rbs 2.0.0 → 2.2.2
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/.github/workflows/comments.yml +34 -0
- data/.github/workflows/ruby.yml +5 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.md +82 -0
- data/README.md +6 -1
- data/Rakefile +56 -21
- data/core/array.rbs +2866 -1086
- data/core/basic_object.rbs +150 -30
- data/core/binding.rbs +33 -0
- data/core/builtin.rbs +4 -4
- data/core/class.rbs +43 -5
- data/core/comparable.rbs +57 -0
- data/core/complex.rbs +170 -4
- data/core/constants.rbs +51 -0
- data/core/deprecated.rbs +7 -0
- data/core/dir.rbs +305 -20
- data/core/encoding.rbs +1214 -77
- data/core/enumerable.rbs +2173 -234
- data/core/enumerator.rbs +448 -182
- data/core/env.rbs +448 -1
- data/core/errno.rbs +1 -10
- data/core/errors.rbs +152 -2
- data/core/exception.rbs +201 -127
- data/core/false_class.rbs +27 -0
- data/core/fiber.rbs +118 -37
- data/core/fiber_error.rbs +8 -9
- data/core/file.rbs +1060 -142
- data/core/file_test.rbs +287 -32
- data/core/float.rbs +776 -300
- data/core/gc.rbs +185 -34
- data/core/global_variables.rbs +5 -1
- data/core/hash.rbs +1582 -649
- data/core/integer.rbs +974 -204
- data/core/io/buffer.rbs +710 -0
- data/core/io/wait.rbs +29 -8
- data/core/io.rbs +2438 -417
- data/core/kernel.rbs +2319 -318
- data/core/marshal.rbs +37 -2
- data/core/match_data.rbs +123 -6
- data/core/math.rbs +126 -6
- data/core/method.rbs +226 -102
- data/core/module.rbs +421 -45
- data/core/nil_class.rbs +64 -0
- data/core/numeric.rbs +620 -142
- data/core/object.rbs +453 -81
- data/core/object_space.rbs +92 -2
- data/core/proc.rbs +482 -285
- data/core/process.rbs +443 -34
- data/core/ractor.rbs +232 -9
- data/core/random.rbs +151 -52
- data/core/range.rbs +885 -160
- data/core/rational.rbs +122 -6
- data/core/rb_config.rbs +14 -4
- data/core/refinement.rbs +44 -0
- data/core/regexp.rbs +156 -14
- data/core/ruby_vm.rbs +42 -3
- data/core/signal.rbs +78 -39
- data/core/string.rbs +2123 -567
- data/core/string_io.rbs +204 -0
- data/core/struct.rbs +283 -28
- data/core/symbol.rbs +304 -30
- data/core/thread.rbs +1288 -688
- data/core/thread_group.rbs +66 -10
- data/core/time.rbs +643 -217
- data/core/trace_point.rbs +100 -12
- data/core/true_class.rbs +24 -0
- data/core/unbound_method.rbs +73 -7
- data/core/warning.rbs +37 -12
- data/docs/CONTRIBUTING.md +40 -34
- data/docs/stdlib.md +3 -102
- data/docs/syntax.md +54 -11
- data/ext/rbs_extension/extconf.rb +1 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/lexer.h +5 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/lexstate.c +6 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/parser.c +85 -10
- data/ext/rbs_extension/ruby_objs.c +4 -2
- data/ext/rbs_extension/ruby_objs.h +2 -2
- data/goodcheck.yml +0 -11
- data/lib/rbs/annotate/annotations.rb +197 -0
- data/lib/rbs/annotate/formatter.rb +80 -0
- data/lib/rbs/annotate/rdoc_annotator.rb +398 -0
- data/lib/rbs/annotate/rdoc_source.rb +120 -0
- data/lib/rbs/annotate.rb +6 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/members.rb +21 -13
- data/lib/rbs/buffer.rb +17 -11
- data/lib/rbs/cli.rb +48 -1
- data/lib/rbs/definition_builder/method_builder.rb +28 -16
- data/lib/rbs/definition_builder.rb +6 -2
- data/lib/rbs/environment.rb +8 -4
- data/lib/rbs/location_aux.rb +12 -0
- data/lib/rbs/namespace.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/rbs/prototype/rb.rb +12 -0
- data/lib/rbs/type_alias_regularity.rb +6 -4
- data/lib/rbs/type_name.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/rbs/types.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/rbs/validator.rb +6 -0
- data/lib/rbs/version.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/rbs/writer.rb +54 -4
- data/lib/rbs.rb +0 -2
- data/schema/typeParam.json +3 -3
- data/sig/annotate/annotations.rbs +102 -0
- data/sig/annotate/formatter.rbs +24 -0
- data/sig/annotate/rdoc_annotater.rbs +82 -0
- data/sig/annotate/rdoc_source.rbs +30 -0
- data/sig/buffer.rbs +6 -2
- data/sig/cli.rbs +2 -0
- data/sig/collection/{collections.rbs → sources.rbs} +0 -0
- data/sig/location.rbs +6 -0
- data/sig/members.rbs +24 -18
- data/sig/method_builder.rbs +5 -4
- data/sig/method_types.rbs +5 -1
- data/sig/polyfill.rbs +78 -0
- data/sig/validator.rbs +3 -1
- data/sig/writer.rbs +79 -2
- data/stdlib/abbrev/0/abbrev.rbs +6 -0
- data/stdlib/abbrev/0/array.rbs +26 -0
- data/stdlib/base64/0/base64.rbs +31 -0
- data/stdlib/benchmark/0/benchmark.rbs +74 -3
- data/stdlib/bigdecimal/0/big_decimal.rbs +614 -165
- data/stdlib/bigdecimal-math/0/big_math.rbs +41 -64
- data/stdlib/cgi/0/core.rbs +649 -21
- data/stdlib/coverage/0/coverage.rbs +164 -2
- data/stdlib/csv/0/csv.rbs +2862 -398
- data/stdlib/date/0/date.rbs +483 -25
- data/stdlib/date/0/date_time.rbs +187 -12
- data/stdlib/dbm/0/dbm.rbs +152 -17
- data/stdlib/digest/0/digest.rbs +146 -0
- data/stdlib/erb/0/erb.rbs +65 -245
- data/stdlib/fiber/0/fiber.rbs +73 -91
- data/stdlib/fileutils/0/fileutils.rbs +301 -1
- data/stdlib/find/0/find.rbs +9 -0
- data/stdlib/forwardable/0/forwardable.rbs +65 -1
- data/stdlib/io-console/0/io-console.rbs +227 -15
- data/stdlib/ipaddr/0/ipaddr.rbs +161 -0
- data/stdlib/json/0/json.rbs +1147 -145
- data/stdlib/logger/0/formatter.rbs +24 -0
- data/stdlib/logger/0/log_device.rbs +64 -0
- data/stdlib/logger/0/logger.rbs +165 -13
- data/stdlib/logger/0/period.rbs +10 -0
- data/stdlib/logger/0/severity.rbs +26 -0
- data/stdlib/monitor/0/monitor.rbs +163 -0
- data/stdlib/mutex_m/0/mutex_m.rbs +35 -6
- data/stdlib/net-http/0/manifest.yaml +1 -0
- data/stdlib/net-http/0/net-http.rbs +1513 -683
- data/stdlib/nkf/0/nkf.rbs +372 -0
- data/stdlib/objspace/0/objspace.rbs +149 -90
- data/stdlib/openssl/0/openssl.rbs +8108 -71
- data/stdlib/optparse/0/optparse.rbs +487 -19
- data/stdlib/pathname/0/pathname.rbs +425 -124
- data/stdlib/prettyprint/0/prettyprint.rbs +120 -99
- data/stdlib/prime/0/integer-extension.rbs +20 -2
- data/stdlib/prime/0/prime.rbs +88 -21
- data/stdlib/pstore/0/pstore.rbs +102 -0
- data/stdlib/pty/0/pty.rbs +64 -14
- data/stdlib/resolv/0/resolv.rbs +420 -31
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/basic_specification.rbs +4 -1
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/config_file.rbs +33 -1
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/dependency_installer.rbs +4 -3
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/installer.rbs +13 -1
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/path_support.rbs +4 -1
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/platform.rbs +5 -1
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/request_set.rbs +44 -2
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/requirement.rbs +65 -2
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/rubygems.rbs +407 -0
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/source_list.rbs +13 -0
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/specification.rbs +21 -1
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/stream_ui.rbs +3 -1
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/uninstaller.rbs +8 -1
- data/stdlib/rubygems/0/version.rbs +60 -157
- data/stdlib/securerandom/0/securerandom.rbs +44 -0
- data/stdlib/set/0/set.rbs +423 -109
- data/stdlib/shellwords/0/shellwords.rbs +55 -77
- data/stdlib/singleton/0/singleton.rbs +20 -0
- data/stdlib/socket/0/addrinfo.rbs +210 -9
- data/stdlib/socket/0/basic_socket.rbs +103 -11
- data/stdlib/socket/0/ip_socket.rbs +31 -9
- data/stdlib/socket/0/socket.rbs +586 -38
- data/stdlib/socket/0/tcp_server.rbs +22 -2
- data/stdlib/socket/0/tcp_socket.rbs +12 -1
- data/stdlib/socket/0/udp_socket.rbs +25 -2
- data/stdlib/socket/0/unix_server.rbs +22 -2
- data/stdlib/socket/0/unix_socket.rbs +45 -5
- data/stdlib/strscan/0/string_scanner.rbs +210 -9
- data/stdlib/tempfile/0/tempfile.rbs +58 -10
- data/stdlib/time/0/time.rbs +208 -116
- data/stdlib/timeout/0/timeout.rbs +10 -0
- data/stdlib/tmpdir/0/tmpdir.rbs +13 -4
- data/stdlib/tsort/0/cyclic.rbs +1 -0
- data/stdlib/tsort/0/interfaces.rbs +1 -0
- data/stdlib/tsort/0/tsort.rbs +42 -0
- data/stdlib/uri/0/common.rbs +57 -8
- data/stdlib/uri/0/file.rbs +55 -109
- data/stdlib/uri/0/ftp.rbs +6 -3
- data/stdlib/uri/0/generic.rbs +558 -329
- data/stdlib/uri/0/http.rbs +60 -114
- data/stdlib/uri/0/https.rbs +8 -102
- data/stdlib/uri/0/ldap.rbs +143 -137
- data/stdlib/uri/0/ldaps.rbs +8 -102
- data/stdlib/uri/0/mailto.rbs +3 -0
- data/stdlib/uri/0/rfc2396_parser.rbs +66 -26
- data/stdlib/uri/0/ws.rbs +6 -3
- data/stdlib/uri/0/wss.rbs +5 -3
- data/stdlib/yaml/0/dbm.rbs +151 -87
- data/stdlib/yaml/0/store.rbs +6 -0
- data/stdlib/zlib/0/zlib.rbs +90 -31
- metadata +18 -6
- data/lib/rbs/location.rb +0 -221
- data/sig/char_scanner.rbs +0 -9
data/core/thread.rbs
CHANGED
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# <!-- rdoc-file=vm.c -->
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# Threads are the Ruby implementation for a concurrent programming model.
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#
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# Programs that require multiple threads of execution are a perfect
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# Programs that require multiple threads of execution are a perfect candidate
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# for Ruby's Thread class.
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# For example, we can create a new thread separate from the main thread's
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# execution using
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# execution using ::new.
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#
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# thr = Thread.new { puts "Whats the big deal" }
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# ```
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# thr = Thread.new { puts "What's the big deal" }
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# Then we are able to pause the execution of the main thread and allow our
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# [join](Thread#method-i-join):
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# thr.join #=> "What's the big deal"
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# [raise](Thread#method-i-raise) instance method,
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# which operates similarly to
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# [Kernel\#raise](https://ruby-doc.org/core-2.6.3/Kernel.html#method-i-raise)
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# .
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#
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# However, it's important to note that an exception that occurs in any
|
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# thread except the main thread depends on
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# [abort\_on\_exception](Thread#method-i-abort_on_exception)
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# . This option is `false` by default, meaning that any unhandled
|
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# exception will cause the thread to terminate silently when waited on by
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# either [join](Thread#method-i-join) or
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# [value](Thread#method-i-value). You can change this
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# default by either
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# [abort\_on\_exception=](Thread#method-i-abort_on_exception-3D)
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# `true` or setting $DEBUG to `true` .
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#
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# With the addition of the class method
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# [::handle\_interrupt](Thread#method-c-handle_interrupt)
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# , you can now handle exceptions asynchronously with threads.
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# Alternatively, you can use the instance method #exit, or any of its aliases
|
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# #kill or #terminate.
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#
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# thr.exit
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#
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# ### Thread status
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#
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# Ruby provides a few instance methods for querying the state of a given thread.
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# To get a string with the current thread's state use #status
|
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#
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# thr = Thread.new { sleep }
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# thr.status # => "sleep"
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# thr.exit
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# thr.status # => false
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#
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# You can also use #alive? to tell if the thread is running or sleeping, and
|
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# #stop? if the thread is dead or sleeping.
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#
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# ### Thread variables and scope
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#
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# Since threads are created with blocks, the same rules apply to other Ruby
|
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# blocks for variable scope. Any local variables created within this block are
|
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# accessible to only this thread.
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#
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# #### Fiber-local vs. Thread-local
|
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#
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# Each fiber has its own bucket for Thread#[] storage. When you set a new
|
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# fiber-local it is only accessible within this Fiber. To illustrate:
|
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#
|
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# Thread.new {
|
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# Thread.current[:foo] = "bar"
|
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# Fiber.new {
|
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# p Thread.current[:foo] # => nil
|
|
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# }.resume
|
|
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# }.join
|
|
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|
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#
|
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|
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# This example uses #[] for getting and #[]= for setting fiber-locals, you can
|
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# also use #keys to list the fiber-locals for a given thread and #key? to check
|
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# if a fiber-local exists.
|
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#
|
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# When it comes to thread-locals, they are accessible within the entire scope of
|
|
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# the thread. Given the following example:
|
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#
|
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# Thread.new{
|
|
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# Thread.current.thread_variable_set(:foo, 1)
|
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# p Thread.current.thread_variable_get(:foo) # => 1
|
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# Fiber.new{
|
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# Thread.current.thread_variable_set(:foo, 2)
|
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# p Thread.current.thread_variable_get(:foo) # => 2
|
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# }.resume
|
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|
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# p Thread.current.thread_variable_get(:foo) # => 2
|
|
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|
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# }.join
|
|
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#
|
|
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# You can see that the thread-local `:foo` carried over into the fiber and was
|
|
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|
+
# changed to `2` by the end of the thread.
|
|
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|
#
|
|
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|
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# This example makes use of #thread_variable_set to create new thread-locals,
|
|
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|
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# and #thread_variable_get to reference them.
|
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#
|
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# There is also #thread_variables to list all thread-locals, and
|
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|
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# #thread_variable? to check if a given thread-local exists.
|
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#
|
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# ### Exception handling
|
|
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#
|
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# When an unhandled exception is raised inside a thread, it will terminate. By
|
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# default, this exception will not propagate to other threads. The exception is
|
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# stored and when another thread calls #value or #join, the exception will be
|
|
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+
# re-raised in that thread.
|
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|
+
#
|
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|
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# t = Thread.new{ raise 'something went wrong' }
|
|
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|
+
# t.value #=> RuntimeError: something went wrong
|
|
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|
+
#
|
|
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|
+
# An exception can be raised from outside the thread using the Thread#raise
|
|
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|
+
# instance method, which takes the same parameters as Kernel#raise.
|
|
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|
+
#
|
|
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|
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# Setting Thread.abort_on_exception = true, Thread#abort_on_exception = true, or
|
|
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|
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# $DEBUG = true will cause a subsequent unhandled exception raised in a thread
|
|
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|
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# to be automatically re-raised in the main thread.
|
|
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|
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#
|
|
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|
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# With the addition of the class method ::handle_interrupt, you can now handle
|
|
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|
+
# exceptions asynchronously with threads.
|
|
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|
+
#
|
|
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|
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# ### Scheduling
|
|
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138
|
#
|
|
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139
|
# Ruby provides a few ways to support scheduling threads in your program.
|
|
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140
|
#
|
|
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|
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# The first way is by using the class method
|
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|
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#
|
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|
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#
|
|
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|
-
#
|
|
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|
-
#
|
|
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|
-
#
|
|
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|
-
#
|
|
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|
-
#
|
|
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|
-
#
|
|
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|
-
#
|
|
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|
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# the OS
|
|
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|
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#
|
|
185
|
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# you hint to the thread scheduler which threads you want to take
|
|
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|
-
# precedence when passing execution. This method is also dependent on the
|
|
187
|
-
# OS and may be ignored on some platforms.
|
|
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|
+
# The first way is by using the class method ::stop, to put the current running
|
|
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|
+
# thread to sleep and schedule the execution of another thread.
|
|
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|
+
#
|
|
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|
+
# Once a thread is asleep, you can use the instance method #wakeup to mark your
|
|
145
|
+
# thread as eligible for scheduling.
|
|
146
|
+
#
|
|
147
|
+
# You can also try ::pass, which attempts to pass execution to another thread
|
|
148
|
+
# but is dependent on the OS whether a running thread will switch or not. The
|
|
149
|
+
# same goes for #priority, which lets you hint to the thread scheduler which
|
|
150
|
+
# threads you want to take precedence when passing execution. This method is
|
|
151
|
+
# also dependent on the OS and may be ignored on some platforms.
|
|
152
|
+
#
|
|
188
153
|
class Thread < Object
|
|
154
|
+
# <!--
|
|
155
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
156
|
+
# - Thread.current -> thread
|
|
157
|
+
# -->
|
|
158
|
+
# Returns the currently executing thread.
|
|
159
|
+
#
|
|
160
|
+
# Thread.current #=> #<Thread:0x401bdf4c run>
|
|
161
|
+
#
|
|
189
162
|
def self.current: () -> Thread
|
|
190
163
|
|
|
164
|
+
# <!--
|
|
165
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
166
|
+
# - Thread.main -> thread
|
|
167
|
+
# -->
|
|
191
168
|
# Returns the main thread.
|
|
169
|
+
#
|
|
192
170
|
def self.main: () -> Thread
|
|
193
171
|
|
|
172
|
+
# <!--
|
|
173
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
174
|
+
# - thr[sym] -> obj or nil
|
|
175
|
+
# -->
|
|
176
|
+
# Attribute Reference---Returns the value of a fiber-local variable (current
|
|
177
|
+
# thread's root fiber if not explicitly inside a Fiber), using either a symbol
|
|
178
|
+
# or a string name. If the specified variable does not exist, returns `nil`.
|
|
179
|
+
#
|
|
180
|
+
# [
|
|
181
|
+
# Thread.new { Thread.current["name"] = "A" },
|
|
182
|
+
# Thread.new { Thread.current[:name] = "B" },
|
|
183
|
+
# Thread.new { Thread.current["name"] = "C" }
|
|
184
|
+
# ].each do |th|
|
|
185
|
+
# th.join
|
|
186
|
+
# puts "#{th.inspect}: #{th[:name]}"
|
|
187
|
+
# end
|
|
188
|
+
#
|
|
189
|
+
# This will produce:
|
|
190
|
+
#
|
|
191
|
+
# #<Thread:0x00000002a54220 dead>: A
|
|
192
|
+
# #<Thread:0x00000002a541a8 dead>: B
|
|
193
|
+
# #<Thread:0x00000002a54130 dead>: C
|
|
194
|
+
#
|
|
195
|
+
# Thread#[] and Thread#[]= are not thread-local but fiber-local. This confusion
|
|
196
|
+
# did not exist in Ruby 1.8 because fibers are only available since Ruby 1.9.
|
|
197
|
+
# Ruby 1.9 chooses that the methods behaves fiber-local to save following idiom
|
|
198
|
+
# for dynamic scope.
|
|
199
|
+
#
|
|
200
|
+
# def meth(newvalue)
|
|
201
|
+
# begin
|
|
202
|
+
# oldvalue = Thread.current[:name]
|
|
203
|
+
# Thread.current[:name] = newvalue
|
|
204
|
+
# yield
|
|
205
|
+
# ensure
|
|
206
|
+
# Thread.current[:name] = oldvalue
|
|
207
|
+
# end
|
|
208
|
+
# end
|
|
209
|
+
#
|
|
210
|
+
# The idiom may not work as dynamic scope if the methods are thread-local and a
|
|
211
|
+
# given block switches fiber.
|
|
212
|
+
#
|
|
213
|
+
# f = Fiber.new {
|
|
214
|
+
# meth(1) {
|
|
215
|
+
# Fiber.yield
|
|
216
|
+
# }
|
|
217
|
+
# }
|
|
218
|
+
# meth(2) {
|
|
219
|
+
# f.resume
|
|
220
|
+
# }
|
|
221
|
+
# f.resume
|
|
222
|
+
# p Thread.current[:name]
|
|
223
|
+
# #=> nil if fiber-local
|
|
224
|
+
# #=> 2 if thread-local (The value 2 is leaked to outside of meth method.)
|
|
225
|
+
#
|
|
226
|
+
# For thread-local variables, please see #thread_variable_get and
|
|
227
|
+
# #thread_variable_set.
|
|
228
|
+
#
|
|
194
229
|
def []: (String | Symbol key) -> untyped
|
|
195
230
|
|
|
196
|
-
#
|
|
197
|
-
#
|
|
231
|
+
# <!--
|
|
232
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
233
|
+
# - thr[sym] = obj -> obj
|
|
234
|
+
# -->
|
|
235
|
+
# Attribute Assignment---Sets or creates the value of a fiber-local variable,
|
|
236
|
+
# using either a symbol or a string.
|
|
237
|
+
#
|
|
238
|
+
# See also Thread#[].
|
|
198
239
|
#
|
|
199
|
-
#
|
|
240
|
+
# For thread-local variables, please see #thread_variable_set and
|
|
241
|
+
# #thread_variable_get.
|
|
200
242
|
#
|
|
201
|
-
# For thread-local variables, please see
|
|
202
|
-
# [thread\_variable\_set](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-thread_variable_set)
|
|
203
|
-
# and
|
|
204
|
-
# [thread\_variable\_get](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-thread_variable_get)
|
|
205
|
-
# .
|
|
206
243
|
def []=: (String | Symbol key, untyped value) -> untyped
|
|
207
244
|
|
|
245
|
+
# <!--
|
|
246
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
247
|
+
# - thr.alive? -> true or false
|
|
248
|
+
# -->
|
|
249
|
+
# Returns `true` if `thr` is running or sleeping.
|
|
250
|
+
#
|
|
251
|
+
# thr = Thread.new { }
|
|
252
|
+
# thr.join #=> #<Thread:0x401b3fb0 dead>
|
|
253
|
+
# Thread.current.alive? #=> true
|
|
254
|
+
# thr.alive? #=> false
|
|
255
|
+
#
|
|
256
|
+
# See also #stop? and #status.
|
|
257
|
+
#
|
|
208
258
|
def alive?: () -> bool
|
|
209
259
|
|
|
210
|
-
#
|
|
211
|
-
#
|
|
212
|
-
#
|
|
213
|
-
#
|
|
214
|
-
#
|
|
260
|
+
# <!--
|
|
261
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
262
|
+
# - thr.exit -> thr
|
|
263
|
+
# - thr.kill -> thr
|
|
264
|
+
# - thr.terminate -> thr
|
|
265
|
+
# -->
|
|
266
|
+
# Terminates `thr` and schedules another thread to be run, returning the
|
|
267
|
+
# terminated Thread. If this is the main thread, or the last thread, exits the
|
|
268
|
+
# process.
|
|
215
269
|
#
|
|
216
|
-
# If this is the main thread, or the last thread, exits the process.
|
|
217
270
|
def kill: () -> Thread?
|
|
218
271
|
|
|
219
|
-
#
|
|
220
|
-
#
|
|
272
|
+
# <!--
|
|
273
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
274
|
+
# - thr.abort_on_exception -> true or false
|
|
275
|
+
# -->
|
|
276
|
+
# Returns the status of the thread-local ``abort on exception'' condition for
|
|
277
|
+
# this `thr`.
|
|
221
278
|
#
|
|
222
|
-
# The default is `false
|
|
279
|
+
# The default is `false`.
|
|
223
280
|
#
|
|
224
|
-
# See also
|
|
225
|
-
# [abort\_on\_exception=](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-abort_on_exception-3D)
|
|
226
|
-
# .
|
|
281
|
+
# See also #abort_on_exception=.
|
|
227
282
|
#
|
|
228
283
|
# There is also a class level method to set this for all threads, see
|
|
229
|
-
#
|
|
230
|
-
#
|
|
284
|
+
# ::abort_on_exception.
|
|
285
|
+
#
|
|
231
286
|
def abort_on_exception: () -> bool
|
|
232
287
|
|
|
233
|
-
#
|
|
234
|
-
#
|
|
288
|
+
# <!--
|
|
289
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
290
|
+
# - thr.abort_on_exception= boolean -> true or false
|
|
291
|
+
# -->
|
|
292
|
+
# When set to `true`, if this `thr` is aborted by an exception, the raised
|
|
293
|
+
# exception will be re-raised in the main thread.
|
|
235
294
|
#
|
|
236
|
-
# See also
|
|
237
|
-
# [abort\_on\_exception](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-abort_on_exception)
|
|
238
|
-
# .
|
|
295
|
+
# See also #abort_on_exception.
|
|
239
296
|
#
|
|
240
297
|
# There is also a class level method to set this for all threads, see
|
|
241
|
-
#
|
|
242
|
-
#
|
|
298
|
+
# ::abort_on_exception=.
|
|
299
|
+
#
|
|
243
300
|
def abort_on_exception=: (boolish abort_on_exception) -> untyped
|
|
244
301
|
|
|
302
|
+
# <!--
|
|
303
|
+
# rdoc-file=vm_trace.c
|
|
304
|
+
# - thr.add_trace_func(proc) -> proc
|
|
305
|
+
# -->
|
|
245
306
|
# Adds *proc* as a handler for tracing.
|
|
246
307
|
#
|
|
247
|
-
# See
|
|
248
|
-
#
|
|
249
|
-
# and
|
|
250
|
-
# [Kernel\#set\_trace\_func](https://ruby-doc.org/core-2.6.3/Kernel.html#method-i-set_trace_func)
|
|
251
|
-
# .
|
|
308
|
+
# See Thread#set_trace_func and Kernel#set_trace_func.
|
|
309
|
+
#
|
|
252
310
|
def add_trace_func: (untyped proc) -> untyped
|
|
253
311
|
|
|
312
|
+
# <!--
|
|
313
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
314
|
+
# - thread.backtrace -> array or nil
|
|
315
|
+
# -->
|
|
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316
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# Returns a fiber-local for the given key. If the key can't be found, there are
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# several options: With no other arguments, it will raise a KeyError exception;
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# if *default* is given, then that will be returned; if the optional code block
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# is specified, then that will be run and its result returned. See Thread#[]
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# and Hash#fetch.
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#
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# <!--
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# -->
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# Returns the ThreadGroup which contains the given thread.
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#
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#
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# <!--
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# -->
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# Creates a new thread executing the given block.
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#
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# Any `args` given to ::new will be passed to the block:
|
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# If you're going to subclass Thread, be sure to call super in your `initialize`
|
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# method, otherwise a ThreadError will be raised.
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#
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def initialize: (*untyped) { (*untyped) -> void } -> void
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#
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# <!--
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# rdoc-file=thread.c
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# - thr.join -> thr
|
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# - thr.join(limit) -> thr
|
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# -->
|
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# The calling thread will suspend execution and run this `thr`.
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#
|
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# Does not return until `thr` exits or until the given `limit` seconds
|
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#
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# Does not return until `thr` exits or until the given `limit` seconds have
|
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# passed.
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#
|
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# If the time limit expires, `nil` will be returned, otherwise `thr` is
|
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# returned.
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#
|
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|
# Any threads not joined will be killed when the main program exits.
|
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401
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#
|
|
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|
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# If `thr` had previously raised an exception and the
|
|
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|
-
#
|
|
317
|
-
#
|
|
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|
-
# processed), it will be processed at this time.
|
|
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|
+
# If `thr` had previously raised an exception and the ::abort_on_exception or
|
|
403
|
+
# $DEBUG flags are not set, (so the exception has not yet been processed), it
|
|
404
|
+
# will be processed at this time.
|
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405
|
#
|
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|
-
#
|
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|
-
#
|
|
322
|
-
#
|
|
323
|
-
#
|
|
324
|
-
# #=> "axyz"
|
|
325
|
-
# ```
|
|
406
|
+
# a = Thread.new { print "a"; sleep(10); print "b"; print "c" }
|
|
407
|
+
# x = Thread.new { print "x"; Thread.pass; print "y"; print "z" }
|
|
408
|
+
# x.join # Let thread x finish, thread a will be killed on exit.
|
|
409
|
+
# #=> "axyz"
|
|
326
410
|
#
|
|
327
411
|
# The following example illustrates the `limit` parameter.
|
|
328
412
|
#
|
|
329
|
-
#
|
|
330
|
-
#
|
|
331
|
-
# puts "Waiting" until y.join(0.15)
|
|
332
|
-
# ```
|
|
413
|
+
# y = Thread.new { 4.times { sleep 0.1; puts 'tick... ' }}
|
|
414
|
+
# puts "Waiting" until y.join(0.15)
|
|
333
415
|
#
|
|
334
416
|
# This will produce:
|
|
335
417
|
#
|
|
@@ -339,126 +421,183 @@ class Thread < Object
|
|
|
339
421
|
# Waiting
|
|
340
422
|
# tick...
|
|
341
423
|
# tick...
|
|
424
|
+
#
|
|
342
425
|
def join: (*untyped limit) -> Thread
|
|
343
426
|
|
|
427
|
+
# <!--
|
|
428
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
429
|
+
# - thr.key?(sym) -> true or false
|
|
430
|
+
# -->
|
|
344
431
|
# Returns `true` if the given string (or symbol) exists as a fiber-local
|
|
345
432
|
# variable.
|
|
346
433
|
#
|
|
347
|
-
#
|
|
348
|
-
#
|
|
349
|
-
#
|
|
350
|
-
#
|
|
351
|
-
#
|
|
352
|
-
# ```
|
|
434
|
+
# me = Thread.current
|
|
435
|
+
# me[:oliver] = "a"
|
|
436
|
+
# me.key?(:oliver) #=> true
|
|
437
|
+
# me.key?(:stanley) #=> false
|
|
438
|
+
#
|
|
353
439
|
def key?: (Symbol sym) -> bool
|
|
354
440
|
|
|
441
|
+
# <!--
|
|
442
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
443
|
+
# - thr.keys -> array
|
|
444
|
+
# -->
|
|
445
|
+
# Returns an array of the names of the fiber-local variables (as Symbols).
|
|
446
|
+
#
|
|
447
|
+
# thr = Thread.new do
|
|
448
|
+
# Thread.current[:cat] = 'meow'
|
|
449
|
+
# Thread.current["dog"] = 'woof'
|
|
450
|
+
# end
|
|
451
|
+
# thr.join #=> #<Thread:0x401b3f10 dead>
|
|
452
|
+
# thr.keys #=> [:dog, :cat]
|
|
453
|
+
#
|
|
355
454
|
def keys: () -> ::Array[Symbol]
|
|
356
455
|
|
|
456
|
+
# <!--
|
|
457
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
458
|
+
# - thr.name -> string
|
|
459
|
+
# -->
|
|
357
460
|
# show the name of the thread.
|
|
461
|
+
#
|
|
358
462
|
def name: () -> String
|
|
359
463
|
|
|
360
|
-
#
|
|
361
|
-
#
|
|
464
|
+
# <!--
|
|
465
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
466
|
+
# - thr.name=(name) -> string
|
|
467
|
+
# -->
|
|
468
|
+
# set given name to the ruby thread. On some platform, it may set the name to
|
|
469
|
+
# pthread and/or kernel.
|
|
470
|
+
#
|
|
362
471
|
def name=: (untyped name) -> untyped
|
|
363
472
|
|
|
364
|
-
#
|
|
365
|
-
#
|
|
473
|
+
# <!--
|
|
474
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
475
|
+
# - thr.native_thread_id -> integer
|
|
476
|
+
# -->
|
|
477
|
+
# Return the native thread ID which is used by the Ruby thread.
|
|
478
|
+
#
|
|
479
|
+
# The ID depends on the OS. (not POSIX thread ID returned by pthread_self(3))
|
|
480
|
+
# * On Linux it is TID returned by gettid(2).
|
|
481
|
+
# * On macOS it is the system-wide unique integral ID of thread returned by
|
|
482
|
+
# pthread_threadid_np(3).
|
|
483
|
+
# * On FreeBSD it is the unique integral ID of the thread returned by
|
|
484
|
+
# pthread_getthreadid_np(3).
|
|
485
|
+
# * On Windows it is the thread identifier returned by GetThreadId().
|
|
486
|
+
# * On other platforms, it raises NotImplementedError.
|
|
487
|
+
#
|
|
488
|
+
#
|
|
489
|
+
# NOTE: If the thread is not associated yet or already deassociated with a
|
|
490
|
+
# native thread, it returns *nil*. If the Ruby implementation uses M:N thread
|
|
491
|
+
# model, the ID may change depending on the timing.
|
|
492
|
+
#
|
|
493
|
+
def native_thread_id: () -> Integer
|
|
494
|
+
|
|
495
|
+
# <!--
|
|
496
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
497
|
+
# - target_thread.pending_interrupt?(error = nil) -> true/false
|
|
498
|
+
# -->
|
|
499
|
+
# Returns whether or not the asynchronous queue is empty for the target thread.
|
|
366
500
|
#
|
|
367
501
|
# If `error` is given, then check only for `error` type deferred events.
|
|
368
502
|
#
|
|
369
|
-
# See
|
|
370
|
-
#
|
|
371
|
-
# for more information.
|
|
503
|
+
# See ::pending_interrupt? for more information.
|
|
504
|
+
#
|
|
372
505
|
def pending_interrupt?: (*untyped args) -> bool
|
|
373
506
|
|
|
374
|
-
#
|
|
375
|
-
#
|
|
376
|
-
#
|
|
377
|
-
#
|
|
507
|
+
# <!--
|
|
508
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
509
|
+
# - thr.priority -> integer
|
|
510
|
+
# -->
|
|
511
|
+
# Returns the priority of *thr*. Default is inherited from the current thread
|
|
512
|
+
# which creating the new thread, or zero for the initial main thread;
|
|
513
|
+
# higher-priority thread will run more frequently than lower-priority threads
|
|
514
|
+
# (but lower-priority threads can also run).
|
|
378
515
|
#
|
|
379
|
-
# This is just hint for Ruby thread scheduler.
|
|
516
|
+
# This is just hint for Ruby thread scheduler. It may be ignored on some
|
|
380
517
|
# platform.
|
|
381
518
|
#
|
|
382
|
-
#
|
|
383
|
-
#
|
|
384
|
-
# ```
|
|
519
|
+
# Thread.current.priority #=> 0
|
|
520
|
+
#
|
|
385
521
|
def priority: () -> Integer
|
|
386
522
|
|
|
387
|
-
#
|
|
388
|
-
#
|
|
389
|
-
#
|
|
523
|
+
# <!--
|
|
524
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
525
|
+
# - thr.priority= integer -> thr
|
|
526
|
+
# -->
|
|
527
|
+
# Sets the priority of *thr* to *integer*. Higher-priority threads will run more
|
|
528
|
+
# frequently than lower-priority threads (but lower-priority threads can also
|
|
529
|
+
# run).
|
|
390
530
|
#
|
|
391
|
-
# This is just hint for Ruby thread scheduler.
|
|
531
|
+
# This is just hint for Ruby thread scheduler. It may be ignored on some
|
|
392
532
|
# platform.
|
|
393
533
|
#
|
|
394
|
-
#
|
|
395
|
-
#
|
|
396
|
-
#
|
|
397
|
-
#
|
|
398
|
-
#
|
|
399
|
-
#
|
|
534
|
+
# count1 = count2 = 0
|
|
535
|
+
# a = Thread.new do
|
|
536
|
+
# loop { count1 += 1 }
|
|
537
|
+
# end
|
|
538
|
+
# a.priority = -1
|
|
539
|
+
#
|
|
540
|
+
# b = Thread.new do
|
|
541
|
+
# loop { count2 += 1 }
|
|
542
|
+
# end
|
|
543
|
+
# b.priority = -2
|
|
544
|
+
# sleep 1 #=> 1
|
|
545
|
+
# count1 #=> 622504
|
|
546
|
+
# count2 #=> 5832
|
|
400
547
|
#
|
|
401
|
-
# b = Thread.new do
|
|
402
|
-
# loop { count2 += 1 }
|
|
403
|
-
# end
|
|
404
|
-
# b.priority = -2
|
|
405
|
-
# sleep 1 #=> 1
|
|
406
|
-
# count1 #=> 622504
|
|
407
|
-
# count2 #=> 5832
|
|
408
|
-
# ```
|
|
409
548
|
def priority=: (Integer priority) -> untyped
|
|
410
549
|
|
|
411
|
-
#
|
|
412
|
-
#
|
|
550
|
+
# <!--
|
|
551
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
552
|
+
# - thr.report_on_exception -> true or false
|
|
553
|
+
# -->
|
|
554
|
+
# Returns the status of the thread-local ``report on exception'' condition for
|
|
555
|
+
# this `thr`.
|
|
413
556
|
#
|
|
414
|
-
# The default value when creating a
|
|
415
|
-
#
|
|
416
|
-
# [::report\_on\_exception](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-c-report_on_exception)
|
|
417
|
-
# .
|
|
557
|
+
# The default value when creating a Thread is the value of the global flag
|
|
558
|
+
# Thread.report_on_exception.
|
|
418
559
|
#
|
|
419
|
-
# See also
|
|
420
|
-
# [report\_on\_exception=](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-report_on_exception-3D)
|
|
421
|
-
# .
|
|
560
|
+
# See also #report_on_exception=.
|
|
422
561
|
#
|
|
423
562
|
# There is also a class level method to set this for all new threads, see
|
|
424
|
-
#
|
|
425
|
-
#
|
|
563
|
+
# ::report_on_exception=.
|
|
564
|
+
#
|
|
426
565
|
def report_on_exception: () -> bool
|
|
427
566
|
|
|
428
|
-
#
|
|
429
|
-
#
|
|
430
|
-
#
|
|
431
|
-
#
|
|
567
|
+
# <!--
|
|
568
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
569
|
+
# - thr.report_on_exception= boolean -> true or false
|
|
570
|
+
# -->
|
|
571
|
+
# When set to `true`, a message is printed on $stderr if an exception kills this
|
|
572
|
+
# `thr`. See ::report_on_exception for details.
|
|
432
573
|
#
|
|
433
|
-
# See also
|
|
434
|
-
# [report\_on\_exception](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-report_on_exception)
|
|
435
|
-
# .
|
|
574
|
+
# See also #report_on_exception.
|
|
436
575
|
#
|
|
437
576
|
# There is also a class level method to set this for all new threads, see
|
|
438
|
-
#
|
|
439
|
-
#
|
|
577
|
+
# ::report_on_exception=.
|
|
578
|
+
#
|
|
440
579
|
def report_on_exception=: (boolish report_on_exception) -> untyped
|
|
441
580
|
|
|
581
|
+
# <!--
|
|
582
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
583
|
+
# - thr.run -> thr
|
|
584
|
+
# -->
|
|
442
585
|
# Wakes up `thr`, making it eligible for scheduling.
|
|
443
586
|
#
|
|
444
|
-
#
|
|
445
|
-
#
|
|
446
|
-
#
|
|
447
|
-
#
|
|
448
|
-
#
|
|
449
|
-
# a.join
|
|
450
|
-
# ```
|
|
587
|
+
# a = Thread.new { puts "a"; Thread.stop; puts "c" }
|
|
588
|
+
# sleep 0.1 while a.status!='sleep'
|
|
589
|
+
# puts "Got here"
|
|
590
|
+
# a.run
|
|
591
|
+
# a.join
|
|
451
592
|
#
|
|
452
593
|
# This will produce:
|
|
453
594
|
#
|
|
454
|
-
#
|
|
455
|
-
#
|
|
456
|
-
#
|
|
457
|
-
#
|
|
458
|
-
#
|
|
595
|
+
# a
|
|
596
|
+
# Got here
|
|
597
|
+
# c
|
|
598
|
+
#
|
|
599
|
+
# See also the instance method #wakeup.
|
|
459
600
|
#
|
|
460
|
-
# See also the instance method
|
|
461
|
-
# [wakeup](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-wakeup).
|
|
462
601
|
def run: () -> Thread
|
|
463
602
|
|
|
464
603
|
# Returns the safe level.
|
|
@@ -467,143 +606,201 @@ class Thread < Object
|
|
|
467
606
|
# check $SAFE.
|
|
468
607
|
def safe_level: () -> Integer
|
|
469
608
|
|
|
609
|
+
# <!--
|
|
610
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
611
|
+
# - thr.status -> string, false or nil
|
|
612
|
+
# -->
|
|
613
|
+
# Returns the status of `thr`.
|
|
614
|
+
#
|
|
615
|
+
# `"sleep"`
|
|
616
|
+
# : Returned if this thread is sleeping or waiting on I/O
|
|
617
|
+
# `"run"`
|
|
618
|
+
# : When this thread is executing
|
|
619
|
+
# `"aborting"`
|
|
620
|
+
# : If this thread is aborting
|
|
621
|
+
# `false`
|
|
622
|
+
# : When this thread is terminated normally
|
|
623
|
+
# `nil`
|
|
624
|
+
# : If terminated with an exception.
|
|
625
|
+
#
|
|
626
|
+
#
|
|
627
|
+
# a = Thread.new { raise("die now") }
|
|
628
|
+
# b = Thread.new { Thread.stop }
|
|
629
|
+
# c = Thread.new { Thread.exit }
|
|
630
|
+
# d = Thread.new { sleep }
|
|
631
|
+
# d.kill #=> #<Thread:0x401b3678 aborting>
|
|
632
|
+
# a.status #=> nil
|
|
633
|
+
# b.status #=> "sleep"
|
|
634
|
+
# c.status #=> false
|
|
635
|
+
# d.status #=> "aborting"
|
|
636
|
+
# Thread.current.status #=> "run"
|
|
637
|
+
#
|
|
638
|
+
# See also the instance methods #alive? and #stop?
|
|
639
|
+
#
|
|
470
640
|
def status: () -> (String | bool)?
|
|
471
641
|
|
|
642
|
+
# <!--
|
|
643
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
644
|
+
# - thr.stop? -> true or false
|
|
645
|
+
# -->
|
|
472
646
|
# Returns `true` if `thr` is dead or sleeping.
|
|
473
647
|
#
|
|
474
|
-
#
|
|
475
|
-
#
|
|
476
|
-
#
|
|
477
|
-
#
|
|
478
|
-
# b.stop? #=> false
|
|
479
|
-
# ```
|
|
648
|
+
# a = Thread.new { Thread.stop }
|
|
649
|
+
# b = Thread.current
|
|
650
|
+
# a.stop? #=> true
|
|
651
|
+
# b.stop? #=> false
|
|
480
652
|
#
|
|
481
|
-
# See also
|
|
482
|
-
# [status](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-status).
|
|
483
|
-
def `stop?`: () -> bool
|
|
484
|
-
|
|
485
|
-
# Terminates `thr` and schedules another thread to be run.
|
|
653
|
+
# See also #alive? and #status.
|
|
486
654
|
#
|
|
487
|
-
|
|
488
|
-
|
|
489
|
-
#
|
|
655
|
+
def stop?: () -> bool
|
|
656
|
+
|
|
657
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread.c -->
|
|
658
|
+
# Terminates `thr` and schedules another thread to be run, returning the
|
|
659
|
+
# terminated Thread. If this is the main thread, or the last thread, exits the
|
|
660
|
+
# process.
|
|
490
661
|
#
|
|
491
|
-
# If this is the main thread, or the last thread, exits the process.
|
|
492
662
|
def terminate: () -> Thread?
|
|
493
663
|
|
|
664
|
+
# <!--
|
|
665
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
666
|
+
# - thr.thread_variable?(key) -> true or false
|
|
667
|
+
# -->
|
|
494
668
|
# Returns `true` if the given string (or symbol) exists as a thread-local
|
|
495
669
|
# variable.
|
|
496
670
|
#
|
|
497
|
-
#
|
|
498
|
-
#
|
|
499
|
-
#
|
|
500
|
-
#
|
|
501
|
-
#
|
|
502
|
-
#
|
|
503
|
-
#
|
|
504
|
-
#
|
|
505
|
-
# [\#\[\]](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-5B-5D) and
|
|
506
|
-
# [\#thread\_variable\_get](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-thread_variable_get)
|
|
507
|
-
# for more details.
|
|
671
|
+
# me = Thread.current
|
|
672
|
+
# me.thread_variable_set(:oliver, "a")
|
|
673
|
+
# me.thread_variable?(:oliver) #=> true
|
|
674
|
+
# me.thread_variable?(:stanley) #=> false
|
|
675
|
+
#
|
|
676
|
+
# Note that these are not fiber local variables. Please see Thread#[] and
|
|
677
|
+
# Thread#thread_variable_get for more details.
|
|
678
|
+
#
|
|
508
679
|
def thread_variable?: (String | Symbol key) -> bool
|
|
509
680
|
|
|
510
|
-
#
|
|
511
|
-
#
|
|
512
|
-
#
|
|
513
|
-
#
|
|
514
|
-
#
|
|
515
|
-
#
|
|
516
|
-
#
|
|
517
|
-
#
|
|
518
|
-
#
|
|
519
|
-
#
|
|
520
|
-
#
|
|
521
|
-
#
|
|
522
|
-
#
|
|
523
|
-
#
|
|
524
|
-
#
|
|
525
|
-
#
|
|
526
|
-
#
|
|
527
|
-
#
|
|
528
|
-
#
|
|
529
|
-
#
|
|
530
|
-
#
|
|
531
|
-
#
|
|
532
|
-
#
|
|
533
|
-
#
|
|
534
|
-
#
|
|
681
|
+
# <!--
|
|
682
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
683
|
+
# - thr.thread_variable_get(key) -> obj or nil
|
|
684
|
+
# -->
|
|
685
|
+
# Returns the value of a thread local variable that has been set. Note that
|
|
686
|
+
# these are different than fiber local values. For fiber local values, please
|
|
687
|
+
# see Thread#[] and Thread#[]=.
|
|
688
|
+
#
|
|
689
|
+
# Thread local values are carried along with threads, and do not respect fibers.
|
|
690
|
+
# For example:
|
|
691
|
+
#
|
|
692
|
+
# Thread.new {
|
|
693
|
+
# Thread.current.thread_variable_set("foo", "bar") # set a thread local
|
|
694
|
+
# Thread.current["foo"] = "bar" # set a fiber local
|
|
695
|
+
#
|
|
696
|
+
# Fiber.new {
|
|
697
|
+
# Fiber.yield [
|
|
698
|
+
# Thread.current.thread_variable_get("foo"), # get the thread local
|
|
699
|
+
# Thread.current["foo"], # get the fiber local
|
|
700
|
+
# ]
|
|
701
|
+
# }.resume
|
|
702
|
+
# }.join.value # => ['bar', nil]
|
|
703
|
+
#
|
|
704
|
+
# The value "bar" is returned for the thread local, where nil is returned for
|
|
705
|
+
# the fiber local. The fiber is executed in the same thread, so the thread
|
|
706
|
+
# local values are available.
|
|
707
|
+
#
|
|
535
708
|
def thread_variable_get: (untyped key) -> untyped
|
|
536
709
|
|
|
537
|
-
#
|
|
538
|
-
#
|
|
539
|
-
#
|
|
540
|
-
#
|
|
541
|
-
#
|
|
710
|
+
# <!--
|
|
711
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
712
|
+
# - thr.thread_variable_set(key, value)
|
|
713
|
+
# -->
|
|
714
|
+
# Sets a thread local with `key` to `value`. Note that these are local to
|
|
715
|
+
# threads, and not to fibers. Please see Thread#thread_variable_get and
|
|
716
|
+
# Thread#[] for more information.
|
|
717
|
+
#
|
|
542
718
|
def thread_variable_set: (untyped key, untyped value) -> untyped
|
|
543
719
|
|
|
720
|
+
# <!--
|
|
721
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
722
|
+
# - thr.thread_variables -> array
|
|
723
|
+
# -->
|
|
724
|
+
# Returns an array of the names of the thread-local variables (as Symbols).
|
|
725
|
+
#
|
|
726
|
+
# thr = Thread.new do
|
|
727
|
+
# Thread.current.thread_variable_set(:cat, 'meow')
|
|
728
|
+
# Thread.current.thread_variable_set("dog", 'woof')
|
|
729
|
+
# end
|
|
730
|
+
# thr.join #=> #<Thread:0x401b3f10 dead>
|
|
731
|
+
# thr.thread_variables #=> [:dog, :cat]
|
|
732
|
+
#
|
|
733
|
+
# Note that these are not fiber local variables. Please see Thread#[] and
|
|
734
|
+
# Thread#thread_variable_get for more details.
|
|
735
|
+
#
|
|
544
736
|
def thread_variables: () -> ::Array[Symbol]
|
|
545
737
|
|
|
546
|
-
#
|
|
547
|
-
#
|
|
548
|
-
#
|
|
738
|
+
# <!--
|
|
739
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
740
|
+
# - thr.value -> obj
|
|
741
|
+
# -->
|
|
742
|
+
# Waits for `thr` to complete, using #join, and returns its value or raises the
|
|
743
|
+
# exception which terminated the thread.
|
|
549
744
|
#
|
|
550
|
-
#
|
|
551
|
-
#
|
|
552
|
-
#
|
|
745
|
+
# a = Thread.new { 2 + 2 }
|
|
746
|
+
# a.value #=> 4
|
|
747
|
+
#
|
|
748
|
+
# b = Thread.new { raise 'something went wrong' }
|
|
749
|
+
# b.value #=> RuntimeError: something went wrong
|
|
553
750
|
#
|
|
554
|
-
# b = Thread.new { raise 'something went wrong' }
|
|
555
|
-
# b.value #=> RuntimeError: something went wrong
|
|
556
|
-
# ```
|
|
557
751
|
def value: () -> untyped
|
|
558
752
|
|
|
559
|
-
#
|
|
560
|
-
#
|
|
753
|
+
# <!--
|
|
754
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
755
|
+
# - thr.wakeup -> thr
|
|
756
|
+
# -->
|
|
757
|
+
# Marks a given thread as eligible for scheduling, however it may still remain
|
|
758
|
+
# blocked on I/O.
|
|
759
|
+
#
|
|
760
|
+
# **Note:** This does not invoke the scheduler, see #run for more information.
|
|
561
761
|
#
|
|
562
|
-
#
|
|
563
|
-
#
|
|
762
|
+
# c = Thread.new { Thread.stop; puts "hey!" }
|
|
763
|
+
# sleep 0.1 while c.status!='sleep'
|
|
764
|
+
# c.wakeup
|
|
765
|
+
# c.join
|
|
766
|
+
# #=> "hey!"
|
|
564
767
|
#
|
|
565
|
-
# ```ruby
|
|
566
|
-
# c = Thread.new { Thread.stop; puts "hey!" }
|
|
567
|
-
# sleep 0.1 while c.status!='sleep'
|
|
568
|
-
# c.wakeup
|
|
569
|
-
# c.join
|
|
570
|
-
# #=> "hey!"
|
|
571
|
-
# ```
|
|
572
768
|
def wakeup: () -> Thread
|
|
573
769
|
|
|
574
|
-
#
|
|
770
|
+
# <!--
|
|
771
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
772
|
+
# - Thread.abort_on_exception -> true or false
|
|
773
|
+
# -->
|
|
774
|
+
# Returns the status of the global ``abort on exception'' condition.
|
|
775
|
+
#
|
|
776
|
+
# The default is `false`.
|
|
575
777
|
#
|
|
576
|
-
#
|
|
778
|
+
# When set to `true`, if any thread is aborted by an exception, the raised
|
|
779
|
+
# exception will be re-raised in the main thread.
|
|
577
780
|
#
|
|
578
|
-
#
|
|
579
|
-
# raised exception will be re-raised in the main thread.
|
|
781
|
+
# Can also be specified by the global $DEBUG flag or command line option `-d`.
|
|
580
782
|
#
|
|
581
|
-
#
|
|
582
|
-
# `-d` .
|
|
783
|
+
# See also ::abort_on_exception=.
|
|
583
784
|
#
|
|
584
|
-
#
|
|
585
|
-
#
|
|
586
|
-
# .
|
|
785
|
+
# There is also an instance level method to set this for a specific thread, see
|
|
786
|
+
# #abort_on_exception.
|
|
587
787
|
#
|
|
588
|
-
# There is also an instance level method to set this for a specific
|
|
589
|
-
# thread, see
|
|
590
|
-
# [abort\_on\_exception](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-abort_on_exception)
|
|
591
|
-
# .
|
|
592
788
|
def self.abort_on_exception: () -> untyped
|
|
593
789
|
|
|
594
|
-
#
|
|
595
|
-
#
|
|
596
|
-
#
|
|
597
|
-
#
|
|
598
|
-
#
|
|
599
|
-
#
|
|
600
|
-
#
|
|
601
|
-
#
|
|
602
|
-
#
|
|
603
|
-
#
|
|
604
|
-
#
|
|
605
|
-
#
|
|
606
|
-
#
|
|
790
|
+
# <!--
|
|
791
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
792
|
+
# - Thread.abort_on_exception= boolean -> true or false
|
|
793
|
+
# -->
|
|
794
|
+
# When set to `true`, if any thread is aborted by an exception, the raised
|
|
795
|
+
# exception will be re-raised in the main thread. Returns the new state.
|
|
796
|
+
#
|
|
797
|
+
# Thread.abort_on_exception = true
|
|
798
|
+
# t1 = Thread.new do
|
|
799
|
+
# puts "In new thread"
|
|
800
|
+
# raise "Exception from thread"
|
|
801
|
+
# end
|
|
802
|
+
# sleep(1)
|
|
803
|
+
# puts "not reached"
|
|
607
804
|
#
|
|
608
805
|
# This will produce:
|
|
609
806
|
#
|
|
@@ -613,14 +810,11 @@ class Thread < Object
|
|
|
613
810
|
# from prog.rb:2:in `new'
|
|
614
811
|
# from prog.rb:2
|
|
615
812
|
#
|
|
616
|
-
# See also
|
|
617
|
-
#
|
|
618
|
-
#
|
|
813
|
+
# See also ::abort_on_exception.
|
|
814
|
+
#
|
|
815
|
+
# There is also an instance level method to set this for a specific thread, see
|
|
816
|
+
# #abort_on_exception=.
|
|
619
817
|
#
|
|
620
|
-
# There is also an instance level method to set this for a specific
|
|
621
|
-
# thread, see
|
|
622
|
-
# [abort\_on\_exception=](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-abort_on_exception-3D)
|
|
623
|
-
# .
|
|
624
818
|
def self.abort_on_exception=: (untyped abort_on_exception) -> untyped
|
|
625
819
|
|
|
626
820
|
# Wraps the block in a single, VM-global
|
|
@@ -630,176 +824,212 @@ class Thread < Object
|
|
|
630
824
|
# [::exclusive](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-c-exclusive) mechanism.
|
|
631
825
|
def self.exclusive: () { () -> untyped } -> untyped
|
|
632
826
|
|
|
633
|
-
#
|
|
634
|
-
#
|
|
827
|
+
# <!--
|
|
828
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
829
|
+
# - Thread.exit -> thread
|
|
830
|
+
# -->
|
|
831
|
+
# Terminates the currently running thread and schedules another thread to be
|
|
832
|
+
# run.
|
|
833
|
+
#
|
|
834
|
+
# If this thread is already marked to be killed, ::exit returns the Thread.
|
|
635
835
|
#
|
|
636
|
-
# If this thread
|
|
637
|
-
# [::exit](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-c-exit) returns the
|
|
638
|
-
# [Thread](Thread.downloaded.ruby_doc).
|
|
836
|
+
# If this is the main thread, or the last thread, exit the process.
|
|
639
837
|
#
|
|
640
|
-
# If this is the main thread, or the last thread, exit the process.
|
|
641
838
|
def self.exit: () -> untyped
|
|
642
839
|
|
|
643
|
-
#
|
|
644
|
-
#
|
|
645
|
-
#
|
|
646
|
-
#
|
|
840
|
+
# <!--
|
|
841
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
842
|
+
# - Thread.start([args]*) {|args| block } -> thread
|
|
843
|
+
# - Thread.fork([args]*) {|args| block } -> thread
|
|
844
|
+
# -->
|
|
845
|
+
# Basically the same as ::new. However, if class Thread is subclassed, then
|
|
846
|
+
# calling `start` in that subclass will not invoke the subclass's `initialize`
|
|
847
|
+
# method.
|
|
848
|
+
#
|
|
647
849
|
def self.fork: (*untyped args) -> untyped
|
|
648
850
|
|
|
851
|
+
# <!--
|
|
852
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
853
|
+
# - Thread.handle_interrupt(hash) { ... } -> result of the block
|
|
854
|
+
# -->
|
|
649
855
|
# Changes asynchronous interrupt timing.
|
|
650
856
|
#
|
|
651
857
|
# *interrupt* means asynchronous event and corresponding procedure by
|
|
652
|
-
#
|
|
653
|
-
#
|
|
654
|
-
# supported yet) and main thread termination (if main thread terminates,
|
|
655
|
-
# then all other thread will be killed).
|
|
656
|
-
#
|
|
657
|
-
# The given `hash` has pairs like `ExceptionClass => :TimingSymbol` .
|
|
658
|
-
# Where the ExceptionClass is the interrupt handled by the given block.
|
|
659
|
-
# The TimingSymbol can be one of the following symbols:
|
|
858
|
+
# Thread#raise, Thread#kill, signal trap (not supported yet) and main thread
|
|
859
|
+
# termination (if main thread terminates, then all other thread will be killed).
|
|
660
860
|
#
|
|
661
|
-
#
|
|
662
|
-
#
|
|
861
|
+
# The given `hash` has pairs like `ExceptionClass => :TimingSymbol`. Where the
|
|
862
|
+
# ExceptionClass is the interrupt handled by the given block. The TimingSymbol
|
|
863
|
+
# can be one of the following symbols:
|
|
663
864
|
#
|
|
664
|
-
#
|
|
665
|
-
#
|
|
865
|
+
# `:immediate`
|
|
866
|
+
# : Invoke interrupts immediately.
|
|
867
|
+
# `:on_blocking`
|
|
868
|
+
# : Invoke interrupts while *BlockingOperation*.
|
|
869
|
+
# `:never`
|
|
870
|
+
# : Never invoke all interrupts.
|
|
666
871
|
#
|
|
667
|
-
# - `:never`
|
|
668
|
-
# Never invoke all interrupts.
|
|
669
872
|
#
|
|
670
|
-
# *BlockingOperation* means that the operation will block the calling
|
|
671
|
-
#
|
|
672
|
-
#
|
|
873
|
+
# *BlockingOperation* means that the operation will block the calling thread,
|
|
874
|
+
# such as read and write. On CRuby implementation, *BlockingOperation* is any
|
|
875
|
+
# operation executed without GVL.
|
|
673
876
|
#
|
|
674
|
-
# Masked asynchronous interrupts are delayed until they are enabled. This
|
|
675
|
-
#
|
|
877
|
+
# Masked asynchronous interrupts are delayed until they are enabled. This method
|
|
878
|
+
# is similar to sigprocmask(3).
|
|
676
879
|
#
|
|
880
|
+
# ### NOTE
|
|
677
881
|
#
|
|
678
882
|
# Asynchronous interrupts are difficult to use.
|
|
679
883
|
#
|
|
680
|
-
# If you need to communicate between threads, please consider to use
|
|
681
|
-
#
|
|
682
|
-
# .
|
|
884
|
+
# If you need to communicate between threads, please consider to use another way
|
|
885
|
+
# such as Queue.
|
|
683
886
|
#
|
|
684
887
|
# Or use them with deep understanding about this method.
|
|
685
888
|
#
|
|
889
|
+
# ### Usage
|
|
686
890
|
#
|
|
687
|
-
# In this example, we can guard from
|
|
688
|
-
#
|
|
689
|
-
#
|
|
690
|
-
#
|
|
691
|
-
#
|
|
692
|
-
#
|
|
693
|
-
#
|
|
694
|
-
#
|
|
695
|
-
#
|
|
696
|
-
#
|
|
697
|
-
#
|
|
698
|
-
#
|
|
699
|
-
#
|
|
700
|
-
#
|
|
701
|
-
#
|
|
702
|
-
#
|
|
703
|
-
# # You can write resource allocation code safely.
|
|
704
|
-
# Thread.handle_interrupt(RuntimeError => :immediate) {
|
|
705
|
-
# # ...
|
|
891
|
+
# In this example, we can guard from Thread#raise exceptions.
|
|
892
|
+
#
|
|
893
|
+
# Using the `:never` TimingSymbol the RuntimeError exception will always be
|
|
894
|
+
# ignored in the first block of the main thread. In the second
|
|
895
|
+
# ::handle_interrupt block we can purposefully handle RuntimeError exceptions.
|
|
896
|
+
#
|
|
897
|
+
# th = Thread.new do
|
|
898
|
+
# Thread.handle_interrupt(RuntimeError => :never) {
|
|
899
|
+
# begin
|
|
900
|
+
# # You can write resource allocation code safely.
|
|
901
|
+
# Thread.handle_interrupt(RuntimeError => :immediate) {
|
|
902
|
+
# # ...
|
|
903
|
+
# }
|
|
904
|
+
# ensure
|
|
905
|
+
# # You can write resource deallocation code safely.
|
|
906
|
+
# end
|
|
706
907
|
# }
|
|
707
|
-
# ensure
|
|
708
|
-
# # You can write resource deallocation code safely.
|
|
709
908
|
# end
|
|
710
|
-
#
|
|
711
|
-
#
|
|
712
|
-
#
|
|
713
|
-
#
|
|
714
|
-
#
|
|
715
|
-
#
|
|
716
|
-
#
|
|
717
|
-
#
|
|
718
|
-
#
|
|
719
|
-
#
|
|
720
|
-
#
|
|
721
|
-
#
|
|
722
|
-
#
|
|
723
|
-
#
|
|
724
|
-
#
|
|
725
|
-
#
|
|
726
|
-
#
|
|
727
|
-
#
|
|
728
|
-
#
|
|
729
|
-
#
|
|
730
|
-
#
|
|
731
|
-
#
|
|
732
|
-
#
|
|
733
|
-
#
|
|
734
|
-
#
|
|
735
|
-
# # while blocking operation
|
|
909
|
+
# Thread.pass
|
|
910
|
+
# # ...
|
|
911
|
+
# th.raise "stop"
|
|
912
|
+
#
|
|
913
|
+
# While we are ignoring the RuntimeError exception, it's safe to write our
|
|
914
|
+
# resource allocation code. Then, the ensure block is where we can safely
|
|
915
|
+
# deallocate your resources.
|
|
916
|
+
#
|
|
917
|
+
# #### Guarding from Timeout::Error
|
|
918
|
+
#
|
|
919
|
+
# In the next example, we will guard from the Timeout::Error exception. This
|
|
920
|
+
# will help prevent from leaking resources when Timeout::Error exceptions occur
|
|
921
|
+
# during normal ensure clause. For this example we use the help of the standard
|
|
922
|
+
# library Timeout, from lib/timeout.rb
|
|
923
|
+
#
|
|
924
|
+
# require 'timeout'
|
|
925
|
+
# Thread.handle_interrupt(Timeout::Error => :never) {
|
|
926
|
+
# timeout(10){
|
|
927
|
+
# # Timeout::Error doesn't occur here
|
|
928
|
+
# Thread.handle_interrupt(Timeout::Error => :on_blocking) {
|
|
929
|
+
# # possible to be killed by Timeout::Error
|
|
930
|
+
# # while blocking operation
|
|
931
|
+
# }
|
|
932
|
+
# # Timeout::Error doesn't occur here
|
|
933
|
+
# }
|
|
736
934
|
# }
|
|
737
|
-
#
|
|
738
|
-
#
|
|
739
|
-
#
|
|
740
|
-
#
|
|
741
|
-
#
|
|
742
|
-
#
|
|
743
|
-
#
|
|
744
|
-
#
|
|
745
|
-
#
|
|
746
|
-
#
|
|
747
|
-
#
|
|
748
|
-
#
|
|
749
|
-
#
|
|
750
|
-
#
|
|
751
|
-
#
|
|
752
|
-
#
|
|
753
|
-
#
|
|
754
|
-
#
|
|
755
|
-
#
|
|
756
|
-
#
|
|
757
|
-
#
|
|
758
|
-
#
|
|
759
|
-
#
|
|
760
|
-
#
|
|
761
|
-
#
|
|
762
|
-
#
|
|
763
|
-
#
|
|
764
|
-
#
|
|
765
|
-
# ```ruby
|
|
766
|
-
# Thread.handle_interrupt(Exception => :never) {
|
|
767
|
-
# # all exceptions inherited from Exception are prohibited.
|
|
768
|
-
# }
|
|
769
|
-
# ```
|
|
935
|
+
#
|
|
936
|
+
# In the first part of the `timeout` block, we can rely on Timeout::Error being
|
|
937
|
+
# ignored. Then in the `Timeout::Error => :on_blocking` block, any operation
|
|
938
|
+
# that will block the calling thread is susceptible to a Timeout::Error
|
|
939
|
+
# exception being raised.
|
|
940
|
+
#
|
|
941
|
+
# #### Stack control settings
|
|
942
|
+
#
|
|
943
|
+
# It's possible to stack multiple levels of ::handle_interrupt blocks in order
|
|
944
|
+
# to control more than one ExceptionClass and TimingSymbol at a time.
|
|
945
|
+
#
|
|
946
|
+
# Thread.handle_interrupt(FooError => :never) {
|
|
947
|
+
# Thread.handle_interrupt(BarError => :never) {
|
|
948
|
+
# # FooError and BarError are prohibited.
|
|
949
|
+
# }
|
|
950
|
+
# }
|
|
951
|
+
#
|
|
952
|
+
# #### Inheritance with ExceptionClass
|
|
953
|
+
#
|
|
954
|
+
# All exceptions inherited from the ExceptionClass parameter will be considered.
|
|
955
|
+
#
|
|
956
|
+
# Thread.handle_interrupt(Exception => :never) {
|
|
957
|
+
# # all exceptions inherited from Exception are prohibited.
|
|
958
|
+
# }
|
|
959
|
+
#
|
|
960
|
+
# For handling all interrupts, use `Object` and not `Exception` as the
|
|
961
|
+
# ExceptionClass, as kill/terminate interrupts are not handled by `Exception`.
|
|
962
|
+
#
|
|
770
963
|
def self.handle_interrupt: (untyped hash) -> untyped
|
|
771
964
|
|
|
965
|
+
# <!--
|
|
966
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
967
|
+
# - Thread.kill(thread) -> thread
|
|
968
|
+
# -->
|
|
969
|
+
# Causes the given `thread` to exit, see also Thread::exit.
|
|
970
|
+
#
|
|
971
|
+
# count = 0
|
|
972
|
+
# a = Thread.new { loop { count += 1 } }
|
|
973
|
+
# sleep(0.1) #=> 0
|
|
974
|
+
# Thread.kill(a) #=> #<Thread:0x401b3d30 dead>
|
|
975
|
+
# count #=> 93947
|
|
976
|
+
# a.alive? #=> false
|
|
977
|
+
#
|
|
772
978
|
def self.kill: (Thread thread) -> untyped
|
|
773
979
|
|
|
980
|
+
# <!--
|
|
981
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
982
|
+
# - Thread.list -> array
|
|
983
|
+
# -->
|
|
984
|
+
# Returns an array of Thread objects for all threads that are either runnable or
|
|
985
|
+
# stopped.
|
|
986
|
+
#
|
|
987
|
+
# Thread.new { sleep(200) }
|
|
988
|
+
# Thread.new { 1000000.times {|i| i*i } }
|
|
989
|
+
# Thread.new { Thread.stop }
|
|
990
|
+
# Thread.list.each {|t| p t}
|
|
991
|
+
#
|
|
992
|
+
# This will produce:
|
|
993
|
+
#
|
|
994
|
+
# #<Thread:0x401b3e84 sleep>
|
|
995
|
+
# #<Thread:0x401b3f38 run>
|
|
996
|
+
# #<Thread:0x401b3fb0 sleep>
|
|
997
|
+
# #<Thread:0x401bdf4c run>
|
|
998
|
+
#
|
|
774
999
|
def self.list: () -> untyped
|
|
775
1000
|
|
|
1001
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1002
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
1003
|
+
# - Thread.pass -> nil
|
|
1004
|
+
# -->
|
|
776
1005
|
# Give the thread scheduler a hint to pass execution to another thread. A
|
|
777
1006
|
# running thread may or may not switch, it depends on OS and processor.
|
|
1007
|
+
#
|
|
778
1008
|
def self.pass: () -> untyped
|
|
779
1009
|
|
|
1010
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1011
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
1012
|
+
# - Thread.pending_interrupt?(error = nil) -> true/false
|
|
1013
|
+
# -->
|
|
780
1014
|
# Returns whether or not the asynchronous queue is empty.
|
|
781
1015
|
#
|
|
782
|
-
# Since
|
|
783
|
-
#
|
|
784
|
-
# can be used to defer asynchronous events, this method can be used to
|
|
785
|
-
# determine if there are any deferred events.
|
|
1016
|
+
# Since Thread::handle_interrupt can be used to defer asynchronous events, this
|
|
1017
|
+
# method can be used to determine if there are any deferred events.
|
|
786
1018
|
#
|
|
787
|
-
# If you find this method returns true, then you may finish `:never`
|
|
788
|
-
# blocks.
|
|
1019
|
+
# If you find this method returns true, then you may finish `:never` blocks.
|
|
789
1020
|
#
|
|
790
1021
|
# For example, the following method processes deferred asynchronous events
|
|
791
1022
|
# immediately.
|
|
792
1023
|
#
|
|
793
|
-
#
|
|
794
|
-
#
|
|
795
|
-
#
|
|
796
|
-
#
|
|
797
|
-
#
|
|
798
|
-
# end
|
|
799
|
-
# ```
|
|
1024
|
+
# def Thread.kick_interrupt_immediately
|
|
1025
|
+
# Thread.handle_interrupt(Object => :immediate) {
|
|
1026
|
+
# Thread.pass
|
|
1027
|
+
# }
|
|
1028
|
+
# end
|
|
800
1029
|
#
|
|
801
1030
|
# If `error` is given, then check only for `error` type deferred events.
|
|
802
1031
|
#
|
|
1032
|
+
# ### Usage
|
|
803
1033
|
#
|
|
804
1034
|
# th = Thread.new{
|
|
805
1035
|
# Thread.handle_interrupt(RuntimeError => :on_blocking){
|
|
@@ -816,8 +1046,8 @@ class Thread < Object
|
|
|
816
1046
|
# ...
|
|
817
1047
|
# th.raise # stop thread
|
|
818
1048
|
#
|
|
819
|
-
# This example can also be written as the following, which you should use
|
|
820
|
-
#
|
|
1049
|
+
# This example can also be written as the following, which you should use to
|
|
1050
|
+
# avoid asynchronous interrupts.
|
|
821
1051
|
#
|
|
822
1052
|
# flag = true
|
|
823
1053
|
# th = Thread.new{
|
|
@@ -832,283 +1062,653 @@ class Thread < Object
|
|
|
832
1062
|
# }
|
|
833
1063
|
# ...
|
|
834
1064
|
# flag = false # stop thread
|
|
1065
|
+
#
|
|
835
1066
|
def self.pending_interrupt?: (*untyped args) -> bool
|
|
836
1067
|
|
|
1068
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1069
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
1070
|
+
# - Thread.report_on_exception -> true or false
|
|
1071
|
+
# -->
|
|
1072
|
+
# Returns the status of the global ``report on exception'' condition.
|
|
1073
|
+
#
|
|
1074
|
+
# The default is `true` since Ruby 2.5.
|
|
1075
|
+
#
|
|
1076
|
+
# All threads created when this flag is true will report a message on $stderr if
|
|
1077
|
+
# an exception kills the thread.
|
|
1078
|
+
#
|
|
1079
|
+
# Thread.new { 1.times { raise } }
|
|
1080
|
+
#
|
|
1081
|
+
# will produce this output on $stderr:
|
|
1082
|
+
#
|
|
1083
|
+
# #<Thread:...> terminated with exception (report_on_exception is true):
|
|
1084
|
+
# Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
1085
|
+
# 2: from -e:1:in `block in <main>'
|
|
1086
|
+
# 1: from -e:1:in `times'
|
|
1087
|
+
#
|
|
1088
|
+
# This is done to catch errors in threads early. In some cases, you might not
|
|
1089
|
+
# want this output. There are multiple ways to avoid the extra output:
|
|
1090
|
+
#
|
|
1091
|
+
# * If the exception is not intended, the best is to fix the cause of the
|
|
1092
|
+
# exception so it does not happen anymore.
|
|
1093
|
+
# * If the exception is intended, it might be better to rescue it closer to
|
|
1094
|
+
# where it is raised rather then let it kill the Thread.
|
|
1095
|
+
# * If it is guaranteed the Thread will be joined with Thread#join or
|
|
1096
|
+
# Thread#value, then it is safe to disable this report with
|
|
1097
|
+
# `Thread.current.report_on_exception = false` when starting the Thread.
|
|
1098
|
+
# However, this might handle the exception much later, or not at all if the
|
|
1099
|
+
# Thread is never joined due to the parent thread being blocked, etc.
|
|
1100
|
+
#
|
|
1101
|
+
#
|
|
1102
|
+
# See also ::report_on_exception=.
|
|
1103
|
+
#
|
|
1104
|
+
# There is also an instance level method to set this for a specific thread, see
|
|
1105
|
+
# #report_on_exception=.
|
|
1106
|
+
#
|
|
837
1107
|
def self.report_on_exception: () -> untyped
|
|
838
1108
|
|
|
1109
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1110
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
1111
|
+
# - Thread.report_on_exception= boolean -> true or false
|
|
1112
|
+
# -->
|
|
1113
|
+
# Returns the new state. When set to `true`, all threads created afterwards will
|
|
1114
|
+
# inherit the condition and report a message on $stderr if an exception kills a
|
|
1115
|
+
# thread:
|
|
1116
|
+
#
|
|
1117
|
+
# Thread.report_on_exception = true
|
|
1118
|
+
# t1 = Thread.new do
|
|
1119
|
+
# puts "In new thread"
|
|
1120
|
+
# raise "Exception from thread"
|
|
1121
|
+
# end
|
|
1122
|
+
# sleep(1)
|
|
1123
|
+
# puts "In the main thread"
|
|
1124
|
+
#
|
|
1125
|
+
# This will produce:
|
|
1126
|
+
#
|
|
1127
|
+
# In new thread
|
|
1128
|
+
# #<Thread:...prog.rb:2> terminated with exception (report_on_exception is true):
|
|
1129
|
+
# Traceback (most recent call last):
|
|
1130
|
+
# prog.rb:4:in `block in <main>': Exception from thread (RuntimeError)
|
|
1131
|
+
# In the main thread
|
|
1132
|
+
#
|
|
1133
|
+
# See also ::report_on_exception.
|
|
1134
|
+
#
|
|
1135
|
+
# There is also an instance level method to set this for a specific thread, see
|
|
1136
|
+
# #report_on_exception=.
|
|
1137
|
+
#
|
|
839
1138
|
def self.report_on_exception=: (untyped report_on_exception) -> untyped
|
|
840
1139
|
|
|
841
|
-
#
|
|
842
|
-
#
|
|
843
|
-
#
|
|
844
|
-
#
|
|
1140
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1141
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
1142
|
+
# - Thread.start([args]*) {|args| block } -> thread
|
|
1143
|
+
# - Thread.fork([args]*) {|args| block } -> thread
|
|
1144
|
+
# -->
|
|
1145
|
+
# Basically the same as ::new. However, if class Thread is subclassed, then
|
|
1146
|
+
# calling `start` in that subclass will not invoke the subclass's `initialize`
|
|
1147
|
+
# method.
|
|
1148
|
+
#
|
|
845
1149
|
def self.start: (*untyped args) { (*untyped) -> void } -> instance
|
|
846
1150
|
|
|
847
|
-
#
|
|
848
|
-
#
|
|
849
|
-
#
|
|
850
|
-
#
|
|
851
|
-
#
|
|
852
|
-
#
|
|
853
|
-
#
|
|
854
|
-
# a.
|
|
855
|
-
# a.
|
|
856
|
-
#
|
|
857
|
-
#
|
|
858
|
-
|
|
1151
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1152
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread.c
|
|
1153
|
+
# - Thread.stop -> nil
|
|
1154
|
+
# -->
|
|
1155
|
+
# Stops execution of the current thread, putting it into a ``sleep'' state, and
|
|
1156
|
+
# schedules execution of another thread.
|
|
1157
|
+
#
|
|
1158
|
+
# a = Thread.new { print "a"; Thread.stop; print "c" }
|
|
1159
|
+
# sleep 0.1 while a.status!='sleep'
|
|
1160
|
+
# print "b"
|
|
1161
|
+
# a.run
|
|
1162
|
+
# a.join
|
|
1163
|
+
# #=> "abc"
|
|
1164
|
+
#
|
|
1165
|
+
def self.stop: () -> untyped
|
|
859
1166
|
end
|
|
860
1167
|
|
|
1168
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=vm_backtrace.c -->
|
|
1169
|
+
# An internal representation of the backtrace. The user will never interact with
|
|
1170
|
+
# objects of this class directly, but class methods can be used to get backtrace
|
|
1171
|
+
# settings of the current session.
|
|
1172
|
+
#
|
|
861
1173
|
class Thread::Backtrace < Object
|
|
1174
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1175
|
+
# rdoc-file=vm_backtrace.c
|
|
1176
|
+
# - Threade::Backtrace::limit -> integer
|
|
1177
|
+
# -->
|
|
1178
|
+
# Returns maximum backtrace length set by `--backtrace-limit` command-line
|
|
1179
|
+
# option. The defalt is `-1` which means unlimited backtraces. If the value is
|
|
1180
|
+
# zero or positive, the error backtraces, produced by Exception#full_message,
|
|
1181
|
+
# are abbreviated and the extra lines are replaced by `... 3 levels... `
|
|
1182
|
+
#
|
|
1183
|
+
# $ ruby -r net/http -e "p Thread::Backtrace.limit; Net::HTTP.get(URI('http://wrong.address'))"
|
|
1184
|
+
# - 1
|
|
1185
|
+
# .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:227:in `getaddrinfo': Failed to open TCP connection to wrong.address:80 (getaddrinfo: Name or service not known) (SocketError)
|
|
1186
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:227:in `foreach'
|
|
1187
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:632:in `tcp'
|
|
1188
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:998:in `connect'
|
|
1189
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:976:in `do_start'
|
|
1190
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:965:in `start'
|
|
1191
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:627:in `start'
|
|
1192
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:503:in `get_response'
|
|
1193
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:474:in `get'
|
|
1194
|
+
# .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:227:in `getaddrinfo': getaddrinfo: Name or service not known (SocketError)
|
|
1195
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:227:in `foreach'
|
|
1196
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:632:in `tcp'
|
|
1197
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:998:in `connect'
|
|
1198
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:976:in `do_start'
|
|
1199
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:965:in `start'
|
|
1200
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:627:in `start'
|
|
1201
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:503:in `get_response'
|
|
1202
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/net/http.rb:474:in `get'
|
|
1203
|
+
# from -e:1:in `<main>'
|
|
1204
|
+
#
|
|
1205
|
+
# $ ruby --backtrace-limit 2 -r net/http -e "p Thread::Backtrace.limit; Net::HTTP.get(URI('http://wrong.address'))"
|
|
1206
|
+
# 2
|
|
1207
|
+
# .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:227:in `getaddrinfo': Failed to open TCP connection to wrong.address:80 (getaddrinfo: Name or service not known) (SocketError)
|
|
1208
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:227:in `foreach'
|
|
1209
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:632:in `tcp'
|
|
1210
|
+
# ... 7 levels...
|
|
1211
|
+
# .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:227:in `getaddrinfo': getaddrinfo: Name or service not known (SocketError)
|
|
1212
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:227:in `foreach'
|
|
1213
|
+
# from .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:632:in `tcp'
|
|
1214
|
+
# ... 7 levels...
|
|
1215
|
+
#
|
|
1216
|
+
# $ ruby --backtrace-limit 0 -r net/http -e "p Thread::Backtrace.limit; Net::HTTP.get(URI('http://wrong.address'))"
|
|
1217
|
+
# 0
|
|
1218
|
+
# .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:227:in `getaddrinfo': Failed to open TCP connection to wrong.address:80 (getaddrinfo: Name or service not known) (SocketError)
|
|
1219
|
+
# ... 9 levels...
|
|
1220
|
+
# .../lib/ruby/3.1.0/socket.rb:227:in `getaddrinfo': getaddrinfo: Name or service not known (SocketError)
|
|
1221
|
+
# ... 9 levels...
|
|
1222
|
+
#
|
|
1223
|
+
def self.limit: () -> Integer
|
|
862
1224
|
end
|
|
863
1225
|
|
|
1226
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=vm_backtrace.c -->
|
|
1227
|
+
# An object representation of a stack frame, initialized by
|
|
1228
|
+
# Kernel#caller_locations.
|
|
1229
|
+
#
|
|
1230
|
+
# For example:
|
|
1231
|
+
#
|
|
1232
|
+
# # caller_locations.rb
|
|
1233
|
+
# def a(skip)
|
|
1234
|
+
# caller_locations(skip)
|
|
1235
|
+
# end
|
|
1236
|
+
# def b(skip)
|
|
1237
|
+
# a(skip)
|
|
1238
|
+
# end
|
|
1239
|
+
# def c(skip)
|
|
1240
|
+
# b(skip)
|
|
1241
|
+
# end
|
|
1242
|
+
#
|
|
1243
|
+
# c(0..2).map do |call|
|
|
1244
|
+
# puts call.to_s
|
|
1245
|
+
# end
|
|
1246
|
+
#
|
|
1247
|
+
# Running `ruby caller_locations.rb` will produce:
|
|
1248
|
+
#
|
|
1249
|
+
# caller_locations.rb:2:in `a'
|
|
1250
|
+
# caller_locations.rb:5:in `b'
|
|
1251
|
+
# caller_locations.rb:8:in `c'
|
|
1252
|
+
#
|
|
1253
|
+
# Here's another example with a slightly different result:
|
|
1254
|
+
#
|
|
1255
|
+
# # foo.rb
|
|
1256
|
+
# class Foo
|
|
1257
|
+
# attr_accessor :locations
|
|
1258
|
+
# def initialize(skip)
|
|
1259
|
+
# @locations = caller_locations(skip)
|
|
1260
|
+
# end
|
|
1261
|
+
# end
|
|
1262
|
+
#
|
|
1263
|
+
# Foo.new(0..2).locations.map do |call|
|
|
1264
|
+
# puts call.to_s
|
|
1265
|
+
# end
|
|
1266
|
+
#
|
|
1267
|
+
# Now run `ruby foo.rb` and you should see:
|
|
1268
|
+
#
|
|
1269
|
+
# init.rb:4:in `initialize'
|
|
1270
|
+
# init.rb:8:in `new'
|
|
1271
|
+
# init.rb:8:in `<main>'
|
|
1272
|
+
#
|
|
864
1273
|
class Thread::Backtrace::Location
|
|
1274
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1275
|
+
# rdoc-file=vm_backtrace.c
|
|
1276
|
+
# - absolute_path()
|
|
1277
|
+
# -->
|
|
1278
|
+
# Returns the full file path of this frame.
|
|
1279
|
+
#
|
|
1280
|
+
# Same as #path, except that it will return absolute path even if the frame is
|
|
1281
|
+
# in the main script.
|
|
1282
|
+
#
|
|
865
1283
|
def absolute_path: () -> String?
|
|
866
1284
|
|
|
1285
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1286
|
+
# rdoc-file=vm_backtrace.c
|
|
1287
|
+
# - base_label()
|
|
1288
|
+
# -->
|
|
1289
|
+
# Returns the base label of this frame.
|
|
1290
|
+
#
|
|
1291
|
+
# Usually same as #label, without decoration.
|
|
1292
|
+
#
|
|
867
1293
|
def base_label: () -> String?
|
|
868
1294
|
|
|
1295
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1296
|
+
# rdoc-file=vm_backtrace.c
|
|
1297
|
+
# - label()
|
|
1298
|
+
# -->
|
|
1299
|
+
# Returns the label of this frame.
|
|
1300
|
+
#
|
|
1301
|
+
# Usually consists of method, class, module, etc names with decoration.
|
|
1302
|
+
#
|
|
1303
|
+
# Consider the following example:
|
|
1304
|
+
#
|
|
1305
|
+
# def foo
|
|
1306
|
+
# puts caller_locations(0).first.label
|
|
1307
|
+
#
|
|
1308
|
+
# 1.times do
|
|
1309
|
+
# puts caller_locations(0).first.label
|
|
1310
|
+
#
|
|
1311
|
+
# 1.times do
|
|
1312
|
+
# puts caller_locations(0).first.label
|
|
1313
|
+
# end
|
|
1314
|
+
#
|
|
1315
|
+
# end
|
|
1316
|
+
# end
|
|
1317
|
+
#
|
|
1318
|
+
# The result of calling `foo` is this:
|
|
1319
|
+
#
|
|
1320
|
+
# label: foo
|
|
1321
|
+
# label: block in foo
|
|
1322
|
+
# label: block (2 levels) in foo
|
|
1323
|
+
#
|
|
869
1324
|
def label: () -> String?
|
|
870
1325
|
|
|
1326
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1327
|
+
# rdoc-file=vm_backtrace.c
|
|
1328
|
+
# - lineno()
|
|
1329
|
+
# -->
|
|
1330
|
+
# Returns the line number of this frame.
|
|
1331
|
+
#
|
|
1332
|
+
# For example, using `caller_locations.rb` from Thread::Backtrace::Location
|
|
1333
|
+
#
|
|
1334
|
+
# loc = c(0..1).first
|
|
1335
|
+
# loc.lineno #=> 2
|
|
1336
|
+
#
|
|
871
1337
|
def lineno: () -> Integer
|
|
872
1338
|
|
|
1339
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1340
|
+
# rdoc-file=vm_backtrace.c
|
|
1341
|
+
# - path()
|
|
1342
|
+
# -->
|
|
1343
|
+
# Returns the file name of this frame. This will generally be an absolute path,
|
|
1344
|
+
# unless the frame is in the main script, in which case it will be the script
|
|
1345
|
+
# location passed on the command line.
|
|
1346
|
+
#
|
|
1347
|
+
# For example, using `caller_locations.rb` from Thread::Backtrace::Location
|
|
1348
|
+
#
|
|
1349
|
+
# loc = c(0..1).first
|
|
1350
|
+
# loc.path #=> caller_locations.rb
|
|
1351
|
+
#
|
|
873
1352
|
def path: () -> String?
|
|
874
1353
|
end
|
|
875
1354
|
|
|
876
|
-
#
|
|
877
|
-
# augment class
|
|
878
|
-
#
|
|
879
|
-
#
|
|
1355
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread_sync.c -->
|
|
1356
|
+
# ConditionVariable objects augment class Mutex. Using condition variables, it
|
|
1357
|
+
# is possible to suspend while in the middle of a critical section until a
|
|
1358
|
+
# resource becomes available.
|
|
880
1359
|
#
|
|
881
1360
|
# Example:
|
|
882
1361
|
#
|
|
883
|
-
#
|
|
884
|
-
#
|
|
885
|
-
#
|
|
886
|
-
#
|
|
887
|
-
#
|
|
888
|
-
#
|
|
889
|
-
#
|
|
890
|
-
#
|
|
891
|
-
#
|
|
892
|
-
#
|
|
893
|
-
#
|
|
894
|
-
#
|
|
895
|
-
#
|
|
896
|
-
#
|
|
897
|
-
#
|
|
898
|
-
#
|
|
899
|
-
#
|
|
900
|
-
#
|
|
901
|
-
# ```
|
|
1362
|
+
# mutex = Thread::Mutex.new
|
|
1363
|
+
# resource = Thread::ConditionVariable.new
|
|
1364
|
+
#
|
|
1365
|
+
# a = Thread.new {
|
|
1366
|
+
# mutex.synchronize {
|
|
1367
|
+
# # Thread 'a' now needs the resource
|
|
1368
|
+
# resource.wait(mutex)
|
|
1369
|
+
# # 'a' can now have the resource
|
|
1370
|
+
# }
|
|
1371
|
+
# }
|
|
1372
|
+
#
|
|
1373
|
+
# b = Thread.new {
|
|
1374
|
+
# mutex.synchronize {
|
|
1375
|
+
# # Thread 'b' has finished using the resource
|
|
1376
|
+
# resource.signal
|
|
1377
|
+
# }
|
|
1378
|
+
# }
|
|
1379
|
+
#
|
|
902
1380
|
class Thread::ConditionVariable < Object
|
|
1381
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1382
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1383
|
+
# - broadcast()
|
|
1384
|
+
# -->
|
|
903
1385
|
# Wakes up all threads waiting for this lock.
|
|
1386
|
+
#
|
|
904
1387
|
def broadcast: () -> self
|
|
905
1388
|
|
|
1389
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1390
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1391
|
+
# - signal()
|
|
1392
|
+
# -->
|
|
906
1393
|
# Wakes up the first thread in line waiting for this lock.
|
|
1394
|
+
#
|
|
907
1395
|
def signal: () -> self
|
|
908
1396
|
|
|
909
|
-
#
|
|
910
|
-
#
|
|
1397
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1398
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1399
|
+
# - wait(mutex, timeout=nil)
|
|
1400
|
+
# -->
|
|
1401
|
+
# Releases the lock held in `mutex` and waits; reacquires the lock on wakeup.
|
|
1402
|
+
#
|
|
1403
|
+
# If `timeout` is given, this method returns after `timeout` seconds passed,
|
|
1404
|
+
# even if no other thread doesn't signal.
|
|
1405
|
+
#
|
|
1406
|
+
# Returns the slept result on `mutex`.
|
|
911
1407
|
#
|
|
912
|
-
# If `timeout` is given, this method returns after `timeout` seconds
|
|
913
|
-
# passed, even if no other thread doesn't signal.
|
|
914
1408
|
def wait: (Thread::Mutex mutex, ?Integer timeout) -> self
|
|
915
1409
|
end
|
|
916
1410
|
|
|
917
|
-
#
|
|
918
|
-
#
|
|
919
|
-
# threads.
|
|
1411
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread_sync.c -->
|
|
1412
|
+
# Thread::Mutex implements a simple semaphore that can be used to coordinate
|
|
1413
|
+
# access to shared data from multiple concurrent threads.
|
|
920
1414
|
#
|
|
921
1415
|
# Example:
|
|
922
1416
|
#
|
|
923
|
-
#
|
|
924
|
-
#
|
|
925
|
-
#
|
|
926
|
-
#
|
|
927
|
-
#
|
|
928
|
-
#
|
|
929
|
-
#
|
|
930
|
-
#
|
|
931
|
-
#
|
|
932
|
-
#
|
|
933
|
-
#
|
|
934
|
-
#
|
|
935
|
-
#
|
|
936
|
-
#
|
|
937
|
-
# ```
|
|
1417
|
+
# semaphore = Thread::Mutex.new
|
|
1418
|
+
#
|
|
1419
|
+
# a = Thread.new {
|
|
1420
|
+
# semaphore.synchronize {
|
|
1421
|
+
# # access shared resource
|
|
1422
|
+
# }
|
|
1423
|
+
# }
|
|
1424
|
+
#
|
|
1425
|
+
# b = Thread.new {
|
|
1426
|
+
# semaphore.synchronize {
|
|
1427
|
+
# # access shared resource
|
|
1428
|
+
# }
|
|
1429
|
+
# }
|
|
1430
|
+
#
|
|
938
1431
|
class Thread::Mutex < Object
|
|
939
|
-
#
|
|
1432
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1433
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1434
|
+
# - mutex.lock -> self
|
|
1435
|
+
# -->
|
|
1436
|
+
# Attempts to grab the lock and waits if it isn't available. Raises
|
|
940
1437
|
# `ThreadError` if `mutex` was locked by the current thread.
|
|
1438
|
+
#
|
|
941
1439
|
def lock: () -> self
|
|
942
1440
|
|
|
1441
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1442
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1443
|
+
# - mutex.locked? -> true or false
|
|
1444
|
+
# -->
|
|
943
1445
|
# Returns `true` if this lock is currently held by some thread.
|
|
1446
|
+
#
|
|
944
1447
|
def locked?: () -> bool
|
|
945
1448
|
|
|
1449
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1450
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1451
|
+
# - mutex.owned? -> true or false
|
|
1452
|
+
# -->
|
|
946
1453
|
# Returns `true` if this lock is currently held by current thread.
|
|
1454
|
+
#
|
|
947
1455
|
def owned?: () -> bool
|
|
948
1456
|
|
|
1457
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1458
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1459
|
+
# - mutex.synchronize { ... } -> result of the block
|
|
1460
|
+
# -->
|
|
949
1461
|
# Obtains a lock, runs the block, and releases the lock when the block
|
|
950
|
-
# completes.
|
|
1462
|
+
# completes. See the example under Thread::Mutex.
|
|
1463
|
+
#
|
|
951
1464
|
def synchronize: [X] () { () -> X } -> X
|
|
952
1465
|
|
|
953
|
-
#
|
|
954
|
-
#
|
|
1466
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1467
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1468
|
+
# - mutex.try_lock -> true or false
|
|
1469
|
+
# -->
|
|
1470
|
+
# Attempts to obtain the lock and returns immediately. Returns `true` if the
|
|
1471
|
+
# lock was granted.
|
|
1472
|
+
#
|
|
955
1473
|
def try_lock: () -> bool
|
|
956
1474
|
|
|
957
|
-
#
|
|
1475
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1476
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1477
|
+
# - mutex.unlock -> self
|
|
1478
|
+
# -->
|
|
1479
|
+
# Releases the lock. Raises `ThreadError` if `mutex` wasn't locked by the
|
|
958
1480
|
# current thread.
|
|
1481
|
+
#
|
|
959
1482
|
def unlock: () -> self
|
|
960
1483
|
end
|
|
961
1484
|
|
|
962
|
-
#
|
|
963
|
-
# multi-consumer queues.
|
|
964
|
-
#
|
|
965
|
-
#
|
|
966
|
-
# locking semantics.
|
|
1485
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread_sync.c -->
|
|
1486
|
+
# The Thread::Queue class implements multi-producer, multi-consumer queues. It
|
|
1487
|
+
# is especially useful in threaded programming when information must be
|
|
1488
|
+
# exchanged safely between multiple threads. The Thread::Queue class implements
|
|
1489
|
+
# all the required locking semantics.
|
|
967
1490
|
#
|
|
968
|
-
# The class implements FIFO type of queue. In a FIFO queue, the first
|
|
969
|
-
#
|
|
1491
|
+
# The class implements FIFO type of queue. In a FIFO queue, the first tasks
|
|
1492
|
+
# added are the first retrieved.
|
|
970
1493
|
#
|
|
971
1494
|
# Example:
|
|
972
1495
|
#
|
|
973
|
-
#
|
|
974
|
-
#
|
|
975
|
-
#
|
|
976
|
-
#
|
|
977
|
-
#
|
|
978
|
-
#
|
|
979
|
-
#
|
|
980
|
-
#
|
|
981
|
-
#
|
|
982
|
-
#
|
|
983
|
-
#
|
|
984
|
-
#
|
|
985
|
-
#
|
|
986
|
-
#
|
|
987
|
-
#
|
|
988
|
-
#
|
|
989
|
-
#
|
|
990
|
-
#
|
|
991
|
-
#
|
|
992
|
-
#
|
|
993
|
-
# ```
|
|
1496
|
+
# queue = Thread::Queue.new
|
|
1497
|
+
#
|
|
1498
|
+
# producer = Thread.new do
|
|
1499
|
+
# 5.times do |i|
|
|
1500
|
+
# sleep rand(i) # simulate expense
|
|
1501
|
+
# queue << i
|
|
1502
|
+
# puts "#{i} produced"
|
|
1503
|
+
# end
|
|
1504
|
+
# end
|
|
1505
|
+
#
|
|
1506
|
+
# consumer = Thread.new do
|
|
1507
|
+
# 5.times do |i|
|
|
1508
|
+
# value = queue.pop
|
|
1509
|
+
# sleep rand(i/2) # simulate expense
|
|
1510
|
+
# puts "consumed #{value}"
|
|
1511
|
+
# end
|
|
1512
|
+
# end
|
|
1513
|
+
#
|
|
1514
|
+
# consumer.join
|
|
1515
|
+
#
|
|
994
1516
|
class Thread::Queue < Object
|
|
995
|
-
#
|
|
1517
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread_sync.c -->
|
|
1518
|
+
# Pushes the given `object` to the queue.
|
|
1519
|
+
#
|
|
996
1520
|
alias << push
|
|
997
1521
|
|
|
1522
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1523
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1524
|
+
# - clear()
|
|
1525
|
+
# -->
|
|
998
1526
|
# Removes all objects from the queue.
|
|
1527
|
+
#
|
|
999
1528
|
def clear: () -> void
|
|
1000
1529
|
|
|
1530
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1531
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1532
|
+
# - close
|
|
1533
|
+
# -->
|
|
1001
1534
|
# Closes the queue. A closed queue cannot be re-opened.
|
|
1002
1535
|
#
|
|
1003
1536
|
# After the call to close completes, the following are true:
|
|
1004
1537
|
#
|
|
1005
|
-
#
|
|
1538
|
+
# * `closed?` will return true
|
|
1006
1539
|
#
|
|
1007
|
-
#
|
|
1540
|
+
# * `close` will be ignored.
|
|
1008
1541
|
#
|
|
1009
|
-
#
|
|
1542
|
+
# * calling enq/push/<< will raise a `ClosedQueueError`.
|
|
1010
1543
|
#
|
|
1011
|
-
#
|
|
1012
|
-
#
|
|
1544
|
+
# * when `empty?` is false, calling deq/pop/shift will return an object from
|
|
1545
|
+
# the queue as usual.
|
|
1546
|
+
# * when `empty?` is true, deq(false) will not suspend the thread and will
|
|
1547
|
+
# return nil. deq(true) will raise a `ThreadError`.
|
|
1013
1548
|
#
|
|
1014
|
-
# - when `empty?` is true, deq(false) will not suspend the thread and
|
|
1015
|
-
# will return nil. deq(true) will raise a `ThreadError` .
|
|
1016
1549
|
#
|
|
1017
|
-
#
|
|
1018
|
-
#
|
|
1019
|
-
# [StopIteration](https://ruby-doc.org/core-2.6.3/StopIteration.html), so
|
|
1020
|
-
# that you can break loop block.
|
|
1550
|
+
# ClosedQueueError is inherited from StopIteration, so that you can break loop
|
|
1551
|
+
# block.
|
|
1021
1552
|
#
|
|
1022
|
-
#
|
|
1553
|
+
# Example:
|
|
1554
|
+
#
|
|
1555
|
+
# q = Thread::Queue.new
|
|
1556
|
+
# Thread.new{
|
|
1557
|
+
# while e = q.deq # wait for nil to break loop
|
|
1558
|
+
# # ...
|
|
1559
|
+
# end
|
|
1560
|
+
# }
|
|
1561
|
+
# q.close
|
|
1023
1562
|
#
|
|
1024
|
-
# q = Queue.new
|
|
1025
|
-
# Thread.new{
|
|
1026
|
-
# while e = q.deq # wait for nil to break loop
|
|
1027
|
-
# # ...
|
|
1028
|
-
# end
|
|
1029
|
-
# }
|
|
1030
|
-
# q.close
|
|
1031
1563
|
def close: () -> self
|
|
1032
1564
|
|
|
1565
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1566
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1567
|
+
# - closed?
|
|
1568
|
+
# -->
|
|
1033
1569
|
# Returns `true` if the queue is closed.
|
|
1570
|
+
#
|
|
1034
1571
|
def closed?: () -> bool
|
|
1035
1572
|
|
|
1036
|
-
#
|
|
1573
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread_sync.c -->
|
|
1574
|
+
# Retrieves data from the queue.
|
|
1575
|
+
#
|
|
1576
|
+
# If the queue is empty, the calling thread is suspended until data is pushed
|
|
1577
|
+
# onto the queue. If `non_block` is true, the thread isn't suspended, and
|
|
1578
|
+
# `ThreadError` is raised.
|
|
1579
|
+
#
|
|
1037
1580
|
alias deq pop
|
|
1038
1581
|
|
|
1582
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1583
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1584
|
+
# - empty?
|
|
1585
|
+
# -->
|
|
1039
1586
|
# Returns `true` if the queue is empty.
|
|
1587
|
+
#
|
|
1040
1588
|
def empty?: () -> bool
|
|
1041
1589
|
|
|
1042
|
-
#
|
|
1590
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread_sync.c -->
|
|
1591
|
+
# Pushes the given `object` to the queue.
|
|
1592
|
+
#
|
|
1043
1593
|
alias enq push
|
|
1044
1594
|
|
|
1595
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1596
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1597
|
+
# - length
|
|
1598
|
+
# - size
|
|
1599
|
+
# -->
|
|
1045
1600
|
# Returns the length of the queue.
|
|
1046
1601
|
#
|
|
1047
|
-
#
|
|
1048
|
-
#
|
|
1049
|
-
# Also aliased as: [size](Queue.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-size)
|
|
1050
1602
|
def length: () -> Integer
|
|
1051
1603
|
|
|
1604
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1605
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1606
|
+
# - num_waiting()
|
|
1607
|
+
# -->
|
|
1052
1608
|
# Returns the number of threads waiting on the queue.
|
|
1609
|
+
#
|
|
1053
1610
|
def num_waiting: () -> Integer
|
|
1054
1611
|
|
|
1612
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1613
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1614
|
+
# - pop(non_block=false)
|
|
1615
|
+
# - deq(non_block=false)
|
|
1616
|
+
# - shift(non_block=false)
|
|
1617
|
+
# -->
|
|
1055
1618
|
# Retrieves data from the queue.
|
|
1056
1619
|
#
|
|
1057
|
-
# If the queue is empty, the calling thread is suspended until data is
|
|
1058
|
-
#
|
|
1059
|
-
#
|
|
1060
|
-
#
|
|
1620
|
+
# If the queue is empty, the calling thread is suspended until data is pushed
|
|
1621
|
+
# onto the queue. If `non_block` is true, the thread isn't suspended, and
|
|
1622
|
+
# `ThreadError` is raised.
|
|
1061
1623
|
#
|
|
1062
|
-
#
|
|
1063
|
-
# Also aliased as: [deq](Queue.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-deq),
|
|
1064
|
-
# [shift](Queue.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-shift)
|
|
1065
1624
|
def pop: (?boolish non_block) -> untyped
|
|
1066
1625
|
|
|
1626
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1627
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1628
|
+
# - push(object)
|
|
1629
|
+
# - enq(object)
|
|
1630
|
+
# - <<(object)
|
|
1631
|
+
# -->
|
|
1067
1632
|
# Pushes the given `object` to the queue.
|
|
1068
1633
|
#
|
|
1069
|
-
#
|
|
1070
|
-
#
|
|
1071
|
-
# Also aliased as: [enq](Queue.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-enq),
|
|
1072
|
-
# [\<\<](Queue.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-3C-3C)
|
|
1073
1634
|
def push: (untyped obj) -> void
|
|
1074
1635
|
|
|
1075
|
-
#
|
|
1636
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread_sync.c -->
|
|
1637
|
+
# Retrieves data from the queue.
|
|
1638
|
+
#
|
|
1639
|
+
# If the queue is empty, the calling thread is suspended until data is pushed
|
|
1640
|
+
# onto the queue. If `non_block` is true, the thread isn't suspended, and
|
|
1641
|
+
# `ThreadError` is raised.
|
|
1642
|
+
#
|
|
1076
1643
|
alias shift pop
|
|
1077
1644
|
|
|
1078
|
-
#
|
|
1645
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread_sync.c -->
|
|
1646
|
+
# Returns the length of the queue.
|
|
1647
|
+
#
|
|
1079
1648
|
alias size length
|
|
1080
1649
|
end
|
|
1081
1650
|
|
|
1082
|
-
#
|
|
1083
|
-
#
|
|
1651
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread_sync.c -->
|
|
1652
|
+
# This class represents queues of specified size capacity. The push operation
|
|
1653
|
+
# may be blocked if the capacity is full.
|
|
1654
|
+
#
|
|
1655
|
+
# See Thread::Queue for an example of how a Thread::SizedQueue works.
|
|
1084
1656
|
#
|
|
1085
|
-
# See [Queue](https://ruby-doc.org/core-2.6.3/Queue.html) for an example
|
|
1086
|
-
# of how a [SizedQueue](SizedQueue) works.
|
|
1087
1657
|
class Thread::SizedQueue < Thread::Queue
|
|
1088
|
-
#
|
|
1658
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread_sync.c -->
|
|
1659
|
+
# Pushes `object` to the queue.
|
|
1660
|
+
#
|
|
1661
|
+
# If there is no space left in the queue, waits until space becomes available,
|
|
1662
|
+
# unless `non_block` is true. If `non_block` is true, the thread isn't
|
|
1663
|
+
# suspended, and `ThreadError` is raised.
|
|
1664
|
+
#
|
|
1089
1665
|
alias << push
|
|
1090
1666
|
|
|
1091
|
-
#
|
|
1667
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=thread_sync.c -->
|
|
1668
|
+
# Pushes `object` to the queue.
|
|
1669
|
+
#
|
|
1670
|
+
# If there is no space left in the queue, waits until space becomes available,
|
|
1671
|
+
# unless `non_block` is true. If `non_block` is true, the thread isn't
|
|
1672
|
+
# suspended, and `ThreadError` is raised.
|
|
1673
|
+
#
|
|
1092
1674
|
alias enq push
|
|
1093
1675
|
|
|
1676
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1677
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1678
|
+
# - new(max)
|
|
1679
|
+
# -->
|
|
1680
|
+
# Creates a fixed-length queue with a maximum size of `max`.
|
|
1681
|
+
#
|
|
1094
1682
|
def initialize: (Integer max) -> void
|
|
1095
1683
|
|
|
1684
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1685
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1686
|
+
# - max()
|
|
1687
|
+
# -->
|
|
1096
1688
|
# Returns the maximum size of the queue.
|
|
1689
|
+
#
|
|
1097
1690
|
def max: () -> Integer
|
|
1098
1691
|
|
|
1099
|
-
#
|
|
1692
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1693
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1694
|
+
# - max=(number)
|
|
1695
|
+
# -->
|
|
1696
|
+
# Sets the maximum size of the queue to the given `number`.
|
|
1697
|
+
#
|
|
1100
1698
|
def max=: (Integer max) -> void
|
|
1101
1699
|
|
|
1700
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1701
|
+
# rdoc-file=thread_sync.c
|
|
1702
|
+
# - push(object, non_block=false)
|
|
1703
|
+
# - enq(object, non_block=false)
|
|
1704
|
+
# - <<(object)
|
|
1705
|
+
# -->
|
|
1102
1706
|
# Pushes `object` to the queue.
|
|
1103
1707
|
#
|
|
1104
|
-
# If there is no space left in the queue, waits until space becomes
|
|
1105
|
-
#
|
|
1106
|
-
#
|
|
1107
|
-
#
|
|
1108
|
-
#
|
|
1708
|
+
# If there is no space left in the queue, waits until space becomes available,
|
|
1709
|
+
# unless `non_block` is true. If `non_block` is true, the thread isn't
|
|
1710
|
+
# suspended, and `ThreadError` is raised.
|
|
1109
1711
|
#
|
|
1110
|
-
# Also aliased as: [enq](SizedQueue.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-enq),
|
|
1111
|
-
# [\<\<](SizedQueue.downloaded.ruby_doc#method-i-3C-3C)
|
|
1112
1712
|
def push: (untyped obj, ?boolish non_block) -> void
|
|
1113
1713
|
end
|
|
1114
1714
|
|