rdiscountwl 1.0.0.1

data/ext/markdown.c

@@ -0,0 +1,1361 @@
+/* markdown: a C implementation of John Gruber's Markdown markup language.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 David L Parsons.
+ * The redistribution terms are provided in the COPYRIGHT file that must
+ * be distributed with this source code.
+ */
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "cstring.h"
+#include "markdown.h"
+#include "amalloc.h"
+#include "tags.h"
+
+typedef int (*stfu)(const void*,const void*);
+
+typedef ANCHOR(Paragraph) ParagraphRoot;
+
+static Paragraph *Pp(ParagraphRoot *, Line *, int);
+static Paragraph *compile(Line *, int, MMIOT *);
+
+/* case insensitive string sort for Footnote tags.
+ */
+int
+__mkd_footsort(Footnote *a, Footnote *b)
+{
+    int i;
+    char ac, bc;
+
+    if ( S(a->tag) != S(b->tag) )
+	return S(a->tag) - S(b->tag);
+
+    for ( i=0; i < S(a->tag); i++) {
+	ac = tolower(T(a->tag)[i]);
+	bc = tolower(T(b->tag)[i]);
+
+	if ( isspace(ac) && isspace(bc) )
+	    continue;
+	if ( ac != bc )
+	    return ac - bc;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* find the first blank character after position <i>
+ */
+static int
+nextblank(Line *t, int i)
+{
+    while ( (i < S(t->text)) && !isspace(T(t->text)[i]) )
+	++i;
+    return i;
+}
+
+
+/* find the next nonblank character after position <i>
+ */
+static int
+nextnonblank(Line *t, int i)
+{
+    while ( (i < S(t->text)) && isspace(T(t->text)[i]) )
+	++i;
+    return i;
+}
+
+
+/* find the first nonblank character on the Line.
+ */
+int
+mkd_firstnonblank(Line *p)
+{
+    return nextnonblank(p,0);
+}
+
+
+static inline int
+blankline(Line *p)
+{
+    return ! (p && (S(p->text) > p->dle) );
+}
+
+
+static Line *
+skipempty(Line *p)
+{
+    while ( p && (p->dle == S(p->text)) )
+	p = p->next;
+    return p;
+}
+
+
+void
+___mkd_tidy(Cstring *t)
+{
+    while ( S(*t) && isspace(T(*t)[S(*t)-1]) )
+	--S(*t);
+}
+
+
+static struct kw comment = { "!--", 3, 0 };
+
+static struct kw *
+isopentag(Line *p)
+{
+    int i=0, len;
+    char *line;
+
+    if ( !p ) return 0;
+
+    line = T(p->text);
+    len = S(p->text);
+
+    if ( len < 3 || line[0] != '<' )
+	return 0;
+
+    if ( line[1] == '!' && line[2] == '-' && line[3] == '-' )
+	/* comments need special case handling, because
+	 * the !-- doesn't need to end in a whitespace
+	 */
+	return &comment;
+    
+    /* find how long the tag is so we can check to see if
+     * it's a block-level tag
+     */
+    for ( i=1; i < len && T(p->text)[i] != '>' 
+		       && T(p->text)[i] != '/'
+		       && !isspace(T(p->text)[i]); ++i )
+	;
+
+
+    return mkd_search_tags(T(p->text)+1, i-1);
+}
+
+
+typedef struct _flo {
+    Line *t;
+    int i;
+} FLO;
+
+#define floindex(x) (x.i)
+
+
+static int
+flogetc(FLO *f)
+{
+    if ( f && f->t ) {
+	if ( f->i < S(f->t->text) )
+	    return T(f->t->text)[f->i++];
+	f->t = f->t->next;
+	f->i = 0;
+	return flogetc(f);
+    }
+    return EOF;
+}
+
+
+static void
+splitline(Line *t, int cutpoint)
+{
+    if ( t && (cutpoint < S(t->text)) ) {
+	Line *tmp = calloc(1, sizeof *tmp);
+
+	tmp->next = t->next;
+	t->next = tmp;
+
+	tmp->dle = t->dle;
+	SUFFIX(tmp->text, T(t->text)+cutpoint, S(t->text)-cutpoint);
+	S(t->text) = cutpoint;
+    }
+}
+
+#define UNCHECK(l) ((l)->flags &= ~CHECKED)
+
+#define UNLESS_FENCED(t) if (fenced) { \
+    other = 1; l->count += (c == ' ' ? 0 : -1); \
+  } else { t; }
+
+/*
+ * walk a line, seeing if it's any of half a dozen interesting regular
+ * types.
+ */
+static void
+checkline(Line *l, DWORD flags)
+{
+    int eol, i;
+    int dashes = 0, spaces = 0,
+	equals = 0, underscores = 0,
+	stars = 0, tildes = 0, other = 0,
+	backticks = 0, fenced = 0;
+
+    l->flags |= CHECKED;
+    l->kind = chk_text;
+    l->count = 0;
+    
+    if (l->dle >= 4) { l->kind=chk_code; return; }
+
+    for ( eol = S(l->text); eol > l->dle && isspace(T(l->text)[eol-1]); --eol )
+	;
+
+    for (i=l->dle; i<eol; i++) {
+	register int c = T(l->text)[i];
+	int is_fence_char = 0;
+
+	if ( c != ' ' ) l->count++;
+
+	switch (c) {
+	case '-':  UNLESS_FENCED(dashes = 1); break;
+	case ' ':  UNLESS_FENCED(spaces = 1); break;
+	case '=':  equals = 1; break;
+	case '_':  UNLESS_FENCED(underscores = 1); break;
+	case '*':  stars = 1; break;
+	default:
+	    if (flags & MKD_FENCEDCODE) {
+		switch (c) {
+		case '~':  if (other) return; is_fence_char = 1; tildes = 1; break;
+		case '`':  if (other) return; is_fence_char = 1; backticks = 1; break;
+		}
+		if (is_fence_char) {
+		    fenced = 1;
+		    break;
+		}
+	    }
+	    other = 1;
+	    l->count--;
+	    if (!fenced) return;
+	}
+    }
+
+    if ( dashes + equals + underscores + stars + tildes + backticks > 1 )
+	return;
+
+    if ( spaces ) {
+	if ( (underscores || stars || dashes) )
+	    l->kind = chk_hr;
+	return;
+    }
+
+    if ( stars || underscores ) { l->kind = chk_hr; }
+    else if ( dashes ) { l->kind = chk_dash; }
+    else if ( equals ) { l->kind = chk_equal; }
+    else if ( tildes ) { l->kind = chk_tilde; }
+    else if ( backticks ) { l->kind = chk_backtick; }
+}
+
+
+
+/* markdown only does special handling of comments if the comment end
+ * is at the end of a line
+ */
+static Line *
+commentblock(Paragraph *p, int *unclosed)
+{
+    Line *t, *ret;
+    char *end;
+
+       for ( t = p->text; t ; t = t->next) {
+	   if ( end = strstr(T(t->text), "-->") ) {
+	       if ( nextnonblank(t, 3 + (end - T(t->text))) < S(t->text) )
+		   continue;
+	       /*splitline(t, 3 + (end - T(t->text)) );*/
+	       ret = t->next;
+	       t->next = 0;
+	       return ret;
+	   }
+    }
+
+    *unclosed = 1;
+    return t;
+
+}
+
+
+static Line *
+htmlblock(Paragraph *p, struct kw *tag, int *unclosed)
+{
+    Line *ret;
+    FLO f = { p->text, 0 };
+    int c;
+    int i, closing, depth=0;
+
+    *unclosed = 0;
+    
+    if ( tag == &comment )
+	return commentblock(p, unclosed);
+    
+    if ( tag->selfclose ) {
+	ret = f.t->next;
+	f.t->next = 0;
+	return ret;
+    }
+
+    while ( (c = flogetc(&f)) != EOF ) {
+	if ( c == '<' ) {
+	    /* tag? */
+	    c = flogetc(&f);
+	    if ( c == '!' ) { /* comment? */
+		if ( flogetc(&f) == '-' && flogetc(&f) == '-' ) {
+		    /* yes */
+		    while ( (c = flogetc(&f)) != EOF ) {
+			if ( c == '-' && flogetc(&f) == '-'
+				      && flogetc(&f) == '>')
+			      /* consumed whole comment */
+			      break;
+		    }
+		}
+	    }
+	    else { 
+		if ( closing = (c == '/') ) c = flogetc(&f);
+
+		for ( i=0; i < tag->size; i++, c=flogetc(&f) ) {
+		    if ( tag->id[i] != toupper(c) )
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if ( (i == tag->size) && !isalnum(c) ) {
+		    depth = depth + (closing ? -1 : 1);
+		    if ( depth == 0 ) {
+			while ( c != EOF && c != '>' ) {
+			    /* consume trailing gunk in close tag */
+			    c = flogetc(&f);
+			}
+			if ( c == EOF )
+			    break;
+			if ( !f.t )
+			    return 0;
+			splitline(f.t, floindex(f));
+			ret = f.t->next;
+			f.t->next = 0;
+			return ret;
+		    }
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+    *unclosed = 1;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* footnotes look like ^<whitespace>{0,3}[stuff]: <content>$
+ */
+static int
+isfootnote(Line *t)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    if ( ( (i = t->dle) > 3) || (T(t->text)[i] != '[') )
+	return 0;
+
+    for ( ++i; i < S(t->text) ; ++i ) {
+	if ( T(t->text)[i] == '[' )
+	    return 0;
+	else if ( T(t->text)[i] == ']' )
+	    return ( T(t->text)[i+1] == ':' ) ;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static inline int
+isquote(Line *t)
+{
+    return (t->dle < 4 && T(t->text)[t->dle] == '>');
+}
+
+
+static inline int
+iscode(Line *t)
+{
+    return (t->dle >= 4);
+}
+
+
+static inline int
+ishr(Line *t, DWORD flags)
+{
+    if ( ! (t->flags & CHECKED) )
+	checkline(t, flags);
+
+    if ( t->count > 2 )
+	return t->kind == chk_hr || t->kind == chk_dash || t->kind == chk_equal;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int
+issetext(Line *t, int *htyp, DWORD flags)
+{
+    Line *n;
+    
+    /* check for setext-style HEADER
+     *                        ======
+     */
+
+    if ( (n = t->next) ) {
+	if ( !(n->flags & CHECKED) )
+	    checkline(n, flags);
+
+	if ( n->kind == chk_dash || n->kind == chk_equal ) {
+	    *htyp = SETEXT;
+	    return 1;
+	}
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int
+ishdr(Line *t, int *htyp, DWORD flags)
+{
+    /* ANY leading `#`'s make this into an ETX header
+     */
+    if ( (t->dle == 0) && (S(t->text) > 1) && (T(t->text)[0] == '#') ) {
+	*htyp = ETX;
+	return 1;
+    }
+
+    /* And if not, maybe it's a SETEXT header instead
+     */
+    return issetext(t, htyp, flags);
+}
+
+
+static inline int
+end_of_block(Line *t, DWORD flags)
+{
+    int dummy;
+    
+    if ( !t )
+	return 0;
+	
+    return ( (S(t->text) <= t->dle) || ishr(t, flags) || ishdr(t, &dummy, flags) );
+}
+
+
+static Line*
+is_discount_dt(Line *t, int *clip, DWORD flags)
+{
+    if ( !(flags & MKD_NODLDISCOUNT)
+	   && t
+	   && t->next
+	   && (S(t->text) > 2)
+	   && (t->dle == 0)
+	   && (T(t->text)[0] == '=')
+	   && (T(t->text)[S(t->text)-1] == '=') ) {
+	if ( t->next->dle >= 4 ) {
+	    *clip = 4;
+	    return t;
+	}
+	else
+	    return is_discount_dt(t->next, clip, flags);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int
+is_extra_dd(Line *t)
+{
+    return (t->dle < 4) && (T(t->text)[t->dle] == ':')
+			&& isspace(T(t->text)[t->dle+1]);
+}
+
+
+static Line*
+is_extra_dt(Line *t, int *clip, DWORD flags)
+{
+    if ( flags & MKD_DLEXTRA
+	   && t
+	   && t->next && S(t->text) && T(t->text)[0] != '='
+		      && T(t->text)[S(t->text)-1] != '=') {
+	Line *x;
+    
+	if ( iscode(t) || end_of_block(t, flags) )
+	    return 0;
+
+	if ( (x = skipempty(t->next)) && is_extra_dd(x) ) {
+	    *clip = x->dle+2;
+	    return t;
+	}
+	
+	if ( x=is_extra_dt(t->next, clip, flags) )
+	    return x;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static Line*
+isdefinition(Line *t, int *clip, int *kind, DWORD flags)
+{
+    Line *ret;
+
+    *kind = 1;
+    if ( ret = is_discount_dt(t,clip,flags) )
+	return ret;
+
+    *kind=2;
+    return is_extra_dt(t,clip,flags);
+}
+
+
+static int
+islist(Line *t, int *clip, DWORD flags, int *list_type)
+{
+    int i, j;
+    char *q;
+    
+    if ( end_of_block(t, flags) )
+	return 0;
+
+    if ( !(flags & (MKD_NODLIST|MKD_STRICT)) && isdefinition(t,clip,list_type,flags) )
+	return DL;
+
+    if ( strchr("*-+", T(t->text)[t->dle]) && isspace(T(t->text)[t->dle+1]) ) {
+	i = nextnonblank(t, t->dle+1);
+	*clip = (i > 4) ? 4 : i;
+	*list_type = UL;
+	return AL;
+    }
+
+    if ( (j = nextblank(t,t->dle)) > t->dle ) {
+	if ( T(t->text)[j-1] == '.' ) {
+
+	    if ( !(flags & (MKD_NOALPHALIST|MKD_STRICT))
+				    && (j == t->dle + 2)
+			  && isalpha(T(t->text)[t->dle]) ) {
+		j = nextnonblank(t,j);
+		*clip = (j > 4) ? 4 : j;
+		*list_type = AL;
+		return AL;
+	    }
+
+	    strtoul(T(t->text)+t->dle, &q, 10);
+	    if ( (q > T(t->text)+t->dle) && (q == T(t->text) + (j-1)) ) {
+		j = nextnonblank(t,j);
+		*clip = j;
+		*list_type = OL;
+		return AL;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static Line *
+headerblock(Paragraph *pp, int htyp)
+{
+    Line *ret = 0;
+    Line *p = pp->text;
+    int i, j;
+
+    switch (htyp) {
+    case SETEXT:
+	    /* p->text is header, p->next->text is -'s or ='s
+	     */
+	    pp->hnumber = (T(p->next->text)[0] == '=') ? 1 : 2;
+	    
+	    ret = p->next->next;
+	    ___mkd_freeLine(p->next);
+	    p->next = 0;
+	    break;
+
+    case ETX:
+	    /* p->text is ###header###, so we need to trim off
+	     * the leading and trailing `#`'s
+	     */
+
+	    for (i=0; (T(p->text)[i] == T(p->text)[0]) && (i < S(p->text)-1)
+						       && (i < 6); i++)
+		;
+
+	    pp->hnumber = i;
+
+	    while ( (i < S(p->text)) && isspace(T(p->text)[i]) )
+		++i;
+
+	    CLIP(p->text, 0, i);
+	    UNCHECK(p);
+
+	    for (j=S(p->text); (j > 1) && (T(p->text)[j-1] == '#'); --j)
+		;
+
+	    while ( j && isspace(T(p->text)[j-1]) )
+		--j;
+
+	    S(p->text) = j;
+
+	    ret = p->next;
+	    p->next = 0;
+	    break;
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+
+static Line *
+codeblock(Paragraph *p)
+{
+    Line *t = p->text, *r;
+
+    for ( ; t; t = r ) {
+	CLIP(t->text,0,4);
+	t->dle = mkd_firstnonblank(t);
+
+	if ( !( (r = skipempty(t->next)) && iscode(r)) ) {
+	    ___mkd_freeLineRange(t,r);
+	    t->next = 0;
+	    return r;
+	}
+    }
+    return t;
+}
+
+
+static int
+iscodefence(Line *r, int size, line_type kind, DWORD flags)
+{
+    if ( !(flags & MKD_FENCEDCODE) )
+	return 0;
+
+    if ( !(r->flags & CHECKED) )
+	checkline(r, flags);
+
+    if ( kind )
+	return (r->kind == kind) && (r->count >= size);
+    else
+	return (r->kind == chk_tilde || r->kind == chk_backtick) && (r->count >= size);
+}
+
+static Paragraph *
+fencedcodeblock(ParagraphRoot *d, Line **ptr, DWORD flags)
+{
+    Line *first, *r;
+    Paragraph *ret;
+
+    first = (*ptr);
+    
+    /* don't allow zero-length code fences
+     */
+    if ( (first->next == 0) || iscodefence(first->next, first->count, 0, flags) )
+	return 0;
+
+    /* find the closing fence, discard the fences,
+     * return a Paragraph with the contents
+     */
+    for ( r = first; r && r->next; r = r->next )
+	if ( iscodefence(r->next, first->count, first->kind, flags) ) {
+	    (*ptr) = r->next->next;
+	    ret = Pp(d, first->next, CODE);
+      if (S(first->text) - first->count > 0) {
+        char *lang_attr = T(first->text) + first->count;
+        while ( *lang_attr != 0 && *lang_attr == ' ' ) lang_attr++;
+        ret->lang = strdup(lang_attr);
+      }
+      else {
+        ret->lang = 0;
+      }
+	    ___mkd_freeLine(first);
+	    ___mkd_freeLine(r->next);
+	    r->next = 0;
+	    return ret;
+	}
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int
+centered(Line *first, Line *last)
+{
+
+    if ( first&&last ) {
+	int len = S(last->text);
+
+	if ( (len > 2) && (strncmp(T(first->text), "->", 2) == 0)
+		       && (strncmp(T(last->text)+len-2, "<-", 2) == 0) ) {
+	    CLIP(first->text, 0, 2);
+	    S(last->text) -= 2;
+	    return CENTER;
+	}
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int
+endoftextblock(Line *t, int toplevelblock, DWORD flags)
+{
+    int z;
+
+    if ( end_of_block(t, flags) || isquote(t) )
+	return 1;
+
+    /* HORRIBLE STANDARDS KLUDGES:
+     * 1. non-toplevel paragraphs absorb adjacent code blocks
+     * 2. Toplevel paragraphs eat absorb adjacent list items,
+     *    but sublevel blocks behave properly.
+     * (What this means is that we only need to check for code
+     *  blocks at toplevel, and only check for list items at
+     *  nested levels.)
+     */
+    return toplevelblock ? 0 : islist(t,&z,flags,&z);
+}
+
+
+static Line *
+textblock(Paragraph *p, int toplevel, DWORD flags)
+{
+    Line *t, *next;
+
+    for ( t = p->text; t ; t = next ) {
+	if ( ((next = t->next) == 0) || endoftextblock(next, toplevel, flags) ) {
+	    p->align = centered(p->text, t);
+	    t->next = 0;
+	    return next;
+	}
+    }
+    return t;
+}
+
+
+/* length of the id: or class: kind in a special div-not-quote block
+ */
+static int
+szmarkerclass(char *p)
+{
+    if ( strncasecmp(p, "id:", 3) == 0 )
+	return 3;
+    if ( strncasecmp(p, "class:", 6) == 0 )
+	return 6;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * check if the first line of a quoted block is the special div-not-quote
+ * marker %[kind:]name%
+ */
+#define iscsschar(c) (isalpha(c) || (c == '-') || (c == '_') )
+
+static int
+isdivmarker(Line *p, int start, DWORD flags)
+{
+    char *s;
+    int last, i;
+
+    if ( flags & (MKD_NODIVQUOTE|MKD_STRICT) )
+	return 0;
+
+    start = nextnonblank(p, start);
+    last= S(p->text) - (1 + start);
+    s   = T(p->text) + start;
+
+    if ( (last <= 0) || (*s != '%') || (s[last] != '%') )
+	return 0;
+
+    i = szmarkerclass(s+1);
+
+    if ( !iscsschar(s[i+1]) )
+	return 0;
+    while ( ++i < last )
+	if ( !(isdigit(s[i]) || iscsschar(s[i])) )
+	    return 0;
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * accumulate a blockquote.
+ *
+ * one sick horrible thing about blockquotes is that even though
+ * it just takes ^> to start a quote, following lines, if quoted,
+ * assume that the prefix is ``> ''.   This means that code needs
+ * to be indented *5* spaces from the leading '>', but *4* spaces
+ * from the start of the line.   This does not appear to be 
+ * documented in the reference implementation, but it's the
+ * way the markdown sample web form at Daring Fireball works.
+ */
+static Line *
+quoteblock(Paragraph *p, DWORD flags)
+{
+    Line *t, *q;
+    int qp;
+
+    for ( t = p->text; t ; t = q ) {
+	if ( isquote(t) ) {
+	    /* clip leading spaces */
+	    for (qp = 0; T(t->text)[qp] != '>'; qp ++)
+		/* assert: the first nonblank character on this line
+		 * will be a >
+		 */;
+	    /* clip '>' */
+	    qp++;
+	    /* clip next space, if any */
+	    if ( T(t->text)[qp] == ' ' )
+		qp++;
+	    CLIP(t->text, 0, qp);
+	    UNCHECK(t);
+	    t->dle = mkd_firstnonblank(t);
+	}
+
+	q = skipempty(t->next);
+
+	if ( (q == 0) || ((q != t->next) && (!isquote(q) || isdivmarker(q,1,flags))) ) {
+	    ___mkd_freeLineRange(t, q);
+	    t = q;
+	    break;
+	}
+    }
+    if ( isdivmarker(p->text,0,flags) ) {
+	char *prefix = "class";
+	int i;
+	
+	q = p->text;
+	p->text = p->text->next;
+
+	if ( (i = szmarkerclass(1+T(q->text))) == 3 )
+	    /* and this would be an "%id:" prefix */
+	    prefix="id";
+	    
+	if ( p->ident = malloc(4+strlen(prefix)+S(q->text)) )
+	    sprintf(p->ident, "%s=\"%.*s\"", prefix, S(q->text)-(i+2),
+						     T(q->text)+(i+1) );
+
+	___mkd_freeLine(q);
+    }
+    return t;
+}
+
+
+typedef int (*linefn)(Line *);
+
+
+/*
+ * pull in a list block.  A list block starts with a list marker and
+ * runs until the next list marker, the next non-indented paragraph,
+ * or EOF.   You do not have to indent nonblank lines after the list
+ * marker, but multiple paragraphs need to start with a 4-space indent.
+ */
+static Line *
+listitem(Paragraph *p, int indent, DWORD flags, linefn check)
+{
+    Line *t, *q;
+    int clip = indent;
+    int z;
+
+    for ( t = p->text; t ; t = q) {
+	CLIP(t->text, 0, clip);
+	UNCHECK(t);
+	t->dle = mkd_firstnonblank(t);
+
+        /* even though we had to trim a long leader off this item,
+         * the indent for trailing paragraphs is still 4...
+	 */
+	if (indent > 4) {
+	    indent = 4;
+	}
+	if ( (q = skipempty(t->next)) == 0 ) {
+	    ___mkd_freeLineRange(t,q);
+	    return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* after a blank line, the next block needs to start with a line
+	 * that's indented 4(? -- reference implementation allows a 1
+	 * character indent, but that has unfortunate side effects here)
+	 * spaces, but after that the line doesn't need any indentation
+	 */
+	if ( q != t->next ) {
+	    if (q->dle < indent) {
+		q = t->next;
+		t->next = 0;
+		return q;
+	    }
+	    /* indent at least 2, and at most as
+	     * as far as the initial line was indented. */
+	    indent = clip ? clip : 2;
+	}
+
+	if ( (q->dle < indent) && (ishr(q,flags) || islist(q,&z,flags,&z)
+					   || (check && (*check)(q)))
+			       && !issetext(q,&z,flags) ) {
+	    q = t->next;
+	    t->next = 0;
+	    return q;
+	}
+
+	clip = (q->dle > indent) ? indent : q->dle;
+    }
+    return t;
+}
+
+
+static Line *
+definition_block(Paragraph *top, int clip, MMIOT *f, int kind)
+{
+    ParagraphRoot d = { 0, 0 };
+    Paragraph *p;
+    Line *q = top->text, *text = 0, *labels; 
+    int z, para;
+
+    while (( labels = q )) {
+
+	if ( (q = isdefinition(labels, &z, &kind, f->flags)) == 0 )
+	    break;
+
+	if ( (text = skipempty(q->next)) == 0 )
+	    break;
+
+	if ( para = (text != q->next) )
+	    ___mkd_freeLineRange(q, text);
+	
+	q->next = 0; 
+	if ( kind == 1 /* discount dl */ )
+	    for ( q = labels; q; q = q->next ) {
+		CLIP(q->text, 0, 1);
+		UNCHECK(q);
+		S(q->text)--;
+	    }
+
+    dd_block:
+	p = Pp(&d, text, LISTITEM);
+
+	text = listitem(p, clip, f->flags, (kind==2) ? is_extra_dd : 0);
+	p->down = compile(p->text, 0, f);
+	p->text = labels; labels = 0;
+
+	if ( para && p->down ) p->down->align = PARA;
+
+	if ( (q = skipempty(text)) == 0 )
+	    break;
+
+	if ( para = (q != text) ) {
+	    Line anchor;
+
+	    anchor.next = text;
+	    ___mkd_freeLineRange(&anchor,q);
+	    text = q;
+	    
+	}
+
+	if ( kind == 2 && is_extra_dd(q) )
+	    goto dd_block;
+    }
+    top->text = 0;
+    top->down = T(d);
+    return text;
+}
+
+
+static Line *
+enumerated_block(Paragraph *top, int clip, MMIOT *f, int list_class)
+{
+    ParagraphRoot d = { 0, 0 };
+    Paragraph *p;
+    Line *q = top->text, *text;
+    int para = 0, z;
+
+    while (( text = q )) {
+	
+	p = Pp(&d, text, LISTITEM);
+	text = listitem(p, clip, f->flags, 0);
+
+	p->down = compile(p->text, 0, f);
+	p->text = 0;
+
+	if ( para && p->down ) p->down->align = PARA;
+
+	if ( (q = skipempty(text)) == 0
+			     || islist(q, &clip, f->flags, &z) != list_class )
+	    break;
+
+	if ( para = (q != text) ) {
+	    Line anchor;
+
+	    anchor.next = text;
+	    ___mkd_freeLineRange(&anchor, q);
+
+	    if ( p->down ) p->down->align = PARA;
+	}
+    }
+    top->text = 0;
+    top->down = T(d);
+    return text;
+}
+
+
+static int
+tgood(char c)
+{
+    switch (c) {
+    case '\'':
+    case '"': return c;
+    case '(': return ')';
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * add a new (image or link) footnote to the footnote table
+ */
+static Line*
+addfootnote(Line *p, MMIOT* f)
+{
+    int j, i;
+    int c;
+    Line *np = p->next;
+
+    Footnote *foot = &EXPAND(f->footnotes->note);
+    
+    CREATE(foot->tag);
+    CREATE(foot->link);
+    CREATE(foot->title);
+    foot->flags = foot->height = foot->width = 0;
+
+    for (j=i=p->dle+1; T(p->text)[j] != ']'; j++)
+	EXPAND(foot->tag) = T(p->text)[j];
+
+    EXPAND(foot->tag) = 0;
+    S(foot->tag)--;
+    j = nextnonblank(p, j+2);
+
+    if ( (f->flags & MKD_EXTRA_FOOTNOTE) && (T(foot->tag)[0] == '^') ) {
+	/* need to consume all lines until non-indented block? */
+	while ( j < S(p->text) )
+	    EXPAND(foot->title) = T(p->text)[j++];
+	goto skip_to_end;
+    }
+
+    while ( (j < S(p->text)) && !isspace(T(p->text)[j]) )
+	EXPAND(foot->link) = T(p->text)[j++];
+    EXPAND(foot->link) = 0;
+    S(foot->link)--;
+    j = nextnonblank(p,j);
+
+    if ( T(p->text)[j] == '=' ) {
+	sscanf(T(p->text)+j, "=%dx%d", &foot->width, &foot->height);
+	while ( (j < S(p->text)) && !isspace(T(p->text)[j]) )
+	    ++j;
+	j = nextnonblank(p,j);
+    }
+
+
+    if ( (j >= S(p->text)) && np && np->dle && tgood(T(np->text)[np->dle]) ) {
+	___mkd_freeLine(p);
+	p = np;
+	np = p->next;
+	j = p->dle;
+    }
+
+    if ( (c = tgood(T(p->text)[j])) ) {
+	/* Try to take the rest of the line as a comment; read to
+	 * EOL, then shrink the string back to before the final
+	 * quote.
+	 */
+	++j;	/* skip leading quote */
+
+	while ( j < S(p->text) )
+	    EXPAND(foot->title) = T(p->text)[j++];
+
+	while ( S(foot->title) && T(foot->title)[S(foot->title)-1] != c )
+	    --S(foot->title);
+	if ( S(foot->title) )	/* skip trailing quote */
+	    --S(foot->title);
+	EXPAND(foot->title) = 0;
+	--S(foot->title);
+    }
+
+skip_to_end:
+    ___mkd_freeLine(p);
+    return np;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * allocate a paragraph header, link it to the
+ * tail of the current document
+ */
+static Paragraph *
+Pp(ParagraphRoot *d, Line *ptr, int typ)
+{
+    Paragraph *ret = calloc(sizeof *ret, 1);
+
+    ret->text = ptr;
+    ret->typ = typ;
+
+    return ATTACH(*d, ret);
+}
+
+
+
+static Line*
+consume(Line *ptr, int *eaten)
+{
+    Line *next;
+    int blanks=0;
+
+    for (; ptr && blankline(ptr); ptr = next, blanks++ ) {
+	next = ptr->next;
+	___mkd_freeLine(ptr);
+    }
+    if ( ptr ) *eaten = blanks;
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * top-level compilation; break the document into
+ * style, html, and source blocks with footnote links
+ * weeded out.
+ */
+static Paragraph *
+compile_document(Line *ptr, MMIOT *f)
+{
+    ParagraphRoot d = { 0, 0 };
+    ANCHOR(Line) source = { 0, 0 };
+    Paragraph *p = 0;
+    struct kw *tag;
+    int eaten, unclosed;
+
+    while ( ptr ) {
+	if ( !(f->flags & MKD_NOHTML) && (tag = isopentag(ptr)) ) {
+	    int blocktype;
+	    /* If we encounter a html/style block, compile and save all
+	     * of the cached source BEFORE processing the html/style.
+	     */
+	    if ( T(source) ) {
+		E(source)->next = 0;
+		p = Pp(&d, 0, SOURCE);
+		p->down = compile(T(source), 1, f);
+		T(source) = E(source) = 0;
+	    }
+	    
+	    if ( f->flags & MKD_NOSTYLE )
+		blocktype = HTML;
+	    else
+		blocktype = strcmp(tag->id, "STYLE") == 0 ? STYLE : HTML;
+	    p = Pp(&d, ptr, blocktype);
+	    ptr = htmlblock(p, tag, &unclosed);
+	    if ( unclosed ) {
+		p->typ = SOURCE;
+		p->down = compile(p->text, 1, f);
+		p->text = 0;
+	    }
+	}
+	else if ( isfootnote(ptr) ) {
+	    /* footnotes, like cats, sleep anywhere; pull them
+	     * out of the input stream and file them away for
+	     * later processing
+	     */
+	    ptr = consume(addfootnote(ptr, f), &eaten);
+	}
+	else {
+	    /* source; cache it up to wait for eof or the
+	     * next html/style block
+	     */
+	    ATTACH(source,ptr);
+	    ptr = ptr->next;
+	}
+    }
+    if ( T(source) ) {
+	/* if there's any cached source at EOF, compile
+	 * it now.
+	 */
+	E(source)->next = 0;
+	p = Pp(&d, 0, SOURCE);
+	p->down = compile(T(source), 1, f);
+    }
+    return T(d);
+}
+
+
+static int
+first_nonblank_before(Line *j, int dle)
+{
+    return (j->dle < dle) ? j->dle : dle;
+}
+
+
+static int
+actually_a_table(MMIOT *f, Line *pp)
+{
+    Line *r;
+    int j;
+    int c;
+
+    /* tables need to be turned on */
+    if ( f->flags & (MKD_STRICT|MKD_NOTABLES) )
+	return 0;
+
+    /* tables need three lines */
+    if ( !(pp && pp->next && pp->next->next) ) {
+	return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* all lines must contain |'s */
+    for (r = pp; r; r = r->next )
+	if ( !(r->flags & PIPECHAR) ) {
+	    return 0;
+	}
+
+    /* if the header has a leading |, all lines must have leading |'s */
+    if ( T(pp->text)[pp->dle] == '|' ) {
+	for ( r = pp; r; r = r->next )
+	    if ( T(r->text)[first_nonblank_before(r,pp->dle)] != '|' ) {
+		return 0;
+	    }
+    }
+
+    /* second line must be only whitespace, -, |, or : */
+    r = pp->next;
+
+    for ( j=r->dle; j < S(r->text); ++j ) {
+	c = T(r->text)[j];
+
+	if ( !(isspace(c)||(c=='-')||(c==':')||(c=='|')) ) {
+	    return 0;
+	}
+    }
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * break a collection of markdown input into
+ * blocks of lists, code, html, and text to
+ * be marked up.
+ */
+static Paragraph *
+compile(Line *ptr, int toplevel, MMIOT *f)
+{
+    ParagraphRoot d = { 0, 0 };
+    Paragraph *p = 0;
+    Line *r;
+    int para = toplevel;
+    int blocks = 0;
+    int hdr_type, list_type, list_class, indent;
+
+    ptr = consume(ptr, &para);
+
+    while ( ptr ) {
+	if ( iscode(ptr) ) {
+	    p = Pp(&d, ptr, CODE);
+	    
+	    if ( f->flags & MKD_1_COMPAT) {
+		/* HORRIBLE STANDARDS KLUDGE: the first line of every block
+		 * has trailing whitespace trimmed off.
+		 */
+		___mkd_tidy(&p->text->text);
+	    }
+	    
+	    ptr = codeblock(p);
+	}
+	else if ( iscodefence(ptr,3,0,f->flags) && (p=fencedcodeblock(&d, &ptr, f->flags)) )
+	    /* yay, it's already done */ ;
+	else if ( ishr(ptr, f->flags) ) {
+	    p = Pp(&d, 0, HR);
+	    r = ptr;
+	    ptr = ptr->next;
+	    ___mkd_freeLine(r);
+	}
+	else if ( list_class = islist(ptr, &indent, f->flags, &list_type) ) {
+	    if ( list_class == DL ) {
+		p = Pp(&d, ptr, DL);
+		ptr = definition_block(p, indent, f, list_type);
+	    }
+	    else {
+		p = Pp(&d, ptr, list_type);
+		ptr = enumerated_block(p, indent, f, list_class);
+	    }
+	}
+	else if ( isquote(ptr) ) {
+	    p = Pp(&d, ptr, QUOTE);
+	    ptr = quoteblock(p, f->flags);
+	    p->down = compile(p->text, 1, f);
+	    p->text = 0;
+	}
+	else if ( ishdr(ptr, &hdr_type, f->flags) ) {
+	    p = Pp(&d, ptr, HDR);
+	    ptr = headerblock(p, hdr_type);
+	}
+	else {
+	    p = Pp(&d, ptr, MARKUP);
+	    ptr = textblock(p, toplevel, f->flags);
+	    /* tables are a special kind of paragraph */
+	    if ( actually_a_table(f, p->text) )
+		p->typ = TABLE;
+	}
+
+	if ( (para||toplevel) && !p->align )
+	    p->align = PARA;
+
+	blocks++;
+	para = toplevel || (blocks > 1);
+	ptr = consume(ptr, &para);
+
+	if ( para && !p->align )
+	    p->align = PARA;
+
+    }
+    return T(d);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * the guts of the markdown() function, ripped out so I can do
+ * debugging.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * prepare and compile `text`, returning a Paragraph tree.
+ */
+int
+mkd_compile(Document *doc, DWORD flags)
+{
+    if ( !doc )
+	return 0;
+
+    flags &= USER_FLAGS;
+    
+    if ( doc->compiled ) {
+	if ( doc->ctx->flags == flags )
+	    return 1;
+	else {
+	    if ( doc->code)
+		___mkd_freeParagraph(doc->code);
+	    if ( doc->ctx->footnotes )
+		___mkd_freefootnotes(doc->ctx);
+	}
+    }
+
+    doc->compiled = 1;
+    memset(doc->ctx, 0, sizeof(MMIOT) );
+    doc->ctx->ref_prefix= doc->ref_prefix;
+    doc->ctx->cb        = &(doc->cb);
+    doc->ctx->flags     = flags;
+    CREATE(doc->ctx->in);
+    doc->ctx->footnotes = malloc(sizeof doc->ctx->footnotes[0]);
+    doc->ctx->footnotes->reference = 0;
+    CREATE(doc->ctx->footnotes->note);
+
+    mkd_initialize();
+
+    doc->code = compile_document(T(doc->content), doc->ctx);
+    qsort(T(doc->ctx->footnotes->note), S(doc->ctx->footnotes->note),
+		        sizeof T(doc->ctx->footnotes->note)[0],
+			           (stfu)__mkd_footsort);
+    memset(&doc->content, 0, sizeof doc->content);
+    return 1;
+}
+