rbbcc 0.0.1.pre → 0.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/Gemfile.lock +2 -2
- data/LICENSE +201 -0
- data/README.md +21 -4
- data/bin/console +2 -0
- data/examples/example.gif +0 -0
- data/examples/extract_arg.rb +18 -0
- data/examples/usdt-test.rb +6 -0
- data/examples/usdt.rb +26 -0
- data/lib/rbbcc/bcc.rb +108 -5
- data/lib/rbbcc/clib.rb +22 -1
- data/lib/rbbcc/usdt.rb +37 -0
- data/lib/rbbcc/version.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/rbbcc.rb +1 -0
- metadata +10 -4
checksums.yaml
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SHA256:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz: 39127d19ed85575e4bc0563802e7523d3bbad4f15541ed6f372d5e29d4036be784c1b881c4a9604b65a631230a5868786116cb7da63ceef73bded49a81703f72
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data/Gemfile.lock
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data/LICENSE
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
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Apache License
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data/README.md
CHANGED
@@ -1,8 +1,12 @@
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-
#
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# RbBCC
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-
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[![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/rbbcc.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/rb/rbbcc)
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-
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RbBCC is a port of [BCC](https://github.com/iovisor/bcc) in MRI. See iovisor project page.
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![Movie](examples/example.gif)
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This gem requires `libbcc.so`. Please install it [following BCC's instruction](https://github.com/iovisor/bcc/blob/master/INSTALL.md).
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## Installation
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@@ -22,7 +26,20 @@ Or install it yourself as:
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## Usage
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-
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```ruby
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require 'rbbcc'
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code = <<CLANG
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int kprobe__sys_clone(void *ctx)
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{
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bpf_trace_printk("Hello, World!\\n");
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return 0;
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}
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CLANG
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RbBCC::BCC.new(text: code).trace_print
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```
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See examples (both in rbbcc and BCC)
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## Development
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data/bin/console
CHANGED
Binary file
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@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
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1
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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require 'rbbcc'
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include RbBCC
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code = <<CLANG
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#include <uapi/linux/ptrace.h>
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int kprobe__sys_execve(struct pt_regs *ctx) {
|
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if (!PT_REGS_PARM1(ctx))
|
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return 0;
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char str[80] = {};
|
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bpf_probe_read(&str, sizeof(str), (void *)PT_REGS_PARM1(ctx));
|
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bpf_trace_printk("execve detected: %s\\n", &str);
|
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return 0;
|
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}
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CLANG
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BCC.new(text: code).trace_print
|
data/examples/usdt.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
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1
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require 'rbbcc'
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include RbBCC
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pid = ARGV[0]
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bpf_text = <<CLANG
|
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#include <uapi/linux/ptrace.h>
|
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int do_trace(struct pt_regs *ctx) {
|
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long buf, tgt;
|
10
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bpf_usdt_readarg(1, ctx, &buf);
|
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bpf_probe_read(&tgt, sizeof(tgt), (void *)&buf);
|
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bpf_trace_printk("%ld\\n", tgt);
|
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return 0;
|
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};
|
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CLANG
|
16
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+
|
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u = USDT.new(pid: pid.to_i)
|
18
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+
u.enable_probe(probe: "ruby", fn_name: "do_trace")
|
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+
|
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b = BCC.new(text: bpf_text, usdt_contexts: [u])
|
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+
|
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printf("%-18s %-16s %-6s %s\n", "TIME(s)", "COMM", "PID", "value")
|
23
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+
|
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b.trace_fields do |task, pid, cpu, flags, ts, msg|
|
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printf("%-18.9f %-16s %-6d %s", ts, task, pid, msg)
|
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+
end
|
data/lib/rbbcc/bcc.rb
CHANGED
@@ -11,8 +11,14 @@ module RbBCC
|
|
11
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TRACEFS = "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing"
|
12
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|
13
13
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class BCC
|
14
|
-
def initialize(text:, debug: 0, cflags: [],
|
15
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-
@kprobe_fds =
|
14
|
+
def initialize(text:, debug: 0, cflags: [], usdt_contexts: [], allow_rlimit: 0)
|
15
|
+
@kprobe_fds = {}
|
16
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+
@uprobe_fds = {}
|
17
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+
@usdt_contexts = usdt_contexts
|
18
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+
if code = gen_args_from_usdt
|
19
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text = code + text
|
20
|
+
end
|
21
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+
|
16
22
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@module = Clib.bpf_module_create_c_from_string(
|
17
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text,
|
18
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debug,
|
@@ -27,6 +33,29 @@ module RbBCC
|
|
27
33
|
end
|
28
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|
29
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|
trace_autoload!
|
36
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+
|
37
|
+
@usdt_contexts.each do |usdt|
|
38
|
+
usdt.enumerate_active_probes.each do |probe|
|
39
|
+
attach_uprobe(name: probe.binpath, fn_name: probe.fn_name, addr: probe.addr, pid: probe.pid)
|
40
|
+
end
|
41
|
+
end
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
at_exit { self.cleanup }
|
44
|
+
end
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
def gen_args_from_usdt
|
47
|
+
ptr = Clib.bcc_usdt_genargs(@usdt_contexts.map(&:context).pack('J*'), @usdt_contexts.size)
|
48
|
+
code = ""
|
49
|
+
if !ptr || ptr.null?
|
50
|
+
return nil
|
51
|
+
end
|
52
|
+
|
53
|
+
idx = 0
|
54
|
+
while ptr[idx, 1] != "\x00"
|
55
|
+
idx += 1
|
56
|
+
end
|
57
|
+
ptr.size = idx + 1
|
58
|
+
ptr.to_s
|
30
59
|
end
|
31
60
|
|
32
61
|
def load_func(func_name, prog_type)
|
@@ -56,8 +85,48 @@ module RbBCC
|
|
56
85
|
if fd < 0
|
57
86
|
raise SystemCallError.new(Fiddle.last_error)
|
58
87
|
end
|
59
|
-
puts "Attach: #{
|
60
|
-
@kprobe_fds
|
88
|
+
puts "Attach: #{ev_name}"
|
89
|
+
@kprobe_fds[ev_name] = fd
|
90
|
+
[ev_name, fd]
|
91
|
+
end
|
92
|
+
|
93
|
+
def attach_uprobe(name: "", sym: "", addr: nil, fn_name: "", pid: -1)
|
94
|
+
fn = load_func(fn_name, BPF::KPROBE)
|
95
|
+
ev_name = to_uprobe_evname("p", name, addr, pid)
|
96
|
+
fd = Clib.bpf_attach_uprobe(fn[:fd], 0, ev_name, name, addr, pid)
|
97
|
+
if fd < 0
|
98
|
+
raise SystemCallError.new(Fiddle.last_error)
|
99
|
+
end
|
100
|
+
puts "Attach: #{ev_name}"
|
101
|
+
|
102
|
+
@uprobe_fds[ev_name] = fd
|
103
|
+
[ev_name, fd]
|
104
|
+
end
|
105
|
+
|
106
|
+
def detach_kprobe_event(ev_name)
|
107
|
+
unless @kprobe_fds.keys.include?(ev_name)
|
108
|
+
raise "Event #{ev_name} not registered"
|
109
|
+
end
|
110
|
+
if Clib.bpf_close_perf_event_fd(@kprobe_fds[ev_name]) < 0
|
111
|
+
raise SystemCallError.new(Fiddle.last_error)
|
112
|
+
end
|
113
|
+
if Clib.bpf_detach_kprobe(ev_name) < 0
|
114
|
+
raise SystemCallError.new(Fiddle.last_error)
|
115
|
+
end
|
116
|
+
@kprobe_fds.delete(ev_name)
|
117
|
+
end
|
118
|
+
|
119
|
+
def detach_uprobe_event(ev_name)
|
120
|
+
unless @uprobe_fds.keys.include?(ev_name)
|
121
|
+
raise "Event #{ev_name} not registered"
|
122
|
+
end
|
123
|
+
if Clib.bpf_close_perf_event_fd(@uprobe_fds[ev_name]) < 0
|
124
|
+
raise SystemCallError.new(Fiddle.last_error)
|
125
|
+
end
|
126
|
+
if Clib.bpf_detach_uprobe(ev_name) < 0
|
127
|
+
raise SystemCallError.new(Fiddle.last_error)
|
128
|
+
end
|
129
|
+
@uprobe_fds.delete(ev_name)
|
61
130
|
end
|
62
131
|
|
63
132
|
def tracefile
|
@@ -65,7 +134,7 @@ module RbBCC
|
|
65
134
|
end
|
66
135
|
|
67
136
|
def trace_readline
|
68
|
-
tracefile.readline(1024)
|
137
|
+
tracefile.readline(1024)
|
69
138
|
end
|
70
139
|
|
71
140
|
def trace_print(fmt: nil)
|
@@ -80,6 +149,32 @@ module RbBCC
|
|
80
149
|
end
|
81
150
|
end
|
82
151
|
|
152
|
+
def trace_fields(&do_each_line)
|
153
|
+
while buf = trace_readline
|
154
|
+
next if buf.start_with? "CPU:"
|
155
|
+
task = buf[0..15].lstrip()
|
156
|
+
meta, _addr, msg = buf[17..-1].split(": ")
|
157
|
+
pid, cpu, flags, ts = meta.split(" ")
|
158
|
+
cpu = cpu[1..-2]
|
159
|
+
|
160
|
+
do_each_line.call(task, pid, cpu, flags, ts, msg)
|
161
|
+
end
|
162
|
+
end
|
163
|
+
|
164
|
+
def cleanup
|
165
|
+
@kprobe_fds.each do |k, v|
|
166
|
+
detach_kprobe_event(k)
|
167
|
+
end
|
168
|
+
|
169
|
+
@uprobe_fds.each do |k, v|
|
170
|
+
detach_uprobe_event(k)
|
171
|
+
end
|
172
|
+
|
173
|
+
if @module
|
174
|
+
Clib.bpf_module_destroy(@module)
|
175
|
+
end
|
176
|
+
end
|
177
|
+
|
83
178
|
private
|
84
179
|
def trace_autoload!
|
85
180
|
(0..Clib.bpf_num_functions(@module)).each do |i|
|
@@ -115,5 +210,13 @@ module RbBCC
|
|
115
210
|
end
|
116
211
|
return name
|
117
212
|
end
|
213
|
+
|
214
|
+
def to_uprobe_evname(prefix, path, addr, pid)
|
215
|
+
if pid == -1
|
216
|
+
return "%s_%s_0x%x" % [prefix, path.gsub(/[^_a-zA-Z0-9]/, "_"), addr]
|
217
|
+
else
|
218
|
+
return "%s_%s_0x%x_%d" % [prefix, path.gsub(/[^_a-zA-Z0-9]/, "_"), addr, pid]
|
219
|
+
end
|
220
|
+
end
|
118
221
|
end
|
119
222
|
end
|
data/lib/rbbcc/clib.rb
CHANGED
@@ -2,12 +2,23 @@ require 'fiddle/import'
|
|
2
2
|
|
3
3
|
module RbBCC
|
4
4
|
module Clib
|
5
|
+
def self.__extract_char(ptr)
|
6
|
+
return nil if ptr.null?
|
7
|
+
idx = 0
|
8
|
+
while ptr[idx, 1] != "\x00"
|
9
|
+
idx += 1
|
10
|
+
end
|
11
|
+
ptr.size = idx + 1
|
12
|
+
ptr.to_s
|
13
|
+
end
|
14
|
+
|
5
15
|
extend Fiddle::Importer
|
6
16
|
dlload "libbcc.so.0"
|
7
17
|
|
8
18
|
extern 'void * bpf_module_create_c_from_string(char *, unsigned int, char **, int, long)'
|
9
19
|
extern 'int bpf_num_functions(void *)'
|
10
20
|
extern 'char * bpf_function_name(void *, int)'
|
21
|
+
extern 'void bpf_module_destroy(void *)'
|
11
22
|
|
12
23
|
extern 'int bcc_func_load(void *, int, char *, void *, int, char *, unsigned int, int, char *, unsigned int)'
|
13
24
|
extern 'void * bpf_function_start(void *, char *)'
|
@@ -15,6 +26,16 @@ module RbBCC
|
|
15
26
|
extern 'char * bpf_module_license(void *)'
|
16
27
|
extern 'unsigned int bpf_module_kern_version(void *)'
|
17
28
|
|
18
|
-
extern 'int bpf_attach_kprobe(int, int, char *, char *, unsigned
|
29
|
+
extern 'int bpf_attach_kprobe(int, int, char *, char *, unsigned long, int)'
|
30
|
+
extern 'int bpf_detach_kprobe(char *)'
|
31
|
+
extern 'int bpf_attach_uprobe(int, int, char *, char *, unsigned long, int)'
|
32
|
+
extern 'int bpf_detach_uprobe(char *)'
|
33
|
+
extern 'int bpf_open_perf_event(unsigned int, unsigned long, int, int)'
|
34
|
+
extern 'int bpf_close_perf_event_fd(int)'
|
35
|
+
|
36
|
+
extern 'void * bcc_usdt_new_frompid(int, char *)'
|
37
|
+
extern 'int bcc_usdt_enable_probe(void *, char *, char *)'
|
38
|
+
extern 'char * bcc_usdt_genargs(void **, int)'
|
39
|
+
extern 'void bcc_usdt_foreach_uprobe(void *, void *)'
|
19
40
|
end
|
20
41
|
end
|
data/lib/rbbcc/usdt.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require 'rbbcc/clib'
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
module RbBCC
|
4
|
+
USDTProbe = Struct.new(:binpath, :fn_name, :addr, :pid)
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
class USDT
|
7
|
+
# TODO path:
|
8
|
+
def initialize(pid:)
|
9
|
+
@pid = pid
|
10
|
+
@context = Clib.bcc_usdt_new_frompid(pid, nil)
|
11
|
+
if !@context || @context.null?
|
12
|
+
raise SystemCallError.new(Fiddle.last_error)
|
13
|
+
end
|
14
|
+
end
|
15
|
+
attr_reader :pid, :context
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
def enable_probe(probe:, fn_name:)
|
18
|
+
ret = Clib.bcc_usdt_enable_probe(@context, probe, fn_name)
|
19
|
+
if(ret < 0)
|
20
|
+
raise SystemCallError.new(Fiddle.last_error)
|
21
|
+
end
|
22
|
+
ret
|
23
|
+
end
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
def enumerate_active_probes
|
26
|
+
probes = []
|
27
|
+
callback = Clib.bind('void _usdt_cb(char *, char *, unsigned long long, int)') do |binpath, fn_name, addr, pid|
|
28
|
+
probe = USDTProbe.new(Clib.__extract_char(binpath), Clib.__extract_char(fn_name), addr, pid)
|
29
|
+
probes << probe
|
30
|
+
end
|
31
|
+
|
32
|
+
Clib.bcc_usdt_foreach_uprobe(@context, callback)
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
return probes
|
35
|
+
end
|
36
|
+
end
|
37
|
+
end
|
data/lib/rbbcc/version.rb
CHANGED
data/lib/rbbcc.rb
CHANGED
metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
|
|
1
1
|
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
2
|
name: rbbcc
|
3
3
|
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
-
version: 0.0.1
|
4
|
+
version: 0.0.1
|
5
5
|
platform: ruby
|
6
6
|
authors:
|
7
7
|
- Uchio Kondo
|
8
8
|
autorequire:
|
9
9
|
bindir: bin
|
10
10
|
cert_chain: []
|
11
|
-
date: 2019-07-
|
11
|
+
date: 2019-07-31 00:00:00.000000000 Z
|
12
12
|
dependencies:
|
13
13
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
14
14
|
name: bundler
|
@@ -48,15 +48,21 @@ files:
|
|
48
48
|
- ".gitignore"
|
49
49
|
- Gemfile
|
50
50
|
- Gemfile.lock
|
51
|
+
- LICENSE
|
51
52
|
- README.md
|
52
53
|
- Rakefile
|
53
54
|
- bin/console
|
54
55
|
- bin/setup
|
56
|
+
- examples/example.gif
|
57
|
+
- examples/extract_arg.rb
|
55
58
|
- examples/hello_world.rb
|
59
|
+
- examples/usdt-test.rb
|
60
|
+
- examples/usdt.rb
|
56
61
|
- lib/rbbcc.rb
|
57
62
|
- lib/rbbcc/bcc.rb
|
58
63
|
- lib/rbbcc/clib.rb
|
59
64
|
- lib/rbbcc/consts.rb
|
65
|
+
- lib/rbbcc/usdt.rb
|
60
66
|
- lib/rbbcc/version.rb
|
61
67
|
- rbbcc.gemspec
|
62
68
|
homepage: https://github.com/udzura/rbbcc
|
@@ -73,9 +79,9 @@ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
|
73
79
|
version: '0'
|
74
80
|
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
75
81
|
requirements:
|
76
|
-
- - "
|
82
|
+
- - ">="
|
77
83
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
78
|
-
version:
|
84
|
+
version: '0'
|
79
85
|
requirements: []
|
80
86
|
rubygems_version: 3.0.3
|
81
87
|
signing_key:
|