QUOTES, OPEN_BRACKET, GREATER];
+const DTD_TERMINATOR = [...QUOTES, LESS, CLOSE_BRACKET];
+const XML_DECL_NAME_TERMINATOR = [EQUAL, QUESTION, ...S_LIST];
+const ATTRIB_VALUE_UNQUOTED_TERMINATOR = [...S_LIST, GREATER, AMP, LESS];
+function nsPairCheck(parser, prefix, uri) {
+    switch (prefix) {
+        case "xml":
+            if (uri !== XML_NAMESPACE) {
+                parser.fail(`xml prefix must be bound to ${XML_NAMESPACE}.`);
+            }
+            break;
+        case "xmlns":
+            if (uri !== XMLNS_NAMESPACE) {
+                parser.fail(`xmlns prefix must be bound to ${XMLNS_NAMESPACE}.`);
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+    }
+    switch (uri) {
+        case XMLNS_NAMESPACE:
+            parser.fail(prefix === "" ?
+                `the default namespace may not be set to ${uri}.` :
+                `may not assign a prefix (even "xmlns") to the URI \
+${XMLNS_NAMESPACE}.`);
+            break;
+        case XML_NAMESPACE:
+            switch (prefix) {
+                case "xml":
+                    // Assinging the XML namespace to "xml" is fine.
+                    break;
+                case "":
+                    parser.fail(`the default namespace may not be set to ${uri}.`);
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    parser.fail("may not assign the xml namespace to another prefix.");
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+    }
+}
+function nsMappingCheck(parser, mapping) {
+    for (const local of Object.keys(mapping)) {
+        nsPairCheck(parser, local, mapping[local]);
+    }
+}
+const isNCName = (name) => NC_NAME_RE.test(name);
+const isName = (name) => NAME_RE.test(name);
+const FORBIDDEN_START = 0;
+const FORBIDDEN_BRACKET = 1;
+const FORBIDDEN_BRACKET_BRACKET = 2;
+/**
+ * The list of supported events.
+ */
+exports.EVENTS = [
+    "xmldecl",
+    "text",
+    "processinginstruction",
+    "doctype",
+    "comment",
+    "opentagstart",
+    "attribute",
+    "opentag",
+    "closetag",
+    "cdata",
+    "error",
+    "end",
+    "ready",
+];
+const EVENT_NAME_TO_HANDLER_NAME = {
+    xmldecl: "xmldeclHandler",
+    text: "textHandler",
+    processinginstruction: "piHandler",
+    doctype: "doctypeHandler",
+    comment: "commentHandler",
+    opentagstart: "openTagStartHandler",
+    attribute: "attributeHandler",
+    opentag: "openTagHandler",
+    closetag: "closeTagHandler",
+    cdata: "cdataHandler",
+    error: "errorHandler",
+    end: "endHandler",
+    ready: "readyHandler",
+};
+// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/ban-types
+class SaxesParser {
+    /**
+     * @param opt The parser options.
+     */
+    constructor(opt) {
+        this.opt = opt !== null && opt !== void 0 ? opt : {};
+        this.fragmentOpt = !!this.opt.fragment;
+        const xmlnsOpt = this.xmlnsOpt = !!this.opt.xmlns;
+        this.trackPosition = this.opt.position !== false;
+        this.fileName = this.opt.fileName;
+        if (xmlnsOpt) {
+            // This is the function we use to perform name checks on PIs and entities.
+            // When namespaces are used, colons are not allowed in PI target names or
+            // entity names. So the check depends on whether namespaces are used. See:
+            //
+            // https://www.w3.org/XML/xml-names-19990114-errata.html
+            // NE08
+            //
+            this.nameStartCheck = isNCNameStartChar;
+            this.nameCheck = isNCNameChar;
+            this.isName = isNCName;
+            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/unbound-method
+            this.processAttribs = this.processAttribsNS;
+            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/unbound-method
+            this.pushAttrib = this.pushAttribNS;
+            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any, @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment
+            this.ns = Object.assign({ __proto__: null }, rootNS);
+            const additional = this.opt.additionalNamespaces;
+            if (additional != null) {
+                nsMappingCheck(this, additional);
+                Object.assign(this.ns, additional);
+            }
+        }
+        else {
+            this.nameStartCheck = isNameStartChar;
+            this.nameCheck = isNameChar;
+            this.isName = isName;
+            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/unbound-method
+            this.processAttribs = this.processAttribsPlain;
+            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/unbound-method
+            this.pushAttrib = this.pushAttribPlain;
+        }
+        //
+        // The order of the members in this table needs to correspond to the state
+        // numbers given to the states that correspond to the methods being recorded
+        // here.
+        //
+        this.stateTable = [
+            /* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/unbound-method */
+            this.sBegin,
+            this.sBeginWhitespace,
+            this.sDoctype,
+            this.sDoctypeQuote,
+            this.sDTD,
+            this.sDTDQuoted,
+            this.sDTDOpenWaka,
+            this.sDTDOpenWakaBang,
+            this.sDTDComment,
+            this.sDTDCommentEnding,
+            this.sDTDCommentEnded,
+            this.sDTDPI,
+            this.sDTDPIEnding,
+            this.sText,
+            this.sEntity,
+            this.sOpenWaka,
+            this.sOpenWakaBang,
+            this.sComment,
+            this.sCommentEnding,
+            this.sCommentEnded,
+            this.sCData,
+            this.sCDataEnding,
+            this.sCDataEnding2,
+            this.sPIFirstChar,
+            this.sPIRest,
+            this.sPIBody,
+            this.sPIEnding,
+            this.sXMLDeclNameStart,
+            this.sXMLDeclName,
+            this.sXMLDeclEq,
+            this.sXMLDeclValueStart,
+            this.sXMLDeclValue,
+            this.sXMLDeclSeparator,
+            this.sXMLDeclEnding,
+            this.sOpenTag,
+            this.sOpenTagSlash,
+            this.sAttrib,
+            this.sAttribName,
+            this.sAttribNameSawWhite,
+            this.sAttribValue,
+            this.sAttribValueQuoted,
+            this.sAttribValueClosed,
+            this.sAttribValueUnquoted,
+            this.sCloseTag,
+            this.sCloseTagSawWhite,
+            /* eslint-enable @typescript-eslint/unbound-method */
+        ];
+        this._init();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Indicates whether or not the parser is closed. If ``true``, wait for
+     * the ``ready`` event to write again.
+     */
+    get closed() {
+        return this._closed;
+    }
+    _init() {
+        var _a;
+        this.openWakaBang = "";
+        this.text = "";
+        this.name = "";
+        this.piTarget = "";
+        this.entity = "";
+        this.q = null;
+        this.tags = [];
+        this.tag = null;
+        this.topNS = null;
+        this.chunk = "";
+        this.chunkPosition = 0;
+        this.i = 0;
+        this.prevI = 0;
+        this.carriedFromPrevious = undefined;
+        this.forbiddenState = FORBIDDEN_START;
+        this.attribList = [];
+        // The logic is organized so as to minimize the need to check
+        // this.opt.fragment while parsing.
+        const { fragmentOpt } = this;
+        this.state = fragmentOpt ? S_TEXT : S_BEGIN;
+        // We want these to be all true if we are dealing with a fragment.
+        this.reportedTextBeforeRoot = this.reportedTextAfterRoot = this.closedRoot =
+            this.sawRoot = fragmentOpt;
+        // An XML declaration is intially possible only when parsing whole
+        // documents.
+        this.xmlDeclPossible = !fragmentOpt;
+        this.xmlDeclExpects = ["version"];
+        this.entityReturnState = undefined;
+        let { defaultXMLVersion } = this.opt;
+        if (defaultXMLVersion === undefined) {
+            if (this.opt.forceXMLVersion === true) {
+                throw new Error("forceXMLVersion set but defaultXMLVersion is not set");
+            }
+            defaultXMLVersion = "1.0";
+        }
+        this.setXMLVersion(defaultXMLVersion);
+        this.positionAtNewLine = 0;
+        this.doctype = false;
+        this._closed = false;
+        this.xmlDecl = {
+            version: undefined,
+            encoding: undefined,
+            standalone: undefined,
+        };
+        this.line = 1;
+        this.column = 0;
+        this.ENTITIES = Object.create(XML_ENTITIES);
+        (_a = this.readyHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this);
+    }
+    /**
+     * The stream position the parser is currently looking at. This field is
+     * zero-based.
+     *
+     * This field is not based on counting Unicode characters but is to be
+     * interpreted as a plain index into a JavaScript string.
+     */
+    get position() {
+        return this.chunkPosition + this.i;
+    }
+    /**
+     * The column number of the next character to be read by the parser.  *
+     * This field is zero-based. (The first column in a line is 0.)
+     *
+     * This field reports the index at which the next character would be in the
+     * line if the line were represented as a JavaScript string.  Note that this
+     * *can* be different to a count based on the number of *Unicode characters*
+     * due to how JavaScript handles astral plane characters.
+     *
+     * See [[column]] for a number that corresponds to a count of Unicode
+     * characters.
+     */
+    get columnIndex() {
+        return this.position - this.positionAtNewLine;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Set an event listener on an event. The parser supports one handler per
+     * event type. If you try to set an event handler over an existing handler,
+     * the old handler is silently overwritten.
+     *
+     * @param name The event to listen to.
+     *
+     * @param handler The handler to set.
+     */
+    on(name, handler) {
+        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any, @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-member-access
+        this[EVENT_NAME_TO_HANDLER_NAME[name]] = handler;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Unset an event handler.
+     *
+     * @parma name The event to stop listening to.
+     */
+    off(name) {
+        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any, @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-member-access
+        this[EVENT_NAME_TO_HANDLER_NAME[name]] = undefined;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Make an error object. The error object will have a message that contains
+     * the ``fileName`` option passed at the creation of the parser. If position
+     * tracking was turned on, it will also have line and column number
+     * information.
+     *
+     * @param message The message describing the error to report.
+     *
+     * @returns An error object with a properly formatted message.
+     */
+    makeError(message) {
+        var _a;
+        let msg = (_a = this.fileName) !== null && _a !== void 0 ? _a : "";
+        if (this.trackPosition) {
+            if (msg.length > 0) {
+                msg += ":";
+            }
+            msg += `${this.line}:${this.column}`;
+        }
+        if (msg.length > 0) {
+            msg += ": ";
+        }
+        return new Error(msg + message);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Report a parsing error. This method is made public so that client code may
+     * check for issues that are outside the scope of this project and can report
+     * errors.
+     *
+     * @param message The error to report.
+     *
+     * @returns this
+     */
+    fail(message) {
+        const err = this.makeError(message);
+        const handler = this.errorHandler;
+        if (handler === undefined) {
+            throw err;
+        }
+        else {
+            handler(err);
+        }
+        return this;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Write a XML data to the parser.
+     *
+     * @param chunk The XML data to write.
+     *
+     * @returns this
+     */
+    // We do need object for the type here. Yes, it often causes problems
+    // but not in this case.
+    write(chunk) {
+        if (this.closed) {
+            return this.fail("cannot write after close; assign an onready handler.");
+        }
+        let end = false;
+        if (chunk === null) {
+            // We cannot return immediately because carriedFromPrevious may need
+            // processing.
+            end = true;
+            chunk = "";
+        }
+        else if (typeof chunk === "object") {
+            chunk = chunk.toString();
+        }
+        // We checked if performing a pre-decomposition of the string into an array
+        // of single complete characters (``Array.from(chunk)``) would be faster
+        // than the current repeated calls to ``charCodeAt``. As of August 2018, it
+        // isn't. (There may be Node-specific code that would perform faster than
+        // ``Array.from`` but don't want to be dependent on Node.)
+        if (this.carriedFromPrevious !== undefined) {
+            // The previous chunk had char we must carry over.
+            chunk = `${this.carriedFromPrevious}${chunk}`;
+            this.carriedFromPrevious = undefined;
+        }
+        let limit = chunk.length;
+        const lastCode = chunk.charCodeAt(limit - 1);
+        if (!end &&
+            // A trailing CR or surrogate must be carried over to the next
+            // chunk.
+            (lastCode === CR || (lastCode >= 0xD800 && lastCode <= 0xDBFF))) {
+            // The chunk ends with a character that must be carried over. We cannot
+            // know how to handle it until we get the next chunk or the end of the
+            // stream. So save it for later.
+            this.carriedFromPrevious = chunk[limit - 1];
+            limit--;
+            chunk = chunk.slice(0, limit);
+        }
+        const { stateTable } = this;
+        this.chunk = chunk;
+        this.i = 0;
+        while (this.i < limit) {
+            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any, @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-argument
+            stateTable[this.state].call(this);
+        }
+        this.chunkPosition += limit;
+        return end ? this.end() : this;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Close the current stream. Perform final well-formedness checks and reset
+     * the parser tstate.
+     *
+     * @returns this
+     */
+    close() {
+        return this.write(null);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get a single code point out of the current chunk. This updates the current
+     * position if we do position tracking.
+     *
+     * This is the algorithm to use for XML 1.0.
+     *
+     * @returns The character read.
+     */
+    getCode10() {
+        const { chunk, i } = this;
+        this.prevI = i;
+        // Yes, we do this instead of doing this.i++. Doing it this way, we do not
+        // read this.i again, which is a bit faster.
+        this.i = i + 1;
+        if (i >= chunk.length) {
+            return EOC;
+        }
+        // Using charCodeAt and handling the surrogates ourselves is faster
+        // than using codePointAt.
+        const code = chunk.charCodeAt(i);
+        this.column++;
+        if (code < 0xD800) {
+            if (code >= SPACE || code === TAB) {
+                return code;
+            }
+            switch (code) {
+                case NL:
+                    this.line++;
+                    this.column = 0;
+                    this.positionAtNewLine = this.position;
+                    return NL;
+                case CR:
+                    // We may get NaN if we read past the end of the chunk, which is fine.
+                    if (chunk.charCodeAt(i + 1) === NL) {
+                        // A \r\n sequence is converted to \n so we have to skip over the
+                        // next character. We already know it has a size of 1 so ++ is fine
+                        // here.
+                        this.i = i + 2;
+                    }
+                    // Otherwise, a \r is just converted to \n, so we don't have to skip
+                    // ahead.
+                    // In either case, \r becomes \n.
+                    this.line++;
+                    this.column = 0;
+                    this.positionAtNewLine = this.position;
+                    return NL_LIKE;
+                default:
+                    // If we get here, then code < SPACE and it is not NL CR or TAB.
+                    this.fail("disallowed character.");
+                    return code;
+            }
+        }
+        if (code > 0xDBFF) {
+            // This is a specialized version of isChar10 that takes into account
+            // that in this context code > 0xDBFF and code <= 0xFFFF. So it does not
+            // test cases that don't need testing.
+            if (!(code >= 0xE000 && code <= 0xFFFD)) {
+                this.fail("disallowed character.");
+            }
+            return code;
+        }
+        const final = 0x10000 + ((code - 0xD800) * 0x400) +
+            (chunk.charCodeAt(i + 1) - 0xDC00);
+        this.i = i + 2;
+        // This is a specialized version of isChar10 that takes into account that in
+        // this context necessarily final >= 0x10000.
+        if (final > 0x10FFFF) {
+            this.fail("disallowed character.");
+        }
+        return final;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Get a single code point out of the current chunk. This updates the current
+     * position if we do position tracking.
+     *
+     * This is the algorithm to use for XML 1.1.
+     *
+     * @returns {number} The character read.
+     */
+    getCode11() {
+        const { chunk, i } = this;
+        this.prevI = i;
+        // Yes, we do this instead of doing this.i++. Doing it this way, we do not
+        // read this.i again, which is a bit faster.
+        this.i = i + 1;
+        if (i >= chunk.length) {
+            return EOC;
+        }
+        // Using charCodeAt and handling the surrogates ourselves is faster
+        // than using codePointAt.
+        const code = chunk.charCodeAt(i);
+        this.column++;
+        if (code < 0xD800) {
+            if ((code > 0x1F && code < 0x7F) || (code > 0x9F && code !== LS) ||
+                code === TAB) {
+                return code;
+            }
+            switch (code) {
+                case NL: // 0xA
+                    this.line++;
+                    this.column = 0;
+                    this.positionAtNewLine = this.position;
+                    return NL;
+                case CR: { // 0xD
+                    // We may get NaN if we read past the end of the chunk, which is
+                    // fine.
+                    const next = chunk.charCodeAt(i + 1);
+                    if (next === NL || next === NEL) {
+                        // A CR NL or CR NEL sequence is converted to NL so we have to skip
+                        // over the next character. We already know it has a size of 1.
+                        this.i = i + 2;
+                    }
+                    // Otherwise, a CR is just converted to NL, no skip.
+                }
+                /* yes, fall through */
+                case NEL: // 0x85
+                case LS: // Ox2028
+                    this.line++;
+                    this.column = 0;
+                    this.positionAtNewLine = this.position;
+                    return NL_LIKE;
+                default:
+                    this.fail("disallowed character.");
+                    return code;
+            }
+        }
+        if (code > 0xDBFF) {
+            // This is a specialized version of isCharAndNotRestricted that takes into
+            // account that in this context code > 0xDBFF and code <= 0xFFFF. So it
+            // does not test cases that don't need testing.
+            if (!(code >= 0xE000 && code <= 0xFFFD)) {
+                this.fail("disallowed character.");
+            }
+            return code;
+        }
+        const final = 0x10000 + ((code - 0xD800) * 0x400) +
+            (chunk.charCodeAt(i + 1) - 0xDC00);
+        this.i = i + 2;
+        // This is a specialized version of isCharAndNotRestricted that takes into
+        // account that in this context necessarily final >= 0x10000.
+        if (final > 0x10FFFF) {
+            this.fail("disallowed character.");
+        }
+        return final;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Like ``getCode`` but with the return value normalized so that ``NL`` is
+     * returned for ``NL_LIKE``.
+     */
+    getCodeNorm() {
+        const c = this.getCode();
+        return c === NL_LIKE ? NL : c;
+    }
+    unget() {
+        this.i = this.prevI;
+        this.column--;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Capture characters into a buffer until encountering one of a set of
+     * characters.
+     *
+     * @param chars An array of codepoints. Encountering a character in the array
+     * ends the capture. (``chars`` may safely contain ``NL``.)
+     *
+     * @return The character code that made the capture end, or ``EOC`` if we hit
+     * the end of the chunk. The return value cannot be NL_LIKE: NL is returned
+     * instead.
+     */
+    captureTo(chars) {
+        let { i: start } = this;
+        const { chunk } = this;
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-constant-condition
+        while (true) {
+            const c = this.getCode();
+            const isNLLike = c === NL_LIKE;
+            const final = isNLLike ? NL : c;
+            if (final === EOC || chars.includes(final)) {
+                this.text += chunk.slice(start, this.prevI);
+                return final;
+            }
+            if (isNLLike) {
+                this.text += `${chunk.slice(start, this.prevI)}\n`;
+                start = this.i;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Capture characters into a buffer until encountering a character.
+     *
+     * @param char The codepoint that ends the capture. **NOTE ``char`` MAY NOT
+     * CONTAIN ``NL``.** Passing ``NL`` will result in buggy behavior.
+     *
+     * @return ``true`` if we ran into the character. Otherwise, we ran into the
+     * end of the current chunk.
+     */
+    captureToChar(char) {
+        let { i: start } = this;
+        const { chunk } = this;
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-constant-condition
+        while (true) {
+            let c = this.getCode();
+            switch (c) {
+                case NL_LIKE:
+                    this.text += `${chunk.slice(start, this.prevI)}\n`;
+                    start = this.i;
+                    c = NL;
+                    break;
+                case EOC:
+                    this.text += chunk.slice(start);
+                    return false;
+                default:
+            }
+            if (c === char) {
+                this.text += chunk.slice(start, this.prevI);
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Capture characters that satisfy ``isNameChar`` into the ``name`` field of
+     * this parser.
+     *
+     * @return The character code that made the test fail, or ``EOC`` if we hit
+     * the end of the chunk. The return value cannot be NL_LIKE: NL is returned
+     * instead.
+     */
+    captureNameChars() {
+        const { chunk, i: start } = this;
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-constant-condition
+        while (true) {
+            const c = this.getCode();
+            if (c === EOC) {
+                this.name += chunk.slice(start);
+                return EOC;
+            }
+            // NL is not a name char so we don't have to test specifically for it.
+            if (!isNameChar(c)) {
+                this.name += chunk.slice(start, this.prevI);
+                return c === NL_LIKE ? NL : c;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Skip white spaces.
+     *
+     * @return The character that ended the skip, or ``EOC`` if we hit
+     * the end of the chunk. The return value cannot be NL_LIKE: NL is returned
+     * instead.
+     */
+    skipSpaces() {
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-constant-condition
+        while (true) {
+            const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+            if (c === EOC || !isS(c)) {
+                return c;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    setXMLVersion(version) {
+        this.currentXMLVersion = version;
+        /*  eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/unbound-method */
+        if (version === "1.0") {
+            this.isChar = isChar10;
+            this.getCode = this.getCode10;
+        }
+        else {
+            this.isChar = isChar11;
+            this.getCode = this.getCode11;
+        }
+        /* eslint-enable @typescript-eslint/unbound-method */
+    }
+    // STATE ENGINE METHODS
+    // This needs to be a state separate from S_BEGIN_WHITESPACE because we want
+    // to be sure never to come back to this state later.
+    sBegin() {
+        // We are essentially peeking at the first character of the chunk. Since
+        // S_BEGIN can be in effect only when we start working on the first chunk,
+        // the index at which we must look is necessarily 0. Note also that the
+        // following test does not depend on decoding surrogates.
+        // If the initial character is 0xFEFF, ignore it.
+        if (this.chunk.charCodeAt(0) === 0xFEFF) {
+            this.i++;
+            this.column++;
+        }
+        this.state = S_BEGIN_WHITESPACE;
+    }
+    sBeginWhitespace() {
+        // We need to know whether we've encountered spaces or not because as soon
+        // as we run into a space, an XML declaration is no longer possible. Rather
+        // than slow down skipSpaces even in places where we don't care whether it
+        // skipped anything or not, we check whether prevI is equal to the value of
+        // i from before we skip spaces.
+        const iBefore = this.i;
+        const c = this.skipSpaces();
+        if (this.prevI !== iBefore) {
+            this.xmlDeclPossible = false;
+        }
+        switch (c) {
+            case LESS:
+                this.state = S_OPEN_WAKA;
+                // We could naively call closeText but in this state, it is not normal
+                // to have text be filled with any data.
+                if (this.text.length !== 0) {
+                    throw new Error("no-empty text at start");
+                }
+                break;
+            case EOC:
+                break;
+            default:
+                this.unget();
+                this.state = S_TEXT;
+                this.xmlDeclPossible = false;
+        }
+    }
+    sDoctype() {
+        var _a;
+        const c = this.captureTo(DOCTYPE_TERMINATOR);
+        switch (c) {
+            case GREATER: {
+                (_a = this.doctypeHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this, this.text);
+                this.text = "";
+                this.state = S_TEXT;
+                this.doctype = true; // just remember that we saw it.
+                break;
+            }
+            case EOC:
+                break;
+            default:
+                this.text += String.fromCodePoint(c);
+                if (c === OPEN_BRACKET) {
+                    this.state = S_DTD;
+                }
+                else if (isQuote(c)) {
+                    this.state = S_DOCTYPE_QUOTE;
+                    this.q = c;
+                }
+        }
+    }
+    sDoctypeQuote() {
+        const q = this.q;
+        if (this.captureToChar(q)) {
+            this.text += String.fromCodePoint(q);
+            this.q = null;
+            this.state = S_DOCTYPE;
+        }
+    }
+    sDTD() {
+        const c = this.captureTo(DTD_TERMINATOR);
+        if (c === EOC) {
+            return;
+        }
+        this.text += String.fromCodePoint(c);
+        if (c === CLOSE_BRACKET) {
+            this.state = S_DOCTYPE;
+        }
+        else if (c === LESS) {
+            this.state = S_DTD_OPEN_WAKA;
+        }
+        else if (isQuote(c)) {
+            this.state = S_DTD_QUOTED;
+            this.q = c;
+        }
+    }
+    sDTDQuoted() {
+        const q = this.q;
+        if (this.captureToChar(q)) {
+            this.text += String.fromCodePoint(q);
+            this.state = S_DTD;
+            this.q = null;
+        }
+    }
+    sDTDOpenWaka() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        this.text += String.fromCodePoint(c);
+        switch (c) {
+            case BANG:
+                this.state = S_DTD_OPEN_WAKA_BANG;
+                this.openWakaBang = "";
+                break;
+            case QUESTION:
+                this.state = S_DTD_PI;
+                break;
+            default:
+                this.state = S_DTD;
+        }
+    }
+    sDTDOpenWakaBang() {
+        const char = String.fromCodePoint(this.getCodeNorm());
+        const owb = this.openWakaBang += char;
+        this.text += char;
+        if (owb !== "-") {
+            this.state = owb === "--" ? S_DTD_COMMENT : S_DTD;
+            this.openWakaBang = "";
+        }
+    }
+    sDTDComment() {
+        if (this.captureToChar(MINUS)) {
+            this.text += "-";
+            this.state = S_DTD_COMMENT_ENDING;
+        }
+    }
+    sDTDCommentEnding() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        this.text += String.fromCodePoint(c);
+        this.state = c === MINUS ? S_DTD_COMMENT_ENDED : S_DTD_COMMENT;
+    }
+    sDTDCommentEnded() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        this.text += String.fromCodePoint(c);
+        if (c === GREATER) {
+            this.state = S_DTD;
+        }
+        else {
+            this.fail("malformed comment.");
+            // <!-- blah -- bloo --> will be recorded as
+            // a comment of " blah -- bloo "
+            this.state = S_DTD_COMMENT;
+        }
+    }
+    sDTDPI() {
+        if (this.captureToChar(QUESTION)) {
+            this.text += "?";
+            this.state = S_DTD_PI_ENDING;
+        }
+    }
+    sDTDPIEnding() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        this.text += String.fromCodePoint(c);
+        if (c === GREATER) {
+            this.state = S_DTD;
+        }
+    }
+    sText() {
+        //
+        // We did try a version of saxes where the S_TEXT state was split in two
+        // states: one for text inside the root element, and one for text
+        // outside. This was avoiding having to test this.tags.length to decide
+        // what implementation to actually use.
+        //
+        // Peformance testing on gigabyte-size files did not show any advantage to
+        // using the two states solution instead of the current one. Conversely, it
+        // made the code a bit more complicated elsewhere. For instance, a comment
+        // can appear before the root element so when a comment ended it was
+        // necessary to determine whether to return to the S_TEXT state or to the
+        // new text-outside-root state.
+        //
+        if (this.tags.length !== 0) {
+            this.handleTextInRoot();
+        }
+        else {
+            this.handleTextOutsideRoot();
+        }
+    }
+    sEntity() {
+        // This is essentially a specialized version of captureToChar(SEMICOLON...)
+        let { i: start } = this;
+        const { chunk } = this;
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-labels, no-restricted-syntax
+        loop: 
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-constant-condition
+        while (true) {
+            switch (this.getCode()) {
+                case NL_LIKE:
+                    this.entity += `${chunk.slice(start, this.prevI)}\n`;
+                    start = this.i;
+                    break;
+                case SEMICOLON: {
+                    const { entityReturnState } = this;
+                    const entity = this.entity + chunk.slice(start, this.prevI);
+                    this.state = entityReturnState;
+                    let parsed;
+                    if (entity === "") {
+                        this.fail("empty entity name.");
+                        parsed = "&;";
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        parsed = this.parseEntity(entity);
+                        this.entity = "";
+                    }
+                    if (entityReturnState !== S_TEXT || this.textHandler !== undefined) {
+                        this.text += parsed;
+                    }
+                    // eslint-disable-next-line no-labels
+                    break loop;
+                }
+                case EOC:
+                    this.entity += chunk.slice(start);
+                    // eslint-disable-next-line no-labels
+                    break loop;
+                default:
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    sOpenWaka() {
+        // Reminder: a state handler is called with at least one character
+        // available in the current chunk. So the first call to get code inside of
+        // a state handler cannot return ``EOC``. That's why we don't test
+        // for it.
+        const c = this.getCode();
+        // either a /, ?, !, or text is coming next.
+        if (isNameStartChar(c)) {
+            this.state = S_OPEN_TAG;
+            this.unget();
+            this.xmlDeclPossible = false;
+        }
+        else {
+            switch (c) {
+                case FORWARD_SLASH:
+                    this.state = S_CLOSE_TAG;
+                    this.xmlDeclPossible = false;
+                    break;
+                case BANG:
+                    this.state = S_OPEN_WAKA_BANG;
+                    this.openWakaBang = "";
+                    this.xmlDeclPossible = false;
+                    break;
+                case QUESTION:
+                    this.state = S_PI_FIRST_CHAR;
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    this.fail("disallowed character in tag name");
+                    this.state = S_TEXT;
+                    this.xmlDeclPossible = false;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    sOpenWakaBang() {
+        this.openWakaBang += String.fromCodePoint(this.getCodeNorm());
+        switch (this.openWakaBang) {
+            case "[CDATA[":
+                if (!this.sawRoot && !this.reportedTextBeforeRoot) {
+                    this.fail("text data outside of root node.");
+                    this.reportedTextBeforeRoot = true;
+                }
+                if (this.closedRoot && !this.reportedTextAfterRoot) {
+                    this.fail("text data outside of root node.");
+                    this.reportedTextAfterRoot = true;
+                }
+                this.state = S_CDATA;
+                this.openWakaBang = "";
+                break;
+            case "--":
+                this.state = S_COMMENT;
+                this.openWakaBang = "";
+                break;
+            case "DOCTYPE":
+                this.state = S_DOCTYPE;
+                if (this.doctype || this.sawRoot) {
+                    this.fail("inappropriately located doctype declaration.");
+                }
+                this.openWakaBang = "";
+                break;
+            default:
+                // 7 happens to be the maximum length of the string that can possibly
+                // match one of the cases above.
+                if (this.openWakaBang.length >= 7) {
+                    this.fail("incorrect syntax.");
+                }
+        }
+    }
+    sComment() {
+        if (this.captureToChar(MINUS)) {
+            this.state = S_COMMENT_ENDING;
+        }
+    }
+    sCommentEnding() {
+        var _a;
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        if (c === MINUS) {
+            this.state = S_COMMENT_ENDED;
+            (_a = this.commentHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this, this.text);
+            this.text = "";
+        }
+        else {
+            this.text += `-${String.fromCodePoint(c)}`;
+            this.state = S_COMMENT;
+        }
+    }
+    sCommentEnded() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        if (c !== GREATER) {
+            this.fail("malformed comment.");
+            // <!-- blah -- bloo --> will be recorded as
+            // a comment of " blah -- bloo "
+            this.text += `--${String.fromCodePoint(c)}`;
+            this.state = S_COMMENT;
+        }
+        else {
+            this.state = S_TEXT;
+        }
+    }
+    sCData() {
+        if (this.captureToChar(CLOSE_BRACKET)) {
+            this.state = S_CDATA_ENDING;
+        }
+    }
+    sCDataEnding() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        if (c === CLOSE_BRACKET) {
+            this.state = S_CDATA_ENDING_2;
+        }
+        else {
+            this.text += `]${String.fromCodePoint(c)}`;
+            this.state = S_CDATA;
+        }
+    }
+    sCDataEnding2() {
+        var _a;
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        switch (c) {
+            case GREATER: {
+                (_a = this.cdataHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this, this.text);
+                this.text = "";
+                this.state = S_TEXT;
+                break;
+            }
+            case CLOSE_BRACKET:
+                this.text += "]";
+                break;
+            default:
+                this.text += `]]${String.fromCodePoint(c)}`;
+                this.state = S_CDATA;
+        }
+    }
+    // We need this separate state to check the first character fo the pi target
+    // with this.nameStartCheck which allows less characters than this.nameCheck.
+    sPIFirstChar() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        // This is first because in the case where the file is well-formed this is
+        // the branch taken. We optimize for well-formedness.
+        if (this.nameStartCheck(c)) {
+            this.piTarget += String.fromCodePoint(c);
+            this.state = S_PI_REST;
+        }
+        else if (c === QUESTION || isS(c)) {
+            this.fail("processing instruction without a target.");
+            this.state = c === QUESTION ? S_PI_ENDING : S_PI_BODY;
+        }
+        else {
+            this.fail("disallowed character in processing instruction name.");
+            this.piTarget += String.fromCodePoint(c);
+            this.state = S_PI_REST;
+        }
+    }
+    sPIRest() {
+        // Capture characters into a piTarget while ``this.nameCheck`` run on the
+        // character read returns true.
+        const { chunk, i: start } = this;
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-constant-condition
+        while (true) {
+            const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+            if (c === EOC) {
+                this.piTarget += chunk.slice(start);
+                return;
+            }
+            // NL cannot satisfy this.nameCheck so we don't have to test specifically
+            // for it.
+            if (!this.nameCheck(c)) {
+                this.piTarget += chunk.slice(start, this.prevI);
+                const isQuestion = c === QUESTION;
+                if (isQuestion || isS(c)) {
+                    if (this.piTarget === "xml") {
+                        if (!this.xmlDeclPossible) {
+                            this.fail("an XML declaration must be at the start of the document.");
+                        }
+                        this.state = isQuestion ? S_XML_DECL_ENDING : S_XML_DECL_NAME_START;
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        this.state = isQuestion ? S_PI_ENDING : S_PI_BODY;
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    this.fail("disallowed character in processing instruction name.");
+                    this.piTarget += String.fromCodePoint(c);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    sPIBody() {
+        if (this.text.length === 0) {
+            const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+            if (c === QUESTION) {
+                this.state = S_PI_ENDING;
+            }
+            else if (!isS(c)) {
+                this.text = String.fromCodePoint(c);
+            }
+        }
+        // The question mark character is not valid inside any of the XML
+        // declaration name/value pairs.
+        else if (this.captureToChar(QUESTION)) {
+            this.state = S_PI_ENDING;
+        }
+    }
+    sPIEnding() {
+        var _a;
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        if (c === GREATER) {
+            const { piTarget } = this;
+            if (piTarget.toLowerCase() === "xml") {
+                this.fail("the XML declaration must appear at the start of the document.");
+            }
+            (_a = this.piHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this, {
+                target: piTarget,
+                body: this.text,
+            });
+            this.piTarget = this.text = "";
+            this.state = S_TEXT;
+        }
+        else if (c === QUESTION) {
+            // We ran into ?? as part of a processing instruction. We initially took
+            // the first ? as a sign that the PI was ending, but it is not. So we have
+            // to add it to the body but we take the new ? as a sign that the PI is
+            // ending.
+            this.text += "?";
+        }
+        else {
+            this.text += `?${String.fromCodePoint(c)}`;
+            this.state = S_PI_BODY;
+        }
+        this.xmlDeclPossible = false;
+    }
+    sXMLDeclNameStart() {
+        const c = this.skipSpaces();
+        // The question mark character is not valid inside any of the XML
+        // declaration name/value pairs.
+        if (c === QUESTION) {
+            // It is valid to go to S_XML_DECL_ENDING from this state.
+            this.state = S_XML_DECL_ENDING;
+            return;
+        }
+        if (c !== EOC) {
+            this.state = S_XML_DECL_NAME;
+            this.name = String.fromCodePoint(c);
+        }
+    }
+    sXMLDeclName() {
+        const c = this.captureTo(XML_DECL_NAME_TERMINATOR);
+        // The question mark character is not valid inside any of the XML
+        // declaration name/value pairs.
+        if (c === QUESTION) {
+            this.state = S_XML_DECL_ENDING;
+            this.name += this.text;
+            this.text = "";
+            this.fail("XML declaration is incomplete.");
+            return;
+        }
+        if (!(isS(c) || c === EQUAL)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        this.name += this.text;
+        this.text = "";
+        if (!this.xmlDeclExpects.includes(this.name)) {
+            switch (this.name.length) {
+                case 0:
+                    this.fail("did not expect any more name/value pairs.");
+                    break;
+                case 1:
+                    this.fail(`expected the name ${this.xmlDeclExpects[0]}.`);
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    this.fail(`expected one of ${this.xmlDeclExpects.join(", ")}`);
+            }
+        }
+        this.state = c === EQUAL ? S_XML_DECL_VALUE_START : S_XML_DECL_EQ;
+    }
+    sXMLDeclEq() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        // The question mark character is not valid inside any of the XML
+        // declaration name/value pairs.
+        if (c === QUESTION) {
+            this.state = S_XML_DECL_ENDING;
+            this.fail("XML declaration is incomplete.");
+            return;
+        }
+        if (isS(c)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (c !== EQUAL) {
+            this.fail("value required.");
+        }
+        this.state = S_XML_DECL_VALUE_START;
+    }
+    sXMLDeclValueStart() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        // The question mark character is not valid inside any of the XML
+        // declaration name/value pairs.
+        if (c === QUESTION) {
+            this.state = S_XML_DECL_ENDING;
+            this.fail("XML declaration is incomplete.");
+            return;
+        }
+        if (isS(c)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (!isQuote(c)) {
+            this.fail("value must be quoted.");
+            this.q = SPACE;
+        }
+        else {
+            this.q = c;
+        }
+        this.state = S_XML_DECL_VALUE;
+    }
+    sXMLDeclValue() {
+        const c = this.captureTo([this.q, QUESTION]);
+        // The question mark character is not valid inside any of the XML
+        // declaration name/value pairs.
+        if (c === QUESTION) {
+            this.state = S_XML_DECL_ENDING;
+            this.text = "";
+            this.fail("XML declaration is incomplete.");
+            return;
+        }
+        if (c === EOC) {
+            return;
+        }
+        const value = this.text;
+        this.text = "";
+        switch (this.name) {
+            case "version": {
+                this.xmlDeclExpects = ["encoding", "standalone"];
+                const version = value;
+                this.xmlDecl.version = version;
+                // This is the test specified by XML 1.0 but it is fine for XML 1.1.
+                if (!/^1\.[0-9]+$/.test(version)) {
+                    this.fail("version number must match /^1\\.[0-9]+$/.");
+                }
+                // When forceXMLVersion is set, the XML declaration is ignored.
+                else if (!this.opt.forceXMLVersion) {
+                    this.setXMLVersion(version);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            case "encoding":
+                if (!/^[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9._-]*$/.test(value)) {
+                    this.fail("encoding value must match \
+/^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._-]*$/.");
+                }
+                this.xmlDeclExpects = ["standalone"];
+                this.xmlDecl.encoding = value;
+                break;
+            case "standalone":
+                if (value !== "yes" && value !== "no") {
+                    this.fail("standalone value must match \"yes\" or \"no\".");
+                }
+                this.xmlDeclExpects = [];
+                this.xmlDecl.standalone = value;
+                break;
+            default:
+            // We don't need to raise an error here since we've already raised one
+            // when checking what name was expected.
+        }
+        this.name = "";
+        this.state = S_XML_DECL_SEPARATOR;
+    }
+    sXMLDeclSeparator() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        // The question mark character is not valid inside any of the XML
+        // declaration name/value pairs.
+        if (c === QUESTION) {
+            // It is valid to go to S_XML_DECL_ENDING from this state.
+            this.state = S_XML_DECL_ENDING;
+            return;
+        }
+        if (!isS(c)) {
+            this.fail("whitespace required.");
+            this.unget();
+        }
+        this.state = S_XML_DECL_NAME_START;
+    }
+    sXMLDeclEnding() {
+        var _a;
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        if (c === GREATER) {
+            if (this.piTarget !== "xml") {
+                this.fail("processing instructions are not allowed before root.");
+            }
+            else if (this.name !== "version" &&
+                this.xmlDeclExpects.includes("version")) {
+                this.fail("XML declaration must contain a version.");
+            }
+            (_a = this.xmldeclHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this, this.xmlDecl);
+            this.name = "";
+            this.piTarget = this.text = "";
+            this.state = S_TEXT;
+        }
+        else {
+            // We got here because the previous character was a ?, but the question
+            // mark character is not valid inside any of the XML declaration
+            // name/value pairs.
+            this.fail("The character ? is disallowed anywhere in XML declarations.");
+        }
+        this.xmlDeclPossible = false;
+    }
+    sOpenTag() {
+        var _a;
+        const c = this.captureNameChars();
+        if (c === EOC) {
+            return;
+        }
+        const tag = this.tag = {
+            name: this.name,
+            attributes: Object.create(null),
+        };
+        this.name = "";
+        if (this.xmlnsOpt) {
+            this.topNS = tag.ns = Object.create(null);
+        }
+        (_a = this.openTagStartHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this, tag);
+        this.sawRoot = true;
+        if (!this.fragmentOpt && this.closedRoot) {
+            this.fail("documents may contain only one root.");
+        }
+        switch (c) {
+            case GREATER:
+                this.openTag();
+                break;
+            case FORWARD_SLASH:
+                this.state = S_OPEN_TAG_SLASH;
+                break;
+            default:
+                if (!isS(c)) {
+                    this.fail("disallowed character in tag name.");
+                }
+                this.state = S_ATTRIB;
+        }
+    }
+    sOpenTagSlash() {
+        if (this.getCode() === GREATER) {
+            this.openSelfClosingTag();
+        }
+        else {
+            this.fail("forward-slash in opening tag not followed by >.");
+            this.state = S_ATTRIB;
+        }
+    }
+    sAttrib() {
+        const c = this.skipSpaces();
+        if (c === EOC) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (isNameStartChar(c)) {
+            this.unget();
+            this.state = S_ATTRIB_NAME;
+        }
+        else if (c === GREATER) {
+            this.openTag();
+        }
+        else if (c === FORWARD_SLASH) {
+            this.state = S_OPEN_TAG_SLASH;
+        }
+        else {
+            this.fail("disallowed character in attribute name.");
+        }
+    }
+    sAttribName() {
+        const c = this.captureNameChars();
+        if (c === EQUAL) {
+            this.state = S_ATTRIB_VALUE;
+        }
+        else if (isS(c)) {
+            this.state = S_ATTRIB_NAME_SAW_WHITE;
+        }
+        else if (c === GREATER) {
+            this.fail("attribute without value.");
+            this.pushAttrib(this.name, this.name);
+            this.name = this.text = "";
+            this.openTag();
+        }
+        else if (c !== EOC) {
+            this.fail("disallowed character in attribute name.");
+        }
+    }
+    sAttribNameSawWhite() {
+        const c = this.skipSpaces();
+        switch (c) {
+            case EOC:
+                return;
+            case EQUAL:
+                this.state = S_ATTRIB_VALUE;
+                break;
+            default:
+                this.fail("attribute without value.");
+                // Should we do this???
+                // this.tag.attributes[this.name] = "";
+                this.text = "";
+                this.name = "";
+                if (c === GREATER) {
+                    this.openTag();
+                }
+                else if (isNameStartChar(c)) {
+                    this.unget();
+                    this.state = S_ATTRIB_NAME;
+                }
+                else {
+                    this.fail("disallowed character in attribute name.");
+                    this.state = S_ATTRIB;
+                }
+        }
+    }
+    sAttribValue() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        if (isQuote(c)) {
+            this.q = c;
+            this.state = S_ATTRIB_VALUE_QUOTED;
+        }
+        else if (!isS(c)) {
+            this.fail("unquoted attribute value.");
+            this.state = S_ATTRIB_VALUE_UNQUOTED;
+            this.unget();
+        }
+    }
+    sAttribValueQuoted() {
+        // We deliberately do not use captureTo here. The specialized code we use
+        // here is faster than using captureTo.
+        const { q, chunk } = this;
+        let { i: start } = this;
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-constant-condition
+        while (true) {
+            switch (this.getCode()) {
+                case q:
+                    this.pushAttrib(this.name, this.text + chunk.slice(start, this.prevI));
+                    this.name = this.text = "";
+                    this.q = null;
+                    this.state = S_ATTRIB_VALUE_CLOSED;
+                    return;
+                case AMP:
+                    this.text += chunk.slice(start, this.prevI);
+                    this.state = S_ENTITY;
+                    this.entityReturnState = S_ATTRIB_VALUE_QUOTED;
+                    return;
+                case NL:
+                case NL_LIKE:
+                case TAB:
+                    this.text += `${chunk.slice(start, this.prevI)} `;
+                    start = this.i;
+                    break;
+                case LESS:
+                    this.text += chunk.slice(start, this.prevI);
+                    this.fail("disallowed character.");
+                    return;
+                case EOC:
+                    this.text += chunk.slice(start);
+                    return;
+                default:
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    sAttribValueClosed() {
+        const c = this.getCodeNorm();
+        if (isS(c)) {
+            this.state = S_ATTRIB;
+        }
+        else if (c === GREATER) {
+            this.openTag();
+        }
+        else if (c === FORWARD_SLASH) {
+            this.state = S_OPEN_TAG_SLASH;
+        }
+        else if (isNameStartChar(c)) {
+            this.fail("no whitespace between attributes.");
+            this.unget();
+            this.state = S_ATTRIB_NAME;
+        }
+        else {
+            this.fail("disallowed character in attribute name.");
+        }
+    }
+    sAttribValueUnquoted() {
+        // We don't do anything regarding EOL or space handling for unquoted
+        // attributes. We already have failed by the time we get here, and the
+        // contract that saxes upholds states that upon failure, it is not safe to
+        // rely on the data passed to event handlers (other than
+        // ``onerror``). Passing "bad" data is not a problem.
+        const c = this.captureTo(ATTRIB_VALUE_UNQUOTED_TERMINATOR);
+        switch (c) {
+            case AMP:
+                this.state = S_ENTITY;
+                this.entityReturnState = S_ATTRIB_VALUE_UNQUOTED;
+                break;
+            case LESS:
+                this.fail("disallowed character.");
+                break;
+            case EOC:
+                break;
+            default:
+                if (this.text.includes("]]>")) {
+                    this.fail("the string \"]]>\" is disallowed in char data.");
+                }
+                this.pushAttrib(this.name, this.text);
+                this.name = this.text = "";
+                if (c === GREATER) {
+                    this.openTag();
+                }
+                else {
+                    this.state = S_ATTRIB;
+                }
+        }
+    }
+    sCloseTag() {
+        const c = this.captureNameChars();
+        if (c === GREATER) {
+            this.closeTag();
+        }
+        else if (isS(c)) {
+            this.state = S_CLOSE_TAG_SAW_WHITE;
+        }
+        else if (c !== EOC) {
+            this.fail("disallowed character in closing tag.");
+        }
+    }
+    sCloseTagSawWhite() {
+        switch (this.skipSpaces()) {
+            case GREATER:
+                this.closeTag();
+                break;
+            case EOC:
+                break;
+            default:
+                this.fail("disallowed character in closing tag.");
+        }
+    }
+    // END OF STATE ENGINE METHODS
+    handleTextInRoot() {
+        // This is essentially a specialized version of captureTo which is optimized
+        // for performing the ]]> check. A previous version of this code, checked
+        // ``this.text`` for the presence of ]]>. It simplified the code but was
+        // very costly when character data contained a lot of entities to be parsed.
+        //
+        // Since we are using a specialized loop, we also keep track of the presence
+        // of ]]> in text data. The sequence ]]> is forbidden to appear as-is.
+        //
+        let { i: start, forbiddenState } = this;
+        const { chunk, textHandler: handler } = this;
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-labels, no-restricted-syntax
+        scanLoop: 
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-constant-condition
+        while (true) {
+            switch (this.getCode()) {
+                case LESS: {
+                    this.state = S_OPEN_WAKA;
+                    if (handler !== undefined) {
+                        const { text } = this;
+                        const slice = chunk.slice(start, this.prevI);
+                        if (text.length !== 0) {
+                            handler(text + slice);
+                            this.text = "";
+                        }
+                        else if (slice.length !== 0) {
+                            handler(slice);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    forbiddenState = FORBIDDEN_START;
+                    // eslint-disable-next-line no-labels
+                    break scanLoop;
+                }
+                case AMP:
+                    this.state = S_ENTITY;
+                    this.entityReturnState = S_TEXT;
+                    if (handler !== undefined) {
+                        this.text += chunk.slice(start, this.prevI);
+                    }
+                    forbiddenState = FORBIDDEN_START;
+                    // eslint-disable-next-line no-labels
+                    break scanLoop;
+                case CLOSE_BRACKET:
+                    switch (forbiddenState) {
+                        case FORBIDDEN_START:
+                            forbiddenState = FORBIDDEN_BRACKET;
+                            break;
+                        case FORBIDDEN_BRACKET:
+                            forbiddenState = FORBIDDEN_BRACKET_BRACKET;
+                            break;
+                        case FORBIDDEN_BRACKET_BRACKET:
+                            break;
+                        default:
+                            throw new Error("impossible state");
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case GREATER:
+                    if (forbiddenState === FORBIDDEN_BRACKET_BRACKET) {
+                        this.fail("the string \"]]>\" is disallowed in char data.");
+                    }
+                    forbiddenState = FORBIDDEN_START;
+                    break;
+                case NL_LIKE:
+                    if (handler !== undefined) {
+                        this.text += `${chunk.slice(start, this.prevI)}\n`;
+                    }
+                    start = this.i;
+                    forbiddenState = FORBIDDEN_START;
+                    break;
+                case EOC:
+                    if (handler !== undefined) {
+                        this.text += chunk.slice(start);
+                    }
+                    // eslint-disable-next-line no-labels
+                    break scanLoop;
+                default:
+                    forbiddenState = FORBIDDEN_START;
+            }
+        }
+        this.forbiddenState = forbiddenState;
+    }
+    handleTextOutsideRoot() {
+        // This is essentially a specialized version of captureTo which is optimized
+        // for a specialized task. We keep track of the presence of non-space
+        // characters in the text since these are errors when appearing outside the
+        // document root element.
+        let { i: start } = this;
+        const { chunk, textHandler: handler } = this;
+        let nonSpace = false;
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-labels, no-restricted-syntax
+        outRootLoop: 
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-constant-condition
+        while (true) {
+            const code = this.getCode();
+            switch (code) {
+                case LESS: {
+                    this.state = S_OPEN_WAKA;
+                    if (handler !== undefined) {
+                        const { text } = this;
+                        const slice = chunk.slice(start, this.prevI);
+                        if (text.length !== 0) {
+                            handler(text + slice);
+                            this.text = "";
+                        }
+                        else if (slice.length !== 0) {
+                            handler(slice);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    // eslint-disable-next-line no-labels
+                    break outRootLoop;
+                }
+                case AMP:
+                    this.state = S_ENTITY;
+                    this.entityReturnState = S_TEXT;
+                    if (handler !== undefined) {
+                        this.text += chunk.slice(start, this.prevI);
+                    }
+                    nonSpace = true;
+                    // eslint-disable-next-line no-labels
+                    break outRootLoop;
+                case NL_LIKE:
+                    if (handler !== undefined) {
+                        this.text += `${chunk.slice(start, this.prevI)}\n`;
+                    }
+                    start = this.i;
+                    break;
+                case EOC:
+                    if (handler !== undefined) {
+                        this.text += chunk.slice(start);
+                    }
+                    // eslint-disable-next-line no-labels
+                    break outRootLoop;
+                default:
+                    if (!isS(code)) {
+                        nonSpace = true;
+                    }
+            }
+        }
+        if (!nonSpace) {
+            return;
+        }
+        // We use the reportedTextBeforeRoot and reportedTextAfterRoot flags
+        // to avoid reporting errors for every single character that is out of
+        // place.
+        if (!this.sawRoot && !this.reportedTextBeforeRoot) {
+            this.fail("text data outside of root node.");
+            this.reportedTextBeforeRoot = true;
+        }
+        if (this.closedRoot && !this.reportedTextAfterRoot) {
+            this.fail("text data outside of root node.");
+            this.reportedTextAfterRoot = true;
+        }
+    }
+    pushAttribNS(name, value) {
+        var _a;
+        const { prefix, local } = this.qname(name);
+        const attr = { name, prefix, local, value };
+        this.attribList.push(attr);
+        (_a = this.attributeHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this, attr);
+        if (prefix === "xmlns") {
+            const trimmed = value.trim();
+            if (this.currentXMLVersion === "1.0" && trimmed === "") {
+                this.fail("invalid attempt to undefine prefix in XML 1.0");
+            }
+            this.topNS[local] = trimmed;
+            nsPairCheck(this, local, trimmed);
+        }
+        else if (name === "xmlns") {
+            const trimmed = value.trim();
+            this.topNS[""] = trimmed;
+            nsPairCheck(this, "", trimmed);
+        }
+    }
+    pushAttribPlain(name, value) {
+        var _a;
+        const attr = { name, value };
+        this.attribList.push(attr);
+        (_a = this.attributeHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this, attr);
+    }
+    /**
+     * End parsing. This performs final well-formedness checks and resets the
+     * parser to a clean state.
+     *
+     * @returns this
+     */
+    end() {
+        var _a, _b;
+        if (!this.sawRoot) {
+            this.fail("document must contain a root element.");
+        }
+        const { tags } = this;
+        while (tags.length > 0) {
+            const tag = tags.pop();
+            this.fail(`unclosed tag: ${tag.name}`);
+        }
+        if ((this.state !== S_BEGIN) && (this.state !== S_TEXT)) {
+            this.fail("unexpected end.");
+        }
+        const { text } = this;
+        if (text.length !== 0) {
+            (_a = this.textHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this, text);
+            this.text = "";
+        }
+        this._closed = true;
+        (_b = this.endHandler) === null || _b === void 0 ? void 0 : _b.call(this);
+        this._init();
+        return this;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Resolve a namespace prefix.
+     *
+     * @param prefix The prefix to resolve.
+     *
+     * @returns The namespace URI or ``undefined`` if the prefix is not defined.
+     */
+    resolve(prefix) {
+        var _a, _b;
+        let uri = this.topNS[prefix];
+        if (uri !== undefined) {
+            return uri;
+        }
+        const { tags } = this;
+        for (let index = tags.length - 1; index >= 0; index--) {
+            uri = tags[index].ns[prefix];
+            if (uri !== undefined) {
+                return uri;
+            }
+        }
+        uri = this.ns[prefix];
+        if (uri !== undefined) {
+            return uri;
+        }
+        return (_b = (_a = this.opt).resolvePrefix) === null || _b === void 0 ? void 0 : _b.call(_a, prefix);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Parse a qname into its prefix and local name parts.
+     *
+     * @param name The name to parse
+     *
+     * @returns
+     */
+    qname(name) {
+        // This is faster than using name.split(":").
+        const colon = name.indexOf(":");
+        if (colon === -1) {
+            return { prefix: "", local: name };
+        }
+        const local = name.slice(colon + 1);
+        const prefix = name.slice(0, colon);
+        if (prefix === "" || local === "" || local.includes(":")) {
+            this.fail(`malformed name: ${name}.`);
+        }
+        return { prefix, local };
+    }
+    processAttribsNS() {
+        var _a;
+        const { attribList } = this;
+        const tag = this.tag;
+        {
+            // add namespace info to tag
+            const { prefix, local } = this.qname(tag.name);
+            tag.prefix = prefix;
+            tag.local = local;
+            const uri = tag.uri = (_a = this.resolve(prefix)) !== null && _a !== void 0 ? _a : "";
+            if (prefix !== "") {
+                if (prefix === "xmlns") {
+                    this.fail("tags may not have \"xmlns\" as prefix.");
+                }
+                if (uri === "") {
+                    this.fail(`unbound namespace prefix: ${JSON.stringify(prefix)}.`);
+                    tag.uri = prefix;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (attribList.length === 0) {
+            return;
+        }
+        const { attributes } = tag;
+        const seen = new Set();
+        // Note: do not apply default ns to attributes:
+        //   http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#defaulting
+        for (const attr of attribList) {
+            const { name, prefix, local } = attr;
+            let uri;
+            let eqname;
+            if (prefix === "") {
+                uri = name === "xmlns" ? XMLNS_NAMESPACE : "";
+                eqname = name;
+            }
+            else {
+                uri = this.resolve(prefix);
+                // if there's any attributes with an undefined namespace,
+                // then fail on them now.
+                if (uri === undefined) {
+                    this.fail(`unbound namespace prefix: ${JSON.stringify(prefix)}.`);
+                    uri = prefix;
+                }
+                eqname = `{${uri}}${local}`;
+            }
+            if (seen.has(eqname)) {
+                this.fail(`duplicate attribute: ${eqname}.`);
+            }
+            seen.add(eqname);
+            attr.uri = uri;
+            attributes[name] = attr;
+        }
+        this.attribList = [];
+    }
+    processAttribsPlain() {
+        const { attribList } = this;
+        // eslint-disable-next-line prefer-destructuring
+        const attributes = this.tag.attributes;
+        for (const { name, value } of attribList) {
+            if (attributes[name] !== undefined) {
+                this.fail(`duplicate attribute: ${name}.`);
+            }
+            attributes[name] = value;
+        }
+        this.attribList = [];
+    }
+    /**
+     * Handle a complete open tag. This parser code calls this once it has seen
+     * the whole tag. This method checks for well-formeness and then emits
+     * ``onopentag``.
+     */
+    openTag() {
+        var _a;
+        this.processAttribs();
+        const { tags } = this;
+        const tag = this.tag;
+        tag.isSelfClosing = false;
+        // There cannot be any pending text here due to the onopentagstart that was
+        // necessarily emitted before we get here. So we do not check text.
+        (_a = this.openTagHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this, tag);
+        tags.push(tag);
+        this.state = S_TEXT;
+        this.name = "";
+    }
+    /**
+     * Handle a complete self-closing tag. This parser code calls this once it has
+     * seen the whole tag. This method checks for well-formeness and then emits
+     * ``onopentag`` and ``onclosetag``.
+     */
+    openSelfClosingTag() {
+        var _a, _b, _c;
+        this.processAttribs();
+        const { tags } = this;
+        const tag = this.tag;
+        tag.isSelfClosing = true;
+        // There cannot be any pending text here due to the onopentagstart that was
+        // necessarily emitted before we get here. So we do not check text.
+        (_a = this.openTagHandler) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.call(this, tag);
+        (_b = this.closeTagHandler) === null || _b === void 0 ? void 0 : _b.call(this, tag);
+        const top = this.tag = (_c = tags[tags.length - 1]) !== null && _c !== void 0 ? _c : null;
+        if (top === null) {
+            this.closedRoot = true;
+        }
+        this.state = S_TEXT;
+        this.name = "";
+    }
+    /**
+     * Handle a complete close tag. This parser code calls this once it has seen
+     * the whole tag. This method checks for well-formeness and then emits
+     * ``onclosetag``.
+     */
+    closeTag() {
+        const { tags, name } = this;
+        // Our state after this will be S_TEXT, no matter what, and we can clear
+        // tagName now.
+        this.state = S_TEXT;
+        this.name = "";
+        if (name === "") {
+            this.fail("weird empty close tag.");
+            this.text += "</>";
+            return;
+        }
+        const handler = this.closeTagHandler;
+        let l = tags.length;
+        while (l-- > 0) {
+            const tag = this.tag = tags.pop();
+            this.topNS = tag.ns;
+            handler === null || handler === void 0 ? void 0 : handler(tag);
+            if (tag.name === name) {
+                break;
+            }
+            this.fail("unexpected close tag.");
+        }
+        if (l === 0) {
+            this.closedRoot = true;
+        }
+        else if (l < 0) {
+            this.fail(`unmatched closing tag: ${name}.`);
+            this.text += `</${name}>`;
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Resolves an entity. Makes any necessary well-formedness checks.
+     *
+     * @param entity The entity to resolve.
+     *
+     * @returns The parsed entity.
+     */
+    parseEntity(entity) {
+        // startsWith would be significantly slower for this test.
+        if (entity[0] !== "#") {
+            const defined = this.ENTITIES[entity];
+            if (defined !== undefined) {
+                return defined;
+            }
+            this.fail(this.isName(entity) ? "undefined entity." :
+                "disallowed character in entity name.");
+            return `&${entity};`;
+        }
+        let num = NaN;
+        if (entity[1] === "x" && /^#x[0-9a-f]+$/i.test(entity)) {
+            num = parseInt(entity.slice(2), 16);
+        }
+        else if (/^#[0-9]+$/.test(entity)) {
+            num = parseInt(entity.slice(1), 10);
+        }
+        // The character reference is required to match the CHAR production.
+        if (!this.isChar(num)) {
+            this.fail("malformed character entity.");
+            return `&${entity};`;
+        }
+        return String.fromCodePoint(num);
+    }
+}
+exports.SaxesParser = SaxesParser;
+//# sourceMappingURL=saxes.js.map